treatments-xml/data/32/31/30/32313060FFAFFFBFE0A0F90D635290F2.xml

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<mods:title id="7D9FD5D21CB775D2DE6FF4824E7B37EE">Redescription of Anthias xanthomaculatus Fourmanoir and Rivaton, and its reassignment in the genus Odontanthias Bleeker (Teleostei: Serranidae: Anthiadinae)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="32313060FFAFFFBFE0A0F90D635290F2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5929910" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154435614" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5929910" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:32313060FFAFFFBFE0A0F90D635290F2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/32313060FFAFFFBFE0A0F90D635290F2" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="182" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">
<subSubSection id="F282D2FDFFAFFFB9E0A0F90D60559577" box="[151,601,511,538]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="BA278176FFAFFFB9E0A0F90D60559577" blockId="3.[151,601,511,538]" box="[151,601,511,538]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">
<heading id="E16F361AFFAFFFB9E0A0F90D60559577" bold="true" box="[151,601,511,538]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" reason="1">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFAFFFB9E0A0F90D60559577" bold="true" box="[151,601,511,538]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">
Identity of 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFAFFFB9E116FAF260559577" ID-CoL="67D8H" box="[289,601,511,537]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Anthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xanthomaculatus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFAFFFB9E116FAF260559577" bold="true" box="[289,601,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">Anthias xanthomaculatus</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="F282D2FDFFAFFFB9E0A0F94B639294A9" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" type="description">
<paragraph id="BA278176FFAFFFB9E0A0F94B639294A9" blockId="3.[151,1437,582,1219]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">
The general physiognomy, meristic values, squamation and fin shapes of 
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<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFAFFFB9E3ECF94B66F49530" box="[987,1272,582,606]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">Anthias xanthomaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are in general agreement with the genus 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFAFFFB9E1F5F966605795ED" authorityName="Bleeker. It" authorityYear="1873" box="[450,603,619,643]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Odontanthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFAFFFB9E1F5F966605795ED" box="[450,603,619,643]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">Odontanthias</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In particular, the presence of filamentous segmented rays in the anterior part of the soft dorsal fin is unusual among anthiadine genera, but typical of 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFAFFFB9E3C0F983669C95C8" authorityName="Bleeker. It" authorityYear="1873" box="[1015,1168,654,678]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Odontanthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFAFFFB9E3C0F983669C95C8" box="[1015,1168,654,678]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">Odontanthias</emphasis>
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. Filamentous extension of anterior segmented dorsal-fin rays also occurs in 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFAFFFB9E2DBF9BE613795A4" authorityName=", Heemstra &amp; Randall" authorityYear="1979" box="[748,827,691,714]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Sacura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFAFFFB9E2DBF9BE613795A4" box="[748,827,691,714]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">Sacura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="DE09FC87FFAFFFB9E373F9BF668795A5" author="Jordan, D. S. &amp; Richardson, R. E." box="[836,1163,690,715]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" pagination="421 - 474" refId="ref4128" refString="Jordan, D. S. &amp; Richardson, R. E. (1910) A review of the Serranidae or sea bass of Japan. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 37, 421 - 474. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.37 - 1714.421" type="journal article" year="1910">
<collectingCountry id="C28FC1E6FFAFFFB9E373F9BF618395A5" box="[836,911,690,715]" name="Jordan" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">Jordan</collectingCountry>
&amp; Richardson (1910)
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, 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFAFFFB9E4AEF9BE63559581" authority="Randall &amp; Heemstra (2006)" authorityName="Randall &amp; Heemstra" authorityYear="2006" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Meganthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFAFFFB9E4AEF9BE671195A5" box="[1177,1309,691,715]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">Meganthias</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DE09FC87FFAFFFB9E511F9BF63559581" author="Randall, J. E. &amp; Heemstra, P. C." pageId="3" pageNumber="180" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref4407" refString="Randall, J. E. &amp; Heemstra, P. C. (2006) Review of the Indo-Pacific fishes of the genus Odontanthias (Serranidae: Anthiinae), with descriptions of two new species and a related genus. Indo-Pacific Fishes, 38, 1 - 32." type="journal article" year="2006">Randall &amp; Heemstra (2006)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and certain species of 
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<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFAFFFB9E258F9DB60C89580" box="[623,708,726,750]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">Anthias</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DE09FC87FFAFFFB9E2E7F9DB61669581" author="Bloch, M. E." box="[720,874,726,751]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" pagination="289 - 323" refId="ref3522" refString="Bloch, M. E. (1792) Naturgeschichte der auslandischen Fische. Berlin, volume 6, pp. i-xii + 1 - 126, pls. 289 - 323." type="journal article" year="1792">Bloch (1792)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFAFFFB9E39EF9DB66F09581" authority="Bleeker (1873)" authorityName="Bleeker" authorityYear="1873" box="[937,1276,726,751]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Plectranthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFAFFFB9E39EF9DB664C9580" box="[937,1088,726,750]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">Plectranthias</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DE09FC87FFAFFFB9E47BF9DB66F09581" author="Bleeker, P." box="[1100,1276,726,751]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" pagination="235 - 240" refId="ref3493" refString="Bleeker, P. (1873) Sur les especes indo-archipelagiques d' Odontanthias et de Pseudopriacanthus. Nederlandsch Tijdschrift voor de Dierkunde, 4, 235 - 240." type="journal article" year="1873">Bleeker (1873)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. However, 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFAFFFB9E5B3F9DA635A947D" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Anthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xanthomaculatus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFAFFFB9E5B3F9DA635A947D" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">A. xanthomaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFAFFFB9E1C1F9F66076947D" authorityName="Randall &amp; Heemstra" authorityYear="2006" box="[502,634,763,787]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Meganthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFAFFFB9E1C1F9F66076947D" box="[502,634,763,787]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">Meganthias</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species in having a large serration on the preopercular angle and in lacking accessory scales on the body. Classification in 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFAFFFB9E331F81361579458" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1792" box="[774,859,798,822]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Anthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFAFFFB9E331F81361579458" box="[774,859,798,822]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">Anthias</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is more difficult to reject on the basis of character evidence, as relevant characters are either based on larvae or adult osteology (
<bibRefCitation id="DE09FC87FFAFFFB9E3CAF84F66AD9435" author="Baldwin, C. C." box="[1021,1185,834,859]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" pagination="913 - 955" refId="ref3391" refString="Baldwin, C. C. (1990) Morphology of the larvae of American Anthiinae (Teleostei: Serranidae), with comments on relationships within the subfamily. Copeia, 1990, 913 - 955. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1446477" type="journal article" year="1990">Baldwin 1990</bibRefCitation>
), and are unknown for 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFAFFFB9E0A0F86A63759410" box="[151,377,870,894]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Anthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xanthomaculatus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFAFFFB9E0A0F86A63759410" box="[151,377,870,894]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">A. xanthomaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, given that 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFAFFFB9E248F86B60D89410" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1792" box="[639,724,870,894]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Anthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFAFFFB9E248F86B60D89410" box="[639,724,870,894]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">Anthias</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is currently restricted to Atlantic and eastern Pacific species (
<bibRefCitation id="DE09FC87FFAFFFB9E0A9F88763FC94CD" author="Anderson, W. D. Jr. &amp; Heemstra, P. C." box="[158,496,906,931]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" pagination="1 - 173" refId="ref3264" refString="Anderson, W. D. Jr. &amp; Heemstra, P. C. (2012) Review of Atlantic and eastern Pacific anthiine fishes (Teleostei: Perciformes: Serranidae), with descriptions of two new genera. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, 102 (pt 2), i-xviii + 1 - 173, 12 pls." type="book chapter" year="2012">Anderson &amp; Heemstra 2012</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="DE09FC87FFAFFFB9E236F887610D94CD" author="Anderson, W. D. Jr. &amp; Baldwin, C. C. &amp; Carvalho-Filho, A. &amp; Vaske, T. Jr." box="[513,769,906,931]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" pagination="73 - 95" refId="ref3196" refString="Anderson, W. D. Jr., Baldwin, C. C., Carvalho-Filho, A. &amp; Vaske, T. Jr. (2017) Redescription of the jeweled gemfish, Anthias asperilinguis (Serranidae: Anthiadinae), with comments on its ontogeny, phylogeny, and ecology. aqua, International Journal of Ichthyology, 23, 73 - 95." type="journal article" year="2017">
