215 lines
16 KiB
XML
215 lines
16 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5194640" ID-ISSN="1639-4798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5194640" approvalRequired="140" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="31" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="98" approvalRequired_for_treatments="11" checkinTime="1628768154321" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Kurzweil, Hubert & Manning, John C." docDate="2005" docId="03D987CB5E12FFE61A765653FEC7FBF8" docLanguage="en" docName="Adansonia.27.2.155-207.pdf" docOrigin="Adansonia (3) 27 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7E81836D30F26F6CECD5F7ABFAAC2CA1.1:Adansonia.2005-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="7E81836D30F26F6CECD5F7ABFAAC2CA1" docStyleName="Adansonia.2005-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Disperis bolusiana Schltr. ex Bolus" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="197" masterDocId="FFE0FFB35E38FFCC1A07571BFFA0FFA7" masterDocTitle="A synopsis of the genus Disperis Sw. (Orchidaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="207" masterPageNumber="155" pageId="42" pageNumber="197" updateTime="1628828230692" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A synopsis of the genus Disperis Sw. (Orchidaceae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kurzweil, Hubert</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Manning, John C.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Adansonia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2005</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="series">
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<mods:title>3</mods:title>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>27</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>155</mods:start>
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<mods:end>207</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5186519</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1639-4798</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5186519</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5194640" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5194640" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987CB5E12FFE61A765653FEC7FBF8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D987CB5E12FFE61A765653FEC7FBF8" lastPageNumber="197" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">
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<subSubSection box="[113,545,328,353]" pageId="42" pageNumber="197" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="42.[113,545,328,353]" box="[113,545,328,353]" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">
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<heading box="[113,545,328,353]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="42" pageNumber="197" reason="7">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[113,149,328,353]" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">62.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Schltr. ex Bolus" box="[157,545,328,353]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Disperis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="42" pageNumber="197" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bolusiana">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[157,370,328,353]" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">Disperis bolusiana</emphasis>
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Schltr. ex Bolus
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="42" pageNumber="197" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="42.[113,646,385,966]" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">
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<materialsCitation collectionCode="J" collectorName="Rolfe & Fl. Cap." county="Bull. Herb. Boissier" location="Icon. Orchid. Austro-Afric." municipality="Schlechter" pageId="42" pageNumber="197" specimenCount="1">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987CB5E12FFE61A765653FEC7FBF8:8EAF60065E12FFE61A8B569AFE69FE3F" box="[140,457,385,408]" county="Bull. Herb. Boissier" municipality="Schlechter" name="Icon. Orchid. Austro-Afric." pageId="42" pageNumber="197">Icon. Orchid. Austro-Afric.</location>
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1: t. 93 (1896);
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<collectingMunicipality box="[113,214,411,434]" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">Schlechter</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCounty box="[228,422,411,434]" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">
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Bull. Herb.
