526 lines
70 KiB
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526 lines
70 KiB
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<mods:title id="8BF5D1ACA0934D74180758044AB61FBC">Taxonomic reassessment and nomenclatural status of Niceforonia dolops and Hylodes philippi (Amphibia: Anura: Strabomantidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0F2074901ED6CAB23C394F33767DBB6F">Sánchez-Vialas, Alberto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B469F9C7C3FA62039611E87C53447B6F">Miñarro, Marta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0407979A0CA66AF37ACAA5252D16C5CF">Padial, José M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3CF1A85A2B9A08993C9CD5CD255644C7">Department of Zoology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Granada, Av. De Fuente Nueva s / n, 18071 Granada, Spain</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="0B7766590336C118AD722B61D1CF1A95">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<treatment id="910BEE5A526F5971FF66FBAFE632FD0E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8252539" ID-GBIF-Taxon="212429984" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8252539" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:910BEE5A526F5971FF66FBAFE632FD0E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/910BEE5A526F5971FF66FBAFE632FD0E" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
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<subSubSection id="51B80CC7526F5976FF66FBAFE4AEFC5A" box="[151,915,1086,1113]" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="191D5F4C526F5976FF66FBAFE4AEFC5A" blockId="2.[151,915,1086,1113]" box="[151,915,1086,1113]" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
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<heading id="4255E820526F5976FF66FBAFE4AEFC5A" bold="true" box="[151,915,1086,1113]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="2BD6835E526F5976FF66FBAFE4AEFC5A" bold="true" box="[151,915,1086,1113]" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
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<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF526F5976FF66FBAFE5C2FC5B" ID-CoL="399LW" authority="(Jimenez de la Espada, 1875)" authorityName="Sánchez-Vialas & Miñarro & Padial & Riva" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Jimenez de la Espada" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[151,767,1086,1113]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Niceforonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="philippi" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="2BD6835E526F5976FF66FBAFE6B0FC5A" bold="true" box="[151,397,1086,1113]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Niceforonia philippi</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="7D3322BD526F5976FE6DFBAFE5CAFC5B" author="Jimenez de la Espada, M." box="[412,759,1086,1113]" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" refId="ref4226" refString="Jimenez de la Espada, M. (1875) Vertebrados del Viaje al Pacifico Verificado de 1862 a 1865 por una Comision de Naturalistas Enviada por el Gobierno Espanol. Batracios. Imprenta Miguel Ginesta, Madrid, 208 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 5769" type="book" year="1875">Jiménez de la Espada, 1875</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="30E53E25526F5976FCFCFBAEE4AEFC5A" box="[781,915,1087,1113]" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="51B80CC7526F5976FF66FBEFE213FD88" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="191D5F4C526F5976FF66FBEFE3A9FC95" blockId="2.[151,1436,1150,1419]" box="[151,1172,1150,1174]" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
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<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF526F5976FF66FBEFE667FC95" ID-CoL="6S9S2" baseAuthorityName="Lynch & Duellman" baseAuthorityYear="1980" box="[151,346,1150,1174]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Niceforonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dolops">
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<emphasis id="2BD6835E526F5976FF66FBEFE667FC95" box="[151,346,1150,1174]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Niceforonia dolops</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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—
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<bibRefCitation id="7D3322BD526F5976FE85FBEFE480FC95" author="Acosta-Galvis, A. R. & Streicher, J. W. & Manuelli, L. & Cuddy, T. & De Sa, R. O." box="[372,957,1150,1174]" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" pagination="487 - 500" refId="ref3585" refString="Acosta-Galvis, A. R., Streicher, J. W., Manuelli, L., Cuddy, T. & De Sa, R. O. (2018) Molecular insights into the phylogenetic placement of the poorly known genus Niceforonia Goin & Cochran, 1963 (Anura: Brachycephaloidea). Zootaxa, 4514 (4), 487 - 500. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4514.4.3" type="journal article" year="2018">Acosta-Galvis, Streicher, Manuelli, Cuddy & de Sá, 2018</bibRefCitation>
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, Zootaxa, 4514: 494.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="191D5F4C526F5976FF66FB0DE4D3FCB7" blockId="2.[151,1436,1150,1419]" box="[151,1006,1180,1205]" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
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<emphasis id="2BD6835E526F5976FF66FB0DE6BEFCB7" box="[151,387,1180,1204]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
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<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF526F5976FF66FB0DE654FCB7" ID-CoL="3NV6V" baseAuthorityName="Lynch & Duellman" baseAuthorityYear="1980" box="[151,361,1180,1204]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Hypodactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dolops">Hypodactylus dolops</taxonomicName>
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—
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</emphasis>
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Hedges, Duellman & Heinicke, 2008, Zootaxa, 1795: 67–68.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="191D5F4C526F5976FF66FB2AE481FCD0" blockId="2.[151,1436,1150,1419]" box="[151,956,1211,1235]" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
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<emphasis id="2BD6835E526F5976FF66FB2AE656FCD0" box="[151,363,1211,1235]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
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<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF526F5976FF66FB2AE66CFCD0" ID-CoL="3Q835" baseAuthorityName="Lynch & Duellman" baseAuthorityYear="1980" box="[151,337,1211,1235]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Isodactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dolops">Isodactylus dolops</taxonomicName>
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—
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</emphasis>
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Hedges, Duellman & Heinicke, 2008, Zootaxa, 1737: 108.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="191D5F4C526F5976FF66FB4BE6F7FD12" blockId="2.[151,1436,1150,1419]" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="39B27862526F5976FF66FB4BE6F7FD12" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
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<treatmentCitation id="9803795D526F5976FF66FB4BE5F3FCF1" author="Lynch, J. D. & Duellman, W. E." box="[151,718,1242,1266]" page="26" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" year="1980">
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<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF526F5976FF66FB4BE5F3FCF1" ID-CoL="39986" authority="Lynch & Duellman, 1980: 26" authorityName="Lynch & Duellman" authorityPageNumber="26" authorityYear="1980" box="[151,718,1242,1266]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Eleutherodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dolops">
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<emphasis id="2BD6835E526F5976FF66FB4BE6A4FCF1" box="[151,409,1242,1266]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Eleutherodactylus dolops</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="7D3322BD526F5976FE51FB4BE5F3FCF1" author="Lynch, J. D. & Duellman, W. E." box="[416,718,1242,1266]" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" pagination="1 - 86" refId="ref4440" refString="Lynch, J. D. & Duellman, W. E. (1980) The Eleutherodactylus of the Amazonian slopes of the Ecuadorian Andes (Anura: Leptodactylidae). Miscellaneous Publication, Museum of Natural History, University of Kansas, 69, 1 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 16222" type="journal article" year="1980">Lynch & Duellman, 1980: 26</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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. Terra typica: “
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<location id="1C7D0997526F5976FC99FB4BE4C1FCF1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:910BEE5A526F5971FF66FBAFE632FD0E:1C7D0997526F5976FC99FB4BE4C1FCF1" box="[872,1020,1242,1266]" country="Ecuador" name="Salto de Agua" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" stateProvince="Napo">Salto de Agua</location>
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,
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<locationDeviation id="08AF466E526F5976FBF6FB4BE20DFCF1" box="[1031,1328,1242,1266]" location="Rio Reventador" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
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NNE Río Reventador
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</locationDeviation>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="DB6691AE526F5976FACAFB4BE63DFD13" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Provincia Napo</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="61B51FDC526F5976FEFAFB69E65CFD13" box="[267,353,1272,1296]" name="Ecuador" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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,
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</quantity>
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”.
