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<mods:title id="4DA111F6F75D28C0030DF88555093767">A revision of the Neotropical tortoise beetle genus Eurypedus Gistel 1834 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="A1904D05FFB5FFF259DDFA39D21AD0DA" ID-CoL="6HG4M" authority="Boheman" authorityName="Boheman" box="[151,600,1454,1480]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Eurypedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrosignatus">
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<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB5FFF259DDFA39D184D0DA" bold="true" box="[151,454,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="339">Eurypedus nigrosignatus</emphasis>
(Boheman)
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(
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, 9–11, 20–27, 30, 37–38, 40)
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<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB5FFF259DDF98ED1E0D33D" box="[151,418,1561,1583]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="339">Ischyrosonyx nigrosignata</emphasis>
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: 327
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, 1856: 116
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[checklist], 1862: 283 [checklist]; 
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: 3651
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[catalogue]; 
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: 176
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[faunistic record]; 
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<bibRefCitation id="02014B77FFB5FFF25BB2F9AFD33FD35C" author="Spaeth" box="[760,893,1592,1614]" pageId="10" pageNumber="339" refString="Spaeth, F. (1914) Chrysomelidae: 16. Cassidinae. In: Junk, W. &amp; Schenkling, S. (Eds.), Coleopterorum Catalogus, Pars 62, pp. 1 - 182." type="journal article" year="1914">Spaeth 1914</bibRefCitation>
: 65
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[catalogue], 1915: 283 [description]; 
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<bibRefCitation id="02014B77FFB5FFF25C70F9AFD0BFD37E" author="Borowiec" pageId="10" pageNumber="339" refString="Borowiec, L. (1999) A World Catalogue of the Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Biologica Silesiae, Wroclaw, 476 pp." type="book" year="1999">Borowiec 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 171
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<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB5FFF259DDF9E2D1D6D399" box="[151,404,1653,1675]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="339">Ischyrosonyx discipennis</emphasis>
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, 1856: 115
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[checklist], 1862: 283 [checklist]; 
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: 3651
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[catalogue]; 
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[catalogue, as synonym of 
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<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB5FFF25A68F902D3F9D3B8" box="[802,955,1685,1706]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="339">I. nigrosignata</emphasis>
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], 1915: 283 [field observation note, as same species of 
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<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB5FFF25878F924D185D3DA" box="[306,455,1715,1736]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="339">I. nigrosignata</emphasis>
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: 171
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[catalogue, 
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<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB5FFF259DDF946D1E9D3F5" box="[151,427,1745,1767]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="339">Ischyrosonyx marginicollis</emphasis>
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, 1856: 116
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[checklist], 1862: 283 [checklist]; 
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; 
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[catalogue, as synonym of 
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<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB5FFF25B89F966D31BD214" box="[707,857,1777,1798]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="339">I. nigrosignata</emphasis>
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], 1915: 283 [field observation note, as same species of 
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<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB5FFF25CC7F966D105D237" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="339">I. nigrosignata</emphasis>
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: 171
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[catalogue, 
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<taxonomicName id="A1904D05FFB5FFF259DDF8BAD244D251" authority="Boheman" authorityName="Boheman" box="[151,518,1837,1859]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Eurypedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrosignata">
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB5FFF259DDF8BAD1C8D251" box="[151,394,1837,1859]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="339">Eurypedus nigrosignata</emphasis>
(Boheman)
</taxonomicName>
: 
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[checklist]; 
<treatmentCitation id="E7311097FFB5FFF25A0EF8BAD47DD251" author="Gomez" box="[836,1087,1837,1859]" page="1007" pageId="10" pageNumber="339" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="02014B77FFB5FFF25A0EF8BAD440D251" author="Gomez" box="[836,1026,1837,1859]" pageId="10" pageNumber="339" refString="Gomez, N. E., Witte, L. &amp; Hartmann, T. (1999) Chemical defense in larval tortoise beetles: essential oil composition of fecal shields of Eurypedus nigrosignata and foliage of its host plant, Cordia curassavica. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 25 (5), 1007 - 1027. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1023 / A: 1020821507014" type="journal article" year="1999">
Gómez 
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB5FFF25AD9F8B9D382D251" box="[915,960,1837,1859]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="339">et al</emphasis>
. 1999
</bibRefCitation>
: 1007
</treatmentCitation>
[larval biology].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="662F3686FFB5FFF259DDF8DBD28DD28D" blockId="10.[151,1437,1561,1951]" pageId="10" pageNumber="339">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="468011A8FFB5FFF259DDF8DBD28DD28D" pageId="10" pageNumber="339">
<taxonomicName id="A1904D05FFB5FFF259DDF8DBD251D270" ID-CoL="6HG4M" authority="Boheman" authorityName="Boheman" box="[151,531,1868,1890]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Eurypedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrosignatus">
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB5FFF259DDF8DBD1D7D270" box="[151,405,1868,1890]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="339">Eurypedus nigrosignatus</emphasis>
(Boheman)
</taxonomicName>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="E7311097FFB5FFF25B57F8DBD2ADD270" author="Borowiec" box="[541,751,1868,1890]" page="186" pageId="10" pageNumber="339" year="1996">
<bibRefCitation id="02014B77FFB5FFF25B57F8DBD2FFD270" author="Borowiec" box="[541,701,1868,1890]" pageId="10" pageNumber="339" refString="Borowiec, L. (1996) Faunistic records of Neotropical Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne, 65, 119 - 251." type="journal article" year="1996">Borowiec 1996</bibRefCitation>
: 186
</treatmentCitation>
[faunistic record, new combination], 1999: 171 [catalogue], 2002: 93 [faunistic record]; 
<treatmentCitation id="E7311097FFB5FFF258EFF8FDD21ED292" author="Gomez" box="[421,604,1898,1920]" page="489" pageId="10" pageNumber="339" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation id="02014B77FFB5FFF258EFF8FDD26ED292" author="Gomez" box="[421,556,1898,1920]" pageId="10" pageNumber="339" refString="Gomez, N. E. (2004) Survivorship of immature stages of Eurypedus nigrosignatus Boheman (Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae: Physonotini) in central Panama. The Coleopterists Bulletin, 58 (4), 489 - 500. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1649 / 634" type="journal article" year="2004">Gómez 2004</bibRefCitation>
: 489
</treatmentCitation>
[biology]; 
<treatmentCitation id="E7311097FFB5FFF25B9AF8FDD33DD292" author="Chaboo" box="[720,895,1898,1920]" page="32" pageId="10" pageNumber="339" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="02014B77FFB5FFF25B9AF8FDD319D292" author="Chaboo" box="[720,859,1898,1920]" pageId="10" pageNumber="339" refString="Chaboo, C. S. (2007) Biology and phylogeny of Cassidinae Gyllenhal (tortoise and leaf-mining beetles) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 305, 1 - 250. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2007) 305 [1: BAPOTC] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2007">Chaboo 2007</bibRefCitation>
: 32
</treatmentCitation>
[egg figure]; Borowiec 2009: 671 [faunistic record]; 
<bibRefCitation id="02014B77FFB5FFF2598DF81ED248D28D" author="Borowiec" box="[199,522,1929,1951]" pageId="10" pageNumber="339" refString="Borowiec, L. &amp; Swietojanska, J. (2014) Cassidinae of the World - an interactive manual (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Available from: http: // www. biol. uni. wroc. pl / cassidae / katalog % 20 internetowy / index. htm (accessed 2 January 2016)" type="journal article" year="2014">Borowiec &amp; Świętojańska 2014</bibRefCitation>
[online catalogue].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2E8A650DFFB5FFF359DDF85BD243D772" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="340" pageId="10" pageNumber="339" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="662F3686FFB5FFF259DDF85BD5DED2F6" blockId="10.[151,1436,1996,2021]" box="[151,1436,1996,2021]" pageId="10" pageNumber="339">
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB5FFF259DDF85BD115D2F7" bold="true" box="[151,343,1996,2021]" pageId="10" pageNumber="339">Type specimens</emphasis>
. Lectotype of 
<taxonomicName id="A1904D05FFB5FFF25B41F85AD2F7D2F6" box="[523,693,1997,2020]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Eurypedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrosignata">
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB5FFF25B41F85AD256D2F6" box="[523,532,1997,2020]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="339">I</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB5FFF25B6DF85AD2F7D2F6" box="[551,693,1997,2020]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="339">nigrosignata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: Type, Dupont, “Columbia”, NHRS-JLKB 0 0 0 0 20273, des. L.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="662F3686FFB4FFF359DDFF00D26CD40E" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">
