369 lines
47 KiB
XML
369 lines
47 KiB
XML
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<document id="30A542DD7807222EF72E31E5380D8A74" ID-DOI="10.1515/aemnp-2017-0094" ID-ISSN="0374-1036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5318667" ID-ZooBank="C3673E78-B076-4FA0-A808-327C772B1CE4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630130395242" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Borovec, Roman & Skuhrovec, Jiří" docDate="2017" docId="B32E87D9AD0FFFE7FE2C63C5FE3BFB57" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2017.57.2.645-676.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 57 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/aemnp-2017-0094" docStyle="DocumentStyle:60E99616ED1F2F5EE637DA5E5309A4D2.7:ActaEntMusNatPra.2017.journal_article" docStyleId="60E99616ED1F2F5EE637DA5E5309A4D2" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2017.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Epistomius janaki Borovec & Skuhrovec 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="663" masterDocId="4F17FFA1AD1FFFF5FFC1625FFFEDFFE4" masterDocTitle="Epistomius, a new genus of African forest litter Trachyphloeini, with descriptions of seven new species (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Entiminae)" masterLastPageNumber="676" masterPageNumber="645" pageNumber="661" updateTime="1699162375691" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="83F7F93D080C545D8EAD9C795A1CC88A">
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<mods:title id="95E354154150904AB5E096493DF73FF9">Epistomius, a new genus of African forest litter Trachyphloeini, with descriptions of seven new species (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Entiminae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="B01369EFF030890F6E911EAE767FD885" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="DB046222346DF4CB7254DC0DF7FD81B5">Borovec, Roman</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="147EB9631C0FDA71C24CEE0D02A65526">) &) Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Department of Forest Protection and Entomology, Kamýcká 1176, CZ- 165 21 Praha 6 - Suchdol, Czech Republic; e-mail: romanborovec @ mybox. cz</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2667B01FF7EC4326BB0D4E4A0F850EA4">Skuhrovec, Jiří</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C43FB16C253B9EF112A7E3C9B6196C94">) &) Group Function of Invertebrate and Plant Biodiversity in Agro-Ecosystems, Crop Research Institute, Drnovská 507, CZ- 16106 Praha 6 - Ruzyně, Czech Republic; e-mail: jirislavskuhrovec @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D05D38F91AF93266016BA2EEED3B5581">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="87966321CBA3A1C092F38C26D25E415E">Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="B4DC157F8BA2F812810AB760C29704E3">
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<mods:date id="AE6B29D6CB0734F661DC0E031833B280">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="CA21462D0B69F7C6053C71DECD6D42AB" type="series">
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<mods:title id="02F538502A1A8ECB1526E48B379C72BD">Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae</mods:title>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="225B4FA8B994F829132F6FCD87BD7EF7" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="841820C2161E317A0510E6B7965E632D">2017-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="1446D0C4FCE02C9071B30EDBACEB9EAF" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="A470DB2F4C0B4E1F615E99319174AA5F">57</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="461C71CD7EF109DDC8535ADA4ADF245A">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="8A28BB634DFFAAB4D683FB8FCE67107B">645</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="3DBE930326C2AC8068D9AF4538D90C16">676</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="8094732058D72078DF890591E04055F2">http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/aemnp-2017-0094</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="057F09B87462826AA71FC725993E39F5">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="BFBE0267C6B56AA006752D4AB078DB49" type="DOI">10.1515/aemnp-2017-0094</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5A0D80678D3ABBF348349782395C3A39" type="ISSN">0374-1036</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9B116889B271ED9A79E8EAB2AD5405CE" type="Zenodo-Dep">5318667</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="435574CA6F511F0D8B3FB751CF72CF7F" type="ZooBank">C3673E78-B076-4FA0-A808-327C772B1CE4</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="B32E87D9AD0FFFE7FE2C63C5FE3BFB57" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5335403" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5335403" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B32E87D9AD0FFFE7FE2C63C5FE3BFB57" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B32E87D9AD0FFFE7FE2C63C5FE3BFB57" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="663" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">
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<subSubSection id="739D6544AD0FFFE5FE2C63C5FCFCFE55" box="[493,785,409,434]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="3B3836CFAD0FFFE5FE2C63C5FCFCFE55" blockId="16.[493,785,409,434]" box="[493,785,409,434]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">
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<heading id="607081A3AD0FFFE5FE2C63C5FCFCFE55" bold="true" box="[493,785,409,434]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="09F3EADDAD0FFFE5FE2C63C5FCFCFE55" bold="true" box="[493,785,409,434]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">
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<taxonomicName id="FC874D4CAD0FFFE5FE2C63C5FD58FE55" ID-CoL="8KG7V" authority="Borovec & Skuhrovec, 2017" authorityName="Borovec & Skuhrovec" authorityYear="2017" box="[493,693,409,434]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Epistomius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="janaki" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="09F3EADDAD0FFFE5FE2C63C5FD58FE55" bold="true" box="[493,693,409,434]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">Epistomius janaki</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="12C057A6AD0FFFE5FD7A63C5FCFCFE55" box="[699,785,410,433]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="739D6544AD0FFFE5FDF663E6FD2AFE28" box="[567,711,441,460]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" type="description">
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<paragraph id="3B3836CFAD0FFFE5FDF663E6FD2AFE28" blockId="16.[567,711,441,460]" box="[567,711,441,460]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">
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(
