157 lines
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157 lines
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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870843" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-08-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6870843" approvalRequired="132" approvalRequired_for_illustrations="45" approvalRequired_for_matCits="75" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="10" approvalRequired_for_treatments="2" checkinTime="1658335596803" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Russell A. Mittermeier & Don E. Wilson" docDate="2018" docId="3D474A54A056873AFAF2AF951BC0F550" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_8_Soricidae_0332.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Crocidura lusitania Dollman 1915" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="523" masterDocId="C17E322CA0288744FF8DAB47125EFFF9" masterDocTitle="Soricidae" masterLastPageNumber="551" masterPageNumber="332" pageNumber="523" updateTime="1658433624945" updateUser="tatiana">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Soricidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2018</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2018-07-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>332</mods:start>
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<mods:end>551</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870843</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-08-4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6870843</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870393" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6870393" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D474A54A056873AFAF2AF951BC0F550" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3D474A54A056873AFAF2AF951BC0F550" lastPageNumber="523" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">
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<heading pageId="126" pageNumber="523">
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<subSubSection box="[1407,1487,1234,1272]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523" type="multiple">
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<paragraph blockId="126.[1405,2602,1234,1351]" box="[1407,1487,1234,1272]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">
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<figureCitation box="[1407,1487,1234,1272]" captionStart="Plate 23: Soricidae" captionStartId="122.[130,160,3095,3120]" captionTargetBox="[13,2739,15,3635]" captionTargetPageId="121" captionText="346. Mduma’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura mdumaz), 347. Montane White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura montis), 348. Newmark’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura newmarki), 349. Munissi’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura munissi), 350. Tanzanian White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura tansaniana), 351. Usambara White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura usambarae), 352. Kivu White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura kivuana), 353. Niobe’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura niobe), 354. Desert White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura smith), 355. Sahelian Tiny White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura pasha), 356. Roosevelt's White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura roosevelti), 357. Long-footed White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura crenata), 358. Grasse’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura grasset), 359. Bicolored African White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura fuscomurina), 360. Flat-headed White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura planiceps), 361. Crosse’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura crosser), 362. Jouvenet’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura jouvenetae), 363. Mauritanian White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura lusitania), 364. Naked-tailed White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura lttoralis), 365. Gracile White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura maurisca), 366. Reddish-gray White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura cyanea), 367. Swamp White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura mariquensis), 368. Lesser Gray-brown White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura silacea), 369. Dent's White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura denti), 370. Hildegarde’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura hildegardeae), 371. Mamfe White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura virgata), 372. Bates’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura batesi), 373. Sao Tome White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura thomensis), 374. Fingui White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura fingui), 375. Fraser’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura poensis), 376. Nigerian White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura nigeriae), 377. Hun White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura attila), 378. Fox’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura foxi), 379. Bittikofer’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura buettikoferi), 380. Therese’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura theresae), 381. Large-headed White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura grandiceps), 382. Wimmer’s White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura wimmenr), 383. African Black White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura nigrofusca), 384. Savanna Dwarf White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura nanilla), 385. Nimba White-toothed Shrew (Crocidura nimbae)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6871925" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6871925/files/figure.png" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">363.</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1502,2195,1234,1272]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="126.[1405,2602,1234,1351]" box="[1502,2195,1234,1272]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">
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<vernacularName box="[1502,2195,1234,1272]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">Mauritanian White-toothed Shrew</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[2265,2601,1234,1272]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="126.[1405,2602,1234,1351]" box="[2265,2601,1234,1272]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Dollman" authorityYear="1915" box="[2265,2601,1234,1272]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="126" pageNumber="523" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lusitania">
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<emphasis box="[2265,2601,1234,1272]" italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">Crocidura lusitania</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="126" pageNumber="523" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="126.[1405,2602,1234,1351]" box="[1406,2552,1290,1311]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1406,1481,1290,1311]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1490,1732,1290,1311]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">Crocidure de Mauritanie</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1753,1844,1290,1311]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1853,2188,1290,1311]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">Mauretanien-Weifdzahnspitzmaus</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2209,2301,1290,1311]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[2310,2552,1290,1311]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">Musarana de Mauritania</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="126.[1405,2602,1234,1351]" box="[1406,1852,1330,1351]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1406,1653,1330,1351]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">Other common names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1663,1852,1330,1351]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">Mauritanian Shrew</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</heading>