Anderson 
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFAFFFB9E24DF88660B594CD" box="[634,697,907,931]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
), it seems unlikely that 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFAFFFB9E41FF886670794CD" box="[1064,1291,907,931]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Anthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xanthomaculatus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFAFFFB9E41FF886670794CD" box="[1064,1291,907,931]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">A. xanthomaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is correctly classified in that genus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="BA278176FFAFFFB9E0F0F8DE607793AD" blockId="3.[151,1437,582,1219]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">
Among 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFAFFFB9E116F8DE63B49485" ID-CoL="6SBQ" authorityName="Bleeker" authorityYear="1873" box="[289,440,979,1003]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Plectranthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFAFFFB9E116F8DE63B49485" box="[289,440,979,1003]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">Plectranthias</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species, filamentous extension of anterior segmented dorsal-fin rays is restricted to just a handful of species, including 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFAFFFB9E1D3F8FA607D9360" ID-CoL="5KHS8" box="[484,625,1015,1038]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Plectranthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="azumanus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFAFFFB9E1D3F8FA607D9360" box="[484,625,1015,1038]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">P. azumanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="DE09FC87FFAFFFB9E2B7F8FB61BA9361" author="Jordan, D. S. &amp; Richardson, R. E." box="[640,950,1014,1039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" pagination="421 - 474" refId="ref4128" refString="Jordan, D. S. &amp; Richardson, R. E. (1910) A review of the Serranidae or sea bass of Japan. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 37, 421 - 474. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.37 - 1714.421" type="journal article" year="1910">
<collectingCountry id="C28FC1E6FFAFFFB9E2B7F8FB60C09361" box="[640,716,1014,1039]" name="Jordan" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">Jordan</collectingCountry>
&amp; Richardson 1910
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFAFFFB9E3FDF8FA67769361" ID-CoL="4K3YG" authority="Heemstra &amp; Anderson (1983)" authorityName="Heemstra &amp; Anderson" authorityYear="1983" box="[970,1402,1014,1039]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Plectranthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="exsul">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFAFFFB9E3FDF8FA662D9360" box="[970,1057,1014,1038]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">P. exsul</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DE09FC87FFAFFFB9E41FF8FA67769361" author="Heemstra, P. C. &amp; Anderson, W. D. Jr." box="[1064,1402,1014,1039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" pagination="632 - 637" refId="ref3898" refString="Heemstra, P. C. &amp; Anderson, W. D. Jr. (1983) A new species of the serranid fish genus Plectranthias (Pisces: Perciformes) from the southeastern Pacific Ocean, with comments on the genus Ellerkeldia. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 96, 632 - 637." type="journal article" year="1983">Heemstra &amp; Anderson (1983)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFAFFFB9E5B0F8FA63CB935D" ID-CoL="4K3YK" authority="Fourmanoir (1977)" authorityName="Fourmanoir" authorityYear="1977" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Plectranthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="foresti">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFAFFFB9E5B0F8FA62D2935D" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">P. foresti</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DE09FC87FFAFFFB9E0DDFF1763CB935D" author="Fourmanoir, P." box="[234,455,1050,1075]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" pagination="267 - 270" refId="ref3624" refString="Fourmanoir, P. (1977) Description de deux nouvelles especes d'Anthiinae (famille Serranidae). Cahiers du Pacifique, 20, 267 - 270." type="journal article" year="1977">Fourmanoir (1977)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFAFFFB9E1EEFF166058935D" ID-CoL="4K3YW" baseAuthorityName="Jordan &amp; Evermann" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[473,596,1051,1075]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Plectranthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kelloggi">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFAFFFB9E1EEFF166058935D" box="[473,596,1051,1075]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">P. kelloggi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="DE09FC87FFAFFFB9E25FFF176192935D" author="Jordan, D. S. &amp; Evermann, B. W." box="[616,926,1050,1075]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" pagination="161 - 208" refId="ref4083" refString="Jordan, D. S. &amp; Evermann, B. W. (1903) Descriptions of new genera and species of fishes from the Hawaiian Islands. Bulletin of the U. S. Fish Commission, 22, 161 - 208." type="journal article" year="1903">
<collectingCountry id="C28FC1E6FFAFFFB9E25FFF1760B8935D" box="[616,692,1050,1075]" name="Jordan" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">Jordan</collectingCountry>
&amp; Evermann 1903
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFAFFFB9E38FFF16671B935D" ID-CoL="4K3Z5" authority="(Regan 1914)" authorityName="Regan" authorityYear="1914" baseAuthorityName="Regan" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[952,1303,1051,1075]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Plectranthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculicauda">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFAFFFB9E38FFF166666935D" box="[952,1130,1051,1075]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">P. maculicauda</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="DE09FC87FFAFFFB9E449FF16671C935D" author="Regan, C. T." box="[1150,1296,1051,1075]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" pagination="11 - 17" refId="ref4499" refString="Regan, C. T. (1914) Diagnoses of new marine fishes collected by the British Antarctic (`Terra Nova') expedition. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 8, 13, 11 - 17." type="journal article" year="1914">Regan 1914</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFAFFFB9E51FFF1663429339" ID-CoL="4K3Z6" authority="Randall (1980)" authorityName="Randall" authorityYear="1980" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Plectranthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maugei">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFAFFFB9E51FFF166790935C" box="[1320,1436,1051,1074]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">P. maugei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DE09FC87FFAFFFB9E0A0FF3363429339" author="Randall, J. E." box="[151,334,1086,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" pagination="101 - 187" refId="ref4372" refString="Randall, J. E. (1980) Revision of the fish genus Plectranthias (Serranidae: Anthiinae) with descriptions of 13 new species. Micronesica, 16, 101 - 187." type="journal article" year="1980">Randall (1980)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFAFFFB9E150FF32614B9339" ID-CoL="4K3ZD" authority="Anderson &amp; Randall (1991)" authorityName="Anderson &amp; Randall" authorityYear="1991" box="[359,839,1086,1111]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Plectranthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parini">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFAFFFB9E150FF3263DC9338" box="[359,464,1087,1110]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">P. parini</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DE09FC87FFAFFFB9E1D0FF33614B9339" author="Anderson, W. D. Jr. &amp; Randall, J. E." box="[487,839,1086,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" pagination="335 - 343" refId="ref3327" refString="Anderson, W. D. Jr. &amp; Randall, J. E. (1991) A new species of the anthiine genus Plectranthias (Pisces: Serranidae) from the Sala y Gomez Ridge in the eastern South Pacific, with comments on P. exsul. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 104, 335 - 343." type="journal article" year="1991">Anderson &amp; Randall (1991)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFAFFFB9E3A0FF3267229339" ID-CoL="4K3ZL" authority="(Katayama 1964)" authorityName="Katayama" authorityYear="1964" baseAuthorityName="Katayama" baseAuthorityYear="1964" box="[919,1326,1086,1111]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Plectranthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sagamiensis">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFAFFFB9E3A0FF3266449338" box="[919,1096,1087,1110]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">P. sagamiensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="DE09FC87FFAFFFB9E454FF32672A9339" author="Katayama, M." box="[1123,1318,1086,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" pagination="27 - 33" refId="ref4247" refString="Katayama, M. (1964) A new genus and species of anthinid fish from Sagami Bay, Japan. Bulletin of the Faculty of Education Yamaguchi University, 13, 2, 27 - 33." type="journal article" year="1964">Katayama 1964</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFAFFFB9E571FF33635A9315" ID-CoL="67D8H" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Anthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xanthomaculatus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFAFFFB9E571FF33635A9315" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">Anthias xanthomaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from these species and all other members of the genus in various characters, such as having higher numbers of gill rakers (13 + 28 = 41 versus 4–9 + 9–20 = 13–29) and a deeply emarginate caudal fin (versus rounded or truncate to emarginate).
