162 lines
16 KiB
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162 lines
16 KiB
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<document id="52FF43C957B05DD647E321B71F342EE6" ID-CLB-Dataset="46820" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.277666" ID-GBIF-Dataset="479010ae-6e99-4cc9-b4d3-b39ccc814f9a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="277666" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460360437026" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rasmussen, Arne Redsted, Elmberg, Johan, Gravlund, Peter & Ineich, Ivan" docDate="2011" docId="03D687AD656864723ECEFD6738F098B6" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02894p020.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2894" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Kerilia Gray" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="FFEFFFD5656F64753E59FFB03A6C9C28" masterDocTitle="Sea snakes (Serpentes: subfamilies Hydrophiinae and Laticaudinae) in Vietnam: a comprehensive checklist and an updated identification key" masterLastPageNumber="20" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1698294404454" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="EF4E38C52653B9F178902C1A6BA78B41">Sea snakes (Serpentes: subfamilies Hydrophiinae and Laticaudinae) in Vietnam: a comprehensive checklist and an updated identification key</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5727C29CF3104604503B57167F3F6518">Rasmussen, Arne Redsted</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="24D1D34AA182819289543FA95ADC9E8F">Elmberg, Johan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7D5BA8B63D524AA60BC85A8110DDE97C">Gravlund, Peter</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="48C42FC1A2328802095A3260CC34657B">Ineich, Ivan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="47415932B1E2AED70FFDC44545BA1187">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="6557BD9A0FCD5FBBCC9B249178F15EB7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="65A239256A21508E964734A849042F4D">
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<mods:date id="7086E9582BF41680D6F315C305C2DA91">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="85F725116552CA932F26AA0910F768DA" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="8FFFDA0DFAAC66DE8CE53E5979CB95A8">2894</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="0CCABD347342FE3853C19F861A7374B4" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.277666</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9780EE07996FD514EE04C44806D8AAC2" type="Zenodo-Dep">277666</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D687AD656864723ECEFD6738F098B6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6195312" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119409582" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6195312" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D687AD656864723ECEFD6738F098B6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D687AD656864723ECEFD6738F098B6" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<subSubSection id="C3656530656864723ECEFD673B5E9ED9" box="[151,306,727,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC036BB656864723ECEFD673B5E9ED9" blockId="7.[151,306,727,753]" box="[151,306,727,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<heading id="D08881D7656864723ECEFD673B5E9ED9" bold="true" box="[151,306,727,753]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D38656864723ECEFD673B5E9ED9" authority="Gray" authorityName="Gray" box="[151,306,727,753]" class="Squamata" family="Elapidae" genus="Kerilia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B90BEAA9656864723ECEFD673B5E9ED9" bold="true" box="[151,306,727,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="B90BEAA9656864723ECEFD673A869ED9" bold="true" box="[151,234,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Kerilia</emphasis>
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Gray
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3656530656864723ECEFCAE38F098B6" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BC036BB656864723ECEFCAE3EBE9F72" blockId="7.[151,1437,798,1182]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D38656864723ECEFCAE3BE19F1F" authority="Gray" authorityName="Gray" box="[151,397,798,823]" class="Squamata" family="Elapidae" genus="Kerilia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jerdonii">
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<emphasis id="B90BEAA9656864723ECEFCAE3BE19F1F" bold="true" box="[151,397,798,823]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="B90BEAA9656864723ECEFCAE3B2B9F1F" bold="true" box="[151,327,798,823]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Kerilia jerdonii</emphasis>
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Gray
