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<document id="0F12DEB3A64C67A80531F6AF1B2AF98C" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.273553" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f09945ae-b957-45f7-99c0-7bbfda0ebf5f" ID-ISSN="1175­5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="273553" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459787765674" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="García, Alfonso N. &amp; Aldrete" docDate="2006" docId="03CB878CA3104C63FEC8FE20FDB4FBCE" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01319p014.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1319" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Omilneura circumvittata García &amp; Aldrete, 2006, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="FFF2FFF4A3164C6BFFC0FF96FFF3FF98" masterDocTitle="New genera of Psocoptera (Insecta), from Mexico, Belize and Ecuador (Psoquillidae, Ptiloneuridae, Lachesillidae)" masterLastPageNumber="14" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1698218827869" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="48C8AA83BB87DF8DE03F7290E2306468" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="2D1EA12137BF09680434F9E0F4EE7EF2">
<mods:title id="7BEECD7032C770B4F7AF0E913C9AA16C">New genera of Psocoptera (Insecta), from Mexico, Belize and Ecuador (Psoquillidae, Ptiloneuridae, Lachesillidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="52AF538FB31C0132E305C1E4A014659D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2F00131EB1884712418F157FFA093866">
<mods:roleTerm id="46E9A0C8446EB02F8E84144833B28B51">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="DBEB3F12AE6C71AD8A327A211076DD8C">García, Alfonso N.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="F736AEC9173DFFA8D177B609B5F58222" type="personal">
<mods:role id="AE9CA79EE90456CD06CB4E4C234F3F5D">
<mods:roleTerm id="AB2689C8276CB201B94132B399A6A1AF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2B5C61AF9946A87F8B4A54EC6F32228B">Aldrete</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="249AA708488E1B09D82BF391E56211FD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="781038DCB000C9043C5A608E61E28805" type="host">
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<mods:title id="A5400CBB4D30601CEA61A76A536AAE2B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="328D49B25380A56EE1F17EB329CF7370">
<mods:date id="93FC6C7BD164223C82A775F8157BFE1E">2006</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="40A6E0CE7B25BC37C0B214C91FB06331" type="volume">
<mods:number id="558F89BF2EFC0AA44381E9044DF73638">1319</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="429B0BAC285C660A044F5A89747E7542">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="744BDE1796D35E9A9E3504A8FF9031FC" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.273553</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8CC5035B80F558C6DB168C3903238D3E" type="GBIF-Dataset">f09945ae-b957-45f7-99c0-7bbfda0ebf5f</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BDD202B66BBC958F0AF4C9A79954E179" type="ISSN">1175­5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4B61372E5ED199B29606819D5CF34065" type="Zenodo-Dep">273553</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CB878CA3104C63FEC8FE20FDB4FBCE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6253101" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119349591" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6253101" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB878CA3104C63FEC8FE20FDB4FBCE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB878CA3104C63FEC8FE20FDB4FBCE" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<subSubSection id="C3786511A3104C6DFEC8FE20FD20FC5F" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDD369AA3104C6DFEC8FE20FCDAFE48" blockId="6.[264,809,438,464]" box="[264,809,438,464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<heading id="D09581F6A3104C6DFEC8FE20FCDAFE48" bold="true" box="[264,809,438,464]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B916EA88A3104C6DFEC8FE20FCDAFE48" bold="true" box="[264,809,438,464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B916EA88A3104C6DFEC8FE20FDCAFE48" bold="true" box="[264,569,438,464]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D19A3104C6DFEC8FE20FDC0FE48" ID-CoL="74JYL" box="[264,563,438,464]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Omilneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circumvittata" status="sp. nov.">Omilneura circumvittata</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22557F3A3104C6DFD81FE20FD70FE48" box="[577,643,438,464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="13592A1FA3104C6DFD52FE20FCD2FE48" box="[658,801,438,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 27" captionStartId="7.[264,382,1641,1665]" captionTargetBox="[310,1259,341,1577]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[297,1291,318,1596]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 27. Omilneura circumvittata n. sp. M. 19. Front view of head. 20. Lacinial apex. 21. Phallosome. 22. Fore­ and hind wings. 23. Labrum. 24. Distal inner labral sensilla. 25. Epiproct and left paraproct. 27. Hypandrium. Scales in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273556/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs. 19–27</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD369AA3104C6DFEC8FD95FD20FC5F" blockId="6.[264,1324,515,1823]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B916EA88A3104C6DFEC8FD95FEA7FD85" bold="true" box="[264,340,515,541]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Color.</emphasis>
Ground color creamy white, with reddish­brown areas as described below. Compound eyes black, ocelli hyaline, close together, each with an ochre centripetal crescent. Head pattern (
<figureCitation id="13592A1FA3104C6DFDDEFDC7FD86FDF3" box="[542,629,593,619]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 27" captionStartId="7.[264,382,1641,1665]" captionTargetBox="[310,1259,341,1577]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[297,1291,318,1596]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 27. Omilneura circumvittata n. sp. M. 19. Front view of head. 20. Lacinial apex. 21. Phallosome. 22. Fore­ and hind wings. 23. Labrum. 24. Distal inner labral sensilla. 25. Epiproct and left paraproct. 27. Hypandrium. Scales in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273556/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
); genae deep reddish brown. Maxillary palps and antennae pale brown. Thoracic pleura and tergal lobes of meso­ and metathorax reddish brown. Forelegs creamy white from coxae to femora, tibiae and tarsi pale brown. Middle legs pale brown throughout.