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<figureCitation id="A3BC2A4AAD0FFFE5FDFC63E6FD6FFE28" box="[573,642,441,460]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[111,142,898,917]" captionTargetBox="[126,1043,222,867]" captionTargetId="figure-264@9.[114,1088,208,890]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 3. Apex of penis.A – Epistomius bulirschi sp. nov.; B – Epistomius colonnellii sp. nov.; C – Epistomius janaki sp. nov.; D – Epistomius natalensis sp. nov.; E – Epistomius ngomiensis sp. nov.; F – Epistomius niger sp. nov.; G – Epistomius wanati sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5318677" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5318677/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">Figs 3C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="A3BC2A4AAD0FFFE5FD4A63E6FD2CFE28" box="[651,705,441,460]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[115,146,1514,1533]" captionTargetBox="[113,1089,217,1498]" captionTargetId="figure-12@17.[113,1089,217,1498]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 7. Epistomius janaki sp. nov. A – habitus, dorsal view, holotype, male; B – rostrum, male, dorsal view; C – rostrum, female, dorsal view; D – rostrum, male, lateral view; E – protibia, male; F – spermatheca; G – aedeagus. Scale bars: 1 mm (A), 0.5 mm (G) and 0.2 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5318689" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5318689/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">7A–G</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="739D6544AD0FFFE5FF5663BDFC94FD01" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="3B3836CFAD0FFFE5FF5663BDFBC4FE11" blockId="16.[151,1127,482,741]" box="[151,1065,482,501]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">
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<emphasis id="09F3EADDAD0FFFE5FF5663BDFEFDFE11" bold="true" box="[151,272,482,501]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">
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<typeStatus id="E43C886DAD0FFFE5FF5663BDFF29FE11" box="[151,196,482,501]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="4390765FAD0FFFE5FED463BDFE69FE11" box="[277,388,482,501]" name="South Africa" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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, KwaZulu Natal, Howick, Karkloof Range,
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<geoCoordinate id="5EB35008AD0FFFE5FD3C63BDFCBCFE11" box="[765,849,482,501]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="19.1" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" precision="92" value="-29.318333">29°19.1′S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="5EB35008AD0FFFE5FC9A63BDFC5FFE11" box="[859,946,482,501]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="15.5" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" precision="92" value="30.258333">30°15.5′E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="FC7F9B2AAD0FFFE5FC7A63BDFC11FE11" box="[955,1020,482,501]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.325" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" unit="m" value="1325.0">1325 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3B3836CFAD0FFFE5FF5663A2FC94FD01" blockId="16.[151,1127,482,741]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">
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<emphasis id="09F3EADDAD0FFFE5FF5663A2FEF3FDF4" bold="true" box="[151,286,509,528]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="8BEF3C92AD0FFFE5FEE463A2FDE0FDCF" collectingDate="2006-11-23" collectionCode="TMSA" collectorName="J. Janak" country="South Africa" county="Karkloof Range" latitude="-29.318333" location="KwaZulu Natal" longLatPrecision="122" longitude="30.258333" municipality="Howick" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="E43C886DAD0FFFE5FEE463A2FE94FDEA" box="[293,377,509,528]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="2D81FD46AD0FFFE5FE4763A2FE7BFDF4" box="[390,406,509,528]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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, ‘
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<collectingCountry id="4390765FAD0FFFE5FE6763A2FDF6FDF4" box="[422,539,509,528]" name="South Africa" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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,
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<location id="3E586014AD0FFFE5FDE763A2FD43FDF4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B32E87D9AD0FFFE7FE2C63C5FE3BFB57:3E586014AD0FFFE5FDE763A2FD43FDF4" box="[550,686,509,528]" country="South Africa" county="Karkloof Range" latitude="-29.318333" longLatPrecision="122" longitude="30.258333" municipality="Howick" name="KwaZulu Natal" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">KwaZulu Natal</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="DB5CACB5AD0FFFE5FD7863A2FD12FDF4" box="[697,767,509,528]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">Howick</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="D2594E43AD0FFFE5FCCB63A2FC7AFDF4" box="[778,919,509,528]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">Karkloof Range</collectingCounty>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="5EB35008AD0FFFE5FC6363A2FC10FDF4" box="[930,1021,509,528]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="19.1" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" precision="92" value="-29.318333">29°19.1′ S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="5EB35008AD0FFFE5FBC463A2FB8EFDF4" box="[1029,1123,509,528]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="15.5" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" precision="92" value="30.258333">30°15.5′ E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="4F39100FAD0FFFE5FF566047FF18FDCF" box="[151,245,536,555]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" value="2006-11-23">
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<collectingDate id="5F7DE9E7AD0FFFE5FF566047FF18FDCF" box="[151,245,536,555]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" value="2006-11-23">23.xi.2006</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, 1325 m,
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<collectorName id="96725319AD0FFFE5FE8C6047FE7FFDCF" box="[333,402,536,555]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">J. Janák</collectorName>
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lgt.’ (
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<collectionCode id="5D96AE0AAD0FFFE5FE066047FDEAFDCF" box="[455,519,536,555]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">TMSA</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="8BEF3C92AD0FFFE5FDD76047FF3AFDA1" collectingDate="2006-11-23" collectionCode="JJRC, JSPC, NMPC, RBSC" collectorName="J. Janak" country="South Africa" county="Karkloof Range" latitude="-29.318333" location="KwaZulu Natal" longLatPrecision="122" longitude="30.258333" municipality="Howick" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" specimenCount="17" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="16" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="E43C886DAD0FFFE5FDD76047FD83FDCD" box="[534,622,536,555]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="2D81FD46AD0FFFE5FDBB6047FD44FDCF" box="[634,681,536,555]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" type="male">16 ♂</specimenCount>