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<bibCitation box="[347,422,411,434]" journal="Boissier" page="940" pageId="42" pageNumber="197" score="1.97023359760351E-6" volume="6" year="1898">Boissier</bibCitation>
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</collectingCounty>
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, ser. 1, 6: 940 (1898);
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<collectorName box="[113,168,436,459]" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">Rolfe</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName box="[184,270,436,459]" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">Fl. Cap.</collectorName>
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5, 3: 305 (1913);
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<collectionCode box="[471,480,436,459]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="42" pageNumber="197" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation box="[488,506,436,459]" collectionCode="C" collectorName="Rolfe & Fl. Cap." county="Bull. Herb. Boissier" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Icon. Orchid. Austro-Afric." municipality="Schlechter" pageId="42" pageNumber="197" specimenCount="1">
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<collectionCode box="[488,506,436,459]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="42" pageNumber="197" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation collectionCode="H" location="Manning" pageId="42" pageNumber="197" specimenCount="1">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987CB5E12FFE61A765653FEC7FBF8:8EAF60065E12FFE6180E56AFFDC8FE6C" box="[521,616,436,459]" name="Manning" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">Manning</location>
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<emphasis box="[626,646,436,459]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">in</emphasis>
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<collectionCode box="[113,133,461,484]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="42" pageNumber="197" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation box="[140,154,461,484]" collectionCode="P" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Manning" pageId="42" pageNumber="197" specimenCount="1">
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<collectionCode box="[140,154,461,484]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="42" pageNumber="197" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation box="[166,257,461,484]" collectionCode="F" location="Linder" pageId="42" pageNumber="197" specimenCount="1">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987CB5E12FFE61A765653FEC7FBF8:8EAF60065E12FFE61AA156D6FF47FE43" box="[166,231,461,484]" name="Linder" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">Linder</location>
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<collectionCode box="[236,257,461,484]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="42" pageNumber="197" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation box="[263,437,461,484]" collectionCode="S" collectorName="Orch." location="Kurzweil" pageId="42" pageNumber="197" specimenCount="1">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987CB5E12FFE61A765653FEC7FBF8:8EAF60065E12FFE61B0056D6FEFEFE43" box="[263,350,461,484]" name="Kurzweil" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">Kurzweil</location>
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,
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<collectorName box="[361,420,461,484]" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">Orch.</collectorName>
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<bibCitation box="[425,437,461,484]" page="309" pageId="42" pageNumber="197" score="41.487216659944984" volumeTitle="S. Afr." year="1999">
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<collectionCode box="[425,437,461,484]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="42" pageNumber="197" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
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</bibCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation collectionCode="K, BOL, B" collectorName="Groene Kloof & Bolus & Hopefield & Schlechter" country="South Africa" county="Sanderson" location="Afr." municipality="Lloyd" pageId="42" pageNumber="197" specimenCount="1">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987CB5E12FFE61A765653FEC7FBF8:8EAF60065E12FFE61BC656D6FE46FE43" box="[449,486,461,484]" country="South Africa" county="Sanderson" municipality="Lloyd" name="Afr." pageId="42" pageNumber="197">Afr.</location>
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: 309 (1999). —
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<typeStatus box="[113,164,487,510]" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">Type</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectingCountry box="[179,309,487,510]" name="South Africa" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987CB5E12FFE61A765653FEC7FBF8:8EAF60065E12FFE61B4656FCFE1DFE59" box="[321,445,487,510]" country="South Africa" county="Sanderson" municipality="Lloyd" name="Stellenbosch" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">Stellenbosch</location>
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,
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<emphasis box="[460,512,487,510]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">
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<collectingMunicipality box="[460,512,487,510]" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">Lloyd</collectingMunicipality>
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</emphasis>
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ex
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">
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<collectingCounty box="[550,646,487,510]" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">Sanderson</collectingCounty>
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937
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</emphasis>
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(syn-,
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<collectionCode box="[218,235,512,535]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="42" pageNumber="197" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
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);
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<collectingCountry box="[256,382,512,535]" name="South Africa" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectorName box="[392,526,512,535]" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">Groene Kloof</collectorName>
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,
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<emphasis box="[539,646,512,535]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">
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<collectorName box="[539,589,512,535]" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">Bolus</collectorName>
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4337
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</emphasis>
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(syn-,
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<collectionCode box="[175,224,537,560]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15865" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15865" name="University of Cape Town" pageId="42" pageNumber="197" type="Herbarium">BOL</collectionCode>
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);
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<collectingCountry box="[246,373,537,560]" name="South Africa" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectorName box="[384,483,537,560]" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">Hopefield</collectorName>
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,
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<emphasis box="[496,646,537,560]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">
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<collectorName box="[496,589,537,560]" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">Schlechter</collectorName>
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5321
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</emphasis>
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(syn-,
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<collectionCode box="[175,190,563,586]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="42" pageNumber="197" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
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†)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="42.[113,646,385,966]" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">
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<taxonomicName authority="Rchb." authorityName="Rchb." box="[113,375,588,611]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Disperis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="42" pageNumber="197" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="purpurata">
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<emphasis box="[113,304,588,611]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">Disperis purpurata</emphasis>
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Rchb.