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|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF526F5976FF66FA86E5EFFD2C" authority="Jimenez de la Espada, 1875: 215" authorityName="Jimenez de la Espada" authorityPageNumber="215" authorityYear="1875" box="[151,722,1303,1327]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylodidae" genus="Hylodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="verrucosus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E526F5976FF66FA86E659FD2C" box="[151,356,1303,1327]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Hylodes verrucosus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7D3322BD526F5976FE9EFA86E5EFFD2C" author="Jimenez de la Espada, M." box="[367,722,1303,1327]" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" refId="ref4226" refString="Jimenez de la Espada, M. (1875) Vertebrados del Viaje al Pacifico Verificado de 1862 a 1865 por una Comision de Naturalistas Enviada por el Gobierno Espanol. Batracios. Imprenta Miguel Ginesta, Madrid, 208 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 5769" type="book" year="1875">Jiménez de la Espada, 1875: 215</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|||
|
|
, plate 3, figures 1 and 1a (https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/ 44709#page/225/mode/1up). Terra typica: originally not stated. Specimen label mentioned “San José de Moti”.
|
|||
|
|
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="191D5F4C526F5976FF66FAC5E213FD88" blockId="2.[151,1436,1150,1419]" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
|
|||
|
|
<treatmentCitationGroup id="39B27862526F5976FF66FAC5E213FD88" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
|
|||
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="9803795D526F5976FF66FAC5E5FFFD6F" author="Jimenez de la Espada, M." box="[151,706,1364,1388]" page="215" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" year="1875">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF526F5976FF66FAC5E5FFFD6F" authority="Jimenez de la Espada, 1875: 215" authorityName="Jimenez de la Espada" authorityPageNumber="215" authorityYear="1875" box="[151,706,1364,1388]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylodidae" genus="Hylodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="philippi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E526F5976FF66FAC5E67BFD6F" box="[151,326,1364,1388]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Hylodes philippi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7D3322BD526F5976FEA2FAC5E5FFFD6F" author="Jimenez de la Espada, M." box="[339,706,1364,1388]" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" refId="ref4226" refString="Jimenez de la Espada, M. (1875) Vertebrados del Viaje al Pacifico Verificado de 1862 a 1865 por una Comision de Naturalistas Enviada por el Gobierno Espanol. Batracios. Imprenta Miguel Ginesta, Madrid, 208 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 5769" type="book" year="1875">Jiménez de la Espada, 1875: 215</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|||
|
|
, plate 3, figures 2 and 2a (https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/ 44709#page/225/mode/1up). Terra typica: originally not stated. Specimen label mentioned “San José de Moti”.
|
|||
|
|
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="51B80CC7526F5971FF66FA28E6AEF9D2" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" type="diagnosis">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="191D5F4C526F5976FF66FA28E255FFF3" blockId="2.[151,1437,1465,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
|
|||
|
|
Diagnosis: (1) large size (maximum recorded:
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="DE5AF2A9526F5976FD40FA28E426FDD0" box="[689,795,1465,1492]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.76" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="57.6">57.6 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
); (2) dorsal skin pustulate, with conical and keratinized granules; no dorsolateral folds; ventral skin smooth (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="819943C9526F5976FD14FA4CE442FDF4" box="[741,895,1501,1527]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1555,1579]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,181,1531]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[227,1361,181,1531]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dorsal and ventral view of: A–B holotype of Eleutherodactylus dolops (KU143505) and, C–D holotype of Hylodes verrucosus (MNCN1599)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8249224" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8249224/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Figure 2A–B</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); (3) tympanic membrane and tympanic annulus distinct, about 1/3 (females and juveniles) and 1/2 (males) of eye length, supratympanic fold present (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="819943C9526F5976FAE4F990E780FE3C" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[242,1361,191,1676]" captionTargetId="figure-28@4.[227,1361,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. From top to bottom: lateral view of the head, palmar tubercles (left hand), and plantar tubercles (right and left foot, respectively) of:A–C holotype of Eleutherodactylus dolops (KU143505) and, D–F holotype Hylodes verrucosus (MNCN1599). The tip of the left fourth finger of the holotype of E. dolops is framed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8249228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8249228/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Figures 3A, 3D</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); (4) snout short, subacuminate in dorsal view (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="819943C9526F5976FD28F9B4E4B0FE3C" box="[729,909,1573,1599]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1555,1579]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,181,1531]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[227,1361,181,1531]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dorsal and ventral view of: A–B holotype of Eleutherodactylus dolops (KU143505) and, C–D holotype of Hylodes verrucosus (MNCN1599)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8249224" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8249224/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Figures 2A, 2C</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
), round in lateral profile (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="819943C9526F5976FB40F9B4E25BFE3C" box="[1201,1382,1573,1599]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[242,1361,191,1676]" captionTargetId="figure-28@4.[227,1361,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. From top to bottom: lateral view of the head, palmar tubercles (left hand), and plantar tubercles (right and left foot, respectively) of:A–C holotype of Eleutherodactylus dolops (KU143505) and, D–F holotype Hylodes verrucosus (MNCN1599). The tip of the left fourth finger of the holotype of E. dolops is framed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8249228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8249228/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Figures 3A, 3A</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); (5) cranial crests absent; upper eyelid broader than interocular distance (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="819943C9526F5976FC64F9D8E331FE60" box="[917,1036,1609,1635]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1555,1579]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,181,1531]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[227,1361,181,1531]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dorsal and ventral view of: A–B holotype of Eleutherodactylus dolops (KU143505) and, C–D holotype of Hylodes verrucosus (MNCN1599)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8249224" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8249224/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Figure 2A</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); (6) dentigerous process of vomers prominent, triangular, located posteromedial to choanae, bearing a transverse row of 8–13 vomerine teeth along posterior border (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="819943C9526F5976FEADF900E6E8FEA8" box="[348,469,1681,1707]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1945,1969]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,1317,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-548@5.