</paragraph>
<caption id="EEE7D1FEFFAFFFB9E0A0FCAF670190B8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2599183/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" startId="3.[151,250,1954,1976]" targetBox="[170,1416,1271,1931]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="BA278176FFAFFFB9E0A0FCAF670190B8" blockId="3.[151,1435,1954,2006]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFAFFFB9E0A0FCAF631890D6" bold="true" box="[151,276,1954,1976]" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
Freshly dead holotype of 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFAFFFB9E213FCAF610090D6" ID-CoL="48NMC" authorityName="Randall &amp; Heemstra. Comparative" authorityYear="2006" box="[548,780,1954,1976]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Odontanthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grahami">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFAFFFB9E213FCAF610090D6" box="[548,780,1954,1976]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">Odontanthias grahami</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, AMS I. I.32142-010, annotated with live coloration details for holotype of 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFAFFFB9E126FCCD601E90B8" ID-CoL="67D8H" box="[273,530,1984,2006]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Anthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xanthomaculatus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFAFFFB9E126FCCD601E90B8" box="[273,530,1984,2006]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="180">Anthias xanthomaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Photo by J.E. Randall (modified from Randall &amp; Heemstra 2006 pl. IVB).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="EEE7D1FEFFA8FFBEE0A0FB95612C9781" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<paragraph id="BA278176FFA8FFBEE0A0FB95612C9781" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,240]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA8FFBEE0A0FB95631C97C1" bold="true" box="[151,272,152,175]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Selected meristic values and proportional measurements of the holotype of 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA8FFBEE4B0FB9A679097C1" ID-CoL="67D8H" box="[1159,1436,151,175]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Anthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xanthomaculatus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA8FFBEE4B0FB9A679097C1" box="[1159,1436,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Anthias xanthomaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(morphometric values expressed as percentages of SL) compared with those of 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA8FFBEE3D4FBBA66D897A1" ID-CoL="48NMC" authorityName="Randall &amp; Heemstra. Comparative" authorityYear="2006" box="[995,1236,183,207]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Odontanthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grahami">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA8FFBEE3D4FBBA66D897A1" box="[995,1236,183,207]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Odontanthias grahami</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. * indicates where there is tip damage to fin rays. ** scales missing on left side.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="BA278176FFA8FFBEE232FA07670D90CA" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<table id="C89873D6FFA80045E0A8FA07678190CA" box="[159,1421,266,1956]" gridcols="6" gridrows="39" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8FA076781964E" box="[159,1421,266,288]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1">
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E232FA07610A964E" box="[517,774,266,288]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA8FFBEE232FA07610A964E" ID-CoL="67D8H" box="[517,774,266,288]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Anthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xanthomaculatus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA8FFBEE232FA07610A964E" box="[517,774,266,288]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Anthias xanthomaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FFA07663F964E" box="[792,1075,266,288]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA8FFBEE32FFA0761F2964E" ID-CoL="48NMC" authorityName="Randall &amp; Heemstra. Comparative" authorityYear="2006" box="[792,1022,266,288]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Odontanthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grahami">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA8FFBEE32FFA0761F2964E" box="[792,1022,266,288]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Odontanthias grahami</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8FA3967819606" box="[159,1421,308,360]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E232FA39610A9606" box="[517,774,308,360]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">MNHN IC-1978-0477 (holotype)</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FFA39663F9606" box="[792,1075,308,360]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">QM I.38967 QM I.38666</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E47FFA3966C89606" box="[1096,1220,308,360]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">QM I.21166</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E4E2FA3967819606" box="[1237,1421,308,360]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">AMS I.32142-001 (holotype)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8FA71678196FC" box="[159,1421,380,402]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E0A8FA7163E896FC" box="[159,484,380,402]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">SL (mm)</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E232FA71610A96FC" box="[517,774,380,402]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">42.0</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FFA71617996FC" box="[792,885,380,402]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">71.8</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E393FA71663F96FC" box="[932,1075,380,402]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">83.3</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E47FFA7166C896FC" box="[1096,1220,380,402]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">91.7</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E4E2FA71678196FC" box="[1237,1421,380,402]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">93.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8FAA8678196D5" box="[159,1421,421,443]" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E0A8FAA863E896D5" box="[159,484,421,443]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Dorsal rays</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E232FAA8610A96D5" box="[517,774,421,443]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">X,14</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FFAA8617996D5" box="[792,885,421,443]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">X,14</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E393FAA8663F96D5" box="[932,1075,421,443]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">X,14</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E47FFAA866C896D5" box="[1096,1220,421,443]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">X,14</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E4E2FAA8678196D5" box="[1237,1421,421,443]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">X,14</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8FAC36781968A" box="[159,1421,462,484]" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E0A8FAC363E8968A" box="[159,484,462,484]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Anal rays</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E232FAC3610A968A" box="[517,774,462,484]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">III,7</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FFAC36179968A" box="[792,885,462,484]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">III,7</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E393FAC3663F968A" box="[932,1075,462,484]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">III,7</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E47FFAC366C8968A" box="[1096,1220,462,484]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">III,7</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E4E2FAC36781968A" box="[1237,1421,462,484]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">III,7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8FAF567819560" box="[159,1421,504,526]" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E0A8FAF563E89560" box="[159,484,504,526]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Pectoral rays</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E232FAF5610A9560" box="[517,774,504,526]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">16/16</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FFAF561799560" box="[792,885,504,526]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">16/16</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E393FAF5663F9560" box="[932,1075,504,526]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">16/17</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E47FFAF566C89560" box="[1096,1220,504,526]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">16/17</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E4E2FAF567819560" box="[1237,1421,504,526]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">17/17</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8F92C67819559" box="[159,1421,545,567]" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E0A8F92C63E89559" box="[159,484,545,567]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Tubed lateral-line scales</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E232F92C610A9559" box="[517,774,545,567]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">33+**/37</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FF92C61799559" box="[792,885,545,567]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">39/39</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E393F92C663F9559" box="[932,1075,545,567]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">40/39</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E47FF92C66C89559" box="[1096,1220,545,567]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">?/38</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E4E2F92C67819559" box="[1237,1421,545,567]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">37/36</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8F94767819511" box="[159,1421,586,639]" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E0A8F94763E89511" box="[159,484,586,639]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Scales above lateral line to middle D spine</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E232F947610A9511" box="[517,774,586,639]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">3/3</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FF94761799511" box="[792,885,586,639]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">2/2</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E393F947663F9511" box="[932,1075,586,639]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">3/3</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E47FF94766C89511" box="[1096,1220,586,639]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">2/2</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E4E2F94767819511" box="[1237,1421,586,639]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">2/2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8F99F678195A9" box="[159,1421,658,711]" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E0A8F99F63E895A9" box="[159,484,658,711]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Scales above A origin to lateral line</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E232F99F610A95A9" box="[517,774,658,711]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">16/16</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FF99F617995A9" box="[792,885,658,711]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">16/17</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E393F99F663F95A9" box="[932,1075,658,711]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">15/17</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E47FF99F66C895A9" box="[1096,1220,658,711]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">16/16</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E4E2F99F678195A9" box="[1237,1421,658,711]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">16/16</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8F9D76781959E" box="[159,1421,730,752]" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E0A8F9D763E8959E" box="[159,484,730,752]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Circumpeduncular scales</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E232F9D7610A959E" box="[517,774,730,752]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">24</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FF9D76179959E" box="[792,885,730,752]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">22</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E393F9D7663F959E" box="[932,1075,730,752]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">22</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E47FF9D766C8959E" box="[1096,1220,730,752]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">20</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E4E2F9D76781959E" box="[1237,1421,730,752]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">20</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8F80967819474" box="[159,1421,772,794]" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E0A8F80963E89474" box="[159,484,772,794]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Gill rakers</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E232F809610A9474" box="[517,774,772,794]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">13+28</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FF80961799474" box="[792,885,772,794]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">12+26</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E393F809663F9474" box="[932,1075,772,794]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">12+27</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E47FF80966C89474" box="[1096,1220,772,794]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">13+27</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E4E2F80967819474" box="[1237,1421,772,794]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">13+30</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8F8206781942D" box="[159,1421,813,835]" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E0A8F82063E8942D" box="[159,484,813,835]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Body depth</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E232F820610A942D" box="[517,774,813,835]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">36.4</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FF8206179942D" box="[792,885,813,835]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">41.2</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E393F820663F942D" box="[932,1075,813,835]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">37.9</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E47FF82066C8942D" box="[1096,1220,813,835]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">38.5</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E4E2F8206781942D" box="[1237,1421,813,835]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">37.