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<document id="3E82FFCE3ED88CC52868C5C4DDFD724F" ID-CLB-Dataset="32328" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4311.2.12" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bad9080b-242a-4ff4-8709-9739f9246b94" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="847466" ID-ZooBank="0FE45560-BEA6-4954-B632-C4FD155F4BAE" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1503490141675" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gyulai, Péter &amp; Saldaitis, Aidas" docDate="2017" docId="7F67957F7E68FFFD93FF26DDFE00FF51" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4311.2.12.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4311 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Polia atrax subsp. vargai Gyulai &amp; Saldaitis 2017, ssp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="300" masterDocId="835EED077E6CFFF593682407FF8AFF9E" masterDocTitle="Three new taxa of Noctuidae from China (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)" masterLastPageNumber="300" masterPageNumber="292" pageNumber="296" updateTime="1698467068537" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C25350562CEB669D4B2896C112F79AED">
<mods:title id="B7511B4BB89AEBE53319F027E8CBAF1F">Three new taxa of Noctuidae from China (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E8DA8513F24DBD6692644B83428118E2" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="8CAACFF16E46CEB30E3ADFD74868AD09">Gyulai, Péter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9940B9DB8C6776EA004355C2C00066FE">Saldaitis, Aidas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="819EA44683D7023A2AB26F051D06392B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DB6CCBCBC3AE270730AAADD02BB3E63B">
<mods:date id="CA6D4C82620ABE7FC3DD7D4D347F5762">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="E484E0274666528F9390D9850021CCCD" type="volume">
<mods:number id="75CCB9CC466DD23530E93BFCD1314C4B">4311</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="6669C70F381C7D28A9995B89FFB29F40">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="F27C9758F5444BFF7BAD8D0406C4E444" type="CLB-Dataset">32328</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F045D924C08B21CD83865E3B66FAC50E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4311.2.12</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7F67957F7E68FFFD93FF26DDFE00FF51" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6050994" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132797557" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6050994" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F67957F7E68FFFD93FF26DDFE00FF51" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7F67957F7E68FFFD93FF26DDFE00FF51" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="300" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">
<subSubSection id="BFD477E27E68FFF193FF26DDFD3EFD6A" box="[151,692,730,756]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F77124697E68FFF193FF26DDFD3EFD6A" blockId="4.[151,1436,730,2036]" box="[151,692,730,756]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">
<heading id="AC3993057E68FFF193FF26DDFD3EFD6A" bold="true" box="[151,692,730,756]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" reason="1">
<emphasis id="C5BAF87B7E68FFF193FF26DDFD3EFD6A" bold="true" box="[151,692,730,756]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis id="C5BAF87B7E68FFF193FF26DDFEF2FD6A" bold="true" box="[151,376,730,756]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">
<taxonomicName id="30CE5FEA7E68FFF193FF26DDFEF9FD6A" authority="Gyulai &amp; Saldaitis, 2017" authorityName="Gyulai &amp; Saldaitis" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,371,730,756]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Polia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="atrax" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="vargai">Polia atrax vargai</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DE8945007E68FFF192E826DDFE63FD6A" box="[384,489,730,756]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" rank="subSpecies">
<taxonomicName id="30CE5FEA7E68FFF192E826DDFE69FD6A" box="[384,483,730,756]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="nov">ssp. nov</taxonomicName>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="6FF538EC7E68FFF1916826DDFD0AFD6A" box="[512,640,730,756]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 12" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[152,1432,1166,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,1162,1912]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 12. Polia spp., males, adults. 9. P. atrax vargai. HT, China, Gansu, PGY 4631 m (PGM / HNHM); 10. P. atrax vargai, PT, China, Gansu, (MDS); 11. P. atrax atrax, HT, China, N. Yunnan, VZ 8945 m (ZFMK); 12. P. atrax atrax, China, N. Yunnan, PGY 4444 m (PGM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/847470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Figs. 9–10</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6FF538EC7E68FFF191E526DDFD21FD6A" box="[653,683,730,756]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 21" captionStartId="7.[151,258,1981,2003]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,232,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,221,1925]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 21. Polia atrax male genitalia. 19. P. atrax vargai, HT, China, Gansu, PGY 4631 m (PGM / HNHM); 20. P. atrax atrax, HT, China, N. Yunnan, VZ 8945 m (ZFMK); 21. P. atrax atrax, China, N. Yunnan, PGY 4444 m (PGM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/847476/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">19</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFD477E27E68FFF193FF26FAFC72FCE2" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F77124697E68FFF193FF26FAFF7BFCC7" blockId="4.[151,1436,730,2036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">
<materialsCitation id="47A62E347E68FFF193FF26FAFF7BFCC7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1586888203" collectingDate="2010-07-08" collectionCode="PGM, HNHM" collectorName="Floriani &amp; Saldaitis &amp; No." country="China" elevation="2240" latitude="35.853333" location="Xinglongshan Mt." longLatPrecision="1" longitude="103.854935" municipality="Lanchou" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Gansu" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="C5BAF87B7E68FFF193FF26FAFF75FC8A" bold="true" box="[151,255,765,788]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">