Borowiec (
<figureCitation id="FEAB2A03FFB4FFF35859FF00D115D5A2" box="[275,343,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1945,1968]" captionTargetBox="[181,1396,205,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[181,1405,195,1921]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Type specimens. 1. Holotype of Cassida oblonga Sturm in Thon (= Eurypedus thoni). 2. Lectotype of Eurypedus peltoides. 3. Lectotype of Ischyrosonyx nigrosignata (= Eurypedus nigrosignatus). 4. Lectotype of Ischyrosonyx discipennis (= Eurypedus discipennis). 5. Lectotype of Ischyrosonyx marginicollis (= Eurypedus marginicollis)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/255093/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
, examined and measured). Three paralectotypes of 
<taxonomicName id="A1904D05FFB4FFF35AD1FF0ED4E5D5BD" authority="Dupont" authorityName="Dupont" box="[923,1191,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Eurypedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrosignata">
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF35AD1FF0ED3E6D5A2" box="[923,932,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">I</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF35AF9FF0ED403D5A2" box="[947,1089,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">nigrosignata</emphasis>
: Dupont
</taxonomicName>
, “Columbia”, NHRS- JLKB 0 0 0 0 20277, des. L. Borowiec (examined and measured); “Columbia”, Guèrin, NHRS-JLKB 0 0 0 0 20278, des. L. Borowiec (examined and measured); “Columbia”, Guèrin, NHRS-JLKB 0 0 0 0 20279, des. L. Borowiec (examined and measured) in NHRS.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="662F3686FFB4FFF3598DFEBFD55CD4BE" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">
<typeStatus id="B92B8824FFB4FFF3598DFEBFD175D452" box="[199,311,296,320]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="A1904D05FFB4FFF3582BFEBED1BAD452" box="[353,504,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ischyrosonyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discipennis">
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF3582BFEBED128D452" box="[353,362,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">I</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF35830FEB0D1BAD452" box="[378,504,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">discipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 
<typeStatus id="B92B8824FFB4FFF35B43FEBFD206D452" box="[521,580,296,320]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Type</typeStatus>
, Dupont, “Columbia”, NHRS-JLKB 0 0 0 0 20272, des. L. Borowiec (
<figureCitation id="FEAB2A03FFB4FFF35C1BFEB0D5D5D452" box="[1361,1431,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1945,1968]" captionTargetBox="[181,1396,205,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[181,1405,195,1921]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Type specimens. 1. Holotype of Cassida oblonga Sturm in Thon (= Eurypedus thoni). 2. Lectotype of Eurypedus peltoides. 3. Lectotype of Ischyrosonyx nigrosignata (= Eurypedus nigrosignatus). 4. Lectotype of Ischyrosonyx discipennis (= Eurypedus discipennis). 5. Lectotype of Ischyrosonyx marginicollis (= Eurypedus marginicollis)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/255093/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
, examined and measured). Three paralectoytpes of 
<taxonomicName id="A1904D05FFB4FFF35B93FEDAD333D477" box="[729,881,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ischyrosonyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discipennis">
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF35B93FEDAD2A0D476" box="[729,738,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">I</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF35BB9FEDBD333D477" box="[755,881,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">discipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: “Columbia”, Guèrin, NHRS-JLKB 0 0 0 0 20274, des. L. Borowiec (examined and measured); Dupont,, “Columbia”, NHRS-JLKB 0 0 0 0 20275, des. L. Borowiec (examined and measured); Dupont, “Columbia”, NHRS-JLKB 0 0 0 0 20276, des. L. Borowiec in 
<collectionCode id="0081AE43FFB4FFF35D81FE03D558D4BE" box="[1227,1306,404,428]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rsbi-vwmq" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History, Entomology Collections" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">NHRS</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="662F3686FFB4FFF3598DFE2FD267D4E6" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">
Lectotype of 
<taxonomicName id="A1904D05FFB4FFF3582AFE2ED24CD4C2" box="[352,526,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ischyrosonyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginicollis">
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF3582AFE2ED12BD4C2" box="[352,361,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">I</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF35833FE20D24CD4C2" box="[377,526,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">marginicollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:Type, Dupont, “Columbia”,NHRS-JLKB 0 0 0 0 20271. des. L. Borowiec (
<figureCitation id="FEAB2A03FFB4FFF35C1BFE20D5D5D4C2" box="[1361,1431,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1945,1968]" captionTargetBox="[181,1396,205,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[181,1405,195,1921]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Type specimens. 1. Holotype of Cassida oblonga Sturm in Thon (= Eurypedus thoni). 2. Lectotype of Eurypedus peltoides. 3. Lectotype of Ischyrosonyx nigrosignata (= Eurypedus nigrosignatus). 4. Lectotype of Ischyrosonyx discipennis (= Eurypedus discipennis). 5. Lectotype of Ischyrosonyx marginicollis (= Eurypedus marginicollis)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/255093/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
, examined and measured) in NHRS.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="662F3686FFB4FFF3598DFE68D2E2D70A" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,672,511,536]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF3598DFE68D127D70A" bold="true" box="[199,357,511,536]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Type locality.</emphasis>
Colombia (
<taxonomicName id="A1904D05FFB4FFF358A1FD96D2D2D70A" box="[491,656,512,536]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Eurypedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrosignata">
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF358A1FD96D1B6D70A" box="[491,500,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">I</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF35B48FD96D2D2D70A" box="[514,656,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">nigrosignata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="662F3686FFB4FFF3598DFDB3D1A9D72E" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,491,548,573]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">
Colombia (
<taxonomicName id="A1904D05FFB4FFF3580FFDB2D199D72F" box="[325,475,548,573]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ischyrosonyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discipennis">
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF3580FFDB2D10CD72E" box="[325,334,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">I</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF35817FDB3D199D72F" box="[349,475,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">discipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="662F3686FFB4FFF3598DFDD0D243D772" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,513,583,608]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">
Colombia (
<taxonomicName id="A1904D05FFB4FFF3580FFDDED1B3D772" box="[325,497,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ischyrosonyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginicollis">
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF3580FFDDED10CD772" box="[325,334,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">I</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF35817FDD0D1B3D772" box="[349,497,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">marginicollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2E8A650DFFB4FFF3598DFDFBD3BDD607" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="662F3686FFB4FFF3598DFDFBD3BDD607" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF3598DFDFBD103D797" bold="true" box="[199,321,620,645]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A1904D05FFB4FFF3580DFDFBD21CD796" box="[327,606,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Eurypedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrosignatus">
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF3580DFDFBD21CD796" box="[327,606,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Eurypedus nigrosignatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is easily distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="A1904D05FFB4FFF35AD4FDFAD460D797" box="[926,1058,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Eurypedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peltoides">
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF35AD4FDFAD460D797" box="[926,1058,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">E. peltoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the shape of the prothorax and leg. In 
<taxonomicName id="A1904D05FFB4FFF359A2FD06D1E0D7BA" box="[232,418,657,680]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Eurypedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrosignatus">
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF359A2FD06D1E0D7BA" box="[232,418,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">E. nigrosignatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, pronotal width at the broadest point is 1.3–1.4 times the length; in 
<taxonomicName id="A1904D05FFB4FFF35DE6FD06D573D7BA" box="[1196,1329,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Eurypedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peltoides">
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF35DE6FD06D573D7BA" box="[1196,1329,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">E. peltoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, width is 1.5–1.6 times the length. The posterior margin of the pronotal hypomeron is more emarginate than in 
<taxonomicName id="A1904D05FFB4FFF35C5DFD22D5DED7DF" box="[1303,1436,692,717]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Eurypedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peltoides">