[227,1361,1317,1921]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Mouth roof showing the vomerine teeth of: A holotype of Eleutherodactylus dolops (KU143505), B paratype of E. dolops (KU165868), C holotype of Hylodes verrucosus (MNCN1599) and D holotype of H. philippi (MNCN1600)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8249230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8249230/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Figure 4A</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); (7) fingers long and slender, relative length of fingers III> IV = I> II; subarticular tubercles round, prominent, simple: a single one in fingers I and II, two in fingers III and IV; supernumerary tubercles absent; tips of fingers only slightly enlarged, round (as long as broad), with weak circumferential grooves; no lateral fringes; thenar tubercle large, elongated, slightly longer than palmar tubercle; palmar tubercle rounded, bifid, with the outer portion slightly larger than the inner one (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="819943C9526F5976FC9AF8B0E329FF38" box="[875,1044,1825,1851]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[242,1361,191,1676]" captionTargetId="figure-28@4.[227,1361,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. From top to bottom: lateral view of the head, palmar tubercles (left hand), and plantar tubercles (right and left foot, respectively) of:A–C holotype of Eleutherodactylus dolops (KU143505) and, D–F holotype Hylodes verrucosus (MNCN1599). The tip of the left fourth finger of the holotype of E. dolops is framed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8249228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8249228/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Figure 3B, 3E</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); no ulnar tubercles; (8) toes long and slender, lacking lateral fringes and webbing; toe tips enlarged, round (specially enlarged in toes I, II, and III), with barely appreciable disc structure; no tubercles on heel or tarsus; supernumerary tubercles absent; subarticular tubercles longer than wide, prominent, simple: a single one in toes I and II, two in toes III and V, three in toe IV; two metatarsal tubercles, the inner elongate, prominent, and five times larger than the outer, which is relatively low and flat; relative length of toes IV> V> III> II> I (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="819943C9526F5976FD45F844E468FFEC" box="[692,853,2005,2031]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[242,1361,191,1676]" captionTargetId="figure-28@4.[227,1361,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. From top to bottom: lateral view of the head, palmar tubercles (left hand), and plantar tubercles (right and left foot, respectively) of:A–C holotype of Eleutherodactylus dolops (KU143505) and, D–F holotype Hylodes verrucosus (MNCN1599). The tip of the left fourth finger of the holotype of E. dolops is framed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8249228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8249228/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Figure 3C, 3F</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); (9) males with vocal slits; subgular vocal sac.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<caption id="4DDD0FC4526E5977FF69F982E69EFE4C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8249224" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8249224" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8249224/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" startId="3.[152,255,1555,1579]" targetBox="[227,1361,181,1531]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="191D5F4C526E5977FF69F982E69EFE4C" blockId="3.[151,1436,1555,1615]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E526E5977FF69F982E62AFE28" bold="true" box="[152,279,1555,1579]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Dorsal and ventral view of:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E526E5977FDC3F982E55FFE28" bold="true" box="[562,610,1555,1579]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">A–B</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
holotype of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF526E5977FD2EF982E4E2FE28" authorityName="Lynch & Duellman" authorityYear="1980" box="[735,991,1555,1579]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Eleutherodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dolops">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E526E5977FD2EF982E4E2FE28" box="[735,991,1555,1579]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Eleutherodactylus dolops</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(KU143505) and,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E526E5977FB6AF982E3F1FE28" bold="true" box="[1179,1228,1555,1579]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">C–D</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
holotype of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF526E5977FAB8F982E6A2FE4C" authority="(MNCN 1599)" baseAuthorityName="MNCN" baseAuthorityYear="1599" class="Amphibia" family="Hylodidae" genus="Hylodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="verrucosus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E526E5977FAB8F982E63BFE4C" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Hylodes verrucosus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(MNCN1599)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="191D5F4C526E5971FF36F90BE6AEF9D2" blockId="3.[151,1437,1690,2041]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,1293]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF526E5977FF36F90BE695FEB7" authorityName="Sánchez-Vialas & Miñarro & Padial & Riva" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Jimenez de la Espada" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[199,424,1690,1716]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Niceforonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="philippi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E526E5977FF36F90BE695FEB7" box="[199,424,1690,1716]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Niceforonia philippi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
differs from most of its congeneric species by lacking the general morphological appearance based on stocky bodies, short legs, and not expanded digital tips (“phrynopoid” ecomorph; see
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7D3322BD526E5977FB45F92EE249FEDB" author="De la Riva, I." box="[1204,1396,1726,1753]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="741 - 764" refId="ref3817" refString="De la Riva, I. (2020) Unexpected beta-diversity radiations in highland clades of Andean Terraranae frogs. In: Rull, V. & Carnaval, A. (Eds.), Neotropical Diversification: Patterns and Processes. Fascinating Life Sciences, Springer Nature, Cham, pp 741 - 764. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 3 - 030 - 31167 - 4 _ 27" type="book chapter" year="2020">De la Riva, 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). In contrast,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF526E5977FF0CF972E648FEFF" authorityName="Sánchez-Vialas & Miñarro & Padial & Riva" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Jimenez de la Espada" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[253,373,1762,1788]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Niceforonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="philippi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E526E5977FF0CF972E648FEFF" box="[253,373,1762,1788]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">N. philippi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, presents a slender body shape, longer legs and digits, and larger size (reaching up to
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="DE5AF2A9526E5977FAC1F973E2A9FEFF" box="[1328,1428,1762,1789]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.76" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" unit="mm" value="57.6">57.6 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
) than those stocky-bodied congeneric species. The most morphologically similar species to
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF526E5977FB6AF896E22EFF23" authorityName="Sánchez-Vialas & Miñarro & Padial & Riva" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Jimenez de la Espada" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[1179,1299,1798,1824]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Niceforonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="philippi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E526E5977FB6AF896E22EFF23" box="[1179,1299,1798,1824]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">N. philippi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
is