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<specimenCount id="2D81FD46AD0FFFE5FD686047FD5BFDCF" box="[681,694,536,555]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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, the same data as holotype (
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<collectionCode id="5D96AE0AAD0FFFE5FC716047FC0DFDCF" box="[944,992,536,555]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">JJRC</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="5D96AE0AAD0FFFE5FC2B6047FBF7FDCF" box="[1002,1050,536,555]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/m4e0-78na" name="J. Rusek Collection" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">JSPC</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="5D96AE0AAD0FFFE5FBE46047FB89FDCF" box="[1061,1124,536,555]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hj12-2xm7" name="National Museum Prague" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">NMPC</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="5D96AE0AAD0FFFE5FF56606DFF3CFDA1" box="[151,209,562,581]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">RBSC</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="8BEF3C92AD0FFFE5FF21606DFED3FD84" collectingDate="2015-01-02" collectionCode="JJRC, RBSC" collectorName="J. Janak" country="South Africa" latitude="-29.308332" location="Karkloof" longLatPrecision="122" longitude="30.22" municipality="KwaZulu Natal" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="7" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount id="2D81FD46AD0FFFE5FF21606DFEEFFDA1" box="[224,258,562,581]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" type="male">7 ♂</specimenCount>
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<specimenCount id="2D81FD46AD0FFFE5FEC3606DFEE2FDA1" box="[258,271,562,581]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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, ‘
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|
|
<collectingCountry id="4390765FAD0FFFE5FEDC606DFE7DFDA1" box="[285,400,562,581]" name="South Africa" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="DB5CACB5AD0FFFE5FE56606DFDF0FDA1" box="[407,541,562,581]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">KwaZulu Natal</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<location id="3E586014AD0FFFE5FDE7606DFD9EFDA1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B32E87D9AD0FFFE7FE2C63C5FE3BFB57:3E586014AD0FFFE5FDE7606DFD9EFDA1" box="[550,627,562,581]" country="South Africa" latitude="-29.308332" longLatPrecision="122" longitude="30.22" municipality="KwaZulu Natal" name="Karkloof" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">Karkloof</location>
|
|||
|
|
NR,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="5EB35008AD0FFFE5FD61606DFD15FDA1" box="[672,760,562,581]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="18.5" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" precision="92" value="-29.308332">29°18.5′ S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="5EB35008AD0FFFE5FD3C606DFCB4FDA1" box="[765,857,562,581]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="13.2" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" precision="92" value="30.22">30°13.2′ E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="4F39100FAD0FFFE5FCA3606DFC47FDA1" box="[866,938,562,581]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" value="2015-01-02">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="5F7DE9E7AD0FFFE5FCA3606DFC47FDA1" box="[866,938,562,581]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" value="2015-01-02">2.i.2015</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
, indig. forest,
|
|||
|
|
<collectorName id="96725319AD0FFFE5FBE2606DFB8AFDA1" box="[1059,1127,562,581]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">J. Janák</collectorName>
|
|||
|
|
lgt.’ (
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="5D96AE0AAD0FFFE5FF056012FF19FD84" box="[196,244,589,608]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">JJRC</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="5D96AE0AAD0FFFE5FF3C6012FEDAFD84" box="[253,311,589,608]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">RBSC</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="8BEF3C92AD0FFFE5FE866012FC76FD9F" collectingDate="2013-07-11" collectionCode="MNHW" collectorName="M. Wanat'" country="South Africa" latitude="-29.5787" location="Pietermaritzburg" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="30.2892" municipality="Doreen Clark Nat. Res." pageId="16" pageNumber="661" specimenCount="24" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="23" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="paratype">
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="2D81FD46AD0FFFE5FE866012FE98FD84" box="[327,373,589,608]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" type="male">23 ♂</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="2D81FD46AD0FFFE5FEB46012FE6FFD84" box="[373,386,589,608]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
, ‘RSA (E) [
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="4390765FAD0FFFE5FE296012FDB4FD84" box="[488,601,589,608]" name="South Africa" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
, East],
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="F943F82DAD0FFFE5FD586012FCCCFD84" box="[665,801,589,608]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="DB5CACB5AD0FFFE5FCE86012FC1EFD84" box="[809,1011,589,608]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">Doreen Clark Nat. Res.</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
|
nr.
|
|||
|
|
<location id="3E586014AD0FFFE5FBD26012FF31FD9F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B32E87D9AD0FFFE7FE2C63C5FE3BFB57:3E586014AD0FFFE5FBD26012FF31FD9F" country="South Africa" latitude="-29.5787" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="30.2892" municipality="Doreen Clark Nat. Res." name="Pietermaritzburg" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Pietermaritzburg</location>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="5EB35008AD0FFFE5FF276037FED1FD9F" box="[230,316,616,635]" degrees="29.5787" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" precision="5" value="-29.5787">29.5787 S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
/
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="5EB35008AD0FFFE5FE836037FE72FD9F" box="[322,415,616,635]" degrees="30.2892" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" precision="5" value="30.2892">30.2892 E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="4F39100FAD0FFFE5FE696037FE12FD9F" box="[424,511,616,635]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" value="2013-07-11">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="5F7DE9E7AD0FFFE5FE696037FE12FD9F" box="[424,511,616,635]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" value="2013-07-11">7.11.2013</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
, 1110 m, sifted litter, leg.
