245 lines
33 KiB
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245 lines
33 KiB
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<mods:title id="DB1070BF2A58A6C90BE7C9D24FDE266F">Rediscovery and Redescription of Cryptalaus cardoni (Candèze, 1890) comb. nov (Coleoptera: Elateridae) after a century with notes on other Cryptalaus Ôhira species in India</mods:title>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="DF18056A1AD956440A0CAE7BCC88D836">Parekar, Harshad</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="93D62F02A0005857F3E53CF413A61752">Danani, Drashti</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3E5B00630003D35CB43B8D88071A1F1D" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5409-9956</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7530E6CEA192003660700FD48E12001D" type="email">drashti.nd@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="3AB84AA2FBF3A91B79457D7B723E698D">Patwardhan, Amol</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="974E8FE9C4123991CF5CEE530D91A226" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9265-505X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F741264C125D0966FA09BD238C21E18B" type="email">amolppatwardhan@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="5D39D1482E11AA3B1631E260BDBA1BB4">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="56E6C8C108F6419CAA14B11B833E4C77">
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<mods:date id="F1A0A1A44A9E998EF791F300CDBEBA25">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="84A02D142429B4CC3E28BB12EB42B7FC">2024-01-10</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="8A98B2D16780FBBCCDB54CDC095A1F04">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="ECEB04B59B36B817C332513EA586DA66" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5399.1.4</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F387F3FF97CB2F7880FE7412AE4C86" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F387F3FF97CB2F7880FE7412AE4C86" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F387F3FF97CB2F7880FE7412AE4C86" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">
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<subSubSection id="C340656EFF97CB2F7880FE74104A4848" box="[151,789,510,537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="57" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE536E5FF97CB2F7880FE74104A4848" blockId="5.[151,789,510,573]" box="[151,789,510,537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">
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<heading id="D0AD8189FF97CB2F7880FE74104A4848" bold="true" box="[151,789,510,537]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="57" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D66FF97CB2F7880FE74104A4848" authority="Parekar & Patwardhan, 2021" authorityName="Parekar & Patwardhan" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,789,510,537]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Cryptalaus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alveolatus">
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<emphasis id="B92EEAF7FF97CB2F7880FE74104A4848" bold="true" box="[151,789,510,537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">
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<emphasis id="B92EEAF7FF97CB2F7880FE7412C24849" bold="true" box="[151,413,510,537]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">Cryptalaus alveolatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B14FF97CB2F79B3FE75104A4848" author="Parekar, H. & Patwardhan, A." box="[420,789,510,537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="57" pagination="19985 - 19999" refId="ref8525" refString="Parekar, H. & Patwardhan, A. (2021) Taxonomic notes, a new species, and a key to Indian species of the click beetle genus Cryptalaus Ohira, 1967 (Coleoptera: Elateridae: Agrypninae). Journal of Threatened Taxa, 13 (13), 19985 - 19999. https: // doi. org / 10.11609 / jott. 6367.13.13.19985 - 19999" type="journal article" year="2021">Parekar & Patwardhan, 2021</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C340656EFF97CB2F7880FDA912C0486D" box="[151,415,546,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="57" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE536E5FF97CB2F7880FDA912C0486D" blockId="5.[151,789,510,573]" box="[151,415,546,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13612A60FF97CB2F7888FDA9121B486D" box="[159,324,546,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–21" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1576,1600]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,191,1558]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[177,1410,181,1558]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15–21. Morphology and habitat of Cryptalaus alveolatus Parekar & Patwardhan, 2021, male (HN35). 15, habitus, dorsal view; 16, habitus, ventral view; 17, elytral apex, dorsal view; 18, abdominal ventrite V, ventral view; 19, head, anterodorsal view; 20, antenna, anterolateral view; 21, habitat, collection site of C. alveolatus in SGNP, Mumbai, Maharashtra." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10494445" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10494445/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">Figures 15–20</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13612A60FF97CB2F7947FDA912C8486D" box="[336,407,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1836,1860]" captionTargetBox="[206,1394,250,1811]" captionTargetId="figure-49@7.[193,1394,237,1819]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 22–33. Genitalia and terminalia of Cryptalaus spp. 22–27, Cryptalaus cardoni (Candèze, 1890) comb. nov., male (TN275). 22, abdominal tergite VIII; 23, abdominal sternite VIII; 24, abdominal tergites IX–X; 25, abdominal sternite IX; 26, aedeagus, dorsal view; 27, detail of paramere, ventral view. 28–33, Cryptalaus alveolatus Parekar & Patwardhan, 2021, male (HN35). 