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8F85B67819402" box="[159,1421,854,876]" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E0A8F85B63E89402" box="[159,484,854,876]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Body width</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E232F85B610A9402" box="[517,774,854,876]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">16.0</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FF85B61799402" box="[792,885,854,876]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">18.5</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E393F85B663F9402" box="[932,1075,854,876]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">16.2</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E47FF85B66C89402" box="[1096,1220,854,876]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">17.4</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E4E2F85B67819402" box="[1237,1421,854,876]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">15.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8F88D678194F8" box="[159,1421,896,918]" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E0A8F88D63E894F8" box="[159,484,896,918]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Head length</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E232F88D610A94F8" box="[517,774,896,918]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">39.3</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FF88D617994F8" box="[792,885,896,918]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">35.0</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E393F88D663F94F8" box="[932,1075,896,918]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">34.2</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E47FF88D66C894F8" box="[1096,1220,896,918]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">35.2</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E4E2F88D678194F8" box="[1237,1421,896,918]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">34.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8F8A4678194D1" box="[159,1421,937,959]" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E0A8F8A463E894D1" box="[159,484,937,959]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Snout length</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E232F8A4610A94D1" box="[517,774,937,959]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">8.3</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FF8A4617994D1" box="[792,885,937,959]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">7.1</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E393F8A4663F94D1" box="[932,1075,937,959]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">6.7</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E47FF8A466C894D1" box="[1096,1220,937,959]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">6.8</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E4E2F8A4678194D1" box="[1237,1421,937,959]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">7.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8F8DF67819486" box="[159,1421,978,1000]" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E0A8F8DF63E89486" box="[159,484,978,1000]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Bony orbit diameter</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E232F8DF610A9486" box="[517,774,978,1000]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">16.0</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FF8DF61799486" box="[792,885,978,1000]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">11.7</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E393F8DF663F9486" box="[932,1075,978,1000]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">12.1</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E47FF8DF66C89486" box="[1096,1220,978,1000]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">12.4</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E4E2F8DF67819486" box="[1237,1421,978,1000]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">11.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8F8F16781937C" box="[159,1421,1020,1042]" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E0A8F8F163E8937C" box="[159,484,1020,1042]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Interorbital width</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E232F8F1610A937C" box="[517,774,1020,1042]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">8.3</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FF8F16179937C" box="[792,885,1020,1042]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">8.1</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E393F8F1663F937C" box="[932,1075,1020,1042]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">7.9</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E47FF8F166C8937C" box="[1096,1220,1020,1042]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">7.9</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E4E2F8F16781937C" box="[1237,1421,1020,1042]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">8.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8FF2867819355" box="[159,1421,1061,1083]" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E0A8FF2863E89355" box="[159,484,1061,1083]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Upper jaw length</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E232FF28610A9355" box="[517,774,1061,1083]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">17.4</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FFF2861799355" box="[792,885,1061,1083]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">17.1</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E393FF28663F9355" box="[932,1075,1061,1083]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">17.1</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E47FFF2866C89355" box="[1096,1220,1061,1083]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">18.0</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E4E2FF2867819355" box="[1237,1421,1061,1083]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">16.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8FF436781930A" box="[159,1421,1102,1124]" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E0A8FF4363E8930A" box="[159,484,1102,1124]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Caudal peduncle depth</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E232FF43610A930A" box="[517,774,1102,1124]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">13.8</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FFF436179930A" box="[792,885,1102,1124]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">14.5</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E393FF43663F930A" box="[932,1075,1102,1124]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">13.8</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E47FFF4366C8930A" box="[1096,1220,1102,1124]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">14.2</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E4E2FF436781930A" box="[1237,1421,1102,1124]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">15.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8FF75678193E0" box="[159,1421,1144,1166]" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E0A8FF7563E893E0" box="[159,484,1144,1166]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Caudal peduncle length</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E232FF75610A93E0" box="[517,774,1144,1166]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">20.0</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FFF75617993E0" box="[792,885,1144,1166]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">19.9</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E393FF75663F93E0" box="[932,1075,1144,1166]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">18.4</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E47FFF7566C893E0" box="[1096,1220,1144,1166]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">20.4</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E4E2FF75678193E0" box="[1237,1421,1144,1166]" gridcol="5" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">19.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8FFAC678193D9" box="[159,1421,1185,1207]" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E0A8FFAC63E893D9" box="[159,484,1185,1207]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Predorsal length</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E232FFAC610A93D9" box="[517,774,1185,1207]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">37.4</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FFFAC617993D9" box="[792,885,1185,1207]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">31.3</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E393FFAC663F93D9" box="[932,1075,1185,1207]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">30.4</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E47FFFAC66C893D9" box="[1096,1220,1185,1207]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">31.0</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E4E2FFAC678193D9" box="[1237,1421,1185,1207]" gridcol="5" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">31.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8FFC76781938E" box="[159,1421,1226,1248]" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E0A8FFC763E8938E" box="[159,484,1226,1248]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Preanal length</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E232FFC7610A938E" box="[517,774,1226,1248]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">69.5</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FFFC76179938E" box="[792,885,1226,1248]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">68.5</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E393FFC7663F938E" box="[932,1075,1226,1248]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">67.4</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E47FFFC766C8938E" box="[1096,1220,1226,1248]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">65.2</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E4E2FFC76781938E" box="[1237,1421,1226,1248]" gridcol="5" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">64.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8FFF967819264" box="[159,1421,1268,1290]" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E0A8FFF963E89264" box="[159,484,1268,1290]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Prepelvic length</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E232FFF9610A9264" box="[517,774,1268,1290]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">40.7</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FFFF961799264" box="[792,885,1268,1290]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">36.1</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E393FFF9663F9264" box="[932,1075,1268,1290]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">36.1</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E47FFFF966C89264" box="[1096,1220,1268,1290]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">36.5</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E4E2FFF967819264" box="[1237,1421,1268,1290]" gridcol="5" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">35.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8FE106781925D" box="[159,1421,1309,1331]" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E0A8FE1063E8925D" box="[159,484,1309,1331]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Dorsal-fin base</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E232FE10610A925D" box="[517,774,1309,1331]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">58.6</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FFE106179925D" box="[792,885,1309,1331]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">61.1</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E393FE10663F925D" box="[932,1075,1309,1331]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">62.5</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E47FFE1066C8925D" box="[1096,1220,1309,1331]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">64.2</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E4E2FE106781925D" box="[1237,1421,1309,1331]" gridcol="5" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">63.