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF35C5DFD22D5DED7DF" box="[1303,1436,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">E. peltoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="FEAB2A03FFB4FFF359D5FD40D0B4D7E2" box="[159,246,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 30" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1700,1723]" captionTargetBox="[178,1410,198,1678]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[174,1412,193,1680]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 30. Prothorax in ventral views. 29. Eurypedus peltoides. 30. Eurypedus nigrosignatus. 31 – 34. Eurypedus nigrosignatus. 31. Mesonotum. 32. Complex of mesoventrite and metaventrite. 33. Metanotum. 34. Elytron (ventral view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/255096/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
). Protibial length in 
<taxonomicName id="A1904D05FFB4FFF358A9FD4ED2DFD7E2" box="[483,669,729,752]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Eurypedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrosignatus">
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF358A9FD4ED2DFD7E2" box="[483,669,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">E. nigrosignatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is less than or equal to 2.5 times the width of the distal end; in 
<taxonomicName id="A1904D05FFB4FFF35CCEFD4ED0BED607" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Eurypedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peltoides">
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF35CCEFD4ED0BED607" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">E. peltoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, length is equal to or greater than 3 times the width of the distal end.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2E8A650DFFB4FFF3598DFC88D441D16F" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" type="description">
<paragraph id="662F3686FFB4FFF3598DFC88D441D16F" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF3598DFC88D11BD62A" bold="true" box="[199,345,799,824]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Description.</emphasis>
Adult (n=114) length 6.0– 
<quantity id="A1689B63FFB4FFF35BDBFC88D2A3D62A" box="[657,737,799,824]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" unit="mm" value="9.5">9.5mm</quantity>
, width 3.0–5.0mm (
<typeStatus id="B92B8824FFB4FFF35A80FC88D475D62A" box="[970,1079,799,824]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
: length 
<quantity id="A1689B63FFB4FFF35DDEFC88D4A7D62A" box="[1172,1253,799,824]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5mm</quantity>
, width 
<quantity id="A1689B63FFB4FFF35C77FCB7D5D3D62A" box="[1341,1425,800,824]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" unit="mm" value="3.7">3.7mm</quantity>
). Pronotum (
<figureCitation id="FEAB2A03FFB4FFF3585EFCD3D13BD64F" box="[276,377,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1945,1968]" captionTargetBox="[181,1396,205,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[181,1405,195,1921]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Type specimens. 1. Holotype of Cassida oblonga Sturm in Thon (= Eurypedus thoni). 2. Lectotype of Eurypedus peltoides. 3. Lectotype of Ischyrosonyx nigrosignata (= Eurypedus nigrosignatus). 4. Lectotype of Ischyrosonyx discipennis (= Eurypedus discipennis). 5. Lectotype of Ischyrosonyx marginicollis (= Eurypedus marginicollis)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/255093/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Figs 3–5</figureCitation>
, 9, 10) hemispherical, width at broadest point 1.3–1.4 times length; pronotal disc convex, with or without medial longitudinal furrow; posteromedial region of pronotum convex or flattened with shallow depression on each side; posterior margin of pronotal hypomeron concave, with depth about 0.5 times width of hypomeron at posterior margin. Elytra (
<figureCitation id="FEAB2A03FFB4FFF35B18FC38D2F4D6DA" box="[594,694,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1945,1968]" captionTargetBox="[181,1396,205,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[181,1405,195,1921]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Type specimens. 1. Holotype of Cassida oblonga Sturm in Thon (= Eurypedus thoni). 2. Lectotype of Eurypedus peltoides. 3. Lectotype of Ischyrosonyx nigrosignata (= Eurypedus nigrosignatus). 4. Lectotype of Ischyrosonyx discipennis (= Eurypedus discipennis). 5. Lectotype of Ischyrosonyx marginicollis (= Eurypedus marginicollis)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/255093/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Figs 3–5</figureCitation>
, 9) with length about1.4 times width, or shorter; submesal interval distinct on each elytron, marked by punctures and occasionally with black coloration; punctures on elytral disc with uniform size, forming striae; medial region of each elytral base convex with surface smooth, occasionally flattened. Tibiae (
<figureCitation id="FEAB2A03FFB4FFF359BAFB8BD107D126" box="[240,325,1052,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 30" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1700,1723]" captionTargetBox="[178,1410,198,1678]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[174,1412,193,1680]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 30. Prothorax in ventral views. 29. Eurypedus peltoides. 30. Eurypedus nigrosignatus. 31 – 34. Eurypedus nigrosignatus. 31. Mesonotum. 32. Complex of mesoventrite and metaventrite. 33. Metanotum. 34. Elytron (ventral view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/255096/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
) elongate, triangular in lateral view; length less than or equal to 2.5 times width of distal end. Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="FEAB2A03FFB4FFF3585EFBA8D1D6D14A" box="[276,404,1087,1112]" captionStart="FIGURES 35 – 38" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1295,1318]" captionTargetBox="[183,1403,269,1274]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[183,1403,267,1274]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 35 – 38. Male genitalia. 35. Aedeagus of Eurypedus peltoides (ventral view). 36. Aedeagus of Eurypedus peltoides (lateral view). 37. Aedeagus of Eurypedus nigrosignatus (ventral view). 38. Aedeagus of Eurypedus nigrosignatus (lateral view). 39 – 40. Female genitalia. 39. Spermatheca of Eurypedus peltoides. 40. Spermatheca of Eurypedus nigrosignatus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/255097/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Figs 37–38</figureCitation>
) curved, slightly narrower apically; phallobase with length equal to or shorter than 0.3 times length of aedeagus; apex of median lobe broadly pointed, with angle over 90˚.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2E8A650DFFB4FFF3598DFB10D5DED286" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="662F3686FFB4FFF3598DFB10D5DED286" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">
<materialsCitation id="D6F83CDBFFB4FFF3598DFB10D291D1D7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1304179032" collectionCode="MCZ" collectorName="Estado de Minas Gerais &amp; Capella &amp; FC Bowditch" country="Brazil" location="Amazonas" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF3598DFB10D2E4D1B2" bold="true" box="[199,678,1159,1184]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">
Additional specimens examined. 
<collectingCountry id="1E877616FFB4FFF35B1EFB10D2E3D1B2" box="[596,673,1159,1184]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Brazil</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
(Estado de 
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB4FFF35A7AFB1FD3E4D1B2" box="[816,934,1160,1184]" country="Venezuela" name="Amazonas" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
or 
<collectorName id="CB655350FFB4FFF35A85FB10D4A3D1B2" box="[975,1249,1159,1184]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">
Estado de 
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB4FFF35D0DFB10D4A3D1B2" box="[1095,1249,1159,1184]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
</collectorName>
) 
<collectorName id="CB655350FFB4FFF35DBBFB10D50BD1B2" box="[1265,1353,1159,1184]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Capella</collectorName>
, ex 
<collectorName id="CB655350FFB4FFF35C30FB1FD146D1D7" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">FC Bowditch</collectorName>
collection (
<collectionCode id="0081AE43FFB4FFF358DFFB3BD195D1D6" box="[405,471,1196,1220]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">MCZ</collectionCode>
: 16, see Discussion)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="D6F83CDBFFB4FFF35BAEFB3BD29CD1FA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1304179028" collectingDate="1958-11" collectionCode="MCZ" collectorName="J Bequaert" country="Colombia" location="Magdalena" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Magdalena">
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF35BAEFB3BD320D1D7" bold="true" box="[740,866,1196,1221]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">
<collectingCountry id="1E877616FFB4FFF35BAEFB3BD31FD1D7" box="[740,861,1196,1221]" name="Colombia" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Colombia</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
Puerto 
<collectingCountry id="1E877616FFB4FFF35A8CFB3BD475D1D7" box="[966,1079,1196,1221]" name="Colombia" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Colombia</collectingCountry>
, 1986, 
<collectorName id="CB655350FFB4FFF35DDCFB3AD556D1D6" box="[1174,1300,1197,1220]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">J Bequaert</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="0081AE43FFB4FFF35C63FB3BD529D1D6" box="[1321,1387,1196,1220]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">MCZ</collectionCode>
: 1); Departamento del Rio 
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB4FFF358D3FB58D25AD1FA" box="[409,536,1231,1256]" country="Colombia" name="Magdalena" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Magdalena</collectingRegion>
, 
<date id="122E1046FFB4FFF35B6EFB58D23ED1FA" box="[548,636,1231,1256]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="1958-11">
<collectingDate id="026AE9AEFFB4FFF35B6EFB58D23ED1FA" box="[548,636,1231,1256]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="1958-11">xi.1958</collectingDate>
</date>
, ca. 686
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="D6F83CDBFFB4FFF35BA0FB46D4EED1FA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1304179016" box="[746,1196,1231,1256]" collectionCode="DZUP" country="Guatemala" location="Guatemala" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="0081AE43FFB4FFF35BA0FB46D371D1FA" box="[746,819,1233,1256]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">DZUP</collectionCode>
, 148973 (
<collectionCode id="0081AE43FFB4FFF35AE9FB47D3B0D1FA" box="[931,1010,1232,1256]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">DZUP</collectionCode>
: 1). 
