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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.320.4927" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f1883f9c-9187-4a4b-9468-a955b2c1f8ad" ID-PMC="PMC3744151" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-320-51" ID-PubMed="23950683" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-320-51" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 320" ModsDocTitle="New species and records of Parametriocnemus Goetghebuer from China (Diptera, Chironomidae)" checkinTime="1451247061163" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Li, Xing, Lin, Xiao-long &amp; Wang, Xin-hua" docDate="2013" docId="BD87E0F25128A46BA867E49AF71F2077" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 320: 51-62" docOrigin="ZooKeys 320" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.320.4927" docTitle="Parametriocnemus vittatus Li, Lin &amp; Wang, 2013, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="60" masterDocId="6A16FF8DFFCFB815FFBBFF8F1841FFF4" masterDocTitle="New species and records of Parametriocnemus Goetghebuer from China (Diptera, Chironomidae)" masterLastPageNumber="62" masterPageNumber="51" pageNumber="58" updateTime="1668156273380" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>New species and records of Parametriocnemus Goetghebuer from China (Diptera, Chironomidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Li, Xing</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lin, Xiao-long</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wang, Xin-hua</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>320</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>51</mods:start>
<mods:end>62</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.320.4927</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.320.4927</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-320-51</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152046811" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BD87E0F25128A46BA867E49AF71F2077" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BD87E0F25128A46BA867E49AF71F2077" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/01BC3723-E3F3-4C4F-8711-DA3897875EBC" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Parametriocnemus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parametriocnemus vittatus" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vittatus">Parametriocnemus vittatus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="7" pageNumber="58">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 7-11
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="58" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
Holotype male (BDN No.11836), CHINA: Sichuan Province, Shimian County, Sala River,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="29.227777">29°13'40&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="102.35944">102°21'34&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 16.vi.1996, sweep net, X. Wang.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="58" type="diagnostic characters">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Diagnostic characters.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
The male differs from other members of the genus by having a low AR, and tergites
<normalizedToken originalValue="II–III">II-III</normalizedToken>
with brown vita, tergites
<normalizedToken originalValue="IV–V">IV-V</normalizedToken>
with three brown patches, and tergites
<normalizedToken originalValue="VI–VII">VI-VII</normalizedToken>
all brown. Ultimate flagellomere is expanded in the middle, tapering toward apex, with 4 long, curved sensilla chaetica subapically.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="58" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
From Latin, noun, vitta - meaning ribbon, referring to tergites
<normalizedToken originalValue="II–VII">II-VII</normalizedToken>
having brown vita.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Male (n=1).</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Total length 2.55 mm. Wing length 1.43 mm. Total length / wing length 1.58. Wing length / length of profemur 2.30.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
Coloration. Head, legs and antenna brown. Thorax light brown. Abdomen yellowish, tergites
<normalizedToken originalValue="II–III">II-III</normalizedToken>
with brown vita, 2/3 the width of the tergite, tergites
<normalizedToken originalValue="IV–V">IV-V</normalizedToken>
with three brown patches on each tergite, and tergites VI -VII all brown (Fig. 7).
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
Figures 7-11.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Parametriocnemus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parametriocnemus vittaus" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vittaus">Parametriocnemus vittaus</taxonomicName>
sp. n., male 7 abdomen 8 antenna9 wing 10 hypopygium (dorsal view) 11 hypopygium(ventral view).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="59">
<pageBreakToken pageId="8" pageNumber="59" start="start">Head</pageBreakToken>
. AR 0.58. Ultimate flagellomere expand in the middle, tapering toward apex, with 4 long, curved sensilla chaetica subapically (Fig. 8). Temporal setae 9, including 4 inner verticals, 4 outer verticals and 1 postobital. Clypenus with 13 setae. Tentorium 110
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long, 10
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
wide. Length of palpomeres (in
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
): 23, 30, 85, 105, 160. Length ratio of palpomere 5/3 1.88.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
<pageBreakToken pageId="9" pageNumber="60" start="start">Wing</pageBreakToken>
(Fig. 9). Anal lobe reduced. VR 1.22. Costal extension 120
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long. Brachiolum with 1 seta, R with 20, R1 with 9, R4+5 with about 300, M without setae, M3+4 with 17 setae. Most of the wing membrane densely covered with setae; cell r4+5 with 141 setae, m3+4 with 13 setae. Squama with 8 seta.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Thorax. Antepronotum with 1 setae. Dorsocentrals 10, acrostichals 13, prealars not visible. Scutellum with 8 setae.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
Legs. Spur of fore tibia 33
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long, spurs of mid tibiae 23
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
and 20
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long, of hind tibia 50
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
and 18
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long. Width at apex of fore tibia 35
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, of mid tibia 40
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, of hind tibia 50
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
. Comb of 10 setae, shortest seta 28
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long, longest seta 60
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long. Lengths (in
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
) and proportions of legs as in Table 5.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
Table 5. Lengths (in
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
) and proportions of legs segments of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Parametriocnemus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parametriocnemus vittatus" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vittatus">Parametriocnemus vittatus</taxonomicName>
sp. n., male (n=1).&lt;br/&gt;
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
<table pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
<tr pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
<th colspan="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" rowspan="1">fe</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" rowspan="1">ti</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" rowspan="1">
ta
<sub pageId="9" pageNumber="60">1</sub>
</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" rowspan="1">
ta
<sub pageId="9" pageNumber="60">2</sub>
</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" rowspan="1">
ta
<sub pageId="9" pageNumber="60">3</sub>
</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" rowspan="1">
ta
<sub pageId="9" pageNumber="60">4</sub>
</th>
</tr>
<tr pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
<td colspan="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" rowspan="1">1</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
<td colspan="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" rowspan="1">2</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
<td colspan="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" rowspan="1">3</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
<td colspan="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" rowspan="1">5</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
<td colspan="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" rowspan="1">1</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
<td colspan="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" rowspan="1">2</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
<td colspan="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" rowspan="1">3</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
Hypopygium (Figs 10-11). Tergite IX including anal point with 5 setae. Laterosternite IX with 6 setae. Anal point 38
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long, 33
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
wide. Gonocoxite 208
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long, inferior volsella triangular. Gonostylus 75
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long, megaseta 13
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long. HR 2.77, HV 3.4.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="60" type="remaks">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Remaks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="60">
The new species is similar to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Parametriocnemus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parametriocnemus stylatus" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stylatus">Parametriocnemus stylatus</taxonomicName>
in the structure of the hypopyium, while the body color is close to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Parametriocnemus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parametriocnemus scotti" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scotti">Parametriocnemus scotti</taxonomicName>
. However, both
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Parametriocnemus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parametriocnemus stylatus" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stylatus">Parametriocnemus stylatus</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Parametriocnemus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parametriocnemus scotti" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scotti">Parametriocnemus scotti</taxonomicName>
lack brown vita on tergites
<normalizedToken originalValue="II–VII">II-VII</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="60" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="60">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="60">The species was collected in Sichuan Province in Oriental China.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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