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8FE4B67819232" box="[159,1421,1350,1372]" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E0A8FE4B63E89232" box="[159,484,1350,1372]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">First dorsal-fin spine</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E232FE4B610A9232" box="[517,774,1350,1372]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">5.5</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FFE4B61799232" box="[792,885,1350,1372]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">7.1</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E393FE4B663F9232" box="[932,1075,1350,1372]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">6.4</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E47FFE4B66C89232" box="[1096,1220,1350,1372]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">5.3</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E4E2FE4B67819232" box="[1237,1421,1350,1372]" gridcol="5" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">5.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8FE7D678192E8" box="[159,1421,1392,1414]" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E0A8FE7D63E892E8" box="[159,484,1392,1414]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Second dorsal-fin spine</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E232FE7D610A92E8" box="[517,774,1392,1414]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">10.2</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FFE7D617992E8" box="[792,885,1392,1414]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">11.4</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E393FE7D663F92E8" box="[932,1075,1392,1414]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">10.2</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E47FFE7D66C892E8" box="[1096,1220,1392,1414]" gridcol="4" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">9.3</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E4E2FE7D678192E8" box="[1237,1421,1392,1414]" gridcol="5" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">9.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8FE94678192C1" box="[159,1421,1433,1455]" gridrow="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E0A8FE9463E892C1" box="[159,484,1433,1455]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Third dorsal-fin spine</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E232FE94610A92C1" box="[517,774,1433,1455]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">15.7</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FFE94617992C1" box="[792,885,1433,1455]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">16.9</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E393FE94663F92C1" box="[932,1075,1433,1455]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">14.0</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E47FFE9466C892C1" box="[1096,1220,1433,1455]" gridcol="4" gridrow="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">22.2</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E4E2FE94678192C1" box="[1237,1421,1433,1455]" gridcol="5" gridrow="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">21.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8FECF678192B6" box="[159,1421,1474,1496]" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E0A8FECF63E892B6" box="[159,484,1474,1496]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Fourth dorsal-fin spine</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E232FECF610A92B6" box="[517,774,1474,1496]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">16.9</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FFECF617992B6" box="[792,885,1474,1496]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">17.3</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E393FECF663F92B6" box="[932,1075,1474,1496]" gridcol="3" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">15.0</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E47FFECF66C892B6" box="[1096,1220,1474,1496]" gridcol="4" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">14.6</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E4E2FECF678192B6" box="[1237,1421,1474,1496]" gridcol="5" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">13.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8FEE16781916C" box="[159,1421,1516,1538]" gridrow="28" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E0A8FEE163E8916C" box="[159,484,1516,1538]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Tenth dorsal-fin spine</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E232FEE1610A916C" box="[517,774,1516,1538]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">12.4</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FFEE16179916C" box="[792,885,1516,1538]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">15.3</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E393FEE1663F916C" box="[932,1075,1516,1538]" gridcol="3" gridrow="28" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">13.0</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E47FFEE166C8916C" box="[1096,1220,1516,1538]" gridcol="4" gridrow="28" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">14.6</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E4E2FEE16781916C" box="[1237,1421,1516,1538]" gridcol="5" gridrow="28" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">13.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8FD1867819145" box="[159,1421,1557,1579]" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E0A8FD1863E89145" box="[159,484,1557,1579]" gridcol="0" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">First dorsal-fin ray</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E232FD18610A9145" box="[517,774,1557,1579]" gridcol="1" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">12.6</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FFD1861799145" box="[792,885,1557,1579]" gridcol="2" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">22.4</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E393FD18663F9145" box="[932,1075,1557,1579]" gridcol="3" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">19.3</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E47FFD1866C89145" box="[1096,1220,1557,1579]" gridcol="4" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">17.4*</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E4E2FD1867819145" box="[1237,1421,1557,1579]" gridcol="5" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">17.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8FD3367819139" box="[159,1421,1598,1623]" gridrow="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E0A8FD3363E89139" box="[159,484,1598,1623]" gridcol="0" gridrow="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Longest dorsal-fin ray (number)</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E232FD33610A9139" box="[517,774,1598,1623]" gridcol="1" gridrow="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">46.0 (3rd)</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FFD3361799139" box="[792,885,1598,1623]" gridcol="2" gridrow="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">31.3(4th)</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E393FD33663F9139" box="[932,1075,1598,1623]" gridcol="3" gridrow="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">25.5(3rd)</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E47FFD3366C89139" box="[1096,1220,1598,1623]" gridcol="4" gridrow="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">27.0 (2nd)</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E4E2FD3367819139" box="[1237,1421,1598,1623]" gridcol="5" gridrow="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">23.3 (3rd)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8FD67678191EE" box="[159,1421,1642,1664]" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E0A8FD6763E891EE" box="[159,484,1642,1664]" gridcol="0" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Last dorsal-fin ray</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E232FD67610A91EE" box="[517,774,1642,1664]" gridcol="1" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">9.5</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FFD67617991EE" box="[792,885,1642,1664]" gridcol="2" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">9.5</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E393FD67663F91EE" box="[932,1075,1642,1664]" gridcol="3" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">8.3</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E47FFD6766C891EE" box="[1096,1220,1642,1664]" gridcol="4" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">13.2</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E4E2FD67678191EE" box="[1237,1421,1642,1664]" gridcol="5" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">9.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8FD99678191C4" box="[159,1421,1684,1706]" gridrow="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E0A8FD9963E891C4" box="[159,484,1684,1706]" gridcol="0" gridrow="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Anal-fin base</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E232FD99610A91C4" box="[517,774,1684,1706]" gridcol="1" gridrow="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">20.2</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FFD99617991C4" box="[792,885,1684,1706]" gridcol="2" gridrow="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">18.8</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E393FD99663F91C4" box="[932,1075,1684,1706]" gridcol="3" gridrow="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">17.2</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E47FFD9966C891C4" box="[1096,1220,1684,1706]" gridcol="4" gridrow="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">17.3</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E4E2FD99678191C4" box="[1237,1421,1684,1706]" gridcol="5" gridrow="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">17.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8FDB0678191BD" box="[159,1421,1725,1747]" gridrow="33" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E0A8FDB063E891BD" box="[159,484,1725,1747]" gridcol="0" gridrow="33" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">First anal-fin spine</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E232FDB0610A91BD" box="[517,774,1725,1747]" gridcol="1" gridrow="33" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">9.3</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FFDB0617991BD" box="[792,885,1725,1747]" gridcol="2" gridrow="33" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">9.5</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E393FDB0663F91BD" box="[932,1075,1725,1747]" gridcol="3" gridrow="33" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">8.4</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E47FFDB066C891BD" box="[1096,1220,1725,1747]" gridcol="4" gridrow="33" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">7.5</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E4E2FDB0678191BD" box="[1237,1421,1725,1747]" gridcol="5" gridrow="33" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">7.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8FDEB67819192" box="[159,1421,1766,1788]" gridrow="34" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E0A8FDEB63E89192" box="[159,484,1766,1788]" gridcol="0" gridrow="34" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Second anal-fin spine</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E232FDEB610A9192" box="[517,774,1766,1788]" gridcol="1" gridrow="34" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">18.3</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FFDEB61799192" box="[792,885,1766,1788]" gridcol="2" gridrow="34" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">18.8</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E393FDEB663F9192" box="[932,1075,1766,1788]" gridcol="3" gridrow="34" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">15.6</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E47FFDEB66C89192" box="[1096,1220,1766,1788]" gridcol="4" gridrow="34" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">16.0</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E4E2FDEB67819192" box="[1237,1421,1766,1788]" gridcol="5" gridrow="34" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">15.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8FC1D67819048" box="[159,1421,1808,1830]" gridrow="35" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E0A8FC1D63E89048" box="[159,484,1808,1830]" gridcol="0" gridrow="35" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Third anal-fin spine</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E232FC1D610A9048" box="[517,774,1808,1830]" gridcol="1" gridrow="35" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">19.5</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FFC1D61799048" box="[792,885,1808,1830]" gridcol="2" gridrow="35" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">17.7</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E393FC1D663F9048" box="[932,1075,1808,1830]" gridcol="3" gridrow="35" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">15.6</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E47FFC1D66C89048" box="[1096,1220,1808,1830]" gridcol="4" gridrow="35" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">16.4</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E4E2FC1D67819048" box="[1237,1421,1808,1830]" gridcol="5" gridrow="35" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">15.