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF35D6EFB58D4EED1FA" bold="true" box="[1060,1196,1231,1256]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">
<collectingCountry id="1E877616FFB4FFF35D6EFB58D4EED1FA" box="[1060,1196,1231,1256]" name="Guatemala" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
: 
<materialsCitation id="D6F83CDBFFB4FFF35DF0FB46D5D4D01E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1304179020" collectingDate="2002-06-19" collectionCode="EGRC, TAMU" collectorName="WB Warner" country="Guatemala" location="Puerto Barrios" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Departamento de El Progreso">
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB4FFF35DF0FB46D0BFD01F" country="Guatemala" name="El Progreso" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">
Departamento de 
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB4FFF35CC9FB58D0BFD01F" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">El Progreso</collectingRegion>
</collectingRegion>
, 
<quantity id="A1689B63FFB4FFF35842FB63D10AD01F" box="[264,328,1268,1293]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.4" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" unit="km" value="94.0">94km</quantity>
road to 
<location id="634F605DFFB4FFF358E8FB62D205D01F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE398790FFB5FFF459DDFA39D4E7D4C2:634F605DFFB4FFF358E8FB62D205D01F" box="[418,583,1268,1293]" country="Guatemala" name="Puerto Barrios" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" stateProvince="Departamento de El Progreso">Puerto Barrios</location>
, 14° 55’ 17 N, 89° 56’ 11 W, 
<date id="122E1046FFB4FFF35AC5FB63D448D01F" box="[911,1034,1268,1293]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="2002-06-19">
<collectingDate id="026AE9AEFFB4FFF35AC5FB63D448D01F" box="[911,1034,1268,1293]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="2002-06-19">19.vi.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="CB655350FFB4FFF35D5FFB62D4D8D01E" box="[1045,1178,1269,1292]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">WB Warner</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="0081AE43FFB4FFF35DE2FB63D4BBD01E" box="[1192,1273,1268,1292]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">EGRC</collectionCode>
: 5; 
<collectionCode id="0081AE43FFB4FFF35C55FB63D536D01E" box="[1311,1396,1268,1292]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14193" name="Texas A&amp;amp;M University" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">TAMU</collectionCode>
: 2)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="D6F83CDBFFB4FFF359DDFA8ED5D4D022" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1304179033" box="[151,1430,1303,1329]" collectingDate="1991-06-02" collectionCode="TAMU" collectorName="R Anderson" country="Guatemala" location="Coban" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Departamento de El Progreso">
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB4FFF359DDFA8ED1B8D023" box="[151,506,1303,1329]" country="Guatemala" name="El Progreso" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">
Departamento de 
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB4FFF35827FA80D1B8D023" box="[365,506,1303,1329]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">El Progreso</collectingRegion>
</collectingRegion>
, 
<quantity id="A1689B63FFB4FFF35B47FA80D218D022" box="[525,602,1303,1328]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" unit="km" value="103.0">103km</quantity>
<location id="634F605DFFB4FFF35B23FA80D2F0D022" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE398790FFB5FFF459DDFA39D4E7D4C2:634F605DFFB4FFF35B23FA80D2F0D022" box="[617,690,1303,1328]" country="Guatemala" name="Coban" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" stateProvince="Departamento de El Progreso">Coban</location>
road, 
<date id="122E1046FFB4FFF35A4DFA80D331D022" box="[775,883,1303,1328]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="1991-06-02">
<collectingDate id="026AE9AEFFB4FFF35A4DFA80D331D022" box="[775,883,1303,1328]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="1991-06-02">2.vi.1991</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="CB655350FFB4FFF35ACCFA8ED455D022" box="[902,1047,1303,1328]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">R Anderson</collectorName>
, thorn scrub 91-43 (
<collectionCode id="0081AE43FFB4FFF35C5FFA8FD529D022" box="[1301,1387,1304,1328]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14193" name="Texas A&amp;amp;M University" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">TAMU</collectionCode>
: 1)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="D6F83CDBFFB4FFF359DDFAAAD33CD046" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1304179027" box="[151,894,1340,1365]" collectingDate="1905-08-03" collectionCode="USNM" country="Guatemala" location="Champerico" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Departamento de Retalhuleu">
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB4FFF359DDFAAAD19BD047" box="[151,473,1340,1365]" country="Guatemala" name="Retalhuleu" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Departamento de Retalhuleu</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="634F605DFFB4FFF358AFFAABD233D047" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE398790FFB5FFF459DDFA39D4E7D4C2:634F605DFFB4FFF358AFFAABD233D047" box="[485,625,1340,1365]" country="Guatemala" name="Champerico" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" stateProvince="Departamento de Retalhuleu">Champerico</location>
, 
<date id="122E1046FFB4FFF35B36FAABD2B7D047" box="[636,757,1340,1365]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="1905-08-03">
<collectingDate id="026AE9AEFFB4FFF35B36FAABD2B7D047" box="[636,757,1340,1365]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="1905-08-03">3.viii.1905</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="0081AE43FFB4FFF35A4EFAABD319D046" box="[772,859,1340,1364]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">USNM</collectionCode>
: 2)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="D6F83CDBFFB4FFF35AC1FAAAD16ED0D2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1304179031" collectingDate="1969-07-31" collectingDateMax="1993-06-25" collectingDateMin="1969-07-31" collectionCode="SEMC, EGRC, FSCA" collectorName="R Brooks &amp; J Ashe &amp; Byrd K &amp; Bromel" country="Guatemala" location="West Teculutan" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Departamento de Zacapa">
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB4FFF35AC1FAAAD4E4D046" box="[907,1190,1340,1365]" country="Guatemala" name="Zacapa" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Departamento de Zacapa</collectingRegion>
, 
<quantity id="A1689B63FFB4FFF35DFAFAABD4A0D047" box="[1200,1250,1340,1365]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" unit="km" value="7.0">7km</quantity>
<location id="634F605DFFB4FFF35DA3FAAAD5DAD047" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE398790FFB5FFF459DDFA39D4E7D4C2:634F605DFFB4FFF35DA3FAAAD5DAD047" box="[1257,1432,1340,1365]" country="Guatemala" name="West Teculutan" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" stateProvince="Departamento de Zacapa">West Teculutan</location>
, 
<date id="122E1046FFB4FFF359DDFAC8D153D06A" box="[151,273,1375,1400]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="1993-06-25">
<collectingDate id="026AE9AEFFB4FFF359DDFAC8D153D06A" box="[151,273,1375,1400]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="1993-06-25">
25.vi. 
<quantity id="A1689B63FFB4FFF3599EFAC8D153D06A" box="[212,273,1375,1400]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.99334" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" unit="m" value="1993340.0">1993</quantity>
</collectingDate>
</date>
, 340m, 
<collectorName id="CB655350FFB4FFF35830FAF6D1AED06A" box="[378,492,1375,1400]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">R Brooks</collectorName>
and 
<collectorName id="CB655350FFB4FFF35B7BFAF6D2C7D06A" box="[561,645,1375,1400]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">J Ashe</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="0081AE43FFB4FFF35BD1FAF7D2AFD06A" box="[667,749,1376,1400]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34264" name="University of Kansas - Biodiversity Institute" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">SEMC</collectionCode>
: 2, 
<specimenCount id="7096FD0FFFB4FFF35A68FAF7D3C2D06A" box="[802,896,1375,1400]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="7096FD0FFFB4FFF35AC5FAF7D447D06A" box="[911,1029,1375,1400]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
, dissected for SEM and genitalia observation); intercepted in plane at Miami Florida, 
<collectorName id="CB655350FFB4FFF35B94FA13D372D08E" box="[734,816,1412,1437]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Byrd K</collectorName>
Dozier, 
<date id="122E1046FFB4FFF35AC5FA13D453D08F" box="[911,1041,1412,1437]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="1969-07-31">
<collectingDate id="026AE9AEFFB4FFF35AC5FA13D453D08F" box="[911,1041,1412,1437]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="1969-07-31">31.vii.1969</collectingDate>
</date>
, in epiphytic 
<collectorName id="CB655350FFB4FFF35DEDFA13D4B9D08F" box="[1191,1275,1412,1437]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Bromel</collectorName>
ADS (
<collectionCode id="0081AE43FFB4FFF35C02FA13D5DBD08E" box="[1352,1433,1412,1436]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">EGRC</collectionCode>
: 2; 
<collectionCode id="0081AE43FFB4FFF359F3FA3FD141D0D2" box="[185,259,1448,1472]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">FSCA</collectionCode>
: 3)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="D6F83CDBFFB4FFF35877FA30D33CD0F6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1304179019" collectingDate="1993-06-05" collectionCode="EGRC, FSCA" collectorName="FW Skillman Jr &amp; Beating" country="Honduras" location="Villa Guadelupe" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Choluteca">
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF35877FA30D1FCD0D2" bold="true" box="[317,446,1447,1472]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">
<collectingCountry id="1E877616FFB4FFF35877FA30D1FBD0D2" box="[317,441,1447,1472]" name="Honduras" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Honduras</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
Department de 
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB4FFF35BCAFA30D2B7D0D2" box="[640,757,1447,1472]" country="Honduras" name="Choluteca" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Choluteca</collectingRegion>
, 
<quantity id="A1689B63FFB4FFF35A4FFA30D318D0D2" box="[773,858,1447,1472]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" unit="km" value="19.5">19.5km</quantity>
East 
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB4FFF35AE8FA30D455D0D2" box="[930,1047,1447,1472]" country="Honduras" name="Choluteca" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Choluteca</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="634F605DFFB4FFF35D6DFA30D4A7D0D2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE398790FFB5FFF459DDFA39D4E7D4C2:634F605DFFB4FFF35D6DFA30D4A7D0D2" box="[1063,1253,1447,1472]" country="Honduras" name="Villa Guadelupe" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" stateProvince="Choluteca">Villa Guadelupe</location>