<collectingCountry id="F375760AA3104C6DFE2EFD53FDDBFD47" box="[494,552,709,735]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Hind</collectingCountry>
legs same as forelegs, except for distal brown spots on femora. Wings almost hyaline; forewing pterostigma with proximal and distal brown bands; a brown band running along wing margin from R4+5 to anterior end of areola postica; a brown band from mid Cu to wing margin, anterior to Cu2­ A1 junction. Hindwing almost hyaline; a pale brown band from R4+5 to M1, a pale brown spot between Cu and wing margin and on wing base. Abdomen creamy white, with transverse, ochre subcuticular rings. Genital segments reddish brown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786511A3104C6DFEF8FC42FB08F93F" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD369AA3104C6DFEF8FC42FD8FF9C1" blockId="6.[264,1324,515,1823]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B916EA88A3104C6DFEF8FC42FE2BFC76" bold="true" box="[312,472,980,1006]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Morphology.</emphasis>
Outer cusp of lacinial apex broad, with six denticles (
<figureCitation id="13592A1FA3104C6DFB8EFC42FB55FC76" box="[1102,1190,980,1006]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 27" captionStartId="7.[264,382,1641,1665]" captionTargetBox="[310,1259,341,1577]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[297,1291,318,1596]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 27. Omilneura circumvittata n. sp. M. 19. Front view of head. 20. Lacinial apex. 21. Phallosome. 22. Fore­ and hind wings. 23. Labrum. 24. Distal inner labral sensilla. 25. Epiproct and left paraproct. 27. Hypandrium. Scales in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273556/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
). Forewing pterostigma (
<figureCitation id="13592A1FA3104C6DFE66FC6CFDF3FB8C" box="[422,512,1018,1044]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 27" captionStartId="7.[264,382,1641,1665]" captionTargetBox="[310,1259,341,1577]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[297,1291,318,1596]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 27. Omilneura circumvittata n. sp. M. 19. Front view of head. 20. Lacinial apex. 21. Phallosome. 22. Fore­ and hind wings. 23. Labrum. 24. Distal inner labral sensilla. 25. Epiproct and left paraproct. 27. Hypandrium. Scales in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273556/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
) elongate; R2+3 and R4+5 long, sinuous; M six branched, branch next areola postica simple in right wing, forked in left wing. Areola postica wide, high, with apex rounded. Hindwing M simple (
<figureCitation id="13592A1FA3104C6DFD36FBDEFCBCFBFA" box="[758,847,1096,1122]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 27" captionStartId="7.[264,382,1641,1665]" captionTargetBox="[310,1259,341,1577]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[297,1291,318,1596]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 27. Omilneura circumvittata n. sp. M. 19. Front view of head. 20. Lacinial apex. 21. Phallosome. 22. Fore­ and hind wings. 23. Labrum. 24. Distal inner labral sensilla. 25. Epiproct and left paraproct. 27. Hypandrium. Scales in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273556/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
). Hypandrium (
<figureCitation id="13592A1FA3104C6DFBCBFBDEFB90FBFA" box="[1035,1123,1096,1122]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 27" captionStartId="7.[264,382,1641,1665]" captionTargetBox="[310,1259,341,1577]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[297,1291,318,1596]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 27. Omilneura circumvittata n. sp. M. 19. Front view of head. 20. Lacinial apex. 21. Phallosome. 22. Fore­ and hind wings. 23. Labrum. 24. Distal inner labral sensilla. 25. Epiproct and left paraproct. 27. Hypandrium. Scales in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273556/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
) a large, central, setose sclerite, with a short, stout, posterior projection on each side, flanked by smaller, rhomboid sclerites. Phallosome complex (
