treatments-xml/data/AE/DE/C4/AEDEC4A49F291CABD9ADC8E2D6C325BF.xml

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<mods:title id="CF9C35AF64F185DE4FA6613497E5F9A6">Filling the BINs of life: Report of an amphibian and reptile survey of the Tanintharyi (Tenasserim) Region of Myanmar, with DNA barcode data</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C966B6F25B8F647BC05D553E2E46972D">Mulcahy, Daniel G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="17D722FE17736DAF92F82342F301DC70">Lee, Justin L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="583D80056DB5E2BD0B2FBD9C084FB6BE">Miller, Aryeh H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D57E3323D64CA027475CBED91D63A499">Chand, Mia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1724E39E7B22E7C37627FF20151ECEE8">Thura, Myint Kyaw</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BD62272FDC2F9BC92931829191D2A32C">Zug, George R.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="AEDEC4A49F291CABD9ADC8E2D6C325BF" ID-GBIF-Taxon="143935034" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AEDEC4A49F291CABD9ADC8E2D6C325BF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AEDEC4A49F291CABD9ADC8E2D6C325BF" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" scope_family="Natricidae" scope_order="Squamata">
<subSubSection id="0AAF88B70C93690D6E25BF42DF67B1A4" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="FCAA72499D326718723C960890FA4808" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
<taxonomicName id="969CDEF14417F1CA1A51C2F83AABEF8A" authority="Schneider, 1799" authorityName="Schneider" authorityYear="1799" family="Natricidae" genus="Xenochrophis" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xenochrophis piscator" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="species" species="piscator">Xenochrophis piscator (Schneider, 1799)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="F668BC6B64A36EFB7109091E7CEE3F4C" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="description">
<paragraph id="3C35D587E215527E15EDFC6918768DAF" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="97B441DCB9EB4B1FA25D247B5D386697" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
Juvenile 225 mm SVL, 101 mm TailL; 131 ventrals, 89 subcaudals, 19-19-17 dorsals; adult male 515 mm SVL, 261 mm TailL; 130 ventrals, 93 subcaudals, 19-19-17 dorsals. In both specimens a single rectangular loreal, single preocular, 3 postoculars, 9 supralabials with the 4 
<normalizedToken id="A971812BE579D6EBE32DD0660E13D581" originalValue="th–">th-</normalizedToken>
5th touching eye, 10 infralabials. No data recorded for the individual observed in the slash &amp; burnt area. Dorsum olive-brown, gray-brown with rows of darker rectangular checkered blotches, 
<normalizedToken id="EF8ED6C4BACBB4CB12A3BB7CFA1AC73E" originalValue="“V”">&quot;V&quot;</normalizedToken>
nuchal mark on the head. Venter plain, lighter, dark fringes on ventrals absent, but some speckling along the margins.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="BFC603846688FAB8E0BA7855182CD3C5" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="natural history">
<paragraph id="B16550221353CED7DB16A8CF1874969A" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Natural history notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EE3952483F7C70F45BB6BBBB10271B2E" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Occurs in ponds and streams in human-impacted areas.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D93D6293DAFF049CC810EF2573DB91C0" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="BA61E957F6F77474FF5335BF91EF8F92" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">General Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="32315A01622B4F24256FDD6A5AA1D822" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Widespread, Pakistan to Southeast Asia and southern China.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2680F90FCAE4F52983A230E991E72FD2" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="molecular data">
<paragraph id="711A5DB83F031885E78E25B1640358E8" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Molecular Data.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D975E02D2361CF5629C866E695E89BF5" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
There are currently no other COI sequence for 
<taxonomicName id="22696585FB6EBA53C4F64E74CA587CA9" lsidName="X. piscator" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="species" species="piscator">X. piscator</taxonomicName>
available for comparison. The closest COI sequences available are from 
<taxonomicName id="6C9A57681285D36F2D2BCB5D070DFFDB" lsidName="X. flavipunctatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="species" species="flavipunctatus">X. flavipunctatus</taxonomicName>
and they are more than 10% divergent. Our 16S sequences are 4% different from a 
<taxonomicName id="D68A48F04CB281776F9067D1A193837A" lsidName="X. piscator" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="species" species="piscator">X. piscator</taxonomicName>
in GenBank (KX277271; no locality data provided).
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="92EF3BF397BDA684FF10C9DF1625716A" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="comments">
<paragraph id="13183C25C1B6511734BCAAB91CAE5C49" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Comments.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0C48EB4CCA63D1EF664681DC25FBF56D" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
Vogel &amp; David (2012) did not record this species from the Tanintharyi. However, recent records deposited from CAS exist from Dawei. These two specimens extend the distribution of this species ~175 km due south. 
<taxonomicName id="6A9594C824E41F95898D8157FED02F78" class="Squamata" family="Colubridae" genus="Xenochrophis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xenochrophis flavipunctatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flavipunctatus">Xenochrophis flavipunctatus</taxonomicName>
should also occur here, but as yet its presence has not been confirmed. 
<taxonomicName id="198D6E29C5C0A39AC41B212009B7E53E" class="Squamata" family="Colubridae" genus="Xenochrophis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xenochrophis piscator" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="piscator">Xenochrophis piscator</taxonomicName>
may represent a species complex, as significant morphological variation occurs in different populations, especially those in India and Sri Lanka (
<bibRefCitation id="37CE0124A6C672BA4B226918DD8356BD" author="Vogel, G" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" pagination="1 - 60" title="A revision of the species group Xenochrophispiscator (Schneider, 1799) (Squamata: Natricidae)." volume="3473" year="2012">Vogel and David 2012</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="88E03E581D9E5585479B1EAB0B090159" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4CEA30B96ECD3366A69F358DDB2B301E" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="502BFBFE3A7360E7995EBB7B1EE9BECD" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">USNM 587046 (adult)-587047 (juvenile).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F7FB49F5624B1C11E9BE16F923C294B4" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="red list status">
<paragraph id="D0E554297B619065414FB9A84A6EEA77" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Red List status.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="08BBE32D681806B458C958C40A66D440" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">NE.</paragraph>
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