|
|||
|
|
<collectorName id="96725319AD0FFFE5FD256037FCD0FD9F" box="[740,829,616,635]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">M. Wanat’</collectorName>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="5D96AE0AAD0FFFE5FC8B6037FC78FD9F" box="[842,917,616,635]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">MNHW</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="8BEF3C92AD0FFFE5FC646037FDDFFD54" collectingDate="2016-01-22" collectionCode="JJRC, RBSC" collectorName="Berlese & J. Janak" country="South Africa" latitude="-29.41" location="Fort Nottingham Nat. Reserve" longLatPrecision="122" longitude="29.913334" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" specimenCount="18" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="17" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="paratype">
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="2D81FD46AD0FFFE5FC646037FC3EFD9F" box="[933,979,616,635]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" type="male">17 ♂</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="2D81FD46AD0FFFE5FC126037FC0DFD9F" box="[979,992,616,635]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
, ‘
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="4390765FAD0FFFE5FC316037FB89FD9F" box="[1008,1124,616,635]" name="South Africa" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="F943F82DAD0FFFE5FF5660DDFEF2FD71" box="[151,287,642,661]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<location id="3E586014AD0FFFE5FEE760DDFDCAFD71" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B32E87D9AD0FFFE7FE2C63C5FE3BFB57:3E586014AD0FFFE5FEE760DDFDCAFD71" box="[294,551,642,661]" country="South Africa" latitude="-29.41" longLatPrecision="122" longitude="29.913334" name="Fort Nottingham Nat. Reserve" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Fort Nottingham Nat. Reserve</location>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="5EB35008AD0FFFE5FDEF60DDFD6BFD71" box="[558,646,642,661]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="24.6" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" precision="92" value="-29.41">29°24.6′ S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="5EB35008AD0FFFE5FD4860DDFD09FD71" box="[649,740,642,661]" degrees="29" direction="east" minutes="54.8" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" precision="92" value="29.913334">29°54.8′ E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="4F39100FAD0FFFE5FD2D60DDFCD3FD71" box="[748,830,642,661]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" value="2016-01-22">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="5F7DE9E7AD0FFFE5FD2D60DDFCD3FD71" box="[748,830,642,661]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" value="2016-01-22">22.i.2016</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
, ind. forest,
|
|||
|
|
<collectorName id="96725319AD0FFFE5FC6560DDFC09FD71" box="[932,996,642,661]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">Berlese</collectorName>
|
|||
|
|
extraction, leaf & log litter, sifting,
|
|||
|
|
<collectorName id="96725319AD0FFFE5FE8360C2FE6AFD54" box="[322,391,669,688]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">J. Janák</collectorName>
|
|||
|
|
lgt.’ (
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="5D96AE0AAD0FFFE5FE7860C2FE04FD54" box="[441,489,669,688]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">JJRC</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="5D96AE0AAD0FFFE5FE3360C2FDC1FD54" box="[498,556,669,688]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">RBSC</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="8BEF3C92AD0FFFE5FDFD60C2FD39FD2F" collectingDate="2015-01-03" collectionCode="RBSC" collectorName="J. Janak" country="South Africa" latitude="-29.594166" location="Sweetwaters" longLatPrecision="81" longitude="30.3" municipality="KwaZulu Natal" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="2D81FD46AD0FFFE5FDFD60C2FDB1FD54" box="[572,604,669,688]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
, ‘
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="4390765FAD0FFFE5FDAB60C2FD30FD54" box="[618,733,669,688]" name="South Africa" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="DB5CACB5AD0FFFE5FD2760C2FC81FD54" box="[742,876,669,688]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">KwaZulu Natal</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
|
, PMB env.-
|
|||
|
|
<location id="3E586014AD0FFFE5FC0E60C2FBD3FD54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B32E87D9AD0FFFE7FE2C63C5FE3BFB57:3E586014AD0FFFE5FC0E60C2FBD3FD54" box="[975,1086,669,688]" country="South Africa" latitude="-29.594166" longLatPrecision="81" longitude="30.3" municipality="KwaZulu Natal" name="Sweetwaters" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">Sweetwaters</location>
|
|||
|
|
NR,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="5EB35008AD0FFFE5FF5660E7FF17FD2F" box="[151,250,696,715]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="35.65" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" precision="9" value="-29.594166">29°35.65′ S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="5EB35008AD0FFFE5FF3F60E7FEB4FD2F" box="[254,345,696,715]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="18.0" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" precision="92" value="30.3">30°18.0′ E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="4F39100FAD0FFFE5FEA060E7FE44FD2F" box="[353,425,696,715]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" value="2015-01-03">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="5F7DE9E7AD0FFFE5FEA060E7FE44FD2F" box="[353,425,696,715]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" value="2015-01-03">3.i.2015</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
, indig. forest,
|
|||
|
|
<collectorName id="96725319AD0FFFE5FDE060E7FD89FD2F" box="[545,612,696,715]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">J. Janák</collectorName>
|
|||
|
|
lgt.’ (
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="5D96AE0AAD0FFFE5FD5260E7FD23FD2F" box="[659,718,696,715]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">RBSC</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="8BEF3C92AD0FFFE5FD1D60E7FC98FD01" collectingDate="2015-01-04" collectionCode="RBSC" collectorName="J. Janak" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.73" location="Nkandla Forest Reserve" municipality="KwaZulu Natal" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paratype">
