199 lines
27 KiB
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199 lines
27 KiB
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<mods:title id="BA2BBF725DEF9444F398E7AF46D8465D">Black corals (Anthozoa: Antipatharia) from the deep (916 m - 2542 m) Coral Sea, north-eastern Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CC47959F949A466BB293807642755DB4">Horowitz, Jeremy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="855C0D5C735F9AB805F1A3BC7B8671FF">Opresko, Dennis M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0FF93FD78E18AA15A806BA391ECEAEEA">Bridge, Tom C. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="22E769974688558B13EC84408CC6ED7E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="50C4BE12395D4DFC6A845F48248F0113">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="06BC6A591486A93FD514B62270A82627">
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<mods:date id="9E92E0D2DC9870163E86F801D8C11A67">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7065857D3F82CAEC3507BDAF1B1AB59F">2018-09-10</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6CB6634E136EFBC6E46BCF6343288A4C">4472</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A270ED9D9A8F9BDB109C755C46714AC7">2</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="BE44847053BA2671F8EC1F1EAF5395D2" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4472.2.5</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F087B8FFAF262DE7BCFC9DF3520DC3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6495014" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148421359" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6495014" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F087B8FFAF262DE7BCFC9DF3520DC3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F087B8FFAF262DE7BCFC9DF3520DC3" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="312" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">
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<subSubSection id="C3436525FFAF262CE7BCFC9DF7380F3D" pageId="4" pageNumber="311" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE636AEFFAF262CE7BCFC9DF4850F5F" blockId="4.[151,647,790,850]" box="[151,647,790,816]" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">
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<heading id="D0AE81C2FFAF262CE7BCFC9DF4850F5F" bold="true" box="[151,647,790,816]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="311" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFAF262CE7BCFC9DF4850F5F" ID-CoL="8NKL" authority=", Opresko (2002)" authorityName=", Opresko" authorityYear="2002" box="[151,647,790,816]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Abyssopathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="4" pageNumber="311" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="lyriformis">
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<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAF262CE7BCFC9DF4850F5F" bold="true" box="[151,647,790,816]" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">
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<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAF262CE7BCFC9DF7BA0F5F" bold="true" box="[151,440,790,816]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">Abyssopathes lyriformis</emphasis>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5FFFAF262CE6EDFC9DF4850F5F" box="[454,647,790,816]" pageId="4" pageNumber="311" refId="ref9658" refString="Opresko, D. M. (2002) Revision of the Antipatharia (Cnidaria: Anthozoa). Part II. Schizopathidae. Zoologische Mededelingen, 76 (22), 411 - 442." type="journal article">Opresko (2002)</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE636AEFFAF262CE7BCFCB1F7380F3D" blockId="4.[151,647,790,850]" box="[151,314,825,850]" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13622A2BFFAF262CE7B5FCB1F6EE0F3D" box="[158,236,826,850]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1969,1991]" captionTargetBox="[211,1380,226,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[183,1402,193,1941]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. a, Map of collection sites for the specimens in this study and other locations globally where the same species have been collected; b, view of the Central and Eastern Indo-Pacific region; c, new black coral records from the Coral Sea." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1440227/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">FIgS. 1</figureCitation>
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ANd