28, abdominal tergite VIII; 29, abdominal sternite VIII; 30, abdominal tergites IX–X; 31, abdominal sternite IX; 32, aedeagus, dorsal view; 33, detail of paramere, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10494447" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10494447/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">28–33</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C340656EFF97CB2F7880FDED12C948CE" pageId="5" pageNumber="57" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE536E5FF97CB2F7880FDED12C948CE" blockId="5.[151,1437,615,670]" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4A11CBFF97CB2F7880FDED12C948CE" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AFB10F4FF97CB2F7880FDED1059482F" author="Parekar, H. & Patwardhan, A." box="[151,774,615,639]" page="19987" pageId="5" pageNumber="57" year="2021">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D66FF97CB2F7880FDED1059482F" authority="Parekar & Patwardhan, 2021" authorityName="Parekar & Patwardhan" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,774,615,639]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Cryptalaus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alveolatus">
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<emphasis id="B92EEAF7FF97CB2F7880FDED1225482F" box="[151,378,615,639]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">Cryptalaus alveolatus</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B323CB8FF97CB2F7992FDED1059482F" box="[389,774,615,639]" country="India" location="Supegaon" municipality="Raigad district" pageId="5" pageNumber="57" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maharashtra">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B14FF97CB2F7992FDED11E6482F" author="Parekar, H. & Patwardhan, A." box="[389,697,615,639]" pageId="5" pageNumber="57" pagination="19985 - 19999" refId="ref8525" refString="Parekar, H. & Patwardhan, A. (2021) Taxonomic notes, a new species, and a key to Indian species of the click beetle genus Cryptalaus Ohira, 1967 (Coleoptera: Elateridae: Agrypninae). Journal of Threatened Taxa, 13 (13), 19985 - 19999. https: // doi. org / 10.11609 / jott. 6367.13.13.19985 - 19999" type="journal article" year="2021">Parekar & Patwardhan, 2021</bibRefCitation>
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: 19987
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</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(original description;
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<typeStatus id="54E18847FF97CB2F7BE2FDE2177E48D0" box="[1013,1057,616,640]" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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<location id="8E85603EFF97CB2F7C9EFDED17AF482F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F387F3FF97CB2F7880FE7412AE4C86:8E85603EFF97CB2F7C9EFDED17AF482F" box="[1161,1264,615,639]" country="India" municipality="Raigad district" name="Supegaon" pageId="5" pageNumber="57" stateProvince="Maharashtra">Supegaon</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B81AC9FFF97CB2F7CEAFDED16C6482F" box="[1277,1433,615,639]" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">Raigad district</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="499EF807FF97CB2F78D0FD0C121748CE" box="[199,328,646,670]" country="India" name="Maharashtra" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">Maharashtra</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F34D7675FF97CB2F7945FD0C12D548CE" box="[338,394,646,670]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">India</collectingCountry>
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).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C340656EFF97CB2F7880FD4612DC4902" pageId="5" pageNumber="57" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE536E5FF97CB2F7880FD4612DC4902" blockId="5.[151,1437,716,1751]" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">
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<emphasis id="B92EEAF7FF97CB2F7880FD4612E648B6" bold="true" box="[151,441,716,742]" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">New material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B323CB8FF97CB2F79D7FD4610EF48B6" box="[448,944,716,743]" collectionCode="SGNP" collectorName="Haathi Gate" country="India" location="INDIA" pageId="5" pageNumber="57" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
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<specimenCount id="9D5CFD6CFF97CB2F79D7FD46115548B6" box="[448,522,716,742]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="57" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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(HN35),
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<collectingCountry id="F34D7675FF97CB2F7A60FD46119448B6" box="[631,715,716,742]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectorName id="26AF5333FF97CB2F7AC3FD46100148B6" box="[724,862,716,742]" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">Haathi Gate</collectorName>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED4BAE20FF97CB2F7B7EFD4610EF48B6" box="[873,944,716,742]" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">SGNP</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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<materialsCitation id="3B323CB8FF97CB2F7BACFD461296495A" collectingDate="2022-10-29" collectionCode="ZKJSSC" collectorName="D. Danani" country="India" location="Maharashtra" pageId="5" pageNumber="57" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maharashtra">
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<collectingCountry id="F34D7675FF97CB2F7BACFD46174248B6" box="[955,1053,716,742]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">Mumbai</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="499EF807FF97CB2F7C3FFD4617E848B6" box="[1064,1207,716,742]" country="India" name="Maharashtra" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">Maharashtra</collectingRegion>
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,
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<date id="FFE41025FF97CB2F7CD6FD46166B48B6" box="[1217,1332,716,742]" pageId="5" pageNumber="57" value="2022-10-29">
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<collectingDate id="EFA0E9CDFF97CB2F7CD6FD46166B48B6" box="[1217,1332,716,742]" pageId="5" pageNumber="57" value="2022-10-29">29.x.2022</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, on light, coll.