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8FC3467819021" box="[159,1421,1849,1871]" gridrow="36" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E0A8FC3463E89021" box="[159,484,1849,1871]" gridcol="0" gridrow="36" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">First anal-fin ray</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E232FC34610A9021" box="[517,774,1849,1871]" gridcol="1" gridrow="36" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">25.0</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FFC3461799021" box="[792,885,1849,1871]" gridcol="2" gridrow="36" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">24.0</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E393FC34663F9021" box="[932,1075,1849,1871]" gridcol="3" gridrow="36" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">22.3</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E47FFC3466C89021" box="[1096,1220,1849,1871]" gridcol="4" gridrow="36" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">23.8</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E4E2FC3467819021" box="[1237,1421,1849,1871]" gridcol="5" gridrow="36" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">22.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8FC6F67819015" box="[159,1421,1890,1915]" gridrow="37" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E0A8FC6F63E89015" box="[159,484,1890,1915]" gridcol="0" gridrow="37" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Longest anal-fin ray (number)</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E232FC6F610A9015" box="[517,774,1890,1915]" gridcol="1" gridrow="37" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">30.0 (2nd)</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FFC6F61799015" box="[792,885,1890,1915]" gridcol="2" gridrow="37" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">32.9(2nd)</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E393FC6F663F9015" box="[932,1075,1890,1915]" gridcol="3" gridrow="37" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">22.3(1st = 2nd)</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E47FFC6F66C89015" box="[1096,1220,1890,1915]" gridcol="4" gridrow="37" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">24.6* (2nd)</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E4E2FC6F67819015" box="[1237,1421,1890,1915]" gridcol="5" gridrow="37" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">23.1 (2nd)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA80045E0A8FC83678190CA" box="[159,1421,1934,1956]" gridrow="38" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<th id="4779EA48FFA80045E0A8FC8363E890CA" box="[159,484,1934,1956]" gridcol="0" gridrow="38" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Caudal-fin length</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E232FC83610A90CA" box="[517,774,1934,1956]" gridcol="1" gridrow="38" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">42.6</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E32FFC83617990CA" box="[792,885,1934,1956]" gridcol="2" gridrow="38" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">39.1</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E393FC83663F90CA" box="[932,1075,1934,1956]" gridcol="3" gridrow="38" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">38.1</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E47FFC8366C890CA" box="[1096,1220,1934,1956]" gridcol="4" gridrow="38" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">38.2</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA80045E4E2FC83678190CA" box="[1237,1421,1934,1956]" gridcol="5" gridrow="38" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">39.1</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BA278176FFA8FFBEE46AFCBA679F90A0" blockId="4.[1117,1427,1975,1998]" box="[1117,1427,1975,1998]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
<tableNote id="477E80F8FFA8FFBEE46AFCBA679F90A0" box="[1117,1427,1975,1998]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" targetBox="[159,1421,266,1956]" targetPageId="4">......continued on the next page</tableNote>
</paragraph>
<caption id="EEE7D1FEFFA9FFBFE0A8FBAD638097D8" box="[159,396,160,182]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
<paragraph id="BA278176FFA9FFBFE0A8FBAD638097D8" blockId="5.[159,396,160,182]" box="[159,396,160,182]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA9FFBFE0A8FBAD630097D8" bold="true" box="[159,268,160,182]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
(Continued)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="BA278176FFA9FFBFE232FBC4670D96A2" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
<table id="C89873D6FFA90045E0A8FBC4678196A2" box="[159,1421,201,460]" gridcols="6" gridrows="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
<tr id="04A88334FFA90045E0A8FBC4678197B1" box="[159,1421,201,223]" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
<th id="4779EA48FFA90045E0A8FBC4678197B1" box="[159,1421,201,223]" colspan="6" colspanRight="5" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA9FFBFE232FBC461F297B1" box="[517,1022,201,223]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA9FFBFE232FBC4610A97B1" ID-CoL="67D8H" box="[517,774,201,223]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Anthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xanthomaculatus">Anthias xanthomaculatus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA9FFBFE32FFBC461F297B1" ID-CoL="48NMC" authorityName="Randall &amp; Heemstra. Comparative" authorityYear="2006" box="[792,1022,201,223]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Odontanthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grahami">Odontanthias grahami</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA90045E0A8FBFF67819649" box="[159,1421,242,295]" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="4779EA48FFA90045E232FBFF60E49649" box="[517,744,242,295]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">MNHN IC-1978-0477 (holotype)</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA90045E32FFBFF662E9649" box="[792,1058,242,295]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">QM I.38967 QM I.38666</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA90045E47FFBFF67819649" box="[1096,1421,242,295]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">QM I.21166 AMS I.32142-001 (holotype)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA90045E0A8FA376781963E" box="[159,1421,314,336]" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
<th id="4779EA48FFA90045E0A8FA37637F963E" box="[159,371,314,336]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Caudal-fin concavity</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA90045E232FA3760E4963E" box="[517,744,314,336]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">19.0</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA90045E32FFA376148963E" box="[792,836,314,336]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">23.1</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA90045E393FA37662E963E" box="[932,1058,314,336]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">23.0</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA90045E47FFA376678963E" box="[1096,1140,314,336]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">18.3</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA90045E4E2FA376781963E" box="[1237,1421,314,336]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">24.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA90045E0A8FA6967819614" box="[159,1421,356,378]" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
<th id="4779EA48FFA90045E0A8FA69637F9614" box="[159,371,356,378]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Pectoral-fin length</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA90045E232FA6960E49614" box="[517,744,356,378]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">32.1</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA90045E32FFA6961489614" box="[792,836,356,378]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">29.8</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA90045E393FA69662E9614" box="[932,1058,356,378]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">28.5</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA90045E47FFA6966789614" box="[1096,1140,356,378]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">28.7</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA90045E4E2FA6967819614" box="[1237,1421,356,378]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">28.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA90045E0A8FA80678196CD" box="[159,1421,397,419]" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
<th id="4779EA48FFA90045E0A8FA80637F96CD" box="[159,371,397,419]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Pelvic-fin spine</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA90045E232FA8060E496CD" box="[517,744,397,419]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">21.4</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA90045E32FFA80614896CD" box="[792,836,397,419]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">19.2</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA90045E393FA80662E96CD" box="[932,1058,397,419]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">17.5</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA90045E47FFA80667896CD" box="[1096,1140,397,419]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">18.3</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA90045E4E2FA80678196CD" box="[1237,1421,397,419]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">19.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04A88334FFA90045E0A8FABB678196A2" box="[159,1421,438,460]" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
<th id="4779EA48FFA90045E0A8FABB637F96A2" box="[159,371,438,460]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Pelvic-fin length</th>
<td id="4779EA48FFA90045E232FABB60E496A2" box="[517,744,438,460]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">35.7</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA90045E32FFABB614896A2" box="[792,836,438,460]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">47.9</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA90045E393FABB662E96A2" box="[932,1058,438,460]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">45.1</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA90045E47FFABB667896A2" box="[1096,1140,438,460]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">43.8</td>
<td id="4779EA48FFA90045E4E2FABB678196A2" box="[1237,1421,438,460]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">34.3</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BA278176FFA9FFBFE0F0F90A67999376" blockId="5.[151,1437,519,1948]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
Justification for distinction of 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA9FFBFE217F90560639571" ID-CoL="7BJM" authorityName=", Heemstra &amp; Randall" authorityYear="1979" box="[544,623,520,543]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Sacura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA9FFBFE217F90560639571" box="[544,623,520,543]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Sacura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA9FFBFE280F905615C954E" ID-CoL="63FSM" authorityName="Bleeker. It" authorityYear="1873" box="[695,848,520,544]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Odontanthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA9FFBFE280F905615C954E" box="[695,848,520,544]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Odontanthias</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is unclear. In their revision of 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA9FFBFE484F905634D952A" ID-CoL="7BJM" authority=", Heemstra &amp; Randall (1979)" authorityName=", Heemstra &amp; Randall" authorityYear="1979" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Sacura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA9FFBFE484F905670E9571" box="[1203,1282,520,543]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Sacura</emphasis>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="DE09FC87FFA9FFBFE525F905634D952A" author="Heemstra, P. C. &amp; Randall, J. E." pageId="5" pageNumber="182" pagination="1 - 13" refId="ref3957" refString="Heemstra, P. C. &amp; Randall, J. E. (1979) A revision of the anthiine fish genus Sacura (Perciformes: Serranidae) with descriptions of two new species. The J. L. B Smith Institute of Ichthyology Special Publication, 20, 1 - 13." type="journal article" year="1979">Heemstra &amp; Randall (1979)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
did not provide characters to distinguish the two genera, and simply referred to 
<bibRefCitation id="DE09FC87FFA9FFBFE4EDF9206794952B" author="Katayama, M." box="[1242,1432,556,581]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" pagination="103 - 180" refId="ref4183" refString="Katayama, M. (1959) Studies on the serranid fishes of Japan (I). Bulletin of the Faculty of Education Yamaguchi University, 8 (2), 103 - 180." type="journal article" year="1959">Katayama (1959</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="DE09FC87FFA9FFBFE0A0F94262DC9506" author="Katayama, M." box="[151,208,591,616]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" refId="ref4219" refString="Katayama, M. (1960) Fauna Japonica, Serranidae (Pisces). Tokyo News Service, Ltd, Tokyo, xii + 189 pp." type="book" year="1960">1960</bibRefCitation>
) for comparisons between 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA9FFBFE232F95D60589509" ID-CoL="7BJM" authorityName=", Heemstra &amp; Randall" authorityYear="1979" box="[517,596,592,615]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Sacura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA9FFBFE232F95D60589509" box="[517,596,592,615]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Sacura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and other genera represented in 
<collectingCountry id="C28FC1E6FFA9FFBFE3FCF95D66029509" box="[971,1038,592,615]" name="Japan" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Japan</collectingCountry>
. 