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<figureCitation id="13622A2BFFAF262CE608FCB1F7300F3D" box="[291,306,826,850]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1467,1489]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,483,1445]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,483,1445]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Abyssopathes lyriformis: a, G62078, lateral view of corallum showing 45° bend in stem near base and density and size of anterior pinnules; b, G62078, top view showing pinnule density; c, G62078, spines on a section of a lateral pinnule; d, G62078, single spine on anterior pinnule." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1440229/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">2</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3436525FFAF262CE7BCFC0AF5E90FF8" box="[151,1003,897,919]" pageId="4" pageNumber="311" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE636AEFFAF262CE7BCFC0AF5E90FF8" blockId="4.[151,1003,897,919]" box="[151,1003,897,919]" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB491180FFAF262CE7BCFC0AF5E90FF8" box="[151,1003,897,919]" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">
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<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFAF262CE7BCFC0AF46F0FF8" ID-CoL="8NKL" authority=", Opresko (2002): 421" authorityName=", Opresko" authorityPageNumber="421" authorityYear="2002" box="[151,621,897,919]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Abyssopathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="4" pageNumber="311" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="lyriformis">
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<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAF262CE7BCFC0AF7880FF8" box="[151,394,897,919]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">Abyssopathes lyriformis</emphasis>
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,
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF810BFFFAF262CE6BCFC0AF46F0FF8" author="" box="[407,621,897,919]" page="421" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5FFFAF262CE6BCFC0AF4380FF8" box="[407,570,897,919]" pageId="4" pageNumber="311" refId="ref9658" refString="Opresko, D. M. (2002) Revision of the Antipatharia (Cnidaria: Anthozoa). Part II. Schizopathidae. Zoologische Mededelingen, 76 (22), 411 - 442." type="journal article">Opresko (2002)</bibRefCitation>
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: 421
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF810BFFFAF262CE55CFC0AF5E40FF8" author="" box="[631,998,897,919]" page="355" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5FFFAF262CE55CFC0AF5B60FF8" box="[631,948,897,919]" pageId="4" pageNumber="311" refId="ref9569" refString="Molodtsova, T. N. & Opresko, D. M. (2017) Black corals (Anthozoa: Antipatharia) of the Clarion-Clipperton Fracture Zone. Marine Biodiversity, 47 (2), 349 - 365. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12526 - 017 - 0659 - 6" type="journal article">Molodtsova & Opresko (2017)</bibRefCitation>
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: 355
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3436525FFAF262CE7BCFC4FF2E90FB3" box="[151,1259,964,989]" pageId="4" pageNumber="311" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE636AEFFAF262CE7BCFC4FF2E90FB3" blockId="4.[151,1438,964,2033]" box="[151,1259,964,989]" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">
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<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAF262CE7BCFC4FF7800FB2" bold="true" box="[151,386,964,989]" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">Material examined:</emphasis>
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MTQ MATeRIAL (PReSeRVed
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<collectionCode id="ED48AE6BFFAF262CE585FC4EF4C60FB3" box="[686,708,965,988]" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">IN</collectionCode>
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eTHYL ALCOHOL): G62078 (STATION dATA
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<collectionCode id="ED48AE6BFFAF262CE340FC4EF2830FB3" box="[1131,1153,965,988]" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">IN</collectionCode>
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<tableCitation id="C6DB0315FFAF262CE3A3FC4FF2D80FB3" box="[1160,1242,964,989]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 1. Species identifications and station data for CIDARIS specimens." pageId="4" pageNumber="311">TAbLe 1</tableCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3436525FFAF262CE7ECFC6CF7CF0907" pageId="4" pageNumber="311" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BE636AEFFAF262CE7ECFC6CF7CF0907" blockId="4.[151,1438,964,2033]" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">
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<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAF262CE7ECFC6CF738086F" bold="true" box="[199,314,999,1024]" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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(AfTeR