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<collectorName id="26AF5333FF97CB2F78C5FD7B1217495A" box="[210,328,752,779]" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">D. Danani</collectorName>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED4BAE20FF97CB2F794EFD7A129E495A" box="[345,449,752,778]" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">ZKJSSC</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="3B323CB8FF97CB2F79C0FD7A10A3495A" box="[471,1020,752,778]" collectionCode="SGNP" collectorName="Haathi Gate" country="India" location="INDIA" pageId="5" pageNumber="57" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
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<specimenCount id="9D5CFD6CFF97CB2F79C0FD7A1164495A" box="[471,571,752,778]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="57" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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(HN412),
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<collectingCountry id="F34D7675FF97CB2F7AADFD7A1051495A" box="[698,782,752,778]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectorName id="26AF5333FF97CB2F7B0CFD7A10F8495A" box="[795,935,752,778]" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">Haathi Gate</collectorName>
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,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED4BAE20FF97CB2F7BA2FD7A10A3495A" box="[949,1020,752,778]" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">SGNP</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B323CB8FF97CB2F7C1DFD7A1169497E" collectingDate="2022-07-27" collectionCode="ZKJSSC" collectorName="D. Danani" country="India" location="Maharashtra" pageId="5" pageNumber="57" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maharashtra">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F34D7675FF97CB2F7C1DFD7A1733495A" box="[1034,1132,752,778]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">Mumbai</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="499EF807FF97CB2F7C6EFD7A1657495A" box="[1145,1288,752,778]" country="India" name="Maharashtra" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">Maharashtra</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFE41025FF97CB2F7D01FD7A16C7495A" box="[1302,1432,752,778]" pageId="5" pageNumber="57" value="2022-07-27">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="EFA0E9CDFF97CB2F7D01FD7A16C7495A" box="[1302,1432,752,778]" pageId="5" pageNumber="57" value="2022-07-27">27.vii.2022</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
, on light, coll.
|
|||
|
|
<collectorName id="26AF5333FF97CB2F792AFC9F12EB497E" box="[317,436,788,815]" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">D. Danani</collectorName>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED4BAE20FF97CB2F79D1FC9E1171497E" box="[454,558,788,814]" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">ZKJSSC</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B323CB8FF97CB2F7A52FC9E12204902" collectingDate="2022-07-03" collectionCode="ZKJSSC" country="India" location="Thiruvananthapuram" municipality="Amboori" pageId="5" pageNumber="57" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Kerala">
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D5CFD6CFF97CB2F7A52FC9E11F3497E" box="[581,684,788,814]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="57" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F34D7675FF97CB2F7AACFC9E1050497E" box="[699,783,788,814]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="6B81AC9FFF97CB2F7B0DFC9E10DD497E" box="[794,898,788,814]" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">Amboori</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<location id="8E85603EFF97CB2F7B87FC9E1721497E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F387F3FF97CB2F7880FE7412AE4C86:8E85603EFF97CB2F7B87FC9E1721497E" box="[912,1150,788,814]" country="India" municipality="Amboori" name="Thiruvananthapuram" pageId="5" pageNumber="57" stateProvince="Kerala">Thiruvananthapuram</location>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="499EF807FF97CB2F7C9BFC9E1786497E" box="[1164,1241,788,814]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">Kerala</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFE41025FF97CB2F7CFFFC9E1602497E" box="[1256,1373,788,814]" pageId="5" pageNumber="57" value="2022-07-03">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="EFA0E9CDFF97CB2F7CFFFC9E1602497E" box="[1256,1373,788,814]" pageId="5" pageNumber="57" value="2022-07-03">3.vii.2022</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
, coll. unknown (