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF526E5977FAC7F896E60BFF47" authority="(Lynch, 1989)" baseAuthorityName="Lynch" baseAuthorityYear="1989" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Niceforonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="babax">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E526E5977FAC7F896E2A1FF23" box="[1334,1436,1798,1824]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">N. babax</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7D3322BD526E5977FF6EF8BBE610FF47" author="Lynch, J. D." box="[159,301,1834,1860]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref4282" refString="Lynch, J. D. (1989) Intrageneric relationships of mainland Eleutherodactylus (Leptodactylidae). I. A review of the frogs assigned to the Eleutherodactylus discoidalis species group. Milwaukee Public Museum, Contributions in Biology and Geology, 79, 1 - 25." type="journal article" year="1989">Lynch, 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(appendix 1), the only other large species of the genus (maximum size recorded:
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="DE5AF2A9526E5977FB35F8BBE211FF47" box="[1220,1324,1834,1860]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.87" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" unit="mm" value="48.7">48.7 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
), which is included in the subgroup I or
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF526E5977FE26F8DEE57CFF6B" authorityName="Lynch & Duellman" authorityYear="1980" box="[471,577,1870,1896]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Eleutherodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dolops">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E526E5977FE26F8DEE57CFF6B" box="[471,577,1870,1896]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">N. dolops</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
species group
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E526E5977FD13F8DFE431FF6B" box="[738,780,1870,1896]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">fide</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7D3322BD526E5977FCE0F8DFE49AFF6B" author="Lynch, J. D." box="[785,935,1870,1896]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref4282" refString="Lynch, J. D. (1989) Intrageneric relationships of mainland Eleutherodactylus (Leptodactylidae). I. A review of the frogs assigned to the Eleutherodactylus discoidalis species group. Milwaukee Public Museum, Contributions in Biology and Geology, 79, 1 - 25." type="journal article" year="1989">Lynch (1989)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7D3322BD526E5977FC2BF8DFE23CFF6B" author="Lynch, J. D. & Duellman, W. E." box="[986,1281,1870,1896]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="1 - 236" refId="ref4376" refString="Lynch, J. D. & Duellman, W. E. (1997) Frogs of the genus Eleutherodactylus in western Ecuador. Systematics, ecology, and biogeography. Special Publication, Museum of Natural History, University of Kansas, 23, 1 - 236. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 7951" type="journal article" year="1997">Lynch & Duellman (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
. The presence of very large nasal bones was considered a synapomorphy for this species group (
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7D3322BD526E5977FBD1F8E3E38CFF8F" author="Lynch, J. D." box="[1056,1201,1906,1932]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref4282" refString="Lynch, J. D. (1989) Intrageneric relationships of mainland Eleutherodactylus (Leptodactylidae). I. A review of the frogs assigned to the Eleutherodactylus discoidalis species group. Milwaukee Public Museum, Contributions in Biology and Geology, 79, 1 - 25." type="journal article" year="1989">Lynch, 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Additionally, males of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF526E5977FF46F806E621FFB3" baseAuthorityName="Lynch" baseAuthorityYear="1989" box="[183,284,1942,1968]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Niceforonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="babax">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E526E5977FF46F806E621FFB3" box="[183,284,1942,1968]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">N. babax</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
show vocal slits as in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF526E5977FDD1F806E5A5FFB3" authorityName="Sánchez-Vialas & Miñarro & Padial & Riva" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Jimenez de la Espada" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[544,664,1942,1968]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Niceforonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="philippi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E526E5977FDD1F806E5A5FFB3" box="[544,664,1942,1968]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">N. philippi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7D3322BD526E5977FD59F807E407FFB3" author="Lynch, J. D." box="[680,826,1942,1968]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref4282" refString="Lynch, J. D. (1989) Intrageneric relationships of mainland Eleutherodactylus (Leptodactylidae). I. A review of the frogs assigned to the Eleutherodactylus discoidalis species group. Milwaukee Public Museum, Contributions in Biology and Geology, 79, 1 - 25." type="journal article" year="1989">Lynch, 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7D3322BD526E5977FCB6F807E351FFB3" author="Lynch, J. D. & Duellman, W. E." box="[839,1132,1942,1968]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="1 - 86" refId="ref4440" refString="Lynch, J. D. & Duellman, W. E. (1980) The Eleutherodactylus of the Amazonian slopes of the Ecuadorian Andes (Anura: Leptodactylidae). Miscellaneous Publication, Museum of Natural History, University of Kansas, 69, 1 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 16222" type="journal article" year="1980">Lynch & Duellman, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). However, molecular data have never been employed to examine the monophyly of this group. The most conspicuous diagnostic traits to differentiate both species are detailed by
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7D3322BD526E5977FD8BF84FE424FFFB" author="Lynch, J. D." box="[634,793,2014,2040]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref4282" refString="Lynch, J. D. (1989) Intrageneric relationships of mainland Eleutherodactylus (Leptodactylidae). I. A review of the frogs assigned to the Eleutherodactylus discoidalis species group. Milwaukee Public Museum, Contributions in Biology and Geology, 79, 1 - 25." type="journal article" year="1989">Lynch (1989)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
as follows:
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF526E5977FC59F84EE32FFFFB" baseAuthorityName="Lynch" baseAuthorityYear="1989" box="[936,1042,2014,2040]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Niceforonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="babax">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E526E5977FC59F84EE32FFFFB" box="[936,1042,2014,2040]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">N. babax</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
presents low and flattened warts, sometimes forming dorsolateral ridges, whereas
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF52695970FD4AF8F9E409FF82" authorityName="Sánchez-Vialas & Miñarro & Padial & Riva" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Jimenez de la Espada" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[699,820,1895,1921]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Niceforonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="philippi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52695970FD4AF8F9E409FF82" box="[699,820,1895,1921]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">N. philippi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(as
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF52695970FC95F8F9E4EDFF82" authorityName="Lynch & Duellman" authorityYear="1980" box="[868,976,1895,1921]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Eleutherodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dolops">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52695970FC95F8F9E4EDFF82" box="[868,976,1895,1921]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">N. dolops</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
) has the skin pustulated; digital discs on the hands more expanded in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF52695970FE11F81DE564FFA6" authorityName="Sánchez-Vialas & Miñarro & Padial & Riva" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Jimenez de la Espada" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[480,601,1931,1957]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Niceforonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="philippi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52695970FE11F81DE564FFA6" box="[480,601,1931,1957]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">N. philippi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