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5FFFAF262CE6A5FC6CF437086F" box="[398,565,999,1024]" pageId="4" pageNumber="311" refId="ref9658" refString="Opresko, D. M. (2002) Revision of the Antipatharia (Cnidaria: Anthozoa). Part II. Schizopathidae. Zoologische Mededelingen, 76 (22), 411 - 442." type="journal article">OPReSkO 2002</bibRefCitation>
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): CORALLUM MONOPOdIAL ANd PINNULATe. PINNULeS ARRANged IN TWO LATeRAL OR ANTeROLATeRAL ROWS ANd ONe MULTIPLe ANTeRIOR ROW CONTAININg TWO TO THRee TIMeS THe NUMbeR Of PINNULeS IN eITHeR LATeRAL ROW. LATeRAL PINNULeS SIMPLe; ANTeRIOR PINNULeS USUALLY WITH ONe, RAReLY TWO, SeCONdARY PINNULeS. TeRTIARY PINNULeS VeRY RAReLY PReSeNT ON SOMe SeCONdARY ANTeRIOR PINNULeS. BASAL LATeRAL PINNULeS CURVed POSTeRIORLY (AWAY fROM SIde WITH ANTeRIOR PINNULeS), WITH dISTAL eNdS Of THOSe IN ONe ROW dIReCTed TOWARdS THOSe IN OPPOSITe ROW, THUS fORMINg A SOMeWHAT OPeN fUNNeL-LIke STRUCTURe. DISTAL LATeRAL PINNULeS ONLY SLIgHTLY CURVed OR STRAIgHT. PINNULATed SeCTION Of CORALLUM INCLINed TO SUbSTRATe dUe TO ~45° beNd IN STeM NeAR bASe. LATeRAL PINNULeS 4 MM TO 5 MM APART, ReSULTINg IN 14 PINNULeS TOTAL PeR 3 CM. DeNSITY Of ANTeRIOR PINNULeS UP TO 13 PeR 2 CM. SPINeS ON THe LATeRAL PINNULeS CONICAL, COMPReSSed, 0.02 MM TO 0.04 MM LONg; THOSe ON ANTeRIOR PINNULeS ANd SUbPINNULeS UP TO 0.06 MM LONg ANd OfTeN INCLINed dISTALLY. THRee TO fOUR ROWS Of SPINeS SeeN IN LATeRAL VIeW; WITH THRee TO 11 SPINeS PeR 1 MM IN eACH ROW. POLYPS UNkNOWN.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3436525FFAF262CE7ECFAFFF74A0B52" pageId="4" pageNumber="311" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE636AEFFAF262CE7ECFAFFF74A0B52" blockId="4.[151,1438,964,2033]" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">
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<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAF262CE7ECFAFFF49809E2" bold="true" box="[199,666,1396,1421]" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">Description of the CIDARIS Specimen:</emphasis>
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THe CIDARIS SPeCIMeN IS LIke THe
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<typeStatus id="54E2880CFFAF262CE307FAFEF25E09E3" box="[1068,1116,1397,1420]" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">TYPe</typeStatus>
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IN bOTH THe ~45° ANgLe MAde beTWeeN THe PINNULATed SeCTION Of CORALLUM ANd THe SUbSTRATe (
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<figureCitation id="13622A2BFFAF262CE477FA13F5CD09DF" box="[860,975,1432,1456]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1467,1489]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,483,1445]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,483,1445]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Abyssopathes lyriformis: a, G62078, lateral view of corallum showing 45° bend in stem near base and density and size of anterior pinnules; b, G62078, top view showing pinnule density; c, G62078, spines on a section of a lateral pinnule; d, G62078, single spine on anterior pinnule." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1440229/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">FIgURe 2A</figureCitation>
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) ANd IN THe ARRANgeMeNT Of ANd dISTANCe beTWeeN PRIMARY PINNULeS. FOR eXAMPLe, THe LOWeST SeT Of LATeRAL PINNULeS ARe NeARLY OPPOSITe WITH THe ReST ALTeRNATINg UP THe STeM WITH dISTANCeS Of ~4 MM beTWeeN eACH ON ONe SIde Of THe STeM, ReSULTINg IN TWO TO THRee PINNULeS PeR 1 CM (
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<figureCitation id="13622A2BFFAF262CE645F98FF7E00A72" box="[366,482,1540,1565]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1467,1489]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,483,1445]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,483,1445]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Abyssopathes lyriformis: a, G62078, lateral view of corallum showing 45° bend in stem near base and density and size of anterior pinnules; b, G62078, top view showing pinnule density; c, G62078, spines on a section of a lateral pinnule; d, G62078, single spine on anterior pinnule." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1440229/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">FIgURe 2b</figureCitation>
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). LATeRAL PINNULe deNSITY IS LIke THe
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<typeStatus id="54E2880CFFAF262CE45CF98EF5A50A73" box="[887,935,1541,1564]" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">TYPe</typeStatus>
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IN THAT 14 PINNULeS CAN be COUNTed PeR 3 CM PROXIMALLY TO 12 PeR 3 CM APICALLY (COUNTINg PINNULeS ON bOTH SIdeS Of THe STeM) (