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED4BAE20FF97CB2F7919FCB212284902" box="[270,375,824,850]" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">ZKJSSC</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C340656EFF97CB2F78D0FCD611A84CDE" pageId="5" pageNumber="57" type="distribution">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE536E5FF97CB2F78D0FCD616354926" blockId="5.[151,1437,716,1751]" box="[199,1386,860,887]" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B92EEAF7FF97CB2F78D0FCD6123E4926" bold="true" box="[199,353,860,886]" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F34D7675FF97CB2F7970FCD612E44926" box="[359,443,860,886]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="499EF807FF97CB2F79D1FCD611074926" box="[454,600,860,886]" country="India" name="Chhattisgarh" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">Chhattisgarh</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="499EF807FF97CB2F7A74FCD6107E4926" box="[611,801,860,886]" country="India" name="Madhya Pradesh" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">Madhya Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="499EF807FF97CB2F7B3BFCD610E44926" box="[812,955,860,886]" country="India" name="Maharashtra" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">Maharashtra</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="499EF807FF97CB2F7BD1FCD617634926" box="[966,1084,860,886]" country="India" name="Karnataka" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">Karnataka</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="499EF807FF97CB2F7C50FCD617CD4926" box="[1095,1170,860,886]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">Kerala</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
(new state record).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE536E5FF97CB2F78D0FC0A11A84CDE" blockId="5.[151,1437,716,1751]" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B92EEAF7FF97CB2F78D0FC0A128549CA" bold="true" box="[199,474,896,922]" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">Additional description.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Male (HN35). Body similar to female (compared with the
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54E18847FF97CB2F7C72FC0A179849CA" box="[1125,1223,896,922]" pageId="5" pageNumber="57" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
and new material), just slightly more elongate (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="13612A60FF97CB2F79C3FC2E110849EE" box="[468,599,932,959]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–21" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1576,1600]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,191,1558]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[177,1410,181,1558]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15–21. Morphology and habitat of Cryptalaus alveolatus Parekar & Patwardhan, 2021, male (HN35). 15, habitus, dorsal view; 16, habitus, ventral view; 17, elytral apex, dorsal view; 18, abdominal ventrite V, ventral view; 19, head, anterodorsal view; 20, antenna, anterolateral view; 21, habitat, collection site of C. alveolatus in SGNP, Mumbai, Maharashtra." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10494445" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10494445/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">Figs 15, 16</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
),
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CA29B00FF97CB2F7A79FC2E11E149EF" box="[622,702,932,959]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
long,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CA29B00FF97CB2F7B11FC2E101749EF" box="[774,840,932,959]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
wide (
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54E18847FF97CB2F7B81FC2E10A549EE" box="[918,1018,932,958]" pageId="5" pageNumber="57" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
female:
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CA29B00FF97CB2F7C49FC2E17F149EF" box="[1118,1198,932,959]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="26.0">26 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
long,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CA29B00FF97CB2F7CE0FC2E161149EF" box="[1271,1358,932,959]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="6.8">6.8 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
wide). Frons (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="13612A60FF97CB2F78F2FC42123B49B2" box="[229,356,968,995]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–21" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1576,1600]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,191,1558]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[177,1410,181,1558]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15–21. Morphology and habitat of Cryptalaus alveolatus Parekar & Patwardhan, 2021, male (HN35). 15, habitus, dorsal view; 16, habitus, ventral view; 17, elytral apex, dorsal view; 18, abdominal ventrite V, ventral view; 19, head, anterodorsal view; 20, antenna, anterolateral view; 21, habitat, collection site of C. alveolatus in SGNP, Mumbai, Maharashtra." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10494445" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10494445/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">Figs 15, 19</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
) more emarginate than in female. Antennae (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="13612A60FF97CB2F7B4EFC4210F549B2" box="[857,938,968,994]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–21" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1576,1600]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,191,1558]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[177,1410,181,1558]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15–21. Morphology and habitat of Cryptalaus alveolatus Parekar & Patwardhan, 2021, male (HN35). 15, habitus, dorsal view; 16, habitus, ventral view; 17, elytral apex, dorsal view; 18, abdominal ventrite V, ventral view; 19, head, anterodorsal view; 20, antenna, anterolateral view; 21, habitat, collection site of C. alveolatus in SGNP, Mumbai, Maharashtra." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10494445" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10494445/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