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="2D81FD46AD0FFFE5FD1D60E7FD13FD2F" box="[732,766,696,715]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="2D81FD46AD0FFFE5FD3F60E7FCE6FD2F" box="[766,779,696,715]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
, ‘
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="4390765FAD0FFFE5FCD960E7FC67FD2F" box="[792,906,696,715]" name="South Africa" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="DB5CACB5AD0FFFE5FC5060E7FBFBFD2F" box="[913,1046,696,715]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">KwaZulu Natal</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<location id="3E586014AD0FFFE5FBDF60E7FEF4FD01" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B32E87D9AD0FFFE7FE2C63C5FE3BFB57:3E586014AD0FFFE5FBDF60E7FEF4FD01" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.73" municipality="KwaZulu Natal" name="Nkandla Forest Reserve" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">Nkandla Forest Reserve</location>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="5EB35008AD0FFFE5FEE0608DFE97FD01" box="[289,378,722,741]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="43.8" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" precision="92" value="-28.73">28°43.8′ S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
31°8.3-8.4′ E,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="4F39100FAD0FFFE5FE3D608DFDAEFD01" box="[508,579,722,741]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" value="2015-01-04">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="5F7DE9E7AD0FFFE5FE3D608DFDAEFD01" box="[508,579,722,741]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" value="2015-01-04">4.i.2015</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
, indig. forest,
|
|||
|
|
<collectorName id="96725319AD0FFFE5FD7F608DFCEFFD01" box="[702,770,722,741]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">J. Janák</collectorName>
|
|||
|
|
lgt.’ (
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="5D96AE0AAD0FFFE5FCF5608DFC82FD01" box="[820,879,722,741]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">RBSC</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="739D6544AD0FFFE7FF5660A1FD60FCF7" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="663" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" type="description">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="3B3836CFAD0FFFE5FF5660A1FBA0FB11" blockId="16.[151,1127,766,1589]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="09F3EADDAD0FFFE5FF5660A1FEF6FCF1" bold="true" box="[151,283,766,789]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">Description</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="A3BC2A4AAD0FFFE5FEE960A1FE49FCF1" box="[296,420,766,789]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[115,146,1514,1533]" captionTargetBox="[113,1089,217,1498]" captionTargetId="figure-12@17.[113,1089,217,1498]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 7. Epistomius janaki sp. nov. A – habitus, dorsal view, holotype, male; B – rostrum, male, dorsal view; C – rostrum, female, dorsal view; D – rostrum, male, lateral view; E – protibia, male; F – spermatheca; G – aedeagus. Scale bars: 1 mm (A), 0.5 mm (G) and 0.2 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5318689" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5318689/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">Figs 7A–G</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Body length
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="FC7F9B2AAD0FFFE5FDFC60A1FD34FCF1" box="[573,729,766,789]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.845" metricValueMax="2.06" metricValueMin="1.63" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" unit="mm" value="1.845" valueMax="2.06" valueMin="1.63">1.63–2.06 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="E43C886DAD0FFFE5FD2560A1FCACFCF1" box="[740,833,766,789]" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="FC7F9B2AAD0FFFE5FC8660A1FC45FCF1" box="[839,936,766,789]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" pageId="16" pageNumber="661" unit="mm" value="1.65">1.65 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
. Body dark brownish, basal half of scape or complete scape, funicle, club, short apical part of tibiae and tarsi reddish brown, tarsi sometimes paler. Elytra with moderately sparse appressed scales, 3–4 across width of one interval, irregularly subcircular, finely longitudinally striate. Pronotum and head with rostrum with dense subcircular scales, with fine fan-shaped striae, creating short, fine and dense fringes on almost half of circumference, almost covering integument. Appressed scales on scape, femora and tibiae similar to pronotal ones, slightly smaller. Elytra with subspatulate setae, apically rounded, finely longitudinally striate, creating one regular row on each interval, distance between two setae on posterior part slightly longer than length of one seta, very different on anterior third and posterior declivity. Anterior third with setae semiappressed, inconspicuous, about as long as half width of interval, posterior declivity with setae erect, about as long as width of one interval. Pronotum and head with rostrum with semiappressed subspatulate setae similar to those on anterior part of elytra, irregularly scattered, setae on interocular space twice as long as the others. Scape, femora and tibiae with short, long-oval semiappressed setae, densely irregularly scattered, hardly visible, not prominent from outline. Body vestiture light brownish, raised setae paler, greyish brown.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="3B3836CFAD0FFFE7FF7466A1FE94FEF7" blockId="16.[151,1127,766,1589]" lastBlockId="18.[151,1127,220,1203]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="663" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="09F3EADDAD0FFFE5FF7466A1FF02FAF1" box="[181,239,1278,1301]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">Head</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="A3BC2A4AAD0FFFE5FF3F66A1FE97FAF1" box="[254,378,1278,1301]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[115,146,1514,1533]" captionTargetBox="[113,1089,217,1498]" captionTargetId="figure-12@17.