<bibRefCitation id="DE09FC87FFA9FFBFE42DF95D67299506" author="Motomura, M. &amp; Yoshida, T. &amp; Vilasri, V." box="[1050,1317,592,616]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" pagination="291 - 295" refId="ref4318" refString="Motomura, M., Yoshida, T. &amp; Vilasri, V. (2017) New species of the anthiadin genus Sacura (Perciformes: Serranidae) from the Andaman Sea. Zootaxa, 4306, 291 - 295. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4306.2.10" type="journal article" year="2017">
Motomura 
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA9FFBFE4AFF95C66DE9506" box="[1176,1234,592,616]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">et al.</emphasis>
(2017)
</bibRefCitation>
suggested that the two genera may be distinguished by the presence or absence of teeth “below” (i.e., posterior to) the main vomerine tooth patch. This character was also used as justification for assignment of the central Atlantic 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA9FFBFE0A0F9B1615C95BB" authority="Carvalho-Filho, Macena &amp; Nunes (2016)" authorityName="Carvalho-Filho, Macena &amp; Nunes" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,848,700,725]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Odontanthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cauoh">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA9FFBFE0A0F9B1637795BA" box="[151,379,700,724]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Odontanthias cauoh</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DE09FC87FFA9FFBFE1B6F9B1615C95BB" author="Carvalho-Filho, A. &amp; Macena, B. C. L. &amp; Nunes, D. M." box="[385,848,700,725]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" pagination="585 - 592" refId="ref3555" refString="Carvalho-Filho, A., Macena, B. C. L. &amp; Nunes, D. M. (2016) A new species of Anthiadinae (Teleostei: Serranidae) from Sao Pedro and Sao Paulo Archipelago, Brazil, Equatorial Atlantic. Zootaxa, 4139 (4), 585 - 592. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4139.4.10" type="journal article" year="2016">Carvalho-Filho, Macena &amp; Nunes (2016)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
to the genus (see also 
<bibRefCitation id="DE09FC87FFA9FFBFE47AF9B1673795BA" author="Anderson, W. D. Jr. &amp; Baldwin, C. C. &amp; Carvalho-Filho, A. &amp; Vaske, T. Jr." box="[1101,1339,700,725]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" pagination="73 - 95" refId="ref3196" refString="Anderson, W. D. Jr., Baldwin, C. C., Carvalho-Filho, A. &amp; Vaske, T. Jr. (2017) Redescription of the jeweled gemfish, Anthias asperilinguis (Serranidae: Anthiadinae), with comments on its ontogeny, phylogeny, and ecology. aqua, International Journal of Ichthyology, 23, 73 - 95." type="journal article" year="2017">
Anderson 
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA9FFBFE4F7F9B066F495BA" box="[1216,1272,700,724]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
), though that species lacks the typical filamentous extension of anterior dorsal-fin rays. Median posterior extension of the vomerine tooth patch also occurs in species of the New World genus 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA9FFBFE3F9F808672D9473" ID-CoL="64264" authority="Gill (1863)" authorityName="Gill" authorityYear="1863" box="[974,1313,772,797]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Pronotogrammus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA9FFBFE3F9F808669D9472" box="[974,1169,773,796]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Pronotogrammus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DE09FC87FFA9FFBFE4ABF809672D9473" author="Gill, T. N." box="[1180,1313,772,797]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" pagination="80 - 88" refId="ref3849" refString="Gill, T. N. (1863) Catalogue of the fishes of Lower California, in the Smithsonian Institution, collected by Mr. J. Xantus. Part IV. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 15, 80 - 88." type="journal article" year="1863">Gill (1863)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. However, median posterior extension of the vomerine tooth patch does not characterise all species in 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA9FFBFE4B9F825672B942E" ID-CoL="63FSM" authorityName="Bleeker. It" authorityYear="1873" box="[1166,1319,808,832]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Odontanthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA9FFBFE4B9F825672B942E" box="[1166,1319,808,832]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Odontanthias</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as it does not occur in 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA9FFBFE110F8416096940A" ID-CoL="48NMC" authority="Randall &amp; Heemstra" authorityName="Randall &amp; Heemstra. Comparative" authorityYear="2006" box="[295,666,844,869]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Odontanthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grahami">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA9FFBFE110F84163A5940A" box="[295,425,844,868]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">O. grahami</emphasis>
Randall &amp; Heemstra
</taxonomicName>
(see 
<bibRefCitation id="DE09FC87FFA9FFBFE2E0F8416609940B" author="Randall, J. E. &amp; Heemstra, P. C." box="[727,1029,844,869]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref4407" refString="Randall, J. E. &amp; Heemstra, P. C. (2006) Review of the Indo-Pacific fishes of the genus Odontanthias (Serranidae: Anthiinae), with descriptions of two new species and a related genus. Indo-Pacific Fishes, 38, 1 - 32." type="journal article" year="2006">Randall &amp; Heemstra 2006</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 1H). We therefore consider the generic distinction of 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA9FFBFE1B8F87D63D294E9" ID-CoL="7BJM" authorityName=", Heemstra &amp; Randall" authorityYear="1979" box="[399,478,880,903]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Sacura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA9FFBFE1B8F87D63D294E9" box="[399,478,880,903]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Sacura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA9FFBFE220F87D60A394E6" ID-CoL="63FSM" authorityName="Bleeker. It" authorityYear="1873" box="[535,687,880,904]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Odontanthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA9FFBFE220F87D60A394E6" box="[535,687,880,904]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Odontanthias</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
unresolved. Regardless, 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA9FFBFE3FBF87D66E594E6" ID-CoL="67D8H" box="[972,1257,880,904]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Anthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xanthomaculatus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA9FFBFE3FBF87D66E594E6" box="[972,1257,880,904]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Anthias xanthomaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from all known species of 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA9FFBFE152F89963B894C5" ID-CoL="7BJM" authorityName=", Heemstra &amp; Randall" authorityYear="1979" box="[357,436,916,939]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Sacura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA9FFBFE152F89963B894C5" box="[357,436,916,939]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Sacura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having higher numbers of tubed lateral-line scales (37, discounting the damaged left side count of 33, versus 26–34). 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA9FFBFE224F8B561A194BE" ID-CoL="78ZX4" authority="Heemstra (1973)" authorityName="Heemstra" authorityYear="1973" box="[531,941,952,976]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Sacura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="boulengeri">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA9FFBFE224F8B560E994BE" box="[531,741,952,976]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Sacura boulengeri</emphasis>
Heemstra (1973)
</taxonomicName>
is the only species in the genus with X,14 dorsal-fin rays (versus 
<quantity id="7D602C93FFA9FFBFE196F8D1600A949B" box="[417,518,988,1013]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.191" metricValueMax="4.572" metricValueMin="3.81" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" unit="in" value="16.5" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="15.0">15–18 in</quantity>
the remaining species), but it differs from 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA9FFBFE3CBF8D166D0949A" ID-CoL="67D8H" box="[1020,1244,988,1012]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Anthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xanthomaculatus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA9FFBFE3CBF8D166D0949A" box="[1020,1244,988,1012]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">A. xanthomaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having fewer tubed lateral-line scales (28–31), and 2 (versus 3) rows of scales between middle dorsal-fin spines and lateral line.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F282D2FDFFA9FFBFE0F0FF29635290F2" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" type="description">
<paragraph id="BA278176FFA9FFBFE0F0FF29663F9256" blockId="5.[151,1437,519,1948]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
One additional character supports placement of 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA9FFBFE338FF2961F99352" box="[783,1013,1060,1084]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Anthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xanthomaculatus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA9FFBFE338FF2961F99352" box="[783,1013,1060,1084]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">A. xanthomaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in either 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA9FFBFE440FF2967039352" authorityName="Bleeker. It" authorityYear="1873" box="[1143,1295,1060,1084]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Odontanthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA9FFBFE440FF2967039352" box="[1143,1295,1060,1084]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Odontanthias</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA9FFBFE572FF2967989355" authorityName=", Heemstra &amp; Randall" authorityYear="1979" box="[1349,1428,1060,1083]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Sacura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA9FFBFE572FF2967989355" box="[1349,1428,1060,1083]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Sacura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: presence of two closely spaced supraneurals. Depending on species, anthiadines have one to three supraneurals, with three being relatively plesiomorphic. In most species with two supraneurals, the two bones are well separated, such that they clearly align with interneural spaces: the first is in the preneural space and the second is in the first interneural space (e.g., 
<bibRefCitation id="DE09FC87FFA9FFBFE1A9FFB860D493A3" author="Katayama, M. &amp; Amaoka, K." box="[414,728,1204,1229]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" pagination="213 - 222" refId="ref4285" refString="Katayama, M. &amp; Amaoka, K. (1986) Two new anthiine fishes from the eastern tropical Atlantic. Japanese Journal of Ichthyology, 33, 213 - 222." type="journal article" year="1986">Katayama &amp; Amaoka 1986</bibRefCitation>
: figs 5C, E and G; 
<bibRefCitation id="DE09FC87FFA9FFBFE386FFB966F893A2" author="Anderson, W. D. Jr. &amp; Heemstra, P. C." box="[945,1268,1204,1229]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" pagination="1 - 173" refId="ref3264" refString="Anderson, W. D. Jr. &amp; Heemstra, P. C. (2012) Review of Atlantic and eastern Pacific anthiine fishes (Teleostei: Perciformes: Serranidae), with descriptions of two new genera. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, 102 (pt 2), i-xviii + 1 - 173, 12 pls." type="book chapter" year="2012">Anderson &amp; Heemstra 2012</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 2B). In 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA9FFBFE5B3FFB9635A939E" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Anthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xanthomaculatus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA9FFBFE5B3FFB9635A939E" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">A. xanthomaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and species of 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA9FFBFE238FFD560A4939E" authorityName="Bleeker. It" authorityYear="1873" box="[527,680,1240,1264]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Odontanthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA9FFBFE238FFD560A4939E" box="[527,680,1240,1264]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Odontanthias</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(including 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA9FFBFE319FFD56194939E" authorityName="Carvalho-Filho, Macena &amp; Nunes" authorityYear="2016" box="[814,920,1240,1264]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Odontanthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cauoh">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA9FFBFE319FFD56194939E" box="[814,920,1240,1264]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">O. cauoh</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA9FFBFE3E9FFD566219381" authorityName=", Heemstra &amp; Randall" authorityYear="1979" box="[990,1069,1240,1263]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Sacura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA9FFBFE3E9FFD566219381" box="[990,1069,1240,1263]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Sacura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the two supraneurals are more closely spaced and it is difficult to allocate the second supraneural to either the preneural or first interneural spaces (