) slightly longer than in female, reaching just beyond half of pronotal length in dorsal view. Length ratio of antennomeres II–IV is about 1.0: 1.6: 2.6. Abdominal ventrite V (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="13612A60FF97CB2F790BFB9A122E4E7A" box="[284,369,1040,1066]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–21" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1576,1600]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,191,1558]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[177,1410,181,1558]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15–21. Morphology and habitat of Cryptalaus alveolatus Parekar & Patwardhan, 2021, male (HN35). 15, habitus, dorsal view; 16, habitus, ventral view; 17, elytral apex, dorsal view; 18, abdominal ventrite V, ventral view; 19, head, anterodorsal view; 20, antenna, anterolateral view; 21, habitat, collection site of C. alveolatus in SGNP, Mumbai, Maharashtra." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10494445" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10494445/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
) anteriorly (measured near anterior edge) 1.65 times as wide as long. Tergite VIII (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="13612A60FF97CB2F7D28FB9A16CB4E7A" box="[1343,1428,1040,1066]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1836,1860]" captionTargetBox="[206,1394,250,1811]" captionTargetId="figure-49@7.[193,1394,237,1819]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 22–33. Genitalia and terminalia of Cryptalaus spp. 22–27, Cryptalaus cardoni (Candèze, 1890) comb. nov., male (TN275). 22, abdominal tergite VIII; 23, abdominal sternite VIII; 24, abdominal tergites IX–X; 25, abdominal sternite IX; 26, aedeagus, dorsal view; 27, detail of paramere, ventral view. 28–33, Cryptalaus alveolatus Parekar & Patwardhan, 2021, male (HN35). 28, abdominal tergite VIII; 29, abdominal sternite VIII; 30, abdominal tergites IX–X; 31, abdominal sternite IX; 32, aedeagus, dorsal view; 33, detail of paramere, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10494447" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10494447/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
) somewhat v-shaped with very slightly truncated tip, about 1.45 times as wide as long, anterior edge concave; medially without any long setae, apicolatterally somewhat densely punctate with long bristle-like setae than medial region. Sternite VIII (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="13612A60FF97CB2F7986FBF612BB4EC6" box="[401,484,1148,1174]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1836,1860]" captionTargetBox="[206,1394,250,1811]" captionTargetId="figure-49@7.[193,1394,237,1819]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 22–33. Genitalia and terminalia of Cryptalaus spp. 22–27, Cryptalaus cardoni (Candèze, 1890) comb. nov., male (TN275). 22, abdominal tergite VIII; 23, abdominal sternite VIII; 24, abdominal tergites IX–X; 25, abdominal sternite IX; 26, aedeagus, dorsal view; 27, detail of paramere, ventral view. 28–33, Cryptalaus alveolatus Parekar & Patwardhan, 2021, male (HN35). 28, abdominal tergite VIII; 29, abdominal sternite VIII; 30, abdominal tergites IX–X; 31, abdominal sternite IX; 32, aedeagus, dorsal view; 33, detail of paramere, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10494447" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10494447/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
) widely v-shaped with smoothly concave posterior edge, about 1.70 times as wide as long, densely covered with setae along darker posterior edge; translucent median area with mickey-mouse-like contour and sparse punctures. Tergites IX–X (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="13612A60FF97CB2F7A85FB4E11BD4E8E" box="[658,738,1220,1246]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1836,1860]" captionTargetBox="[206,1394,250,1811]" captionTargetId="figure-49@7.[193,1394,237,1819]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 22–33. Genitalia and terminalia of Cryptalaus spp. 22–27, Cryptalaus cardoni (Candèze, 1890) comb. nov., male (TN275). 22, abdominal tergite VIII; 23, abdominal sternite VIII; 24, abdominal tergites IX–X; 25, abdominal sternite IX; 26, aedeagus, dorsal view; 27, detail of paramere, ventral view. 28–33, Cryptalaus alveolatus Parekar & Patwardhan, 2021, male (HN35). 28, abdominal tergite VIII; 29, abdominal sternite VIII; 30, abdominal tergites IX–X; 31, abdominal sternite IX; 32, aedeagus, dorsal view; 33, detail of paramere, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10494447" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10494447/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
