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<mods:title id="1357FD30EA75A8B8CD634075DBFD3905">Phylogenetic and morphological studies in Xylodon (Hymenochaetales, Basidiomycota) with the addition of four new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6459923176AC6A50A316A5448D858A3B">Riebesehl, Janett</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2AE48EAA27A9C94776605E5B38494333">Yurchenko, Eugene</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4D4F03E9354C3B1AF2C5AC349A0433DC">Nakasone, Karen K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3F934F2CBD377D3D058A79C199244E08">Langer, Ewald</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="8B499C0821F7ABE6B26517ECA84B9869" ID-GBIF-Taxon="156202044" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8B499C0821F7ABE6B26517ECA84B9869" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8B499C0821F7ABE6B26517ECA84B9869" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" scope_order="Hymenochaetales" scope_phylum="Basidiomycota">
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<taxonomicName id="CFA796C73DF8FD15038E8CDF59F1B523" ID-CoL="5CL7K" authority="A. David &amp; Rajchenb.) Riebesehl &amp; Langer, Mycological Progress 16 (6): 645 (2017" authorityYear="2017" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Schizoporaceae" genus="Xylodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Xylodon cystidiatus" order="Hymenochaetales" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="cystidiatus">Xylodon cystidiatus (A.David &amp; Rajchenb.) Riebesehl &amp; Langer, Mycological Progress 16(6):645 (2017)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="4F0AF10B5CAC4D6991F8181E84AAD584" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="F5AD092D0245217342C86F96CF7E4FCE" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
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<taxonomicName id="23327286B536F0BA86E578CAF4CF2212" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Schizoporaceae" genus="Schizopora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Schizopora cystidiata" order="Hymenochaetales" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="cystidiata">Schizopora cystidiata</taxonomicName>
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A. David &amp; Rajchenb., Mycotaxon 45:140 (1992).
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="9596E71F9849810B3376F152826B8DD0" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="200A3C9F3C319903D93DFE94E4948CDC" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9EFCA4B38FF8443DB6928D13144EEDEC" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
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We undertook a thorough morphological analysis of the specimen FR-0249200 (
<normalizedToken id="82C4997844A5154555D6A712DA44ABA9" originalValue="Réunion">Reunion</normalizedToken>
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, Plaine des
<normalizedToken id="E4F23466C6483A41FBF8AF0C8856310C" originalValue="Fougères">Fougeres</normalizedToken>
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, on fallen angiosperm twig, leg. E. Langer, 12 Sep 2013), because it provided the first sequences of
<taxonomicName id="20BF1482573D61276186F2C872FF1ADD" lsidName="X. cystidiatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" rank="species" species="cystidiatus">X. cystidiatus</taxonomicName>
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. We are confident that FR-0249200 is
<taxonomicName id="5A57DA52025D6FA92E96CC91AE930DC5" lsidName="X. cystidiatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" rank="species" species="cystidiatus">X. cystidiatus</taxonomicName>
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, although we detected minor differences from the descriptions in
<bibRefCitation id="00872EB323BE5B366D814C3DCBBBC158" author="David, A" journalOrPublisher="Mycotaxon" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" pagination="131 - 148" title="West African polypores: new species and combinations." volume="45" year="1992">David and Rajchenberg (1992)</bibRefCitation>
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and
<bibRefCitation id="7F755C68E85F8D7CE7689BF0608E63AA" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">Langer (1994)</bibRefCitation>
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. Some of the differences we noticed include: (1) the encrusted cystidia in FR-0249200 are mostly thin-walled with finer crystals; (2) the spores in our specimen were slightly broader 5-6
<normalizedToken id="0488607BB3D3F790A6028B124CD17765" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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3.5-4.3
<normalizedToken id="8E28DA7B8338627F62F53F0A3AB36214" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(L = 5.4
<normalizedToken id="CDA78F9C24FF41CD8A73CA1418C7B970" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, W = 3.9
<normalizedToken id="F424B4D90CCABF451664A140BED010E2" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, Q = 1.4) than in published records 5-6
<normalizedToken id="AC23FC1070D4120D49D9B94F2482B500" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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3-4
<normalizedToken id="579014AA0DB2139D2A8B156B7508B0EA" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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. Photographs of the basidioma (Fig. 11) and drawings of the microscopic features (Fig. 12) of FR-0249200 are provided for future identifications.
</paragraph>
<caption id="242B3B6AE1D2E841B63FE21EFD9C908F" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
<paragraph id="B742955E72A0EF0F3A69676BA577C4E1" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
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Figure 11. Basidioma of
<taxonomicName id="50BBE825D4D0ED796904911D06DA2CA9" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Schizoporaceae" genus="Xylodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Xylodon cystidiatus" order="Hymenochaetales" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="cystidiatus">Xylodon cystidiatus</taxonomicName>
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(FR-0249200). Scale bar: 1 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="B4F2D25E2C48B636571341781AACFAE6" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
<paragraph id="B9FEA50767C239C17FE5C3F7EDAFC0B7" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
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Figure 12. Micromorphology of
<taxonomicName id="63684581FB5C81EF4E99DE8344DE3D58" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Schizoporaceae" genus="Xylodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Xylodon cystidiatus" order="Hymenochaetales" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="cystidiatus">Xylodon cystidiatus</taxonomicName>
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(FR-0249200): A subicular hyphae B crystals from dissepiment in 3% KOHC crystals from dissepiment in MzD portion of hymenium and subhymenium E hyphal endings from dissepiment edges F encrusted cystidia in 3% KOHG encrusted cystidia in MzH smooth basidioles and cystidioles J encrusted basidiole (in Mz) K basidia L basidiospores. Scale bars: 10
<normalizedToken id="0152B24FF526C8A088E91A8153A444DA" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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(
<normalizedToken id="B11DE64B8AF2C2FEEC1F8CAF0BD8F553" originalValue="AK">A-K</normalizedToken>
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); 5
<normalizedToken id="3DA25FE0DADCEC5B8286E31D48167904" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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(L).
</paragraph>
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