<figureCitation id="13592A1FA3104C6DFCC2FB03FCAFFB37" box="[770,860,1173,1199]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 27" captionStartId="7.[264,382,1641,1665]" captionTargetBox="[310,1259,341,1577]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[297,1291,318,1596]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 27. Omilneura circumvittata n. sp. M. 19. Front view of head. 20. Lacinial apex. 21. Phallosome. 22. Fore­ and hind wings. 23. Labrum. 24. Distal inner labral sensilla. 25. Epiproct and left paraproct. 27. Hypandrium. Scales in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273556/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
), with lateral struts slender, V­shaped, each strut with an elongate, pigmented extension on inner edge; external parameres distally blunt, proximally with a short stem joining the lateral strut, and a long stem directed mesally; three pairs of phallosome sclerites: two central pairs, close to each other, curved, blunt on both ends, and an outer pair with each sclerite wide based, narrowing to end, acuminate; external parameres and phallosome sclerites in a membranous endophallus, anteriorly with two broad, irregular, pigmented areas. Paraprocts (
<figureCitation id="13592A1FA3104C6DFB09FAEBFAD0FA0F" box="[1225,1315,1405,1431]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 27" captionStartId="7.[264,382,1641,1665]" captionTargetBox="[310,1259,341,1577]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[297,1291,318,1596]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 27. Omilneura circumvittata n. sp. M. 19. Front view of head. 20. Lacinial apex. 21. Phallosome. 22. Fore­ and hind wings. 23. Labrum. 24. Distal inner labral sensilla. 25. Epiproct and left paraproct. 27. Hypandrium. Scales in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273556/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
) robust, setose as illustrated, with sensory fields nearly round, each bearing 33
<emphasis id="B916EA88A3104C6DFB3EFA32FAFEFA26" bold="true" box="[1278,1293,1444,1470]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">–</emphasis>
37 trichobothria issuing from basal rosettes. Epiproct (
<figureCitation id="13592A1FA3104C6DFCB2FA5DFC38FA7D" box="[882,971,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 27" captionStartId="7.[264,382,1641,1665]" captionTargetBox="[310,1259,341,1577]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[297,1291,318,1596]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 27. Omilneura circumvittata n. sp. M. 19. Front view of head. 20. Lacinial apex. 21. Phallosome. 22. Fore­ and hind wings. 23. Labrum. 24. Distal inner labral sensilla. 25. Epiproct and left paraproct. 27. Hypandrium. Scales in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273556/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
) trapeziform, with five setae along posterior border, a central one and two close together on each side, at a distance, in a field of microspines; a field of setae on each side and a triangular group of three setae mesally, next to anterior border.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD369AA3104C6DFEF8F9F3FB08F93F" blockId="6.[264,1324,515,1823]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B916EA88A3104C6DFEF8F9F3FE05F9E7" bold="true" box="[312,502,1637,1663]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Measurements.</emphasis>
FW: 5617, HW: 3714, F: 1318, T: 2244, t1: 956, t2: 136, t3: 186, ctt1: 29, Mx4: 292, f1: 999, f2: 838, f3: 756, IO: 535, D: 999, d: 680, IO/D: 1.37, PO: 0.68.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786511A3104C6DFEF8F923FD49F887" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDD369AA3104C6DFEF8F923FD49F887" blockId="6.[264,1324,515,1823]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B916EA88A3104C6DFEF8F923FDFCF957" bold="true" box="[312,527,1717,1743]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Material studied.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54D98838A3104C6DFDD6F923FD70F957" box="[534,643,1717,1743]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
M.