than in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF52695970FD48F81DE422FFA6" baseAuthorityName="Lynch" baseAuthorityYear="1989" box="[697,799,1931,1957]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Niceforonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="babax">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52695970FD48F81DE422FFA6" box="[697,799,1931,1957]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">N. babax</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF52695970FCDEF81AE329FFA6" authorityName="Sánchez-Vialas & Miñarro & Padial & Riva" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Jimenez de la Espada" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[815,1044,1931,1957]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Niceforonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="philippi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52695970FCDEF81AE329FFA6" box="[815,1044,1931,1957]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Niceforonia philippi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF52695970FBBCF81DE389FFA6" baseAuthorityName="Lynch" baseAuthorityYear="1989" box="[1101,1204,1931,1957]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Niceforonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="babax">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52695970FBBCF81DE389FFA6" box="[1101,1204,1931,1957]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">N. babax</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
occur allopatrically, being
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF52695970FF11F821E675FFCA" baseAuthorityName="Lynch" baseAuthorityYear="1989" box="[224,328,1967,1993]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Niceforonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="babax">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52695970FF11F821E675FFCA" box="[224,328,1967,1993]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">N. babax</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="C619E1EE52695970FEAAF83EE6B0FFCA" box="[347,397,1967,1993]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">type</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
locality: “Finca La Planada”,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="DE5AF2A952695970FD03F83EE412FFCA" box="[754,815,1967,1994]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
by road from caserio Chucunés, Municipio Ricaurte,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="DB6691AE52695970FF66F842E68FFFEE" box="[151,434,2003,2029]" country="Colombia" name="Narino" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Departamento de Nariño</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="61B51FDC52695970FE4FF842E50CFFEE" box="[446,561,2003,2029]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
”) restricted to the pacific versants of the Andes of
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="61B51FDC52695970FB85F842E3ECFFEE" box="[1140,1233,2003,2029]" name="Ecuador" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="61B51FDC52695970FAFBF842E246FFEE" box="[1290,1403,2003,2029]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
, at elevations between 1200 and
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="DE5AF2A952685971FE1AFF06E57FF8B2" box="[491,578,151,177]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
asl. Apart from
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF52685971FCF3FF06E441F8B2" authorityName="Sánchez-Vialas & Miñarro & Padial & Riva" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Jimenez de la Espada" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[770,892,151,177]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Niceforonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="philippi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52685971FCF3FF06E441F8B2" box="[770,892,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">N. philippi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, only four out of the 14 species of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF52685971FAE6FF06E2A1F8B2" authorityName="Goin & Cochran" authorityYear="1963" box="[1303,1436,151,177]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Niceforonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52685971FAE6FF06E2A1F8B2" box="[1303,1436,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">Niceforonia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
occur in the Amazonian slopes of the Andes:
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF52685971FD64FF2AE334F8D6" authority="Goin and Cochran, 1963" authorityName="Goin and Cochran" authorityYear="1963" box="[661,1033,187,213]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Niceforonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nana">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52685971FD64FF2AE5D3F8D7" box="[661,750,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">N. nana</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Goin and Cochran, 1963
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(recorded from Cordillera Oriental,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="61B51FDC52685971FF66FF4EE637F8FA" box="[151,266,223,249]" name="Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
),
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF52685971FED0FF4EE5BCF8FA" authority="(Werner, 1899)" baseAuthorityName="Werner" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[289,641,223,249]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Niceforonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="columbiana">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52685971FED0FF4EE6F4F8FA" box="[289,457,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">N. columbiana</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(Werner, 1899)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
[only known from the
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="C619E1EE52685971FC67FF4EE4FBF8FA" box="[918,966,223,249]" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">type</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
locality at Monte Redondo, Buenavista, Departamento de
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="DB6691AE52685971FE95FE92E53AF91E" box="[356,519,259,285]" country="Colombia" name="Cundinamarca" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">Cundinamarca</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
or
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="DB6691AE52685971FDC3FE92E553F91E" box="[562,622,259,285]" country="Colombia" name="Meta" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">Meta</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="61B51FDC52685971FD8DFE92E5D3F91E" box="[636,750,259,285]" name="Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
; however, its taxonomic validity is questioned (see
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7D3322BD52685971FAB4FE92E611F942" author="Acosta-Galvis, A. R." pageId="5" pageNumber="122" refId="ref3665" refString="Acosta-Galvis, A. R. (2021) Lista de los Anfibios de Colombia: Referencia en linea V. 11.2021. Available from: http: // www. batrachia. com (accessed 27 September 2022)" type="url" year="2021">Acosta-Galvis, 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
)],
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF52685971FEB6FEB6E5FEF942" authority="(Andersson, 1945)" baseAuthorityName="Andersson" baseAuthorityYear="1945" box="[327,707,294,321]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Niceforonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigrovittata">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52685971FEB6FEB6E6D6F943" box="[327,491,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">N. nigrovittata</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(Andersson, 1945)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(ranging across the Amazonian versants of the Andes from
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="61B51FDC52685971FA93FEB6E2A5F942" box="[1378,1432,295,321]" name="Peru" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="61B51FDC52685971FF66FEDAE7C9F966" box="[151,244,331,357]" name="Ecuador" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="61B51FDC52685971FEDFFEDAE69CF966" box="[302,417,331,357]" name="Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
), and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF52685971FE17FEDAE400F966" authority="(Lynch, 1973)" baseAuthorityName="Lynch" baseAuthorityYear="1973" box="[486,829,331,357]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Niceforonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elassodiscus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52685971FE17FEDAE5A8F966" box="[486,661,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">N. elassodiscus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(Lynch, 1973)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(distributed over the Amazonian slopes of the Andes from
