201 lines
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201 lines
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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5186519" ID-ISSN="1639-4798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5186519" approvalRequired="140" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="31" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="98" approvalRequired_for_treatments="11" checkinTime="1628768154321" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Kurzweil, Hubert & Manning, John C." docDate="2005" docId="03D987CB5E15FFE218A35241FEDCFC8A" docLanguage="en" docName="Adansonia.27.2.155-207.pdf" docOrigin="Adansonia (3) 27 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7E81836D30F26F6CECD5F7ABFAAC2CA1.1:Adansonia.2005-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="7E81836D30F26F6CECD5F7ABFAAC2CA1" docStyleName="Adansonia.2005-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Disperis wealei Rchb." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="201" masterDocId="FFE0FFB35E38FFCC1A07571BFFA0FFA7" masterDocTitle="A synopsis of the genus Disperis Sw. (Orchidaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="207" masterPageNumber="155" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" updateTime="1628768815564" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A synopsis of the genus Disperis Sw. (Orchidaceae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kurzweil, Hubert</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Manning, John C.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Adansonia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2005</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="series">
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<mods:title>3</mods:title>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>27</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>155</mods:start>
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<mods:end>207</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5186519</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1639-4798</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5186519</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987CB5E15FFE218A35241FEDCFC8A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D987CB5E15FFE218A35241FEDCFC8A" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="201" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">
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<subSubSection box="[676,979,1370,1395]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="45.[676,979,1370,1395]" box="[676,979,1370,1395]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">
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<heading box="[676,979,1370,1395]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" reason="7">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[676,713,1370,1395]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">69.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Rchb." authorityName="Rchb." box="[720,961,1370,1395]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Disperis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wealei">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[720,893,1370,1395]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">Disperis wealei</emphasis>
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Rchb.
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</taxonomicName>
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f.
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="201" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="45.[676,1209,1425,1701]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">
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<materialsCitation collectionCode="J, C, H, P, F, S, W, BOL, K, SAM" collectorName="Otia Bot. Hamburg. & Schlechter & Bull. Herb. Boissier & Rolfe, Fl. & Manning & Linder & Kurzweil & Orch. & Afr." country="South Africa" location="Weale" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">
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<bibCitation box="[703,1091,1425,1448]" journal="Otia Bot. Hamburg." page="103" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" score="0.0995352157903937" volume="2" year="1881">
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<collectorName box="[703,927,1425,1448]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">Otia Bot. Hamburg.</collectorName>
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2: 103 (1881)
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</bibCitation>
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, as
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<emphasis box="[1138,1202,1425,1448]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">wealii</emphasis>
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;
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<collectorName box="[676,777,1450,1473]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">Schlechter</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName box="[791,985,1450,1473]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">
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Bull. Herb.
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<bibCitation box="[910,985,1450,1473]" journal="Boissier" page="925" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" score="1.97023359760351E-6" volume="6" year="1898">Boissier</bibCitation>
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</collectorName>
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, ser. 1, 6: 925 (1898);
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<collectorName box="[676,781,1475,1498]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">Rolfe, Fl.</collectorName>
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Cap. 5, 3: 300 (1913), as
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<emphasis box="[1084,1148,1475,1498]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">wealii</emphasis>
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;
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<collectionCode box="[1166,1175,1475,1498]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectionCode box="[1184,1202,1475,1498]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectorName box="[676,768,1501,1524]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">Manning</collectorName>
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<emphasis box="[777,797,1501,1524]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">in</emphasis>
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<collectionCode box="[805,825,1501,1524]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectionCode box="[832,846,1501,1524]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectorName box="[861,927,1501,1524]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">Linder</collectorName>
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<collectionCode box="[936,957,1501,1524]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
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<collectorName box="[965,1054,1501,1524]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">Kurzweil</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName box="[1069,1129,1501,1524]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">Orch.</collectorName>
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<bibCitation page="319" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" score="41.487216659944984" volumeTitle="S. Afr." year="1999">
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<collectionCode box="[1137,1149,1501,1524]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectorName box="[1164,1202,1501,1524]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">Afr.</collectorName>
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: 319 (1999)
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</bibCitation>
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. —
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<typeStatus box="[845,898,1526,1549]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">Type</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectingCountry box="[914,1047,1526,1549]" name="South Africa" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[1063,1202,1526,1549]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
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,
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<emphasis box="[676,778,1551,1574]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987CB5E15FFE218A35241FEDCFC8A:8EAF60065E15FFE118A35114FD7DF981" box="[676,733,1551,1574]" country="South Africa" name="Weale" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">Weale</location>
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917
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</emphasis>
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(holo-,
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<collectionCode box="[857,881,1551,1574]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
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; iso-,
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<collectionCode box="[942,994,1551,1574]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15865" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15865" name="University of Cape Town" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" type="Herbarium">BOL</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode box="[1004,1023,1551,1574]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode box="[1033,1084,1551,1574]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">SAM</collectionCode>
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).
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<taxonomicName authority="Schltr., Bot. Jahrb. Syst." box="[676,1068,1577,1600]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Disperis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="45" pageNumber="200" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gracilis">
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<emphasis box="[676,823,1577,1600]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">Disperis gracilis</emphasis>
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Schltr., Bot. Jahrb. Syst.