<collectingCountry id="F375760AA3104C6DFD73F923FCD8F957" box="[691,811,1717,1743]" name="Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">MÉXICO</collectingCountry>
. Guerrero. Chilpancingo. Omiltemi Natural Reserve, area “La Perra”,
<geoCoordinate id="EE56505DA3104C6DFDFDF94BFD26F96F" box="[573,725,1757,1783]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="15" value="17.561666">17°33’42’’N</geoCoordinate>
:
<geoCoordinate id="EE56505DA3104C6DFD21F94BFC61F96F" box="[737,914,1757,1783]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="1" value="-99.69164">99°41’29.9’’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C9A9B7FA3104C6DFC5FF94BFC07F96F" box="[927,1012,1757,1783]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.198" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="2198.0">2198m</quantity>
.
<date id="FFDC105AA3104C6DFBC0F94BFB8CF96F" box="[1024,1151,1757,1783]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1998-10-20">20.X.1998</date>
, on tree trunk, J. A. Casasola &amp; T. Martínez.
<collectionCode id="ED73AE5FA3104C6DFDAAF893FD46F887" box="[618,693,1797,1823]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qbc0-xx4g" name="Coleccion Nacional de Insectos, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">CNIN</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF1D6612A3114C6CFEC8F9FFFD04F95E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273556/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" targetBox="[310,1259,341,1577]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BDD369AA3114C6CFEC8F9FFFD04F95E" blockId="7.[264,1323,1641,1734]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B916EA88A3114C6CFEC8F9FFFE3DF919" bold="true" box="[264,462,1641,1665]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">FIGURES 19–27.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D19A3114C6CFE14F9FCFD28F919" box="[468,731,1642,1665]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Omilneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circumvittata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B916EA88A3114C6CFE14F9FCFD28F919" box="[468,731,1642,1665]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Omilneura circumvittata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22557F3A3114C6CFD21F9FFFCEEF919" box="[737,797,1641,1665]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B916EA88A3114C6CFD21F9FFFCEEF919" bold="true" box="[737,797,1641,1665]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
M. 19. Front view of head. 20. Lacinial apex. 21. Phallosome. 22. Fore­ and hind wings. 23. Labrum. 24. Distal inner labral sensilla. 25. Epiproct and left paraproct. 27. Hypandrium. Scales in mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3786511A3114C6CFEF8F962FB02F8C6" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BDD369AA3114C6CFEF8F962FB02F8C6" blockId="7.[264,1324,1780,1886]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B916EA88A3114C6CFEF8F962FE37F896" bold="true" box="[312,452,1780,1806]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Etymology.</emphasis>
The genus name is a composite word formed with the root of the
<typeStatus id="54D98838A3114C6CFB39F962FADFF896" box="[1273,1324,1780,1806]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">type</typeStatus>
locality “Omiltemi” and the last two syllables of the genus name
<taxonomicName id="4C624D19A3114C6CFBE3F88AFB75F8AD" box="[1059,1158,1820,1845]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Loneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B916EA88A3114C6CFBE3F88AFB75F8AD" box="[1059,1158,1820,1845]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Loneura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The specific name refers to the pigmented band that runs along part of the margin of the forewing.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3786511A31E4C63FEF8FE8DFDB4FBCE" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDD369AA31E4C63FEF8FE8DFC1CFD06" blockId="8.[264,1323,283,1110]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B916EA88A31E4C63FEF8FE8DFE42FEAD" bold="true" box="[312,433,283,309]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Remarks.</emphasis>
The forewing of
<taxonomicName id="4C624D19A31E4C63FD4CFE8AFCF8FEAD" box="[652,779,284,309]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Omilneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B916EA88A31E4C63FD4CFE8AFCF8FEAD" box="[652,779,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Omilneura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
immediately brings to mind the forewing of some species of
<taxonomicName id="4C624D19A31E4C63FE15FED2FDCBFEC5" box="[469,568,324,349]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Loneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B916EA88A31E4C63FE15FED2FDCBFEC5" box="[469,568,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Loneura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, particularly
<taxonomicName id="4C624D19A31E4C63FD1EFED2FC42FEC6" authority="Navas" authorityName="Navas" box="[734,945,324,350]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Loneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crenata">
<emphasis id="B916EA88A31E4C63FD1EFED2FCA9FEC5" box="[734,858,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">L. crenata</emphasis>
Navás
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C624D19A31E4C63FC01FED2FAF0FEC6" authority="Garcia Aldrete" authorityName="Garcia Aldrete" box="[961,1283,324,350]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Loneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leonilae">