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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: (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEE4B4A656864723FFAFCAE38289F1E" author="Bourret" box="[419,580,798,822]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Bourret, R. (1934) Les serpents marine de l'Indochine Francaise. Institut Oceanographique de l'Indochine, Hanoi, Note 25, 1 - 69." type="journal article" year="1934">Bourret, 1934</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEE4B4A656864723C16FCAE38E69F1E" author="Bourret" box="[591,650,798,822]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Bourret, R. (1936) Les serpents de l'Indochine. Catalogue systematique descriptif, ll, 338 - 381." type="book chapter" year="1936">1936</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEE4B4A656864723CCFFCAE39CA9F1E" author="Harding" box="[662,934,798,822]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Harding, K. A. & Welch, K. R. G. (1980) Venomous snakes of the world. A checklist. Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1 - 188 pp." type="book chapter" year="1980">Harding & Welch, 1980</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEE4B4A656864723DE8FCAF3EC79F1E" author="Tran" box="[945,1195,798,823]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Tran, K. & Nguyen, Q. T. (1980) Cac loai ran doc Viet Nam. Science & Technology Publ. House, Hanoi, pp." type="book" year="1980">Tran & Nguyên, 1980</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEE4B4A656864723AEEFCAE3F319F1E" author="Kharin" box="[1207,1373,798,822]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Kharin, V. E. (1984 b) Three species of sea snakes first discovered in Vietnamese waters with a comment on a rare form Praescutata viperina. Biologiya Morya. Vladivostok, 2, 26 - 30." type="journal article" year="1984" yearSuffix="b">Kharin, 1984b</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEE4B4A656864723B31FCAF3B399F72" author="Tran" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Tran, K. & Nguyen, Q. T. (1995) Cac loai ran doc Viet Nam Science & Technology Publ. House, Hanoi, 1 - 204 pp." type="book chapter" year="1995">Tran & Nguyên, 1995</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEE4B4A656864723F38FCF338259F72" author="Nguyen" box="[353,585,834,859]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Nguyen, V. S. & Ho, T. C. (1996) Danh luc bo sat va ech Nhai Viet Nam Science & Technology Publ. House, Hanoi, - Pp. 1 - 264" type="book chapter" year="1996">Nguyên & Hó, 1996</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEE4B4A656864723C0DFCF3395A9F72" author="Nguyen" box="[596,822,834,859]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Nguyen, V. S., Ho, T. C. & Nguyen, Q. T. (2005) A checklist of Amphibians and Reptiles of Vietnam. Nha Xuat Ban Nong Nghiep, Hanoi, 1 - 180 pp." type="book chapter" year="2005">
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Nguyên
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<emphasis id="B90BEAA9656864723CEDFCF438809F73" box="[692,748,835,859]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
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, 2005
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEE4B4A656864723D18FCF239BB9F72" author="Kharin" box="[833,983,834,858]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Kharin, V. E. (2006) An annotated checklist of sea snakes of Vietnam, with notes on a new record of the yellow-lipped sea krait, Laticauda colubrina (Schneider, 1799) (Laticaudidae, Hydrophiidae). Russian Journal of Marine Biology, 32, 223 - 228." type="journal article" year="2006">Kharin, 2006</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEE4B4A656864723DBAFCF33EAA9F72" author="Nguyen" box="[995,1222,834,859]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Nguyen, V. S., Ho, T. C. & Nguyen, Q. T. (2009) Herpetofauna of Vietnam. Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt am Main, 768 pp." type="book" year="2009">
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Nguyên
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<emphasis id="B90BEAA9656864723A1AFCF43E179F73" box="[1091,1147,835,859]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
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, 2009
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC036BB656864723E9EFCD638F098B6" blockId="7.[151,1437,798,1182]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="B90BEAA9656864723E9EFCD63BB89F57" bold="true" box="[199,468,870,895]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Diagnostic characters:</emphasis>
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Easily recognized by the yellowish colour and the low scale row counts around neck and body. Maxillary bone extending forward beyond the palatine and fangs followed without any interspace by 7– 9 teeth. Scale rows around neck 15–17; scale rows around body 19–23; ventrals 200–278.
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<emphasis id="B90BEAA9656864723AD5FC1E3F4A9FEF" bold="true" box="[1164,1318,942,967]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Colouration:</emphasis>
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Body yellow above, yellowish or white below, with black bands wider above and fading laterally. In some specimens the dark bands encircle the body.
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<emphasis id="B90BEAA9656864723FB1FC46384D9827" bold="true" box="[488,545,1014,1039]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Size:</emphasis>
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<quantity id="4C879B5E656864723C70FC4638ED9826" box="[553,641,1014,1038]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="cm" value="105.0">105 cm</quantity>
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.
