treatments-xml/data/1A/1C/8F/1A1C8F46D02E5200913F7D0C5E4CA977.xml

<document ID-CLB-Dataset="7278" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.176.63378" ID-GBIF-Dataset="85c37acf-2892-423c-b6fa-3a430fa863a5" ID-PMC="PMC8065018" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-176-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="23DD4AE5061F55CDA95992F080B24A26" ID-PubMed="33958935" ModsDocID="1314-2003-176-1" checkinTime="1618619312141" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Jang, Ju Eun, Park, Jong-Soo, Jung, Ji-Young, Kim, Dong-Kap, Yang, Sungyu &amp; Choi, Hyeok Jae" docDate="2021" docId="1A1C8F46D02E5200913F7D0C5E4CA977" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 176: 1-19" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 176" docPubDate="2021-04-16" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.176.63378" docTitle="Allium spurium G. Don, Mem. Wern. Nat. Hist. Soc. vi. 59 1827" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="23DD4AE5061F55CDA95992F080B24A26" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="23DD4AE5061F55CDA95992F080B24A26" masterDocTitle="Notes on Allium section Rhizirideum (Amaryllidaceae) in South Korea and northeastern China: with a new species from Ulleungdo Island" masterLastPageNumber="19" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1732785792245" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="00635D3DA27A1BCA0008C26E5C6F4DF0">Notes on Allium section Rhizirideum (Amaryllidaceae) in South Korea and northeastern China: with a new species from Ulleungdo Island</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CDD3302E5B59EC9C298A60ED292DA486">Jang, Ju Eun</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6726A77CF077D2136488AB9273321AF7">Department of Biology and Chemistry, Changwon National University, Changwon 51140, South Korea</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="EAD0C53B47D6A9D32BF71CAB237A3F0C">Park, Jong-Soo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1C5939B2DBEC2F3A49795B3618B65211">Division of Forest Biodiversity and Herbarium, Korea National Arboretum, Pocheon 11186, South Korea</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="FAEC2548F54E2C604BFB86635A737818">Jung, Ji-Young</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="848F712CD66A7ABA8FC7AF75D87807F6">Division of Plant Resources, Korea National Arboretum, Pocheon 11186, South Korea</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="1C2E83C247791B016C7C7F0A9A38B882">Kim, Dong-Kap</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="ABF4E7AEB7FDA9C65FDCEDBAA5A1D83F">Division of Forest Biodiversity and Herbarium, Korea National Arboretum, Pocheon 11186, South Korea</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9BF2D24A71D22469EAC15708BA278162">Yang, Sungyu</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0004DD15A1B6E0424E4745741D6E700F">Herbal Medicine Resources Research Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Naju 58245, South Korea</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="5499B78C84949EC62CE1916EF5AB4436">Choi, Hyeok Jae</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FAD6500E854981BB3253DDCFCD37CBB6" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6315-0071</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="FC076BC8A4ED9C4F49A1A52143F0E1D1">Department of Biology and Chemistry, Changwon National University, Changwon 51140, South Korea</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="4A41B07E182488385AFA30F9D2E9FD4D">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="69828AAF9879A538CF40C7277457D4EE">176</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="3248070469D8F597AB989AEA7844BFD5" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.176.63378</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="1A1C8F46D02E5200913F7D0C5E4CA977" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181024555" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1A1C8F46D02E5200913F7D0C5E4CA977" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1A1C8F46D02E5200913F7D0C5E4CA977" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Amaryllidaceae">
<subSubSection id="25AC765AD84BE0FEEEE0FC1AB0638678" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="41485D9232FD5EDF8B0C576BC7B81C4B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="E1ED7CAB70EA6E91FE7B77981949BA3C" ID-CoL="66993" LSID="1A1C8F46-D02E-5200-913F-7D0C5E4CA977" authority="G. Don, Mem. Wern. Nat. Hist. Soc. vi. 59 (1827)" authorityName="G. Don, Mem. Wern. Nat. Hist. Soc. vi. 59" authorityYear="1827" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Allium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Allium spurium" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spurium">Allium spurium G.Don, Mem. Wern. Nat. Hist. Soc. vi. 59 (1827)</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation id="0BF84487A3637F5C52A29B17562100E0" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Comparative photographs of the inflorescence, cross-section of leaf and scape, flower, and tepal and filament arrangement of Allium section Rhizirdeum in South Korea and northeastern China A-E A. dumebuchum (H. J. Choi 201008 - 001) F-J A. spirale (H. J. Choi 191010 - 01) K-O A. spurium (H. J. Choi 200831 - 01) P-T A. minus (H. J. Choi 080063) U-Y A. senescens (H. J. Choi 080119)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.176.63378.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/531582" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 1K-O</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="89EED666FAA9962630AA40FC384CAB85" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="DA4D1A67163B6301558503829BA6A154" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Allium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Allium dauricum" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dauricum">Allium dauricum</taxonomicName>
N.Friesen, Fl. Sibir. (Arac.-Orchidac.) 58 (1987). Type: Russia. Transbaicalia Orientalis, pagum Kyra, in valle fuvii Bukukum, in prato substepposo, 31 Aug. 1964, 
<emphasis id="33F81EA3E636F060B5D36288B8D19272" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G.Peschkova</emphasis>
&amp; 
<emphasis id="8F2240A438C36CF24A1F56F74EAF52B4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L.Ovczinnicova s.n.</emphasis>
(Holotype: LE!; Isotypes: NSK).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6A5ECFDF475089A0B72804B9D6D1EE81" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="82946B8255A542B36F40F9776E238A99" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<typeStatus id="8D139074623AF91C5AC70D66FB10770B">Type</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="021FD03330FD2208B9B873FC908A0D68" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingCountry id="0326C64BA39B085DFC2E7DF28C174CCF" name="Russia">Russia</collectingCountry>
(Siberia, location in doubt). 