, 
<date id="122E1046FFB4FFF35DBFFA30D523D0D2" box="[1269,1377,1447,1472]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="1993-06-05">
<collectingDate id="026AE9AEFFB4FFF35DBFFA30D523D0D2" box="[1269,1377,1447,1472]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="1993-06-05">5.vi.1993</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="CB655350FFB4FFF35C38FA3ED15DD0F6" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">FW Skillman Jr</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="CB655350FFB4FFF35865FA5BD1C4D0F7" box="[303,390,1484,1509]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Beating</collectorName>
roadside vegetation (
<collectionCode id="0081AE43FFB4FFF35BC2FA5BD29AD0F6" box="[648,728,1484,1508]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">EGRC</collectionCode>
: 1; 
<collectionCode id="0081AE43FFB4FFF35A40FA5BD316D0F6" box="[778,852,1484,1508]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">FSCA</collectionCode>
: 1)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="D6F83CDBFFB4FFF35ADAFA5BD421D31A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1304179014" collectingDate="1987-05-20" collectionCode="EGRC" collectorName="DA Rider, EG &amp; TJ Riley" country="Mexico" location="Yucatan" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yucatan">
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF35ADAFA5BD3B2D0F7" bold="true" box="[912,1008,1484,1509]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">
<collectingCountry id="1E877616FFB4FFF35ADAFA5BD3AED0F7" box="[912,1004,1484,1509]" name="Mexico" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Mexico</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
Estado de 
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB4FFF35D36FA5BD49BD0F6" box="[1148,1241,1484,1508]" country="Mexico" name="Yucatan" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Yucatán</collectingRegion>
, 
<quantity id="A1689B63FFB4FFF35DA0FA5BD568D0F7" box="[1258,1322,1484,1509]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" unit="km" value="12.0">12km</quantity>
North of 
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB4FFF359DDFA78D176D31A" box="[151,308,1519,1544]" country="Mexico" name="Quintana Roo" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Quintana Roo</collectingRegion>
Highway 295, 
<date id="122E1046FFB4FFF358A9FA67D216D31A" box="[483,596,1520,1544]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="1987-05-20">
<collectingDate id="026AE9AEFFB4FFF358A9FA67D216D31A" box="[483,596,1520,1544]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="1987-05-20">20.v.1987</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="CB655350FFB4FFF35B2AFA67D343D31A" box="[608,769,1519,1544]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">DA Rider, EG</collectorName>
Riley and 
<collectorName id="CB655350FFB4FFF35A34FA66D39DD31A" box="[894,991,1519,1544]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">TJ Riley</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="0081AE43FFB4FFF35AA4FA67D47DD31A" box="[1006,1087,1520,1544]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">EGRC</collectionCode>
: 1)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="D6F83CDBFFB4FFF35D3AFA78D3B8D33E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1304179024" collectingDate="1986-01-21" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="E Chavez" country="Nicaragua" location="Espinol" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Esteli">
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF35D3AFA78D4B7D31A" bold="true" box="[1136,1269,1519,1544]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">
<collectingCountry id="1E877616FFB4FFF35D3AFA78D4B3D31A" box="[1136,1265,1519,1544]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
Departamento de 
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB4FFF359F4F983D143D33F" box="[190,257,1556,1581]" country="Nicaragua" name="Esteli" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Esteli</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="634F605DFFB4FFF35858F983D128D33F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE398790FFB5FFF459DDFA39D4E7D4C2:634F605DFFB4FFF35858F983D128D33F" box="[274,362,1556,1581]" country="Nicaragua" name="Espinol" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" stateProvince="Esteli">Espinol</location>
, 
<date id="122E1046FFB4FFF35836F983D1AAD33F" box="[380,488,1556,1581]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="1986-01-21">
<collectingDate id="026AE9AEFFB4FFF35836F983D1AAD33F" box="[380,488,1556,1581]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="1986-01-21">21.i.1986</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="CB655350FFB4FFF358B0F982D22DD33F" box="[506,623,1556,1581]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">E Chavez</collectorName>
, 
<collectedFrom id="D58C757BFFB4FFF35BCAF982D326D33F" box="[640,868,1556,1581]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">
on 
<taxonomicName id="A1904D05FFB4FFF35BE0F982D326D33F" box="[682,868,1556,1581]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Tectona" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandis">
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF35BE0F982D326D33F" box="[682,868,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Tectona grandis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
(
<collectionCode id="0081AE43FFB4FFF35A33F983D392D33E" box="[889,976,1556,1580]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">USNM</collectionCode>
: 2)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="D6F83CDBFFB4FFF35D47F982D3D9D342" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1304179026" collectingDate="1983-07-15" collectionCode="FSCA" country="Nicaragua" location="Nagarote" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Departamento de Leon">
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB4FFF35D47F982D55FD33E" box="[1037,1309,1556,1581]" country="Nicaragua" name="Leon" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Departamento de León</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="634F605DFFB4FFF35C64F982D5D5D33F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE398790FFB5FFF459DDFA39D4E7D4C2:634F605DFFB4FFF35C64F982D5D5D33F" box="[1326,1431,1557,1581]" country="Nicaragua" name="Nagarote" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" stateProvince="Departamento de Leon">Nagarote</location>
, 
<date id="122E1046FFB4FFF359DDF9A0D15AD342" box="[151,280,1591,1616]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="1983-07-15">
<collectingDate id="026AE9AEFFB4FFF359DDF9A0D15AD342" box="[151,280,1591,1616]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="1983-07-15">15.vii.1983</collectingDate>
</date>
, host plant 
<taxonomicName id="A1904D05FFB4FFF358ECF9A0D2C2D342" box="[422,640,1591,1616]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Melanthera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aspera">
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF358ECF9A0D2C2D342" box="[422,640,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Melanthera aspera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(= 
<taxonomicName id="A1904D05FFB4FFF35BEEF9AED348D342" box="[676,778,1593,1616]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Melanthera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nivea">
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF35BEEF9AED348D342" box="[676,778,1593,1616]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">M. nivea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (
<collectionCode id="0081AE43FFB4FFF35A6DF9AFD331D342" box="[807,883,1592,1616]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">FSCA</collectionCode>
: 1)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="D6F83CDBFFB4FFF35AE6F9AFD1DAD366" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1304179015" collectingDate="1989-10" collectionCode="TAMU, EGRC" collectorName="B Garcete" country="Nicaragua" location="Departamento de Leon" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Departamento de Leon">
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB4FFF35AE6F9AFD4FAD342" box="[940,1208,1591,1616]" country="Nicaragua" name="Leon" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Departamento de León</collectingRegion>
, 
<date id="122E1046FFB4FFF35D82F9AFD55AD342" box="[1224,1304,1592,1616]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="1989-10">
<collectingDate id="026AE9AEFFB4FFF35D82F9AFD55AD342" box="[1224,1304,1592,1616]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="1989-10">x.1989</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="CB655350FFB4FFF35C6DF9AFD5DED342" box="[1319,1436,1592,1616]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">B Garcete</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="0081AE43FFB4FFF359D4F9CBD0B6D366" box="[158,244,1628,1652]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14193" name="Texas A&amp;amp;M University" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">TAMU</collectionCode>
: 1; 
<collectionCode id="0081AE43FFB4FFF35868F9CBD133D366" box="[290,369,1628,1652]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">EGRC</collectionCode>
: 1)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="D6F83CDBFFB4FFF358E2F9CAD5D5D366" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1304179023" box="[424,1431,1628,1653]" collectingDate="1983-07-01" collectionCode="FSCA" country="Nicaragua" location="Carmen" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Departamento de Matagalpa">
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB4FFF358E2F9CAD2ADD367" box="[424,751,1628,1653]" country="Nicaragua" name="Matagalpa" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Departamento de Matagalpa</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="634F605DFFB4FFF35BB4F9CBD318D366" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE398790FFB5FFF459DDFA39D4E7D4C2:634F605DFFB4FFF35BB4F9CBD318D366" box="[766,858,1628,1652]" country="Nicaragua" name="Carmen" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" stateProvince="Departamento de Matagalpa">Carmen</location>
, 
<date id="122E1046FFB4FFF35A2DF9CBD399D367" box="[871,987,1628,1653]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="1983-07-01">
<collectingDate id="026AE9AEFFB4FFF35A2DF9CBD399D367" box="[871,987,1628,1653]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="1983-07-01">1.vii.1983</collectingDate>
</date>
, host plant 
<taxonomicName id="A1904D05FFB4FFF35D2FF9CBD551D366" box="[1125,1299,1628,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cordia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF35D2FF9CBD551D366" box="[1125,1299,1628,1653]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Cordia inermis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="0081AE43FFB4FFF35C6EF9CBD532D366" box="[1316,1392,1628,1652]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">FSCA</collectionCode>