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<figureCitation id="13622A2BFFAF262CE301F9A3F29F0A2F" box="[1066,1181,1575,1600]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1467,1489]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,483,1445]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,483,1445]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Abyssopathes lyriformis: a, G62078, lateral view of corallum showing 45° bend in stem near base and density and size of anterior pinnules; b, G62078, top view showing pinnule density; c, G62078, spines on a section of a lateral pinnule; d, G62078, single spine on anterior pinnule." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1440229/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">FIgURe 2b</figureCitation>
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). THRee ROWS Of SPINeS ON LATeRAL PINNULeS CAN be SeeN fROM ONe ASPeCT (
|
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<figureCitation id="13622A2BFFAF262CE597F9C7F52C0A0B" box="[700,814,1612,1636]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1467,1489]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,483,1445]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,483,1445]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Abyssopathes lyriformis: a, G62078, lateral view of corallum showing 45° bend in stem near base and density and size of anterior pinnules; b, G62078, top view showing pinnule density; c, G62078, spines on a section of a lateral pinnule; d, G62078, single spine on anterior pinnule." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1440229/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">FIgURe 2C</figureCitation>
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) WITH AbOUT THRee TO fOUR SPINeS PeR 1 MM IN eACH ROW. SPINeS ARe TRIANgULAR OR ROUNded, COMPReSSed, ANd 0.01 MM TO 0.03 MM TALL (
|
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<figureCitation id="13622A2BFFAF262CE337F9FBF2900AE7" box="[1052,1170,1648,1672]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1467,1489]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,483,1445]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,483,1445]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Abyssopathes lyriformis: a, G62078, lateral view of corallum showing 45° bend in stem near base and density and size of anterior pinnules; b, G62078, top view showing pinnule density; c, G62078, spines on a section of a lateral pinnule; d, G62078, single spine on anterior pinnule." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1440229/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">FIgURe 2C</figureCitation>
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). ANTeRIOR PINNULeS ARe PReSeNT IN ASSOCIATION WITH MORe THAN HALf Of THe LATeRAL PINNULeS, RANge beTWeeN 0.05 MM ANd 3 MM IN LeNgTH, ANd HAVe eITHeR NONe OR ONe SeCONdARY PINNULe. THe MAXIMUM deNSITY Of THe ANTeRIOR PINNULeS IS 7 PeR 2 CM WHICH IS LeSS THAN THe 13 PeR 2 CM RePORTed fOR THe
|
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<typeStatus id="54E2880CFFAF262CE546F956F49F0A9B" box="[621,669,1757,1780]" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">TYPe</typeStatus>
|
||
|
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(
|
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<figureCitation id="13622A2BFFAF262CE581F957F51D0A9B" box="[682,799,1756,1780]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1467,1489]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,483,1445]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,483,1445]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Abyssopathes lyriformis: a, G62078, lateral view of corallum showing 45° bend in stem near base and density and size of anterior pinnules; b, G62078, top view showing pinnule density; c, G62078, spines on a section of a lateral pinnule; d, G62078, single spine on anterior pinnule." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1440229/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">FIgURe 2A</figureCitation>
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). SPINeS ON ANTeRIOR PINNULeS ARe IRRegULARLY ANgLed, WITH MOST SPINeS eLONgATed ANd INCLINed dISTALLY ANd SOMe LeSS INCLINed/ TRIANgULAR, ALL Of WHICH ARe 0.03 MM TO 0.04 MM TALL (
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<figureCitation id="13622A2BFFAF262CE7E3F8AFF7380B52" box="[200,314,1828,1853]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1467,1489]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,483,1445]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,483,1445]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Abyssopathes lyriformis: a, G62078, lateral view of corallum showing 45° bend in stem near base and density and size of anterior pinnules; b, G62078, top view showing pinnule density; c, G62078, spines on a section of a lateral pinnule; d, G62078, single spine on anterior pinnule." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1440229/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">FIgURe 2d</figureCitation>
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).
