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4. 
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de l’orme 
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Le 
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de l’orme n’a été observé que sur 3 ormes parmi les 35 arbres prospectés. Les trois ormes occupés par l’espèce étaient d’un diamètre à hauteur de poitrine (DHP) de plus de 
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.
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Plusieurs facteurs ont probablement influencés les résultats obtenus ici. Le premier est lié à la détectabilité des stades pré-imaginaux. Si cette recherche nous semble nettement plus aisée que celle des adultes pour les 4 espèces étudiées ici, elle reste limitée aux branches accessibles. Or, il est certain que ces espèces pondent en hauteur, souvent hors de portée de l’entomologiste (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B533854C420C425FB9BFC25FBD9" author="Fartmann T. &amp; Timmermann K." box="[638,1014,1071,1097]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" pagination="117 - 126" refId="ref4799" refString="Fartmann T. &amp; Timmermann K. 2006. Where to find the eggs and how to manage the breeding sites of the Brown Hairstreak (Thecla betulae (Linnaeus, 1758 )) in Central Europe? Nota Lepidoterologica 29: 117 - 126." type="journal article" year="2006">Fartmann &amp; Timmermann 2006</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B533854C420C25AFB9BFF02FBFB" author="Hermann G." pageId="6" pageNumber="41" refId="ref4922" refString="Hermann G. 2007. Tagfalter suchen im Winter. Searching for butterflies in winter. Books on Demand GmbH, Nordestedt, 224 pp." type="book" year="2007">Hermann 2007</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B533854C420C685FBE5FEB1FBFB" author="Oates M." box="[222,354,1105,1131]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" pagination="335 - 342" refId="ref5188" refString="Oates M. 2012. Adventures with caterpillars. The larval stage of the Purple Emperor butterfly. British Wildlife June 2012: 335 - 342." type="journal article" year="2012">Oates 2012</bibRefCitation>
). Notre jeu de données contient donc probablement des fausses absences. La plupart des espèces, enfin, présentent des fluctuations annuelles d’effectifs qui modifient à la fois leur distribution et leur abondance locale (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B533854C420C5DAFB21FB9BFB3F" author="Asher J. &amp; Warren M. S. &amp; Fox R. &amp; Harding P. T. &amp; Jeffcoate G. &amp; Jeffcoate S." box="[897,1096,1173,1199]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" refId="ref4386" refString="Asher J., Warren M. S., Fox R., Harding P. T., Jeffcoate G. &amp; Jeffcoate S. 2001. The millenium atlas of butterflies. Oxford University Press, Oxford, 456 pp." type="book" year="2001">Asher et al. 2001</bibRefCitation>
).
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