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<subSubSection pageId="126" pageNumber="523" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="126.[2017,2612,1403,1822]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2017,2173,1403,1428]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Dollman, 1915" authorityName="Dollman" authorityYear="1915" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="126" pageNumber="523" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lusitania">Crocidura lusitania Dollman, 1915</taxonomicName>
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,
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<materialsCitation box="[2102,2484,1442,1467]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">Trarza country, Mauritania.</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="126.[2017,2612,1403,1822]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">
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Based on recent genetic studies, C. lusi- tania seems to be sister to an unnamed species of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Wagler" authorityYear="1832" box="[2177,2301,1552,1585]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="126" pageNumber="523" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Crocidura</taxonomicName>
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in a clade including
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Brosset, Dubost & Heim de Balsac" authorityYear="1965" box="[2022,2158,1599,1624]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="126" pageNumber="524" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crenata">C. crenata</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Heuglin" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[2184,2387,1599,1624]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="126" pageNumber="523" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuscomurina">C. fuscomurina</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1895" box="[2413,2534,1599,1624]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="126" pageNumber="528" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crossei">C. crossei</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Heim de Balsac" authorityYear="1958" box="[2022,2189,1635,1664]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="126" pageNumber="525" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jouvenetae">C. jouvenetae</taxonomicName>
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. Monotypic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="126" pageNumber="523" type="distribution">
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6871715" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6871715" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6871715/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="523" targetBox="[1404,1995,1406,1819]" targetPageId="126">
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<paragraph blockId="126.[2017,2612,1403,1822]" lastBlockId="126.[1407,2613,1830,2729]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2019,2195,1674,1703]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">Distribution.</emphasis>
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S Morocco and N Western Sahara, and from S Mauritania and Senegal E to W Niger and NW Nigeria, along with two highly isolated records in NW Eritrea and NC Ethiopia.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="126" pageNumber="523" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="126.[1407,2613,1830,2729]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1407,1664,1868,1901]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head-body 45-68 mm, tail 29-37 mm, ear 5-8 mm, hindfoot 9-10 mm; weight 3-5-1 g. The Mauritanian White-toothed Shrew is very small to small, with very short pelage. Dorsum is cinnamon-brown, and venter is pure white (in Nigeria) to grayish (through much of the rest of the distribution). Lips, chin, throat, and feet are white. Hindfeet are short. Tail is ¢.56% of head-body length, very hairy, covered with longer bristle hairs, and bicolored, being ashy gray above and white below. Skull is very small and flat, with flat braincase; rostrum is short and broad; third unicuspid is broader than second; and M,is very small. There are three unicuspids. Chromosomal complement has 2n = 38 and FN = 64.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="126" pageNumber="523" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="126.[1407,2613,1830,2729]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1408,1519,2223,2256]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Tree and bush savannas and cultivated fields in Senegal and sandy areas and coastal dunes along coasts. Mauritanian White-toothed Shrews have been found living in termite mounds.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1408,1909,2342,2375]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph blockId="126.[1407,2613,1830,2729]" box="[1408,1909,2342,2375]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1408,1670,2342,2375]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1408,1782,2381,2414]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523" type="breeding">
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<paragraph blockId="126.[1407,2613,1830,2729]" box="[1408,1782,2381,2414]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1408,1543,2381,2414]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">Breeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1407,1881,2420,2453]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523" type="activity">
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<paragraph blockId="126.[1407,2613,1830,2729]" box="[1407,1881,2420,2453]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1407,1642,2420,2453]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1409,2348,2459,2492]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="126.[1407,2613,1830,2729]" box="[1409,2348,2459,2492]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1409,2109,2459,2492]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="126" pageNumber="523" type="conservation">
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<paragraph blockId="126.[1407,2613,1830,2729]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1409,1759,2498,2531]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List. The Mauritanian White-toothed Shrew has a wide distribution and is considered common throughout much ofits distribution, with no major threats. It occurs in Awash National Park in Ethiopia.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="126" pageNumber="523" type="bibRefCitation_list">
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<paragraph blockId="126.[1407,2613,1830,2729]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1410,1563,2664,2689]" pageId="126" pageNumber="523">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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Cassola (2016am), Cornette et al. (2015), Granjon & Duplantier (2013), Granjon et al. (2002), Hutterer (1986f), Maddalena & Ruedi (1994), Sidiyene (1989), Vogel et al. (2013), Yalden et al. (1996).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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