|
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3436525FFAF262DE7ECF8CCF7920D2F" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="312" pageId="4" pageNumber="311" type="discussion">
|
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<paragraph id="8BE636AEFFAF262DE7ECF8CCF7920D2F" blockId="4.[151,1438,964,2033]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,151,429]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="312" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">
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<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAF262CE7ECF8CCF73F0B0F" bold="true" box="[199,317,1863,1888]" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">Remarks:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFAF262CE66FF8C3F4510B0F" authorityName=", Opresko" authorityYear="2002" box="[324,595,1864,1888]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Abyssopathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="4" pageNumber="311" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="lyriformis">
|
||
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<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAF262CE66FF8C3F4510B0F" box="[324,595,1864,1888]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">Abyssopathes lyriformis</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
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IS CLOSeLY ReLATed TO A.
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFAF262CE476F8C3F5880B0F" baseAuthorityName="Brook" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[861,906,1864,1888]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Abyssopathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="4" pageNumber="311" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="lyra">
|
||
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<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAF262CE476F8C3F5880B0F" box="[861,906,1864,1888]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">lyra</emphasis>
|
||
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
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, HOWeVeR A.
|
||
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<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFAF262CE309F8C3F2920B0F" authorityName=", Opresko" authorityYear="2002" box="[1058,1168,1864,1888]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Abyssopathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="4" pageNumber="311" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="lyriformis">
|
||
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<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAF262CE309F8C3F2920B0F" box="[1058,1168,1864,1888]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">lyriformis</emphasis>
|
||
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
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HAS SeCONdARY PINNULeS WHILe A.
|
||
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<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFAF262CE62BF8E7F72F0BEB" baseAuthorityName="Brook" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[256,301,1900,1924]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Abyssopathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="4" pageNumber="311" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="lyra">
|
||
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<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAF262CE62BF8E7F72F0BEB" box="[256,301,1900,1924]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">lyra</emphasis>
|
||
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
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dOeS NOT (OR ONLY RAReLY).
|
||
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<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFAF262CE572F8E7F4E50BEB" authorityName=", Opresko" authorityYear="2002" box="[601,743,1900,1924]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Abyssopathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="4" pageNumber="311" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="lyriformis">
|
||
|
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<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAF262CE572F8E7F4E50BEB" box="[601,743,1900,1924]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">A. lyriformis</emphasis>
|
||
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
ALSO HAS: 1) A HIgHeR deNSITY Of LATeRAL PINNULeS (14 PeR 3 CM VeRSUS 8 PeR 3 CM; 2) A HIgHeR deNSITY Of ANTeRIOR PINNULeS (13 PeR 2 CM VeRSUS <8 PeR 2 CM); ANd, 3) LARgeR SPINeS ON THe ANTeRIOR PINNULeS THAN ON LATeRAL PINNULeS, WHeReAS
|
||
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFAF262CE406F83FF5790BA3" baseAuthorityName="Brook" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[813,891,1972,1996]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Abyssopathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="4" pageNumber="311" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="lyra">
|
||
|
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<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAF262CE406F83FF53C0BA4" box="[813,830,1972,1995]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">A</emphasis>
|
||
|
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.