[113,1089,217,1498]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 7. Epistomius janaki sp. nov. A – habitus, dorsal view, holotype, male; B – rostrum, male, dorsal view; C – rostrum, female, dorsal view; D – rostrum, male, lateral view; E – protibia, male; F – spermatheca; G – aedeagus. Scale bars: 1 mm (A), 0.5 mm (G) and 0.2 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5318689" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5318689/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">Figs 7A–D</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Rostrum in both sexes (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="A3BC2A4AAD0FFFE5FD4C66A1FCEEFAF1" box="[653,771,1278,1301]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[115,146,1514,1533]" captionTargetBox="[113,1089,217,1498]" captionTargetId="figure-12@17.[113,1089,217,1498]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 7. Epistomius janaki sp. nov. A – habitus, dorsal view, holotype, male; B – rostrum, male, dorsal view; C – rostrum, female, dorsal view; D – rostrum, male, lateral view; E – protibia, male; F – spermatheca; G – aedeagus. Scale bars: 1 mm (A), 0.5 mm (G) and 0.2 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5318689" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5318689/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">Figs 7B–C</figureCitation>
|
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|
|
) in basal third tapered apicad, in apical two thirds regularly enlarged apicad, in males more than in females, in males (
|
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|
|
<figureCitation id="A3BC2A4AAD0FFFE5FBFA6741FF5AFAB1" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[115,146,1514,1533]" captionTargetBox="[113,1089,217,1498]" captionTargetId="figure-12@17.[113,1089,217,1498]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 7. Epistomius janaki sp. nov. A – habitus, dorsal view, holotype, male; B – rostrum, male, dorsal view; C – rostrum, female, dorsal view; D – rostrum, male, lateral view; E – protibia, male; F – spermatheca; G – aedeagus. Scale bars: 1 mm (A), 0.5 mm (G) and 0.2 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5318689" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5318689/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">Fig. 7B</figureCitation>
|
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|
) 1.10–1.16× as wide as long, at apex 1.04–1.05× as wide as at base; in females (
|
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|
|
<figureCitation id="A3BC2A4AAD0FFFE5FBCC6761FBB2FAB1" box="[1037,1119,1342,1365]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[115,146,1514,1533]" captionTargetBox="[113,1089,217,1498]" captionTargetId="figure-12@17.[113,1089,217,1498]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 7. Epistomius janaki sp. nov. A – habitus, dorsal view, holotype, male; B – rostrum, male, dorsal view; C – rostrum, female, dorsal view; D – rostrum, male, lateral view; E – protibia, male; F – spermatheca; G – aedeagus. Scale bars: 1 mm (A), 0.5 mm (G) and 0.2 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5318689" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5318689/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="661">Fig. 7C</figureCitation>
|
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|
|
) 1.18–1.22× as wide as long, at base as wide as at apex, in both sexes at apex distinctly narrower than head including eyes. Epifrons with slender longitudinal median stria, when cleared of scales shiny with two very slender keels, distinctly enlarged apicad from fovea at interocular space and creating triangular, shallowly deepened space with several fine punctures and short striae and with very slender and fine longitudinal median stria. Frons deepened, shortly densely and finely longitudinally striate. Epistome in males wider than epifrons at midlength, in females narrower, about equally wide as epifrons at midlength. Head when cleared of scales convex with fine longitudinal striae, radiate from fovea posteriad. Eyes weakly prominent from outline of head.
|
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|
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</paragraph>
|
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|
|
<caption id="6FF86647AD0EFFE4FFB267B5FDC4F9D7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5318689" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5318689" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5318689/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="662" startId="17.[115,146,1514,1533]" targetBox="[113,1089,217,1498]" targetPageId="17">
|
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|
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<paragraph id="3B3836CFAD0EFFE4FFB267B5FDC4F9D7" blockId="17.[115,1094,1514,1587]" pageId="17" pageNumber="662">
|
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|
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Fig. 7.
|
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|
|
<taxonomicName id="FC874D4CAD0EFFE4FF7267B5FEA0FA19" authority="Borovec & Skuhrovec, 2017" authorityName="Borovec & Skuhrovec" authorityYear="2017" box="[179,333,1514,1533]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Epistomius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="662" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="janaki" status="sp. nov.">
|
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|
|
<emphasis id="09F3EADDAD0EFFE4FF7267B5FEA0FA19" box="[179,333,1514,1533]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="662">Epistomius janaki</emphasis>
|
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|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
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|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="12C057A6AD0EFFE4FE9567B5FE74FA19" box="[340,409,1514,1533]" pageId="17" pageNumber="662" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
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|
|
A – habitus, dorsal view, holotype, male; B – rostrum, male, dorsal view; C – rostrum, female, dorsal view; D – rostrum, male, lateral view; E – protibia, male; F – spermatheca; G – aedeagus. Scale bars: 1 mm (A), 0.5 mm (G) and 0.2 mm (F).