<typeStatus id="C7EF8B3D2F7970CDF7DE7303402EC872">Type</typeStatus>
specimen not designated (protologue).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="57507A55886BDFB08A7474A26C5A8CB5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
<paragraph id="B2E744CAB62AA0BA02254F062C9D8040" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E2827513E2B7A1924962217D9E18B36A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="7F41729F00EAE8E7BB8EBD85DFC03494" authorityName="G. Don, Mem. Wern. Nat. Hist. Soc. vi. 59" authorityYear="1827" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Allium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Allium spurium" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spurium">
<emphasis id="F94626E9F2B19C98DAE0EBFD5F48671D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Allium spurium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is occasionally confused with 
<taxonomicName id="C34FCE568FE68045A349EEC195EC9CDF" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="A. spirale" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spirale">
<emphasis id="F9BC7727F3F8150B540E58C8C28BFB69" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. spirale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because of its more or less similar growth habit, but the most distinctive characters include narrower leaf blades and scapes and smaller floral parts (Table 
<tableCitation id="6CBDDA3CECBFB8C4BFE3382BE6F790D4" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="T3" captionText="Table 3. Comparison of major characters of Allium section Rhizirideum in South Korea and northeastern China." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/AF867E5A3B86068A65AC72BC5A6CFB14" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="AF867E5A3B86068A65AC72BC5A6CFB14">3</tableCitation>
; Fig. 
<figureCitation id="6B8D49960B888F9EFE2F3ECB0B93C63E" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Comparative photographs of the inflorescence, cross-section of leaf and scape, flower, and tepal and filament arrangement of Allium section Rhizirdeum in South Korea and northeastern China A-E A. dumebuchum (H. J. Choi 201008 - 001) F-J A. spirale (H. J. Choi 191010 - 01) K-O A. spurium (H. J. Choi 200831 - 01) P-T A. minus (H. J. Choi 080063) U-Y A. senescens (H. J. Choi 080119)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.176.63378.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/531582" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1L-N</figureCitation>
). This species is newly recorded for South Korea, and the new vernacular name 
<normalizedToken id="85C1BA30F34509B46519C8488605151C" originalValue="‘Gak-si-du-me-bu-chu’">'Gak-si-du-me-bu-chu'</normalizedToken>
is given. Besides, Cheongnyangsan of South Korea is the disjunct southernmost limit for geographical distribution of 
<taxonomicName id="45843237F8243E61EC47318AD24CEDED" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="A. spurium" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spurium">
<emphasis id="7AB825E7E016024D1A387B3EB8FF32F3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. spurium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fig. 