|
||
|
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<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAF262CE466F83FF5790BA3" box="[845,891,1972,1996]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">lyra</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
HAS SUbeqUAL SPINe SIzeS ON LATeRAL ANd ANTeRIOR PINNULeS. LATeRAL PINNULe deNSITY Of THe CIDARIS SPeCIMeN IS LIke
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFAF262CE480F853F23E0B9F" authorityName=", Opresko" authorityYear="2002" box="[939,1084,2008,2032]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Abyssopathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="4" pageNumber="311" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="lyriformis">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAF262CE480F853F23E0B9F" box="[939,1084,2008,2032]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="311">A. lyriformis</emphasis>
|
||
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
, HOWeVeR THe ANTeRIOR PINNULe deNSITY IS LOWeR THAN THe
|
||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54E2880CFFAE262DE69FFF13F7E60CC0" box="[436,484,152,175]" pageId="5" pageNumber="312">TYPe</typeStatus>
|
||
|
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(SeVeN PINNULeS PeR 2 CM). A LOWeR deNSITY Of ANTeRIOR PINNULeS WAS ALSO fOUNd IN A SPeCIMeN IdeNTIfIed
|
||
|
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<collectingCountry id="F34E763EFFAE262DE657FF37F7910CBB" box="[380,403,188,212]" name="American Samoa" pageId="5" pageNumber="312">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFAE262DE6B0FF37F42B0CBB" authorityName=", Opresko" authorityYear="2002" box="[411,553,188,212]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Abyssopathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="5" pageNumber="312" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="lyriformis">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAE262DE6B0FF37F42B0CBB" box="[411,553,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="312">A. lyriformis</emphasis>
|
||
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
deSCRIbed IN
|
||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5FFFAE262DE5E9FF37F21D0CBB" box="[706,1055,188,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="312" refId="ref9569" refString="Molodtsova, T. N. & Opresko, D. M. (2017) Black corals (Anthozoa: Antipatharia) of the Clarion-Clipperton Fracture Zone. Marine Biodiversity, 47 (2), 349 - 365. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12526 - 017 - 0659 - 6" type="journal article">MOLOdTSOVA & OPReSkO (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
|
|
(eIgHT TO 12 PeR 2 CM). ALSO, LIke THe CIDARIS SPeCIMeN,
|
||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5FFFAE262DE693FF54F5190C97" box="[440,795,223,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="312" refId="ref9569" refString="Molodtsova, T. N. & Opresko, D. M. (2017) Black corals (Anthozoa: Antipatharia) of the Clarion-Clipperton Fracture Zone. Marine Biodiversity, 47 (2), 349 - 365. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12526 - 017 - 0659 - 6" type="journal article">MOLOdTSOVA & OPReSkO (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
|
|
RePORTed ANTeRIOR PINNULeS WITH SMALLeR SPINeS THAN THe
|
||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54E2880CFFAE262DE7BCFE8EF6CE0D73" box="[151,204,261,284]" pageId="5" pageNumber="312">TYPe</typeStatus>
|
||
|
|
. THIS eITHeR ReVeALS PLASTICITY AMONg THeSe feATUReS OR POTeNTIALLY TWO dIffeReNT SPeCIeS, WARRANTINg geNeTIC TeSTS fOR CONfIRMATION.
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3436525FFAE262DE7ECFEC7F3520DC3" pageId="5" pageNumber="312" type="distribution">
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE636AEFFAE262DE7ECFEC7F3520DC3" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="312">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAE262DE7ECFEC7F7600D0A" bold="true" box="[199,354,332,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="312">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
THIS SPeCIeS HAS beeN RePORTed fROM THe CeNTRAL PACIfIC, SOUTHeRN, WeST INdIAN, ANd WeST ATLANTIC OCeANS fROM dePTHS Of 3,475 M TO 4,892 M, ANd THIS STUdY eXPANdS THe dISTRIbUTION TO THe CORAL SeA,
|
||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F34E763EFFAE262DE7BCFE1FF6FC0DC3" box="[151,254,404,428]" name="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="312">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
|
|
AT 2,542 M (
|
||
|
|
<figureCitation id="13622A2BFFAE262DE6A2FE1FF7FB0DC3" box="[393,505,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1969,1991]" captionTargetBox="[211,1380,226,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[183,1402,193,1941]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. a, Map of collection sites for the specimens in this study and other locations globally where the same species have been collected; b, view of the Central and Eastern Indo-Pacific region; c, new black coral records from the Coral Sea." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1440227/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="312">FIgURe 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
|
|
), A RANge eXPANSION Of> 4,000 kM ANd dePTH RANge eXPANSION Of> 1,000 M.
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
||
|
|
</treatment>
|
||
|
|
</document>
|