|
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</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="3B3836CFAD0DFFE7FF746343FE45FE57" blockId="18.[151,1127,220,1203]" pageId="18" pageNumber="663">
|
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|
|
<emphasis id="09F3EADDAD0DFFE7FF746343FEF7FED7" box="[181,282,284,307]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="663">Antennae</emphasis>
|
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|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="A3BC2A4AAD0DFFE7FEE96343FE93FED7" box="[296,382,284,307]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[115,146,1514,1533]" captionTargetBox="[113,1089,217,1498]" captionTargetId="figure-12@17.[113,1089,217,1498]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 7. Epistomius janaki sp. nov. A – habitus, dorsal view, holotype, male; B – rostrum, male, dorsal view; C – rostrum, female, dorsal view; D – rostrum, male, lateral view; E – protibia, male; F – spermatheca; G – aedeagus. Scale bars: 1 mm (A), 0.5 mm (G) and 0.2 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5318689" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5318689/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="663">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
|
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|
|
). Antennal scape 4.9–5.0× as long as wide and 1.5–1.6× as long as funicle, at apex equally wide as club. Funicle segment I 1.7–1.8× as long as wide and 1.7–1.8× as long as segment II, which is 1.3–1.4× as long as wide; segments III–V 1.3–1.4× as wide as long; segment VI 1.4–1.5× as wide as long; segment VII 1.3–1.4× as wide as long. Club 1.9–2.0× as long as wide.
|
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|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="3B3836CFAD0DFFE7FF7463E3FD76FD97" blockId="18.[151,1127,220,1203]" pageId="18" pageNumber="663">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="09F3EADDAD0DFFE7FF7463E3FEF2FE37" box="[181,287,444,467]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="663">Pronotum</emphasis>
|
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|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="A3BC2A4AAD0DFFE7FEEF63E3FE6FFE37" box="[302,386,444,467]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[115,146,1514,1533]" captionTargetBox="[113,1089,217,1498]" captionTargetId="figure-12@17.[113,1089,217,1498]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 7. Epistomius janaki sp. nov. A – habitus, dorsal view, holotype, male; B – rostrum, male, dorsal view; C – rostrum, female, dorsal view; D – rostrum, male, lateral view; E – protibia, male; F – spermatheca; G – aedeagus. Scale bars: 1 mm (A), 0.5 mm (G) and 0.2 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5318689" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5318689/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="663">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
|
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|
|
) in males 1.50–1.53×, in females 1.56–1.64× as wide as long, widest just behind midlength, with distinctly rounded sides. When cleared of scales regularly convex, shiny, sparsely irregularly coarsely punctured, punctures shallow with small ring inside, distance between two punctures shorter than diameter of one puncture, anterior border dark brownish, bordered by transverse dense row of fine punctures. Pronotum in lateral view slightly convex, behind anterior border lowered.
|
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|
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</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="3B3836CFAD0DFFE7FF746023FC1DFD77" blockId="18.[151,1127,220,1203]" box="[181,1008,636,659]" pageId="18" pageNumber="663">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="09F3EADDAD0DFFE7FF746023FF15FD77" box="[181,248,636,659]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="663">Elytra</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="A3BC2A4AAD0DFFE7FEC66023FEB7FD77" box="[263,346,636,659]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[115,146,1514,1533]" captionTargetBox="[113,1089,217,1498]" captionTargetId="figure-12@17.[113,1089,217,1498]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 7. Epistomius janaki sp. nov. A – habitus, dorsal view, holotype, male; B – rostrum, male, dorsal view; C – rostrum, female, dorsal view; D – rostrum, male, lateral view; E – protibia, male; F – spermatheca; G – aedeagus. Scale bars: 1 mm (A), 0.5 mm (G) and 0.2 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5318689" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5318689/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="663">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
|
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|
|
) in males 1.12–1.14×, in females 1.20–1.28× as long as wide.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="3B3836CFAD0DFFE7FF7460C3FBE3FD37" blockId="18.[151,1127,220,1203]" pageId="18" pageNumber="663">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="09F3EADDAD0DFFE7FF7460C3FF0AFD57" box="[181,231,668,691]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="663">Legs</emphasis>
|
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|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="A3BC2A4AAD0DFFE7FF3660C3FE9DFD57" box="[247,368,668,691]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[115,146,1514,1533]" captionTargetBox="[113,1089,217,1498]" captionTargetId="figure-12@17.[113,1089,217,1498]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 7. Epistomius janaki sp. nov. A – habitus, dorsal view, holotype, male; B – rostrum, male, dorsal view; C – rostrum, female, dorsal view; D – rostrum, male, lateral view; E – protibia, male; F – spermatheca; G – aedeagus. Scale bars: 1 mm (A), 0.5 mm (G) and 0.2 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5318689" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5318689/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="663">Figs 7A, E</figureCitation>
|
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|
|
). Tarsomere II 1.5–1.6× as wide as long; tarsomere III 1.3× as wide as long and 1.2–1.3× as wide as tarsomere II; onychium 1.5× as long as tarsomere III.