) connected with membrane; tergite IX more than twice as wide as long, anterior margin bisinuous, sides sloping in posteriad, posterior edge abruptly incurved medially, posteriorly with dense punctures; tergite X small, widely subpentagonal. Sternite IX (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="13612A60FF97CB2F7BF1FA8617654F76" box="[998,1082,1292,1318]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1836,1860]" captionTargetBox="[206,1394,250,1811]" captionTargetId="figure-49@7.[193,1394,237,1819]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 22–33. Genitalia and terminalia of Cryptalaus spp. 22–27, Cryptalaus cardoni (Candèze, 1890) comb. nov., male (TN275). 22, abdominal tergite VIII; 23, abdominal sternite VIII; 24, abdominal tergites IX–X; 25, abdominal sternite IX; 26, aedeagus, dorsal view; 27, detail of paramere, ventral view. 28–33, Cryptalaus alveolatus Parekar & Patwardhan, 2021, male (HN35). 28, abdominal tergite VIII; 29, abdominal sternite VIII; 30, abdominal tergites IX–X; 31, abdominal sternite IX; 32, aedeagus, dorsal view; 33, detail of paramere, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10494447" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10494447/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
) almost twice as long as wide, posteriorly widely rounded and translucent with sparser, longer setae than on darker subapical area, sides abruptly constricted medially, anterior arch with slightly incurved sclerotized area forming v-shaped edge. Aedeagus (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="13612A60FF97CB2F7D78FADE13EB4FC2" captionStart="FIGURES 22–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1836,1860]" captionTargetBox="[206,1394,250,1811]" captionTargetId="figure-49@7.[193,1394,237,1819]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 22–33. Genitalia and terminalia of Cryptalaus spp. 22–27, Cryptalaus cardoni (Candèze, 1890) comb. nov., male (TN275). 22, abdominal tergite VIII; 23, abdominal sternite VIII; 24, abdominal tergites IX–X; 25, abdominal sternite IX; 26, aedeagus, dorsal view; 27, detail of paramere, ventral view. 28–33, Cryptalaus alveolatus Parekar & Patwardhan, 2021, male (HN35). 28, abdominal tergite VIII; 29, abdominal sternite VIII; 30, abdominal tergites IX–X; 31, abdominal sternite IX; 32, aedeagus, dorsal view; 33, detail of paramere, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10494447" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10494447/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
) more than twice as long as wide; median lobe distinctly longer than parameres, wider at base, gradually slightly narrowing after basal two-third to somewhat weakly pointed apex; basal struts moderately long, robust, about 0.27 times as long as aedeagus and 0.43 times as long as median lobe, wider towards apex, apically rounded. Paramere (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="13612A60FF97CB2F7888FA6E12414FAE" box="[159,286,1508,1534]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1836,1860]" captionTargetBox="[206,1394,250,1811]" captionTargetId="figure-49@7.[193,1394,237,1819]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 22–33. Genitalia and terminalia of Cryptalaus spp. 22–27, Cryptalaus cardoni (Candèze, 1890) comb. nov., male (TN275). 22, abdominal tergite VIII; 23, abdominal sternite VIII; 24, abdominal tergites IX–X; 25, abdominal sternite IX; 26, aedeagus, dorsal view; 27, detail of paramere, ventral view. 28–33, Cryptalaus alveolatus Parekar & Patwardhan, 2021, male (HN35). 28, abdominal tergite VIII; 29, abdominal sternite VIII; 30, abdominal tergites IX–X; 31, abdominal sternite IX; 32, aedeagus, dorsal view; 33, detail of paramere, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10494447" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10494447/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">Fig. 32, 33</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
) abruptly yet smoothly incurved behind subapical hook, sides somewhat subparallel with tiny bristly setae along edge just behind subapical hook and inner margin with elongate setae more on ventral side than on dorsal; apical lobe of paramere triangular, about 1.4 times as long as wide (width measured along subapical hook) with narrowly rounded apex, outer margin straight towards subapical hook, inner margin translucent with sinuate edge submedially; subapical hook somewhat rounded.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C340656EFF97CB2F78D0F91212AE4C86" pageId="5" pageNumber="57" type="discussion">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE536E5FF97CB2F78D0F91212AE4C86" blockId="5.[151,1437,716,1751]" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B92EEAF7FF97CB2F78D0F91212644CE2" bold="true" box="[199,315,1688,1714]" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
The female specimen obtained from the village Amboori (Thiruvananthapuram,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="499EF807FF97CB2F7CD4F91216504CE2" box="[1219,1295,1688,1714]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">Kerala</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
) extends the range of this species to
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="499EF807FF97CB2F7988F93612B24C86" box="[415,493,1724,1750]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="5" pageNumber="57">Kerala</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|