<figureCitation id="22A39DF3FFA9FFBFE0A9FE1263249256" box="[158,296,1311,1336]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1194,1216]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,250,1807,1829]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,697,1180]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,1294,1793]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[151,1436,697,1180]" captionTargetId-1="figure@2.[151,1436,1294,1793]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. X-radiograph of holotype of Anthias xanthomaculatus, MNHN IC-1978-0477, 42.0 mm SL. White arrows indicate supraneural bones. Radiograph by J. Pfliger, MNHN." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. X-radiograph of holotype of Odontanthias grahami, AMS I.32142-010, 93.0 mm SL. Radiograph by S.E. Reader and A. Hay, AMS." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/2599179/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/2599181/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Figures 2–3</figureCitation>
; see also 
<bibRefCitation id="DE09FC87FFA9FFBFE1A4FE2C604B9256" author="Katayama, M." box="[403,583,1311,1337]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" pagination="103 - 180" refId="ref4183" refString="Katayama, M. (1959) Studies on the serranid fishes of Japan (I). Bulletin of the Faculty of Education Yamaguchi University, 8 (2), 103 - 180." type="journal article" year="1959">Katayama 1959</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 
<date id="CE26A7B6FFA9FFBFE248FE2D60A49256" box="[639,680,1312,1336]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" value="1927-01">27I</date>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="DE09FC87FFA9FFBFE284FE2C61D09256" author="Heemstra, P. C. &amp; Randall, J. E." box="[691,988,1311,1336]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" pagination="1 - 13" refId="ref3957" refString="Heemstra, P. C. &amp; Randall, J. E. (1979) A revision of the anthiine fish genus Sacura (Perciformes: Serranidae) with descriptions of two new species. The J. L. B Smith Institute of Ichthyology Special Publication, 20, 1 - 13." type="journal article" year="1979">Heemstra &amp; Randall 1979</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 1).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BA278176FFA9FFBFE0F0FE49635290F2" blockId="5.[151,1437,519,1948]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
Notwithstanding the current lack of a clear diagnosis for the genus, we here assign 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA9FFBFE4ADFE4967779232" box="[1178,1403,1348,1372]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Anthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xanthomaculatus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA9FFBFE4ADFE4967779232" box="[1178,1403,1348,1372]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">A. xanthomaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA9FFBFE0A0FE65632392EE" authorityName="Bleeker. It" authorityYear="1873" box="[151,303,1384,1408]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Odontanthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA9FFBFE0A0FE65632392EE" box="[151,303,1384,1408]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Odontanthias</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, ending its previous classification in 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA9FFBFE2DBFE65618F92EE" authorityName="Bleeker" authorityYear="1871" box="[748,899,1384,1408]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Pseudanthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA9FFBFE2DBFE65618F92EE" box="[748,899,1384,1408]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Pseudanthias</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Because it does not agree with any nominal 
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA9FFBFE0A0FE81633192CA" box="[151,317,1420,1444]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Odonthanthias</emphasis>
described prior to 1979, we further recognise it as a valid species. Of species assigned to 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA9FFBFE0A0FEBD632392A6" authorityName="Bleeker. It" authorityYear="1873" box="[151,303,1456,1480]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Odontanthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA9FFBFE0A0FEBD632392A6" box="[151,303,1456,1480]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Odontanthias</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA9FFBFE10AFEBD601392A6" box="[317,543,1456,1480]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Anthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xanthomaculatus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA9FFBFE10AFEBD601392A6" box="[317,543,1456,1480]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">O. xanthomaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
most closely approaches 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA9FFBFE376FEBD61CE92A6" authorityName="Randall &amp; Heemstra. Comparative" authorityYear="2006" box="[833,962,1456,1480]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Odontanthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grahami">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA9FFBFE376FEBD61CE92A6" box="[833,962,1456,1480]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">O. grahami</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in meristic and morphometric details (see 
<tableCitation id="F71AB4CDFFA9FFBFE0A0FED962E69282" box="[151,234,1492,1517]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 1. Selected meristic values and proportional measurements of the holotype of Anthias xanthomaculatus (morphometric values expressed as percentages of SL) compared with those of Odontanthias grahami. * indicates where there is tip damage to fin rays. ** scales missing on left side." pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Table 1</tableCitation>
). The latter species is known only on the basis of the 93.0 mm SL 
<typeStatus id="65233FD4FFA9FFBFE3DDFED966409283" box="[1002,1100,1492,1517]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(AMS I.32142-001) from off northern 
<collectingRegion id="785C4F94FFA9FFBFE137FEF463DF917E" box="[256,467,1527,1552]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="C28FC1E6FFA9FFBFE1D6FEFA6046917E" box="[481,586,1527,1552]" name="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Australia</collectingCountry>
, and three non-type specimens (QM I.21166, QM I.38666, QM I.38967) collected off south-east 
<collectingRegion id="785C4F94FFA9FFBFE196FD116025915B" box="[417,553,1564,1589]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Queensland</collectingRegion>
. Given the proximity of the Australian localities to 
<collectingCountry id="C28FC1E6FFA9FFBFE451FD10671A915B" box="[1126,1302,1564,1589]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
, we srongly suspect that the two nominal species are conspecific. The specimens share X,14 dorsal fin rays, similar numbers of lateral-line scales (
<quantity id="7D602C93FFA9FFBFE15CFD6963DD9113" box="[363,465,1636,1661]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.652" metricValueMax="10.16" metricValueMin="9.144" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" unit="in" value="38.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="36.0">36–40 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA9FFBFE1EEFD6960509112" authorityName="Randall &amp; Heemstra. Comparative" authorityYear="2006" box="[473,604,1636,1660]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Odontanthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grahami">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA9FFBFE1EEFD6960509112" box="[473,604,1636,1660]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">O. grahami</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
versus 
<quantity id="7D602C93FFA9FFBFE284FD6960E29113" box="[691,750,1636,1661]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.398" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" unit="in" value="37.0">37 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA9FFBFE2C2FD6961D49112" box="[757,984,1636,1660]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Anthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xanthomaculatus">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA9FFBFE2C2FD6961D49112" box="[757,984,1636,1660]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">O. xanthomaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), similar vomerine dentition (at least in lacking a posterior median extension), and remarkably similar live coloration (
<figureCitation id="22A39DF3FFA9FFBFE43DFD8A666191CE" box="[1034,1133,1671,1696]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1954,1976]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,1271,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[170,1416,1271,1931]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 4. Freshly dead holotype of Odontanthias grahami, AMS I. I.32142-010, annotated with live coloration details for holotype of Anthias xanthomaculatus. Photo by J.E. Randall (modified from Randall &amp; Heemstra 2006 pl. IVB)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2599183/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Figure 4</figureCitation>
). Differences in the degree of development of head spines, number of spines on the opercle (
<quantity id="7D602C93FFA9FFBFE340FDA161AF91AB" box="[887,931,1708,1733]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA9FFBFE39DFDA1662791AA" authorityName="Randall &amp; Heemstra. Comparative" authorityYear="2006" box="[938,1067,1708,1732]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Odontanthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grahami">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA9FFBFE39DFDA1662791AA" box="[938,1067,1708,1732]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">O. grahami</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
versus 4 or 5), relative length of the third dorsal-fin spine (third spine elongate in 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA9FFBFE2EAFDDD616F9186" authorityName="Randall &amp; Heemstra. Comparative" authorityYear="2006" box="[733,867,1744,1768]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Odontanthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grahami">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA9FFBFE2EAFDDD616F9186" box="[733,867,1744,1768]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">O. grahami</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
versus not elongate), and certain live coloration features may be attributable to differences in the size of the specimens (71.8–93.0 versus 42.0 mm SL). In particular, the relatively large spines and serrations on the opercular bones and extra opercle spines are typical of juveniles of the genus (e.g., see 
<bibRefCitation id="DE09FC87FFA9FFBFE230FC316139903B" author="Randall, J. E. &amp; Heemstra, P. C." box="[519,821,1852,1877]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref4407" refString="Randall, J. E. &amp; Heemstra, P. C. (2006) Review of the Indo-Pacific fishes of the genus Odontanthias (Serranidae: Anthiinae), with descriptions of two new species and a related genus. Indo-Pacific Fishes, 38, 1 - 32." type="journal article" year="2006">Randall &amp; Heemstra 2006</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 8). However, pending the discovery and study of additional specimens of appropriate sizes, we refrain from placing 
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA9FFBFE3EBFC6D66649016" authorityName="Randall &amp; Heemstra. Comparative" authorityYear="2006" box="[988,1128,1888,1912]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Odontanthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grahami">
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA9FFBFE3EBFC6D66649016" box="[988,1128,1888,1912]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">O. grahami</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the synonymy of 
<emphasis id="88EC5D64FFA9FFBFE5B6FC6D635290F2" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
<taxonomicName id="7D98FAF5FFA9FFBFE5B6FC6D635690F2" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Anthias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xanthomaculatus">O. xanthomaculatus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>