<figureCitation id="BAFDC5752D26D5A00D93F05C1E989714" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Distribution map of Allium dumebuchum and its related species section Allium dumebuchum Rhizirideum in Korea and northeastern China (revised from Sinitsyna et al. 2016)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.176.63378.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/531586" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">5</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3556ED4302BB7FDABE7855CE8241E69C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="EC0013DD3DCC7A0D1E3E269C412B62CD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="28FA083BCA5D746C835EA6360F8B050E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<materialsCitation id="90209064BC20665F2A33350EAFA7BAA5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3079220336" collectingDate="2007-09-08" collectingDateMax="2019-09-08" collectingDateMin="2007-09-08" collectorName="H. J. Choi" country="China" location="Helong" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jilin">
<collectingCountry id="3BAE7E83A510DB3BD3C425C69F987CB8" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="A5DD57C99810471BA49AAA2D2E81416E" country="China" name="Jilin">Jilin</collectingRegion>
: 
<location id="0DBFACFC7528E4A872AE816DA850D72C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1A1C8F46D02E5200913F7D0C5E4CA977:0DBFACFC7528E4A872AE816DA850D72C" country="China" name="Helong" stateProvince="Jilin">Helong</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="09F5384F51652204FD1ECAFB5A6AB86F" value="2007-09-08">8 Sep. 2007</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis id="AB8DC872DA38F19FC3CC6AA3D6E8FDCE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName id="413F07C5E6E6BE5714EC5B4626BFA20C">H.J.Choi</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(KH); Helong, 
<collectingDate id="5E76328B4A35F7471BE1BF839F66DF6B" value="2007-09-09">9 Sep. 2007</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis id="ECA068C8805D5EA1E920C01177D0836C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName id="5E8D6EC07C6A37884915853F3B5CF065">H.J.Choi</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(KH); Baishan, Linjiang, 
<collectingDate id="B739FC454681FEADDDD8813CB78ADD0E" value="2019-04-29">29 Apr. 2019</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis id="4EF0EACBD12B7EA2A418BCE486E71DB1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName id="E4376376E5EBC53E97524EE5BDE17DD3">H.J.Choi</collectorName>
190429-01
</emphasis>
(CWNU); Erdaobaihe, 
<collectingDate id="AFC6275D0337091374CAEA81A567F271" value="2019-09-08">08 Sep. 2019</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis id="00ADE8B89D9057DBDB1F9644EEC73F68" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName id="2DE218C87343B8513B1EA84E99B14042">H.J.Choi</collectorName>
190908-001-01
</emphasis>
* (CWNU)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="58B7C0D00FED59F7F56003A493A50046" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3079220305" collectingDate="1897-08-22" collectingDateMax="2002-10-03" collectingDateMin="1897-08-22" collectorName="C. K. Gen, B. U. Oh, Komarov" country="North Korea" location="Yonsa" municipality="Hambuk" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jilin">
<collectingCountry id="0EA10FC67F20986C040A4255A0411FD4" name="North Korea">North Korea</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingMunicipality id="74FEC9232019A627341F0247FCAA7851">Hambuk</collectingMunicipality>
: 
<location id="9452D4146EC1A8CCC3DEC00F4B812BEE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1A1C8F46D02E5200913F7D0C5E4CA977:9452D4146EC1A8CCC3DEC00F4B812BEE" country="North Korea" municipality="Hambuk" name="Yonsa" stateProvince="Jilin">Yonsa</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="83AA2EBEFCE6739AD08D7D30B812D1A3" value="1958-08-25">25 Aug. 1958</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis id="C2346ADB97E4C17BC1A30A5D5C5EE6DB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName id="136F8FE020D4774DF5B453A455F2FB8B">C.K.Gen</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(LE). Hamnam: Sinpo, 
<collectingDate id="791DD726EB20022E61AC6F8333AE8FC8" value="2002-10-03">3 Oct. 2002</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis id="BBF895B5312CCE1B007562D59FBF8D43" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName id="0B3504E11A6A9ACA859914E23A0708C8">B.U.Oh</collectorName>
020062
</emphasis>
(CBU); Hungnam, 
<collectingDate id="9CC8826F9E229186986C88AD9096E1F1" value="1956-08-21">21 Aug. 1956</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis id="0BCB2107C5E19158998BA729B797E470" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName id="D04D71AC33B95CF85C0F74973882DA61">C.K.Gen</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(LE). Phyonbuk: Huchang, 
<collectingDate id="7FA59F49ECB04F009F3E7AC7CA488FBF" value="1897-08-22">22 Aug. 1897</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis id="B81AB123C18E2A8C5BBC13EC11B7C138" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Komarov s.n.</emphasis>
(LE); Jasong, 
<collectingDate id="06460063882CC7FED210DCB9A31B9E1B" value="1897-08-27">27 Aug. 1897</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis id="45D33D0D38D991C7ED6BD128A7691872" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName id="6360E32D4D22C4A637174FF0E4C92964">Komarov</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(LE)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="C7E43B597CAF97DF06770D1ED828BF06" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3079220339" collectingDate="2020-08-31" collectorName="H. J. Choi" country="South Korea" location="Cheongnyangsan" municipality="Bonghwa" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gyeongbuk">
<collectingCountry id="BB757E9DDEF6CC3424D4AAD8D3591BE1" name="South Korea">South Korea</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="B9DB009604F2AFD0EFE72BC19EC30828" country="South Korea" name="Gyeongbuk">Gyeongbuk</collectingRegion>
: 
<collectingMunicipality id="5E7593F57499C8FD9D215918B9160F95">Bonghwa</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="19790E4605EB6FB1CF7AE57BFFA42AA3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1A1C8F46D02E5200913F7D0C5E4CA977:19790E4605EB6FB1CF7AE57BFFA42AA3" country="South Korea" municipality="Bonghwa" name="Cheongnyangsan" stateProvince="Gyeongbuk">Cheongnyangsan</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="3EF76F787D35EDB67E1DC423764DF38B" value="2020-08-31">31 Aug. 2020</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis id="43F3A55619BA5F73AF382F58007A2390" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName id="388DC901BCE98375DBD5BF862BB9149F">H.J.Choi</collectorName>
200831-01
</emphasis>
* (CWNU)
</materialsCitation>
.
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