|
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|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="3B3836CFAD0DFFE7FF746083FD60FCF7" blockId="18.[151,1127,220,1203]" pageId="18" pageNumber="663">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="09F3EADDAD0DFFE7FF746083FEBFFD17" box="[181,338,732,755]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="663">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="A3BC2A4AAD0DFFE7FE9E6083FE5BFD17" box="[351,438,732,755]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[111,142,898,917]" captionTargetBox="[126,1043,222,867]" captionTargetId="figure-264@9.[114,1088,208,890]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 3. Apex of penis.A – Epistomius bulirschi sp. nov.; B – Epistomius colonnellii sp. nov.; C – Epistomius janaki sp. nov.; D – Epistomius natalensis sp. nov.; E – Epistomius ngomiensis sp. nov.; F – Epistomius niger sp. nov.; G – Epistomius wanati sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5318677" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5318677/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="663">Figs 3C</figureCitation>
|
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|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="A3BC2A4AAD0DFFE7FE006083FE08FD17" box="[449,485,732,755]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[115,146,1514,1533]" captionTargetBox="[113,1089,217,1498]" captionTargetId="figure-12@17.[113,1089,217,1498]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 7. Epistomius janaki sp. nov. A – habitus, dorsal view, holotype, male; B – rostrum, male, dorsal view; C – rostrum, female, dorsal view; D – rostrum, male, lateral view; E – protibia, male; F – spermatheca; G – aedeagus. Scale bars: 1 mm (A), 0.5 mm (G) and 0.2 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5318689" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5318689/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="663">7G</figureCitation>
|
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|
|
). Penis longer than wide, slender, widest in apical third, apically broadly rounded with separated small tip.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="739D6544AD0DFFE7FF566143FB8FFC77" pageId="18" pageNumber="663" type="etymology">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="3B3836CFAD0DFFE7FF566143FB8FFC77" blockId="18.[151,1127,220,1203]" pageId="18" pageNumber="663">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="09F3EADDAD0DFFE7FF566143FEF5FCD7" bold="true" box="[151,280,796,819]" pageId="18" pageNumber="663">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
The new species is dedicated to a long-time friend of the first author, Jiří Janák (Rtyně nad Bílinou,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="4390765FAD0DFFE7FEB76163FDCBFCB7" box="[374,550,828,851]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="18" pageNumber="663">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
), an eminent specialist in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="FC874D4CAD0DFFE7FC806163FC39FCB7" box="[833,980,828,851]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="663" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Staphylinidae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
of the Palaearctic and Afrotropical Regions and collector of part of the
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="E43C886DAD0DFFE7FCD96103FCABFC97" box="[792,838,860,883]" pageId="18" pageNumber="663">type</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
material, who directed the first author to specialise in weevils, when both had just started their interest in entomology.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="739D6544AD0DFFE7FF5661C3FCC1FC57" box="[151,812,924,947]" pageId="18" pageNumber="663" type="biology_ecology">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="3B3836CFAD0DFFE7FF5661C3FCC1FC57" blockId="18.[151,1127,220,1203]" box="[151,812,924,947]" pageId="18" pageNumber="663">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="09F3EADDAD0DFFE7FF5661C3FF1EFC57" bold="true" box="[151,243,924,947]" pageId="18" pageNumber="663">Biology.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
The
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="E43C886DAD0DFFE7FEE861C3FEBAFC57" box="[297,343,924,947]" pageId="18" pageNumber="663">type</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
material was sifted from native forest litter.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="739D6544AD0DFFE7FF5661E3FD27FC37" box="[151,714,956,979]" pageId="18" pageNumber="663" type="distribution">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="3B3836CFAD0DFFE7FF5661E3FD27FC37" blockId="18.[151,1127,220,1203]" box="[151,714,956,979]" pageId="18" pageNumber="663">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="09F3EADDAD0DFFE7FF5661E3FEC7FC37" bold="true" box="[151,298,956,979]" pageId="18" pageNumber="663">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="4390765FAD0DFFE7FEF161E3FE56FC37" box="[304,443,956,979]" name="South Africa" pageId="18" pageNumber="663">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="F943F82DAD0DFFE7FE0461E3FD81FC37" box="[453,620,956,979]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="18" pageNumber="663">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="A3BC2A4AAD0DFFE7FDBA61E3FD50FC37" box="[635,701,956,979]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[151,182,963,982]" captionTargetBox="[151,1126,220,931]" captionTargetId="figure-199@10.[151,1126,215,949]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 4. Distribution of Epistomius species in South Africa; Epistomius bulirschi sp. nov. (yellow circle); Epistomius colonnellii sp. nov. (brown circles); Epistomius janaki sp. nov. (violet circles); Epistomius natalensis sp. nov. (blue circles); Epistomius ngomiensis sp. nov. (red circles); Epistomius niger sp. nov. (green circles); and Epistomius wanati sp. nov. (orange circle)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5318679" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5318679/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="663">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="739D6544AD0DFFE7FF566183FE3BFB57" pageId="18" pageNumber="663" type="diagnosis">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="3B3836CFAD0DFFE7FF566183FE3BFB57" blockId="18.[151,1127,220,1203]" pageId="18" pageNumber="663">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="09F3EADDAD0DFFE7FF566183FE7FFC17" bold="true" box="[151,402,988,1011]" pageId="18" pageNumber="663">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
The species is characterized by elytral setae on apical declivity semierect to erect, rostrum in males enlarged apicad, with epistome wider than epifrons, and it is thus similar to
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="FC874D4CAD0DFFE7FE8C6643FE31FBD7" authority="Borovec & Skuhrovec, 2017" authorityName="Borovec & Skuhrovec" authorityYear="2017" box="[333,476,1052,1075]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Epistomius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="663" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colonnellii" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="09F3EADDAD0DFFE7FE8C6643FE31FBD7" box="[333,476,1052,1075]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="663">E. colonnellii</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="12C057A6AD0DFFE7FE226643FDDAFBD7" box="[483,567,1052,1075]" pageId="18" pageNumber="663" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
, from which it can be distinguished by the following characters: elytral setae on posterior declivity subspatulate, rounded apicad, 4–5× as long as inconspicuous setae on basal half; tarsomere II 1.5–1.6× as wide as long; elytra in males shorter, 1.12–1.14× as long as wide; and penis distinctly longer than wide, with separated tip at apex and concave before it.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|