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="DB6691AE52685971FF25FEFEE66DF98A" box="[212,336,367,393]" country="Ecuador" name="Sucumbios" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">Sucumbíos</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="DB6691AE52685971FE77FEFEE6FEF98A" box="[390,451,367,393]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">Napo</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
in
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="61B51FDC52685971FE17FEFEE57EF98A" box="[486,579,367,393]" name="Ecuador" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
to Pasto in
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="61B51FDC52685971FD34FEFEE408F98A" box="[709,821,367,393]" name="Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
) (
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7D3322BD52685971FCBAFEFEE352F98A" author="Acosta-Galvis, A. R. & Streicher, J. W. & Manuelli, L. & Cuddy, T. & De Sa, R. O." box="[843,1135,367,393]" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" pagination="487 - 500" refId="ref3585" refString="Acosta-Galvis, A. R., Streicher, J. W., Manuelli, L., Cuddy, T. & De Sa, R. O. (2018) Molecular insights into the phylogenetic placement of the poorly known genus Niceforonia Goin & Cochran, 1963 (Anura: Brachycephaloidea). Zootaxa, 4514 (4), 487 - 500. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4514.4.3" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
|||
|
|
Acosta-Galvis
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52685971FC05FEFEE311F98A" box="[1012,1068,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
2018
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). These species can readily distinguished from
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF52685971FE81FE02E6DAF9AE" authorityName="Sánchez-Vialas & Miñarro & Padial & Riva" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Jimenez de la Espada" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[368,487,403,429]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Niceforonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="philippi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52685971FE81FE02E6DAF9AE" box="[368,487,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">N. philippi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
as they are characterized by having phrynopoid morphology, small size, and the lack of vocal slits in males.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<caption id="4DDD0FC452695970FF69F925E460FF16" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8249228" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8249228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8249228/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" startId="4.[152,255,1716,1740]" targetBox="[242,1361,191,1676]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="191D5F4C52695970FF69F925E460FF16" blockId="4.[151,1437,1716,1813]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52695970FF69F925E62AFECE" bold="true" box="[152,279,1716,1741]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
From top to bottom: lateral view of the head, palmar tubercles (left hand), and plantar tubercles (right and left foot, respectively) of:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52695970FECEF949E64DFEF3" bold="true" box="[319,368,1752,1776]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">A–C</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
holotype of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF52695970FE1CF948E5D3FEF2" authorityName="Lynch & Duellman" authorityYear="1980" box="[493,750,1753,1777]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Eleutherodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dolops">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52695970FE1CF948E5D3FEF2" box="[493,750,1753,1777]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Eleutherodactylus dolops</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(KU143505) and,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52695970FC58F948E4EAFEF2" bold="true" box="[937,983,1753,1777]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">D–F</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
holotype
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF52695970FBCBF948E2A4FEF2" authority="(MNCN 1599)" baseAuthorityName="MNCN" baseAuthorityYear="1599" box="[1082,1433,1753,1777]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylodidae" genus="Hylodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="verrucosus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52695970FBCBF948E23CFEF3" box="[1082,1281,1753,1777]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Hylodes verrucosus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(MNCN1599)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
. The tip of the left fourth finger of the holotype of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF52695970FD60F96CE5CCFF16" authorityName="Lynch & Duellman" authorityYear="1980" box="[657,753,1789,1813]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Eleutherodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dolops">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52695970FD60F96CE5CCFF16" box="[657,753,1789,1813]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">E. dolops</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
is framed.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="51B80CC752685971FF36FE4AE508FC7E" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" type="description">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="191D5F4C52685971FF36FE4AE3EBFA1A" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">
|
|||
|
|
Variation: Males differ from females by the presence of vocal slits and by the size and shape of the tympanic annulus, rounded in males and relatively higher than long in females (
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7D3322BD52685971FC54FE6EE3F4FA1A" author="Lynch, J. D. & Duellman, W. E." box="[933,1225,511,537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" pagination="1 - 86" refId="ref4440" refString="Lynch, J. D. & Duellman, W. E. (1980) The Eleutherodactylus of the Amazonian slopes of the Ecuadorian Andes (Anura: Leptodactylidae). Miscellaneous Publication, Museum of Natural History, University of Kansas, 69, 1 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 16222" type="journal article" year="1980">Lynch & Duellman, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="191D5F4C52685971FF36FDB2E487FBA6" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">
|
|||
|
|
The color pattern illustrated by
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7D3322BD52685971FDC3FDB2E447FA3E" author="Jimenez de la Espada, M." box="[562,890,546,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" refId="ref4226" refString="Jimenez de la Espada, M. (1875) Vertebrados del Viaje al Pacifico Verificado de 1862 a 1865 por una Comision de Naturalistas Enviada por el Gobierno Espanol. Batracios. Imprenta Miguel Ginesta, Madrid, 208 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 5769" type="book" year="1875">Jiménez de la Espada (1875)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
is no longer distinguishable in the MNCN
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="C619E1EE52685971FA9DFDB2E2A1FA3E" box="[1388,1436,547,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">type</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
specimens, but it is still well preserved in the
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="C619E1EE52685971FD6BFDD6E5E8FA62" box="[666,725,583,609]" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">types</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF52685971FD0AFDD6E325FA62" authorityName="Lynch & Duellman" authorityYear="1980" box="[763,1048,583,609]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Eleutherodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dolops">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52685971FD0AFDD6E325FA62" box="[763,1048,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">Eleutherodactylus dolops</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
. The
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="C619E1EE52685971FBA8FDD6E3A9FA62" box="[1113,1172,583,609]" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">types</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
of both