: 4)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF359DDF9E8D140D38A" bold="true" box="[151,258,1663,1688]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Panama:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="D6F83CDBFFB4FFF35846F9E8D24AD38A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1304179021" box="[268,520,1663,1688]" country="Nicaragua" location="Provincia de Chiriqui" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Provincia de Chiriqui">
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB4FFF35846F9E8D24AD38A" box="[268,520,1663,1688]" country="Panama" name="Chiriqui" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Provincia de Chiriquí</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="D6F83CDBFFB4FFF35B5DF9E8D465D38A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1304179030" box="[535,1063,1663,1688]" collectionCode="MCZ" country="Costa Rica" location="Chiriqui" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiriqui">
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB4FFF35B5DF9E8D236D38A" box="[535,628,1663,1688]" country="Panama" name="Chiriqui" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Chiriqui</collectingRegion>
(
<collectionCode id="0081AE43FFB4FFF35BCDF917D28BD38A" box="[647,713,1664,1688]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">MCZ</collectionCode>
: 7, mislabeled as 
<collectingCountry id="1E877616FFB4FFF35AD7F917D45DD38A" box="[925,1055,1663,1688]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="D6F83CDBFFB4FFF35D7CF9E8D2EFD3AE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1304179034" collectingDate="1959-05-30" collectionCode="FSCA" collectorName="S Breeland" country="Costa Rica" location="Canal Zone" municipality="Coco" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Provincia de Colon">
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB4FFF35D7CF9E8D55AD38A" box="[1078,1304,1663,1688]" country="Panama" name="Colon" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">
Provincia de 
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB4FFF35D9BF9E8D55AD38A" box="[1233,1304,1663,1688]" country="Honduras" name="Colon" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Colón</collectingRegion>
</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="864BACFCFFB4FFF35C62F917D521D38A" box="[1320,1379,1664,1688]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Coco</collectingMunicipality>
solo 
<location id="634F605DFFB4FFF359DDF933D159D3AE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE398790FFB5FFF459DDFA39D4E7D4C2:634F605DFFB4FFF359DDF933D159D3AE" box="[151,283,1700,1725]" country="Costa Rica" municipality="Coco" name="Canal Zone" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" stateProvince="Provincia de Colon">Canal Zone</location>
, 
<date id="122E1046FFB4FFF3586DF933D1DAD3AF" box="[295,408,1700,1725]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="1959-05-30">
<collectingDate id="026AE9AEFFB4FFF3586DF933D1DAD3AF" box="[295,408,1700,1725]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="1959-05-30">30.v.1959</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="CB655350FFB4FFF358EEF933D262D3AF" box="[420,544,1700,1725]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">S Breeland</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="0081AE43FFB4FFF35B65F933D239D3AE" box="[559,635,1700,1724]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">FSCA</collectionCode>
: 11)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="D6F83CDBFFB4FFF35BF3F933D1C7D3F2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1304179025" collectingDate="1993-05-17" collectionCode="EGRC" collectorName="F Andrews &amp; A Gilbert" country="Costa Rica" location="Cerro Campana" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Provincia de Panama">
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB4FFF35BF3F933D3E8D3AE" box="[697,938,1700,1725]" country="Panama" name="Panama" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Provincia de Panama</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="634F605DFFB4FFF35AFFF933D42BD3AE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE398790FFB5FFF459DDFA39D4E7D4C2:634F605DFFB4FFF35AFFF933D42BD3AE" box="[949,1129,1700,1724]" country="Costa Rica" name="Cerro Campana" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" stateProvince="Provincia de Panama">Cerro Campana</location>
, 
<date id="122E1046FFB4FFF35D3EF933D4A6D3AE" box="[1140,1252,1700,1724]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="1993-05-17">
<collectingDate id="026AE9AEFFB4FFF35D3EF933D4A6D3AE" box="[1140,1252,1700,1724]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="1993-05-17">17.v.1993</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="CB655350FFB4FFF35DBAF932D52ED3AF" box="[1264,1388,1700,1725]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">F Andrews</collectorName>
and 
<collectorName id="CB655350FFB4FFF359DDF95FD140D3F2" box="[151,258,1735,1760]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">A Gilbert</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="0081AE43FFB4FFF3585BF95FD120D3F2" box="[273,354,1736,1760]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">EGRC</collectionCode>
: 1)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="D6F83CDBFFB4FFF358D9F950D543D3F2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1304179013" box="[403,1281,1735,1760]" collectingDate="1993-06-03" collectionCode="EGRC" collectorName="F Andrews &amp; A Gilbert" country="Costa Rica" location="Chepo" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Provincia de Panama">
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB4FFF358D9F950D2C6D3CD" box="[403,644,1735,1760]" country="Panama" name="Panama" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Provincia de Panama</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="634F605DFFB4FFF35BC5F950D299D3F2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE398790FFB5FFF459DDFA39D4E7D4C2:634F605DFFB4FFF35BC5F950D299D3F2" box="[655,731,1735,1760]" country="Costa Rica" name="Chepo" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" stateProvince="Provincia de Panama">Chepo</location>
, 
<date id="122E1046FFB4FFF35BACF950D311D3F2" box="[742,851,1735,1760]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="1993-06-03">
<collectingDate id="026AE9AEFFB4FFF35BACF950D311D3F2" box="[742,851,1735,1760]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="1993-06-03">3.vi.1993</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="CB655350FFB4FFF35A15F95FD399D3F2" box="[863,987,1735,1760]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">F Andrews</collectorName>
and 
<collectorName id="CB655350FFB4FFF35D58F95FD43FD3F2" box="[1042,1149,1735,1760]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">A Gilbert</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="0081AE43FFB4FFF35DC7F95FD49CD3F2" box="[1165,1246,1736,1760]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">EGRC</collectionCode>
: 1)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="D6F83CDBFFB4FFF35C45F950D3C1D216" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1304179037" collectingDate="1993-05-18" collectionCode="EGRC" collectorName="EG Riley" country="Costa Rica" location="Chepo" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Provincia de Panama">
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB4FFF35C45F950D0B1D216" country="Panama" name="Panama" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Provincia de Panama</collectingRegion>
, 
<quantity id="A1689B63FFB4FFF3584EF97BD174D217" box="[260,310,1772,1797]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" unit="km" value="1.0">1km</quantity>
East of 
<location id="634F605DFFB4FFF358EFF97BD1B3D217" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE398790FFB5FFF459DDFA39D4E7D4C2:634F605DFFB4FFF358EFF97BD1B3D217" box="[421,497,1772,1797]" country="Costa Rica" name="Chepo" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" stateProvince="Provincia de Panama">Chepo</location>
, 
<date id="122E1046FFB4FFF35B48F97BD230D216" box="[514,626,1772,1796]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="1993-05-18">
<collectingDate id="026AE9AEFFB4FFF35B48F97BD230D216" box="[514,626,1772,1796]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="1993-05-18">18.v.1993</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="CB655350FFB4FFF35BCEF97BD2B6D217" box="[644,756,1772,1797]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">EG Riley</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="0081AE43FFB4FFF35A43F97BD318D216" box="[777,858,1772,1796]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">EGRC</collectionCode>
: 3)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="D6F83CDBFFB4FFF35ADCF97BD28FD23A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1304179017" collectingDate="1974-07-04" collectionCode="EGRC" collectorName="O'Brien &amp; Marshall" country="Costa Rica" location="Chepo" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Provincia de Panama">
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB4FFF35ADCF97BD4D0D216" box="[918,1170,1772,1797]" country="Panama" name="Panama" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Provincia de Panama</collectingRegion>
, 
<quantity id="A1689B63FFB4FFF35DE9F97BD4A1D217" box="[1187,1251,1772,1797]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" unit="km" value="21.0">21km</quantity>
SW of 
<location id="634F605DFFB4FFF35C06F97BD5DAD217" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE398790FFB5FFF459DDFA39D4E7D4C2:634F605DFFB4FFF35C06F97BD5DAD217" box="[1356,1432,1772,1797]" country="Costa Rica" name="Chepo" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" stateProvince="Provincia de Panama">Chepo</location>
, 
<date id="122E1046FFB4FFF359DDF898D149D23A" box="[151,267,1807,1832]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="1974-07-04">
<collectingDate id="026AE9AEFFB4FFF359DDF898D149D23A" box="[151,267,1807,1832]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="1974-07-04">4.vii.1974</collectingDate>
</date>
, CWL 
<collectorName id="CB655350FFB4FFF35811F898D1F5D23A" box="[347,439,1807,1832]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">O’Brien</collectorName>
and 
<collectorName id="CB655350FFB4FFF358A7F898D213D23A" box="[493,593,1807,1832]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Marshall</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="0081AE43FFB4FFF35B15F887D2F5D23A" box="[607,695,1808,1832]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">EGRC</collectionCode>
:1)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="D6F83CDBFFB4FFF35B92F898D30DD25E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1304179022" collectingDate="1996-05-25" collectionCode="SEMC, MCZ" collectorName="DM Windsor &amp; FC Bowditch" country="Costa Rica" location="Chepo" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Provincia de Panama">
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB4FFF35B92F898D38AD235" box="[728,968,1807,1832]" country="Panama" name="Panama" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Provincia de Panama</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="634F605DFFB4FFF35A98F898D45CD23A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE398790FFB5FFF459DDFA39D4E7D4C2:634F605DFFB4FFF35A98F898D45CD23A" box="[978,1054,1807,1832]" country="Costa Rica" name="Chepo" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" stateProvince="Provincia de Panama">Chepo</location>