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</taxonomicName>
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f.
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<treatmentCitation author="Bolus" journal="J. Linn. Soc., Bot." page="79" pageId="42" pageNumber="197" score="21.385408720746693" volume="22" year="1885">
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<taxonomicName authority="Bolus, J. Linn. Soc., Bot." authorityName="Bolus, J. Linn. Soc., Bot." pageId="42" pageNumber="197" rank="variety" variety="parviflora">
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var.
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<emphasis box="[447,547,588,611]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">parviflora</emphasis>
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Bolus, J. Linn. Soc., Bot.
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</taxonomicName>
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22: 79 (1885)
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</treatmentCitation>
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, Icon. Orchid. Austro-Afric. 1: t. 93 (1896), as
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<taxonomicName box="[453,543,639,662]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Disperis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="42" pageNumber="197" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parvifolia">
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<emphasis box="[453,543,639,662]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">parvifolia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis box="[556,616,639,662]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">as syn.</emphasis>
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—
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<typeStatus box="[140,196,664,687]" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">Type</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectingCountry box="[217,365,664,687]" name="South Africa" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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, Stellenbosch,
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<emphasis box="[551,610,664,687]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">Lloyd</emphasis>
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ex
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<emphasis box="[140,292,689,712]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">Sanderson 937</emphasis>
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(syn-, K);
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<collectingCountry box="[415,551,689,712]" name="South Africa" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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, Groene Kloof,
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<emphasis box="[208,315,715,738]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">Bolus 4337</emphasis>
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(syn-, BOL).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="42.[113,646,385,966]" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">
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Plants pubescent, to
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<quantity box="[382,480,757,782]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="42" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="260.0">260 mm</quantity>
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. Leaves 2(-3), alternate, ovate, 6-25 ×
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<quantity box="[368,473,788,813]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.3" pageId="42" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="3.0">3-17 mm</quantity>
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. Flower solitary, greenish-yellow; median sepal hooded, 4-7 ×
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3- 4 mm</quantity>
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, lateral sepals lanceolate, 6-10 ×
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<quantity box="[531,639,849,874]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="42" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5-4 mm</quantity>
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; petals oblong, 4-6 ×
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<quantity box="[356,449,880,905]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4-5 mm</quantity>
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; lip not fused to gynostemium, blade forming cup together with base of appendage, appendage oblong (
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<figureCitation box="[535,630,941,966]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="40.[113,124,813,830]" captionTargetBox="[138,1161,212,777]" captionTargetId="figure-1402@40.[116,1205,196,785]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIG. 12. — Flower and floral details in the “Bolusiana group”: A, B, Disperis cucullata Sw.: A, flower; B, lip and gynostemium; C, D. bolusiana Schltr. ex Bolus, lip; D, D. macowanii Bolus, lip; E, D. villosa (L.f.) Sw., lip. Drawn from alcohol material (sources unknown)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5186543" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5186543/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">Fig. 12C</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="42" pageNumber="197" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="42.[113,646,1002,1119]" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">
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<materialsCitation country="South Africa" elevation="630" location="Western Cape" pageId="42" pageNumber="197" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
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DISTRIBUTION AND PHENOLOGY. —
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<collectingCountry name="South Africa" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectingRegion box="[197,353,1033,1058]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="42" pageNumber="197">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
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); in renosterveld over clay soils from
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<quantity box="[229,385,1064,1089]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="42" pageNumber="197" unit="m" value="630.0" valueMax="1200.0" valueMin="60.0">
|
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<elevation box="[229,385,1064,1089]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="42" pageNumber="197" unit="m" value="630.0" valueMax="1200.0" valueMin="60.0">60 to 1200 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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. Mainly flowering from September to October
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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