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF52685971FB02FDD6E251FA62" authorityName="Sánchez-Vialas & Miñarro & Padial & Riva" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Jimenez de la Espada" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[1267,1388,583,609]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Niceforonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="philippi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52685971FB02FDD6E251FA62" box="[1267,1388,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">H. philippi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF52685971FF66FDFAE608FA87" baseAuthorityName="MNCN" baseAuthorityYear="1599" box="[151,309,619,644]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylodidae" genus="Hylodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="verrucosus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52685971FF66FDFAE608FA87" box="[151,309,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">H. verrucosus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
showed a pattern of transversal dark bars on the hindlimbs and, to a lesser extent, on the forelimbs; they had irregular dark blotches on the dorsum, especially marked in the
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="C619E1EE52685971FC1FFD1EE323FAAA" box="[1006,1054,655,681]" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">type</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF52685971FBBBFD1EE601FACE" authority="(Jimenez de la Espada, 1875)" baseAuthorityName="Jimenez de la Espada" baseAuthorityYear="1875" class="Amphibia" family="Hylodidae" genus="Hylodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="verrucosus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52685971FBBBFD1EE3D7FAAB" box="[1098,1258,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">H. verrucosus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7D3322BD52685971FB0DFD1EE609FACE" author="Jimenez de la Espada, M." pageId="5" pageNumber="122" refId="ref4226" refString="Jimenez de la Espada, M. (1875) Vertebrados del Viaje al Pacifico Verificado de 1862 a 1865 por una Comision de Naturalistas Enviada por el Gobierno Espanol. Batracios. Imprenta Miguel Ginesta, Madrid, 208 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 5769" type="book" year="1875">Jiménez de la Espada, 1875</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
. The colouration pattern of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF52685971FD8CFD22E46BFACE" baseAuthorityName="Lynch & Duellman" baseAuthorityYear="1980" box="[637,854,691,717]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Niceforonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dolops">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52685971FD8CFD22E46BFACE" box="[637,854,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">Niceforonia dolops</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
is congruent with that illustrated by
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7D3322BD52685971FAF1FD22E601FAF2" author="Jimenez de la Espada, M." pageId="5" pageNumber="122" refId="ref4226" refString="Jimenez de la Espada, M. (1875) Vertebrados del Viaje al Pacifico Verificado de 1862 a 1865 por una Comision de Naturalistas Enviada por el Gobierno Espanol. Batracios. Imprenta Miguel Ginesta, Madrid, 208 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 5769" type="book" year="1875">Jiménez de la Espada (1875)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
for
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF52685971FE9EFD46E532FAF3" baseAuthorityName="Jimenez de la Espada" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[367,527,727,752]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylodidae" genus="Hylodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="verrucosus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52685971FE9EFD46E532FAF3" box="[367,527,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">H. verrucosus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF52685971FDBBFD46E5F8FAF2" authorityName="Sánchez-Vialas & Miñarro & Padial & Riva" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Jimenez de la Espada" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[586,709,727,753]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Niceforonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="philippi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52685971FDBBFD46E5F8FAF2" box="[586,709,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">H. philippi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
. The ventral coloration of the
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="C619E1EE52685971FBD9FD46E365FAF2" box="[1064,1112,727,753]" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">type</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
series of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF52685971FB3AFD46E205FAF2" baseAuthorityName="Lynch & Duellman" baseAuthorityYear="1980" box="[1227,1336,727,753]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Niceforonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dolops">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52685971FB3AFD46E205FAF2" box="[1227,1336,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">E. dolops</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
shows a notable variability. Specimen KU 168811 presents a cream ventral surface with small brown spots, whereas the extension of the brown pigmentation on throat and chest in the other
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="C619E1EE52685971FC5EFC8EE4E2FB3A" box="[943,991,799,825]" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">type</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
specimens cover a great portion of the ventral surface, with dispersed cream dots (isolated or contacting with each other). The posterior half of the venter is uniformly cream, lacking dark spots in most of the specimens (KU 168811, KU 165866, KU 165867, KU 165868, KU 143505), except for KU 143504, which shows a reticulated pattern.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="191D5F4C52685971FF36FC3EE508FC7E" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">
|
|||
|
|
The types of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF52685971FEAEFC3EE6E7FBCA" authorityName="Sánchez-Vialas & Miñarro & Padial & Riva" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Jimenez de la Espada" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[351,474,943,969]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Niceforonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="philippi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52685971FEAEFC3EE6E7FBCA" box="[351,474,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">H. philippi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF52685971FDE2FC3EE58FFBCB" baseAuthorityName="Jimenez de la Espada" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[531,690,943,968]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylodidae" genus="Hylodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="verrucosus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52685971FDE2FC3EE58FFBCB" box="[531,690,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">H. verrucosus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
and those of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF52685971FCBEFC3EE486FBCA" baseAuthorityName="Lynch & Duellman" baseAuthorityYear="1980" box="[847,955,943,969]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Niceforonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dolops">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52685971FCBEFC3EE486FBCA" box="[847,955,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">E. dolops</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
exhibit the same morphology and relative location of the vomerine processes, sharing a row of 8–13 vomerine teeth along the posterior margin of the vomerine process (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="819943C952685971FF0AFC66E663FC12" box="[251,350,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[242,1361,191,1676]" captionTargetId="figure-28@4.[227,1361,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. From top to bottom: lateral view of the head, palmar tubercles (left hand), and plantar tubercles (right and left foot, respectively) of:A–C holotype of Eleutherodactylus dolops (KU143505) and, D–F holotype Hylodes verrucosus (MNCN1599). The tip of the left fourth finger of the holotype of E. dolops is framed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8249228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8249228/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">Figure 3</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). No marked differences between the well preserved types of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF52685971FBECFC66E386FC13" baseAuthorityName="Jimenez de la Espada" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[1053,1211,1015,1040]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylodidae" genus="Hylodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="verrucosus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52685971FBECFC66E386FC13" box="[1053,1211,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">H. verrucosus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF52685971FB02FC66E263FC12" baseAuthorityName="Lynch & Duellman" baseAuthorityYear="1980" box="[1267,1374,1015,1041]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Niceforonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dolops">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52685971FB02FC66E263FC12" box="[1267,1374,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">E. dolops</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