, 
<date id="122E1046FFB4FFF35D63F898D4D8D23A" box="[1065,1178,1807,1832]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="1996-05-25">
<collectingDate id="026AE9AEFFB4FFF35D63F898D4D8D23A" box="[1065,1178,1807,1832]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="1996-05-25">25.v.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="CB655350FFB4FFF35DEFF887D57AD23A" box="[1189,1336,1807,1832]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">DM Windsor</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="0081AE43FFB4FFF35C0DF887D5DBD23A" box="[1351,1433,1808,1832]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34264" name="University of Kansas - Biodiversity Institute" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">SEMC</collectionCode>
: 4); no detailed data, ex 
<collectorName id="CB655350FFB4FFF358FAF8A3D208D25F" box="[432,586,1844,1869]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">FC Bowditch</collectorName>
collection (
<collectionCode id="0081AE43FFB4FFF35B9CF8A3D35AD25E" box="[726,792,1844,1868]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">MCZ</collectionCode>
: 12)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="D6F83CDBFFB4FFF35A17F8A3D4D7D25F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1304179036" box="[861,1173,1844,1869]" country="Venezuela" location="Merida" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Merida">
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF35A17F8A3D39FD25F" bold="true" box="[861,989,1844,1869]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">
<collectingCountry id="1E877616FFB4FFF35A17F8A3D391D25F" box="[861,979,1844,1869]" name="Venezuela" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
Estado 
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB4FFF35D0BF8A3D4D7D25F" box="[1089,1173,1844,1869]" country="Venezuela" name="Merida" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Merida</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="D6F83CDBFFB4FFF35DE9F8A3D393D262" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1304179029" collectingDate="1972-05-11" collectingDateMax="1983-06-25" collectingDateMin="1972-05-11" collectionCode="BYU, EGRC" collectorName="Clark" country="Venezuela" location="San Juan" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="San Juan">
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB4FFF35DE9F8A3D54CD25E" box="[1187,1294,1844,1868]" country="Nicaragua" name="Rio San Juan" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">San Juan</collectingRegion>
, 
<date id="122E1046FFB4FFF35C57F8A3D5DAD25F" box="[1309,1432,1844,1869]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="1983-06-25">
<collectingDate id="026AE9AEFFB4FFF35C57F8A3D5DAD25F" box="[1309,1432,1844,1869]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="1983-06-25">25.vi.1983</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="CB655350FFB4FFF359DDF8C0D097D262" box="[151,213,1879,1904]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Clark</collectorName>
and 
<collectorName id="CB655350FFB4FFF35847F8C0D109D262" box="[269,331,1879,1904]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Clark</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="0081AE43FFB4FFF35811F8CFD1D9D262" box="[347,411,1880,1904]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0am8-rdhc" name="Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">BYU</collectionCode>
: 3; 
<collectionCode id="0081AE43FFB4FFF3588EF8CFD251D262" box="[452,531,1880,1904]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">EGRC</collectionCode>
: 1); no detailed locality data, 
<date id="122E1046FFB4FFF35A28F8CFD393D262" box="[866,977,1880,1904]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="1972-05-11">
<collectingDate id="026AE9AEFFB4FFF35A28F8CFD393D262" box="[866,977,1880,1904]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" value="1972-05-11">11.v.1972</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="D6F83CDBFFB4FFF35A94F8C0D5DED286" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1304179035" collectionCode="USNM, MCZ" collectorName="FC Bowditch" country="Venezuela" location="Zulia" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Zulia">
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB4FFF35A94F8C0D45BD262" box="[990,1049,1879,1904]" country="Venezuela" name="Zulia" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Zulia</collectingRegion>
Urdaneta (
<collectionCode id="0081AE43FFB4FFF35DDDF8CFD4ACD262" box="[1175,1262,1880,1904]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">USNM</collectionCode>
: 1); no detailed locality data, ex 
<collectorName id="CB655350FFB4FFF35805F8EBD1A7D287" box="[335,485,1916,1941]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">FC Bowditch</collectorName>
collection (
<collectionCode id="0081AE43FFB4FFF35B23F8EBD2E9D286" box="[617,683,1916,1940]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">MCZ</collectionCode>
: 5); no detailed locality data, ex 
<collectorName id="CB655350FFB4FFF35D5DF8EBD4EFD287" box="[1047,1197,1916,1941]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">FC Bowditch</collectorName>
collection (
<collectionCode id="0081AE43FFB4FFF35C7BF8EBD531D286" box="[1329,1395,1916,1940]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">MCZ</collectionCode>
: 4).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2E8A650DFFB4FFF4598DF837D11FD476" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="341" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="662F3686FFB4FFF4598DF837D11FD476" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1436,151,464]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="341" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF3598DF837D1F8D2AB" bold="true" box="[199,442,1952,1977]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">
Distribution. 
<collectingCountry id="1E877616FFB4FFF35822F837D1F7D2AB" box="[360,437,1952,1977]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Brazil</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
Estado de 
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB4FFF35B73F836D2EDD2AB" box="[569,687,1953,1977]" country="Venezuela" name="Amazonas" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
or Estado de 
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB4FFF35A04F837D3AAD2AB" box="[846,1000,1952,1977]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
, Capella (unclear for Estado level, see discussion). 
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF35866F853D1E9D2CF" bold="true" box="[300,427,1988,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">
<collectingCountry id="1E877616FFB4FFF35866F853D1E7D2CF" box="[300,421,1988,2013]" name="Colombia" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Colombia</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB4FFF358F1F852D35BD2CF" box="[443,793,1988,2013]" country="Colombia" name="Magdalena" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Departamento del Magdalena</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="02014B77FFB4FFF35A78F853D3AFD2CF" author="Borowiec" box="[818,1005,1988,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" refString="Borowiec, L. (1996) Faunistic records of Neotropical Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne, 65, 119 - 251." type="journal article" year="1996">Borowiec 1996</bibRefCitation>
). 
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB4FFF35D40F853D4DAD2CF" bold="true" box="[1034,1176,1988,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">
<collectingCountry id="1E877616FFB4FFF35D40F853D4D0D2CF" box="[1034,1170,1988,2013]" name="Guatemala" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB4FFF35D40F853D4D0D2CF" box="[1034,1170,1988,2013]" country="Guatemala" name="Guatemala" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Guatemala</collectingRegion>
</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB4FFF45DE2F852D0B8D5A2" country="Guatemala" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="341" name="El Progreso" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Departamento de El Progreso</collectingRegion>
(
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB3FFF45847FF00D1D4D5A2" bold="true" box="[269,406,151,176]" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">new record</emphasis>
); 
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB3FFF458FAFF0FD2B4D5A2" box="[432,758,151,176]" country="Guatemala" name="Retalhuleu" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">Departamento de Retalhuleu</collectingRegion>
(
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB3FFF45A43FF00D3D3D5A2" bold="true" box="[777,913,151,176]" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">new record</emphasis>
); 
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB3FFF45AE7FF0FD488D5BD" box="[941,1226,151,176]" country="Guatemala" name="Zacapa" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">Departamento de Zacapa</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="02014B77FFB3FFF45D91FF00D5D2D5A2" author="Borowiec" box="[1243,1424,151,176]" pageId="12" pageNumber="341" refString="Borowiec, L. (1996) Faunistic records of Neotropical Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne, 65, 119 - 251." type="journal article" year="1996">Borowiec 1996</bibRefCitation>
). 
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB3FFF459DDFF2BD14DD5C7" bold="true" box="[151,271,188,213]" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">
<collectingCountry id="1E877616FFB3FFF459DDFF2BD14DD5C7" box="[151,271,188,213]" name="Honduras" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">Honduras</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB3FFF4586BFF2BD1EAD5C7" bold="true" box="[289,424,188,213]" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">new record</emphasis>
): 
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB3FFF4588EFF2AD340D5C7" box="[452,770,188,213]" country="Honduras" name="Choluteca" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">Departamento de Choluteca</collectingRegion>
(
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB3FFF45A5EFF2BD3DED5C7" bold="true" box="[788,924,188,213]" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">new record</emphasis>
). 
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB3FFF45AFFFF2BD457D5C7" bold="true" box="[949,1045,188,213]" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">
<collectingCountry id="1E877616FFB3FFF45AFFFF2BD453D5C7" box="[949,1041,188,213]" name="Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB3FFF45AFFFF2BD453D5C7" box="[949,1041,188,213]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">Mexico</collectingRegion>
</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
Estado de 
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB3FFF45DDDFF2BD4B3D5C6" box="[1175,1265,188,212]" country="Mexico" name="Yucatan" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">Yucatán</collectingRegion>
(
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB3FFF45C4EFF2BD5C9D5C7" bold="true" box="[1284,1419,188,213]" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">new record</emphasis>
). 