<emphasis id="B916EA88A31E4C63FC01FED2FBB1FEC5" box="[961,1090,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">L. leonilae</emphasis>
García Aldrete
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C624D19A31E4C63FAD3FED2FD98FE1E" authority="Garcia Aldrete" authorityName="Garcia Aldrete" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Loneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mombachensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA88A31E4C63FAD3FED2FE47FE1D" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">L. mombachensis</emphasis>
García Aldrete
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C624D19A31E4C63FD65FEFAFC18FE1E" authority="Garcia Aldrete" authorityName="Garcia Aldrete" box="[677,1003,364,390]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Loneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ocotensis">
<emphasis id="B916EA88A31E4C63FD65FEFAFCC1FE1D" box="[677,818,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">L. ocotensis</emphasis>
García Aldrete
</taxonomicName>
; but it can not be placed in
<taxonomicName id="4C624D19A31E4C63FEC8FE02FE98FE35" box="[264,363,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Loneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B916EA88A31E4C63FEC8FE02FE98FE35" box="[264,363,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Loneura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because M in the hindwing is simple. The hypandrium of
<taxonomicName id="4C624D19A31E4C63FB47FE02FAF5FE35" box="[1159,1286,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Omilneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B916EA88A31E4C63FB47FE02FAF5FE35" box="[1159,1286,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Omilneura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is reminiscent to those of two species of
<taxonomicName id="4C624D19A31E4C63FCC2FE2AFC78FE4D" box="[770,907,444,469]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B916EA88A31E4C63FCC2FE2AFC78FE4D" box="[770,907,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Triplocania</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and one species of
<taxonomicName id="4C624D19A31E4C63FB59FE2AFB0FFE4D" box="[1177,1276,444,469]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Loneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B916EA88A31E4C63FB59FE2AFB0FFE4D" box="[1177,1276,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Loneura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C624D19A31E4C63FAD5FE2AFD99FE66" authority="Garcia Aldrete" authorityName="Garcia Aldrete" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brailovskyana">
<emphasis id="B916EA88A31E4C63FAD5FE2AFE5DFE65" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T. brailovskyana</emphasis>
García Aldrete
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C624D19A31E4C63FDB9FE72FC39FE66" authority="Garcia Aldrete" authorityName="Garcia Aldrete" box="[633,970,484,510]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vazquezae">
<emphasis id="B916EA88A31E4C63FDB9FE72FCE2FE65" box="[633,785,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T. vazquezae</emphasis>
García Aldrete
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C624D19A31E4C63FBC7FE72FAECFE66" authority="Mockford" authorityName="Mockford" box="[1031,1311,484,510]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Loneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendida">
<emphasis id="B916EA88A31E4C63FBC7FE72FB68FE65" box="[1031,1179,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">L. splendida</emphasis>
Mockford
</taxonomicName>
), genera that belong in different clades within
<taxonomicName id="4C624D19A31E4C63FC82FD9AFC2DFDBE" box="[834,990,524,550]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ptiloneuridae</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B6BA31E4C63FC34FD9AFAD4FDBE" author="Casasola" box="[1012,1319,524,550]" pageId="8" pageNumber="14" refString="Casasola Gonzalez, J. A. (2006) Phylogenetic relationships of the genera of Epipsocetae (Psocoptera: Psocomorpha). Zootaxa, 1194, 1 - 32." type="journal article" year="2006">Casasola González 2006</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B6BA31E4C63FEC8FDA2FDF0FDD6" author="Garcia" box="[264,515,564,590]" pageId="8" pageNumber="14" refString="Garcia Aldrete, A. N. (2005) A new ptiloneurid genus (Psocoptera: Ptiloneuridae) from Dominica. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 107, 267 - 272." type="journal article" year="2005">García Aldrete 2005</bibRefCitation>
). The phallosome of
<taxonomicName id="4C624D19A31E4C63FCC6FDA2FC76FDD5" box="[774,901,564,589]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Omilneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B916EA88A31E4C63FCC6FDA2FC76FDD5" box="[774,901,564,589]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Omilneura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is unique in the family in that the external parameres are slender, blunt ended and with two anterior stems, a short outer one that joins the lateral strut and a long, inner one directed inward.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD369AA31E4C63FEF8FD3AFDB4FBCE" blockId="8.[264,1323,283,1110]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
Two clades are recognized in the
<taxonomicName id="4C624D19A31E4C63FD0EFD3AFC9DFD5E" box="[718,878,684,710]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ptiloneuridae</taxonomicName>
, one, including