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</taxonomicName>
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20, Beibl. 50
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</materialsCitation>
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:
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="45.[676,1209,1425,1701]" box="[703,1209,1602,1625]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">44 (1895), Bull. Herb. Boissier, ser. 1, 6: 925</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="45.[676,1209,1425,1701]" box="[703,1209,1627,1650]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">
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(1898); Rolfe, Fl. Cap. 5, 3: 299 (1913). —
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<typeStatus box="[1152,1203,1627,1650]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">Type</typeStatus>
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:
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="45.[676,1209,1425,1701]" box="[703,1209,1653,1676]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">
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<collectingCountry box="[703,830,1653,1676]" name="South Africa" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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, “Transvaal”,
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<emphasis box="[978,1133,1653,1676]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">Schlechter 4393</emphasis>
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(holo-,
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="45.[676,1209,1425,1701]" box="[703,875,1678,1701]" pageId="45" pageNumber="200">B†; iso-, K, NH).</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="46.[113,646,205,278]" pageId="46" pageNumber="201">
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<taxonomicName authority="Rolfe, Fl. Cap." authorityName="Rolfe, Fl. Cap." box="[113,418,205,228]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Disperis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="46" pageNumber="201" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="flava">
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<emphasis box="[113,251,205,228]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="201">Disperis flava</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation box="[261,418,205,228]" collectionCode="K" country="South Africa" location="Allison" pageId="46" pageNumber="201" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Rolfe, Fl. Cap.</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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5, 3: 300 (1913). —
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<typeStatus box="[140,194,230,253]" pageId="46" pageNumber="201">Type</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectingCountry box="[211,349,230,253]" name="South Africa" pageId="46" pageNumber="201">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[365,535,230,253]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="46" pageNumber="201">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
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,
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<emphasis box="[552,646,230,253]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="201">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987CB5E15FFE218A35241FEDCFC8A:8EAF60065E16FFE2182F57FDFDD0FF5A" box="[552,624,230,253]" country="South Africa" name="Allison" pageId="46" pageNumber="201" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Allison</location>
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3
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</emphasis>
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(holo-, K).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="46.[113,646,328,537]" pageId="46" pageNumber="201">
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Plants to
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<quantity box="[241,338,328,353]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="46" pageNumber="201" unit="mm" value="300.0">300 mm</quantity>
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. Leaves 2-5, alternate, ovate, ± 1 1-20 ×
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<quantity box="[236,330,358,383]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="46" pageNumber="201" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5-7 mm</quantity>
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. Flowers 1-4, white; median sepal ovate, 6-8 ×
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<quantity box="[312,401,389,414]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="46" pageNumber="201" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5-7 mm</quantity>
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, hooded, lateral sepals elliptic, 9-11 ×
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<quantity box="[293,386,420,445]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="46" pageNumber="201" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4-5 mm</quantity>
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; petals falcate, clawed, rotund, 6-8 ×
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<quantity box="[276,366,450,475]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="46" pageNumber="201" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4-6 mm</quantity>
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; lip blade triangular, upcurved, boat-shaped, appendage oblong, conduplicate, pubescent (
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<figureCitation box="[322,421,512,537]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="44.[113,124,1210,1227]" captionTargetBox="[148,1170,211,1165]" captionTargetId="figure-721@44.[117,1205,202,1181]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIG. 13. — Flowers and floral details in the “Wealei group”: A, B, Disperis paludosa Harv. ex Lindl.: A, flower; B, lip; C, D. circumflexa (L.) T.Durand & Schinz subsp. circumflexa, flower; D, D. stenoplectron Rchb.f., lip and gynostemium; E, F, D. concinna Schltr.: E, flower; F, lip; G, D. fanniniae Harv., lip; H, D. wealei Rchb.f., gynostemium. Drawn from alcohol material (sources unknown)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5186545" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5186545/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="201">Fig. 13H</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="46" pageNumber="201" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="46.[113,646,573,813]" pageId="46" pageNumber="201">
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DISTRIBUTION AND PHENOLOGY. —
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<collectingCountry name="South Africa" pageId="46" pageNumber="201">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectingRegion box="[193,336,604,629]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="46" pageNumber="201">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[350,519,604,629]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="46" pageNumber="201">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
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, one record each from
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<collectingRegion box="[246,405,634,659]" country="South Africa" name="Mpumalanga" pageId="46" pageNumber="201">Mpumalanga</collectingRegion>
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and
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<collectingRegion box="[470,580,634,659]" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo" pageId="46" pageNumber="201">Limpopo</collectingRegion>
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) and
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<collectingCountry box="[113,199,665,690]" name="Lesotho" pageId="46" pageNumber="201">Lesotho</collectingCountry>
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; common in moist to wet montane grassland, often along streams or near forest margins from
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<quantity box="[176,362,726,751]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="46" pageNumber="201" unit="m" value="2100.0" valueMax="2700.0" valueMin="1500.0">1500 to 2700 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
; once recorded epiphytic on
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="J.G.C.Lehmann" authorityYear="1834" box="[149,292,757,782]" class="Cycadopsida" family="Zamiaceae" genus="Encephalartos" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cycadales" pageId="46" pageNumber="201" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[149,292,757,782]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="201">Encephalartos</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[309,438,757,782]" class="Cycadopsida" family="Cycadaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cycadales" pageId="46" pageNumber="201" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Cycadaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
). Flowering mainly in January and February.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|