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB3FFF459DDFF48D15FD5EA" bold="true" box="[151,285,223,248]" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">
<collectingCountry id="1E877616FFB3FFF459DDFF48D15AD5EA" box="[151,280,223,248]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB3FFF4586FFF77D21DD5EA" box="[293,607,223,248]" country="Nicaragua" name="Chontales" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">Departamento de Chontales</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="02014B77FFB3FFF45B3AFF48D369D5EA" author="Champion" box="[624,811,223,248]" pageId="12" pageNumber="341" refString="Champion, G. C. (1894) Biologia Centrali-Americana Insecta Coleoptera. Vol. VI. Part 2. Phytophaga. Cassididae and appendix to Hispidae. R. H. Porter, London, 85 pp., 9 tabs. [pp. 165 - 249, tab. 5 - 13]" type="book chapter" year="1894">Champion 1894</bibRefCitation>
); Departamento de 
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB3FFF45D40FF48D408D5EA" box="[1034,1098,223,248]" country="Nicaragua" name="Esteli" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">Esteli</collectingRegion>
(
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB3FFF45D16FF48D4A1D5EA" bold="true" box="[1116,1251,223,248]" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">new record</emphasis>
); 
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB3FFF45DB7FF77D0B1D40E" country="Nicaragua" name="Leon" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">Departamento de Leon</collectingRegion>
(
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB3FFF45849FE93D1C8D40F" bold="true" box="[259,394,260,285]" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">new record</emphasis>
); 
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB3FFF458E8FE92D2A2D40F" box="[418,736,260,285]" country="Nicaragua" name="Matagalpa" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">Departamento de Matagalpa</collectingRegion>
(
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB3FFF45BBBFE93D335D40F" bold="true" box="[753,887,260,285]" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">new record</emphasis>
). 
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB3FFF45AC5FE93D3B8D40F" bold="true" box="[911,1018,260,285]" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">
<collectingCountry id="1E877616FFB3FFF45AC5FE93D3B7D40F" box="[911,1013,260,285]" name="Panama" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB3FFF45AC5FE93D3B7D40F" box="[911,1013,260,285]" country="Panama" name="Panama" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">Panama</collectingRegion>
</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB3FFF45D48FE93D4B1D40F" box="[1026,1267,260,285]" country="Panama" name="Chiriqui" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">Provincia de Chiriquí</collectingRegion>
(
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB3FFF45C4EFE93D5C9D40F" bold="true" box="[1284,1419,260,285]" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">new record</emphasis>
); 
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB3FFF459DDFEB0D13FD452" box="[151,381,295,320]" country="Panama" name="Colon" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">
Provincia de 
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB3FFF45873FEB0D13FD452" box="[313,381,295,320]" country="Honduras" name="Colon" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">Colón</collectingRegion>
</collectingRegion>
(
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB3FFF458DEFEB0D263D452" bold="true" box="[404,545,295,320]" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">new record</emphasis>
); 
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB3FFF45B0AFEB0D379D452" box="[576,827,295,320]" country="Panama" name="Panama" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">
Provincia de 
<collectingCountry id="1E877616FFB3FFF45BA8FEBFD379D452" box="[738,827,296,320]" name="Panama" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">Panamá</collectingCountry>
</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="02014B77FFB3FFF45A1AFEB0D40AD452" author="Windsor" box="[848,1096,295,320]" pageId="12" pageNumber="341" refString="Windsor, D. M., Riley, E. G. &amp; Stockwell, H. P. (1992) An introduction to the biology and systematics of Panamanian tortoise beetles (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae). In: Quintero, D. &amp; Aiello, A. (Eds.), Insects of Panama and Mesoamerica, Selected studies. Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 372 - 391." type="book chapter" year="1992">
Windsor 
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB3FFF45AF5FEBED3BAD452" box="[959,1016,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">et al</emphasis>
. 1992
</bibRefCitation>
). 
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB3FFF45D29FEB0D499D452" bold="true" box="[1123,1243,295,320]" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">
<collectingCountry id="1E877616FFB3FFF45D29FEB0D499D452" box="[1123,1243,295,320]" name="Venezuela" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: Estado 
<collectingRegion id="A454F864FFB3FFF45C01FEB0D5DED452" box="[1355,1436,295,320]" country="Venezuela" name="Merida" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">Mérida</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="02014B77FFB3FFF459D4FEDBD113D476" author="Borowiec" box="[158,337,332,357]" pageId="12" pageNumber="341" refString="Borowiec, L. (2002) New records of Neotropical Cassidinae, with description of three new species (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Genus, 13, 43 - 138." type="journal article" year="2002">Borowiec 2002</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2E8A650DFFB3FFF4598DFEF8D4E7D4C2" pageId="12" pageNumber="341" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="662F3686FFB3FFF4598DFEF8D4E7D4C2" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,464]" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB3FFF4598DFEF8D118D49A" bold="true" box="[199,346,367,392]" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">Host plants.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A1904D05FFB3FFF4582FFEE7D1A7D49A" box="[357,485,368,392]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="12" pageNumber="341" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
: 
<taxonomicName id="A1904D05FFB3FFF458BEFEF8D2FCD49A" box="[500,702,367,392]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Melanthera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="12" pageNumber="341" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nivea">
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB3FFF458BEFEF8D2FCD49A" box="[500,702,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">Melanthera nivea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) Small (
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB3FFF45A1FFEF8D39DD49A" bold="true" box="[853,991,367,392]" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">new record</emphasis>
). 
<taxonomicName id="A1904D05FFB3FFF45AB1FEF8D4DAD49A" box="[1019,1176,367,392]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="12" pageNumber="341" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Boraginaceae</taxonomicName>
: 
<taxonomicName id="A1904D05FFB3FFF45DEDFEF8D53BD49A" box="[1191,1401,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cordia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinescens">
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB3FFF45DEDFEF8D53BD49A" box="[1191,1401,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">Cordia spinescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. (
<bibRefCitation id="02014B77FFB3FFF459D4FE03D1CFD4BE" author="Windsor" box="[158,397,404,429]" pageId="12" pageNumber="341" refString="Windsor, D. M., Riley, E. G. &amp; Stockwell, H. P. (1992) An introduction to the biology and systematics of Panamanian tortoise beetles (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae). In: Quintero, D. &amp; Aiello, A. (Eds.), Insects of Panama and Mesoamerica, Selected studies. Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 372 - 391." type="book chapter" year="1992">
Windsor 
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB3FFF45840FE02D17DD4BF" box="[266,319,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">et al</emphasis>
. 1992
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<taxonomicName id="A1904D05FFB3FFF458EEFE03D3DED4BF" authority="(Jacq.) Roem. &amp; Shult." authorityName="(Jacq.) Roem. &amp; Shult." box="[420,924,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cordia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="currasavica">
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB3FFF458EEFE03D2C6D4BE" box="[420,644,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">Cordia currasavica</emphasis>
(Jacq.) Roem. &amp; Shult.
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="02014B77FFB3FFF45AE4FE03D4CCD4BE" author="Gomez" box="[942,1166,404,429]" pageId="12" pageNumber="341" refString="Gomez, N. E., Witte, L. &amp; Hartmann, T. (1999) Chemical defense in larval tortoise beetles: essential oil composition of fecal shields of Eurypedus nigrosignata and foliage of its host plant, Cordia curassavica. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 25 (5), 1007 - 1027. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1023 / A: 1020821507014" type="journal article" year="1999">
Gómez 
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB3FFF45D46FE02D403D4BF" box="[1036,1089,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">et al</emphasis>
. 1999
</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="02014B77FFB3FFF45DD7FE03D574D4BE" author="Gomez" box="[1181,1334,404,428]" pageId="12" pageNumber="341" refString="Gomez, N. E. (2004) Survivorship of immature stages of Eurypedus nigrosignatus Boheman (Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae: Physonotini) in central Panama. The Coleopterists Bulletin, 58 (4), 489 - 500. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1649 / 634" type="journal article" year="2004">Gómez 2004</bibRefCitation>
); 
<taxonomicName id="A1904D05FFB3FFF45C07FE03D188D4C2" authority="(Mill.) I.M. Johnst." authorityName="(Mill.) I.M. Johnst." class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cordia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB3FFF45C07FE03D0A9D4C2" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">Cordia inermis</emphasis>
(Mill.) I.M. Johnst.
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB3FFF45898FE20D21AD4C2" bold="true" box="[466,600,439,464]" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">new record</emphasis>
). 
<taxonomicName id="A1904D05FFB3FFF45B25FE20D343D4C2" box="[623,769,439,464]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="12" pageNumber="341" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Verbenaceae</taxonomicName>
: 
<taxonomicName id="A1904D05FFB3FFF45A41FE2ED3FDD4C2" box="[779,959,439,464]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Tectona" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="12" pageNumber="341" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandis">
<emphasis id="54E4EA94FFB3FFF45A41FE2ED3FDD4C2" box="[779,959,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="341">Tectona grandis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. (see Discussion).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>