<emphasis id="B916EA88A31E4C63FBEFFD3AFAD8FD5D" box="[1071,1323,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D19A31E4C63FBEFFD3AFB50FD5D" box="[1071,1187,684,709]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Belicania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Belicania</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C624D19A31E4C63FB71FD3AFAD8FD5D" box="[1201,1323,684,709]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Perucania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Perucania</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C624D19A31E4C63FEFBFD42FE37FD75" box="[315,452,724,749]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Triplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B916EA88A31E4C63FEFBFD42FE37FD75" box="[315,452,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Triplocania</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is supported by the character state “Male hypandrium…a central sclerite, with posterior projections, flanked by small sclerites”. The other clade, including
<emphasis id="B916EA88A31E4C63FEC8FCB2FDA6FCA5" box="[264,597,804,829]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D19A31E4C63FEC8FCB2FE46FCA5" box="[264,437,804,829]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Ptiloneuropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ptiloneuropsis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C624D19A31E4C63FE18FCB2FDA6FCA5" box="[472,597,804,829]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Ptiloneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ptiloneura</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C624D19A31E4C63FDBBFCB2FD2DFCA5" box="[635,734,804,829]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Loneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B916EA88A31E4C63FDBBFCB2FD2DFCA5" box="[635,734,804,829]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Loneura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C624D19A31E4C63FCC4FCB2FC67FCA5" box="[772,916,804,829]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Willreevesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B916EA88A31E4C63FCC4FCB2FC67FCA5" box="[772,916,804,829]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Willreevesia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C624D19A31E4C63FC79FCB2FBB9FCA5" box="[953,1098,804,829]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Loneuroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B916EA88A31E4C63FC79FCB2FBB9FCA5" box="[953,1098,804,829]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Loneuroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C624D19A31E4C63FBB0FCB2FB11FCA5" box="[1136,1250,804,829]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Timnewia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B916EA88A31E4C63FBB0FCB2FB11FCA5" box="[1136,1250,804,829]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Timnewia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C624D19A31E4C63FEC8FCDAFE7CFCFD" box="[264,399,844,869]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Euplocania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B916EA88A31E4C63FEC8FCDAFE7CFCFD" box="[264,399,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Euplocania</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, is supported by the character state “FW M…5
<emphasis id="B916EA88A31E4C63FBC2FCDAFBE2FCFE" bold="true" box="[1026,1041,844,870]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">–</emphasis>
8 branched” (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B6BA31E4C63FB01FCDAFE32FC16" author="Casasola" pageId="8" pageNumber="14" refString="Casasola Gonzalez, J. A. (2006) Phylogenetic relationships of the genera of Epipsocetae (Psocoptera: Psocomorpha). Zootaxa, 1194, 1 - 32." type="journal article" year="2006">Casasola González 2006</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B6BA31E4C63FE11FCE2FD23FC16" author="Garcia" box="[465,720,884,910]" pageId="8" pageNumber="14" refString="Garcia Aldrete, A. N. (2005) A new ptiloneurid genus (Psocoptera: Ptiloneuridae) from Dominica. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 107, 267 - 272." type="journal article" year="2005">García Aldrete 2005</bibRefCitation>
). Thus
<taxonomicName id="4C624D19A31E4C63FCEFFCE2FC5DFC15" box="[815,942,884,909]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Omilneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B916EA88A31E4C63FCEFFCE2FC5DFC15" box="[815,942,884,909]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Omilneura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
presents characters of the two clades, although the supporting character of the first clade also appears in the second, supporting the pair
<emphasis id="B916EA88A31E4C63FDC6FC52FD02FC45" box="[518,753,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ptiloneura­Loneura</emphasis>
. On wing venation characters,
<taxonomicName id="4C624D19A31E4C63FB48FC52FAF4FC45" box="[1160,1287,964,989]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Omilneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B916EA88A31E4C63FB48FC52FAF4FC45" box="[1160,1287,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Omilneura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is related to
<taxonomicName id="4C624D19A31E4C63FE43FC7AFDE0FB9D" box="[387,531,1004,1029]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiloneuridae" genus="Willreevesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B916EA88A31E4C63FE43FC7AFDE0FB9D" box="[387,531,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Willreevesia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with which it shares having vein M of the hindwing simple, but differs from it in the number of branches of vein M of the forewing and in the genital characters indicated above.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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