were found. The type of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF52685971FE9EFB8AE531FC37" baseAuthorityName="Jimenez de la Espada" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[367,524,1051,1076]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylodidae" genus="Hylodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="verrucosus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52685971FE9EFB8AE531FC37" box="[367,524,1051,1076]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">H. verrucosus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, a female, lacks vocal slits and shows a small tympanic annulus, about 1/3 of the eye diameter, such as in the
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="C619E1EE52685971FE24FBAEE50AFC5A" box="[469,567,1087,1113]" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF52685971FDAFFBAEE5F5FC5A" baseAuthorityName="Lynch & Duellman" baseAuthorityYear="1980" box="[606,712,1087,1113]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Niceforonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dolops">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52685971FDAFFBAEE5F5FC5A" box="[606,712,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">E. dolops</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
. The
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="C619E1EE52685971FCF8FBAEE456FC5A" box="[777,875,1087,1113]" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF52685971FC60FBAEE312FC5B" baseAuthorityName="Jimenez de la Espada" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[913,1071,1087,1112]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylodidae" genus="Hylodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="verrucosus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52685971FC60FBAEE312FC5B" box="[913,1071,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">H. verrucosus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
is smaller than that of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF52685971FAC3FBAEE2A0FC5A" baseAuthorityName="Lynch & Duellman" baseAuthorityYear="1980" box="[1330,1437,1087,1113]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Niceforonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dolops">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52685971FAC3FBAEE2A0FC5A" box="[1330,1437,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">E. dolops</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(48,9 mm vs. 57,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="DE5AF2A952685971FEA4FBF3E6ABFC7E" box="[341,406,1122,1149]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
respectively).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="51B80CC752685971FF36FB16E632FD0E" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" type="distribution">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="191D5F4C52685971FF36FB16E632FD0E" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">
|
|||
|
|
Distribution:
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEA224CF52685971FEAFFB16E57CFCA2" authorityName="Sánchez-Vialas & Miñarro & Padial & Riva" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Jimenez de la Espada" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[350,577,1159,1185]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Niceforonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="philippi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52685971FEAFFB16E57CFCA2" box="[350,577,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">Niceforonia philippi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
is known from a few scattered localities across the eastern Andean foothills of northern
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="61B51FDC52685971FEEFFB3AE646FCC6" box="[286,379,1195,1221]" name="Ecuador" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
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and southern
|
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<collectingCountry id="61B51FDC52685971FDEFFB3AE5B1FCC6" box="[542,652,1195,1221]" name="Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
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at elevations of
|
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|
<quantity id="DE5AF2A952685971FCBAFB3BE4E7FCC6" box="[843,986,1194,1221]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4449999999999998" metricValueMax="1.95" metricValueMin="0.94" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" unit="m" value="1445.0" valueMax="1950.0" valueMin="940.0">940–1950 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
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|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7D3322BD52685971FC1BFB3AE216FCC6" author="Jimenez de la Espada, M." box="[1002,1323,1194,1221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" refId="ref4226" refString="Jimenez de la Espada, M. (1875) Vertebrados del Viaje al Pacifico Verificado de 1862 a 1865 por una Comision de Naturalistas Enviada por el Gobierno Espanol. Batracios. Imprenta Miguel Ginesta, Madrid, 208 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 5769" type="book" year="1875">Jiménez de la Espada, 1875</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7D3322BD52685971FAC9FB3AE673FCEA" author="Lynch, J. D. & Duellman, W. E." pageId="5" pageNumber="122" pagination="1 - 86" refId="ref4440" refString="Lynch, J. D. & Duellman, W. E. (1980) The Eleutherodactylus of the Amazonian slopes of the Ecuadorian Andes (Anura: Leptodactylidae). Miscellaneous Publication, Museum of Natural History, University of Kansas, 69, 1 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 16222" type="journal article" year="1980">Lynch & Duellman, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7D3322BD52685971FEABFB5EE5BEFCEA" author="Ruiz-Carranza, P. M. & Ardila-Robayo, M. C. & Lynch, J. D." box="[346,643,1231,1257]" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" pagination="365 - 415" refId="ref4812" refString="Ruiz-Carranza, P. M., Ardila-Robayo, M. C. & Lynch, J. D. (1996) Lista actualizada de la fauna de Amphibia de Colombia. Revista de la Academia Colombiana de Ciencias Exactas, Fisicas y Naturales, 20 (77), 365 - 415." type="journal article" year="1996">
|
|||
|
|
Ruiz-Carranza
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2BD6835E52685971FDF2FB5EE506FCEA" box="[515,571,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, 1996
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7D3322BD52685971FD7EFB5EE4ACFCEA" author="Suarez-Mayorga, A. M." box="[655,913,1231,1257]" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" pagination="395 - 405" refId="ref4867" refString="Suarez-Mayorga, A. M. (1999) Lista preliminar de la fauna Amphibia presente en el transecto La Montanita-Alto Gabinete, Caqueta, Colombia. Revista de la Academia Colombiana de Ciencias Exactas, Fisicas y Naturales, 23 (suplemento especial), 395 - 405." type="journal article" year="1999">Suárez-Mayorga, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7D3322BD52685971FC6CFB5EE39BFCEA" author="Mueses-Cisneros, J. J." box="[925,1190,1230,1257]" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" pagination="229 - 242" refId="ref4504" refString="Mueses-Cisneros, J. J. (2005) Fauna anfibia del Valle de Sibundoy, Putumayo-Colombia. Caldasia, 27, 229 - 242." type="journal article" year="2005">Mueses-Cisneros, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
; Acosta Galvis, 2021) (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="819943C952685971FF6EFB62E7C3FD0E" box="[159,254,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[152,255,1918,1942]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,644,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-232@1.[151,1436,633,1895]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution map of Niceforonia philippi. Unambiguous records are represented by blue dots. San José de Mote and San José de Suno are depicted by an orange square and a black triangle, respectively. Dubious localities are not included." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8249222" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8249222/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">Figure 1</figureCitation>
|
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|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|