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<emphasis id="B90BEAA9656864723CD5FC4639E79827" bold="true" box="[652,907,1014,1039]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">General distribution:</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F368762B656864723DCBFC4639A29826" box="[914,974,1014,1038]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">India</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F368762B656864723D83FC463E209826" box="[986,1100,1014,1038]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
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, Andaman Sea, Strait of
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<collectingCountry id="F368762B656864723B3FFC463AA7981A" name="Malaysia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Malacca</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F368762B656864723E8EFBAA3B27981A" box="[215,331,1050,1074]" name="Singapore" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Singapore</collectingCountry>
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, Gulf of
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<collectingCountry id="F368762B656864723FEBFBAA3874981A" box="[434,536,1050,1074]" name="Thailand" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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, South
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<collectingCountry id="F368762B656864723C37FBAA38DD981A" box="[622,689,1050,1074]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">China</collectingCountry>
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Sea,
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<collectingCountry id="F368762B656864723CA9FBAA392E981A" box="[752,834,1050,1074]" name="Taiwan" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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and Borneo (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEE4B4A656864723D85FBAA3EB4981A" author="David" box="[988,1240,1050,1074]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="David, P. & Ineich, I. (1999) Les Serpents venimeux du monde: systematique et repartition. Dumerilia (Paris), 3, 3 - 499." type="journal article" year="1999">David & Ineich, 1999</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<emphasis id="B90BEAA9656864723AB5FBAB3F0F981B" bold="true" box="[1260,1379,1051,1075]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Remarks:</emphasis>
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Two subspecies are recognised (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEE4B4A656864723F93FB8E3837987E" author="Smith" box="[458,603,1086,1110]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Smith, M. A. (1926) Monograph of the sea-snakes (Hydrophiidae). Printed by order of the Trustees of the British museum (Natural History) London, Pages i-xvii + 1 - 130 + 2 plates." type="book chapter" year="1926">Smith, 1926</bibRefCitation>
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):
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<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D38656864723C36FBF03954987E" box="[623,824,1086,1111]" class="Squamata" family="Elapidae" genus="Kerilia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="jerdoni" subSpecies="jerdoni">
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<emphasis id="B90BEAA9656864723C36FBF03954987E" box="[623,824,1086,1111]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">K. jerdoni jerdoni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is found in
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<collectingCountry id="F368762B656864723D9BFB8E3992987E" box="[962,1022,1086,1110]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">India</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F368762B656864723A52FB8E3E10987E" box="[1035,1148,1086,1110]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
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, Andaman Sea, and from Strait of
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<collectingCountry id="F368762B656864723EA1FBD23B3B9852" box="[248,343,1122,1146]" name="Malaysia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Malacca</collectingCountry>
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to
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<collectingCountry id="F368762B656864723F20FBD23B829852" box="[377,494,1122,1146]" name="Singapore" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Singapore</collectingCountry>
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;
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<emphasis id="B90BEAA9656864723FA0FBD438F09853" box="[505,668,1124,1147]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">K. j. siamensis</emphasis>
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is found from East
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<collectingCountry id="F368762B656864723D21FBD2398D9852" box="[888,993,1122,1146]" name="Malaysia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
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, Gulf of
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<collectingCountry id="F368762B656864723A1DFBD23EC49852" box="[1092,1192,1122,1146]" name="Thailand" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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to
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<collectingCountry id="F368762B656864723A93FBD23F619852" box="[1226,1293,1122,1146]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">China</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F368762B656864723B1AFBD23FF59852" box="[1347,1433,1122,1146]" name="Taiwan" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
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. (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEE4B4A656864723EC6FB363B4098B6" author="Smith" box="[159,300,1158,1182]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Smith, M. A. (1926) Monograph of the sea-snakes (Hydrophiidae). Printed by order of the Trustees of the British museum (Natural History) London, Pages i-xvii + 1 - 130 + 2 plates." type="book chapter" year="1926">Smith, 1926</bibRefCitation>
|
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;
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEE4B4A656864723F61FB3738E398B6" author="Rasmussen" box="[312,655,1158,1182]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Rasmussen, A. R. & Andersen, M. (1990) The sea snake Kerilia jerdoni Gray (1849): First records from Andaman Sea, Phuket Island, Thailand, with remarks on the two subspecies. Snake, 22, 131 - 133." type="journal article" year="1990">Rasmussen & Andersen, 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
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).
|
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|
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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</treatment>
|
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|
|
</document>
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