<typeStatus id="28759ACB7E68FFF193FF26FAFF75FC8A" box="[151,255,765,788]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCounty id="1E105CE57E68FFF1926426FAFEC9FC8A" box="[268,323,765,788]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Male</collectingCounty>
(
<figureCitation id="6FF538EC7E68FFF1923A26FAFE18FC8A" box="[338,402,765,788]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 12" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[152,1432,1166,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,1162,1912]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 12. Polia spp., males, adults. 9. P. atrax vargai. HT, China, Gansu, PGY 4631 m (PGM / HNHM); 10. P. atrax vargai, PT, China, Gansu, (MDS); 11. P. atrax atrax, HT, China, N. Yunnan, VZ 8945 m (ZFMK); 12. P. atrax atrax, China, N. Yunnan, PGY 4444 m (PGM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/847470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
)
<collectingCountry id="8FD964F97E68FFF192C926FAFE69FC8A" box="[417,483,765,788]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="350AEA8B7E68FFF1928626FAFDB8FC8A" box="[494,562,765,788]" country="China" name="Gansu" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Gansu</collectingRegion>
SW, S. from
<collectingMunicipality id="1715BE137E68FFF191AA26FAFCA8FC8A" box="[706,802,765,788]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Lanchou</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="F21172B27E68FFF1904526FAFC7BFC8A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F67957F7E68FFFD93FF26DDFE00FF51:F21172B27E68FFF1904526FAFC7BFC8A" box="[813,1009,765,788]" country="China" county="Male" latitude="35.853333" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="103.854935" municipality="Lanchou" name="Xinglongshan Mt." pageId="4" pageNumber="296" stateProvince="Gansu">Xinglongshan Mt.</location>
, near
<location id="F21172B27E68FFF1975826FAFBE0FC8A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F67957F7E68FFFD93FF26DDFE00FF51:F21172B27E68FFF1975826FAFBE0FC8A" box="[1072,1130,765,788]" country="China" county="Male" latitude="35.853333" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="103.854935" municipality="Lanchou" name="Agan" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" stateProvince="Gansu">Agan</location>
vill.,
<quantity id="3036898C7E68FFF197C026FAFB76FC8A" box="[1192,1276,765,788]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2399999999999998" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" unit="m" value="2240.0">
<elevation id="7CE3C35A7E68FFF197C026FAFB76FC8A" box="[1192,1276,765,788]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2399999999999998" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" unit="m" value="2240.0">2240 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92FA42AE7E68FFF1966E26FAFA04FC8A" box="[1286,1422,765,788]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" precision="1" value="35.853333">N35°51.200′</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="92FA42AE7E68FFF193FF2727FEA3FCA9" box="[151,297,800,823]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" precision="1" value="103.854935">E103°51.296′</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="837002A97E68FFF1922A2727FE30FCA9" box="[322,442,800,823]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" value="2010-07-08">
<collectingDate id="9334FB417E68FFF1922A2727FE30FCA9" box="[322,442,800,823]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" value="2010-07-08">8.vii. 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="5A3B41BF7E68FFF192902727FDC6FCA9" box="[504,588,800,823]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Floriani</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="5A3B41BF7E68FFF1911C2727FD59FCA9" box="[628,723,800,823]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Saldaitis</collectorName>
, slide
<collectorName id="5A3B41BF7E68FFF190742727FCC9FCA9" box="[796,835,800,823]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">No.</collectorName>
PGY
<quantity id="3036898C7E68FFF190EA2727FC41FCA9" box="[898,971,800,823]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.631" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" unit="m" value="4631.0">
<elevation id="7CE3C35A7E68FFF190EA2727FC41FCA9" box="[898,971,800,823]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.631" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" unit="m" value="4631.0">4631m</elevation>
</quantity>
(coll.
<collectionCode id="91DFBCAC7E68FFF1977D2727FBD8FCA9" box="[1045,1106,800,823]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14986" name="Pacific Grove Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">PGM</collectionCode>
, later will be deposited in the
<collectionCode id="91DFBCAC7E68FFF193FF2745FF60FCC7" box="[151,234,834,857]" country="Hungary" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">HNHM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F77124697E68FFF193AF2762FC72FCE2" blockId="4.[151,1436,730,2036]" box="[199,1016,869,892]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">
<materialsCitation id="47A62E347E68FFF193AF2762FC72FCE2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1586888199" box="[199,1016,869,892]" collectionCode="AFM, MDS" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="C5BAF87B7E68FFF193AF2762FEB3FCE2" bold="true" box="[199,313,869,892]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">
<typeStatus id="28759ACB7E68FFF193AF2762FEB3FCE2" box="[199,313,869,892]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="E1C8EFE07E68FFF1922F2762FE13FCE2" box="[327,409,869,892]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
(
<figureCitation id="6FF538EC7E68FFF192C02762FE7DFCE2" box="[424,503,869,892]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 12" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[152,1432,1166,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,1162,1912]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 12. Polia spp., males, adults. 9. P. atrax vargai. HT, China, Gansu, PGY 4631 m (PGM / HNHM); 10. P. atrax vargai, PT, China, Gansu, (MDS); 11. P. atrax atrax, HT, China, N. Yunnan, VZ 8945 m (ZFMK); 12. P. atrax atrax, China, N. Yunnan, PGY 4444 m (PGM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/847470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
), same data as the
<typeStatus id="28759ACB7E68FFF191D72762FC95FCE2" box="[703,799,869,892]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, (coll.
<collectionCode id="91DFBCAC7E68FFF1900F2762FC29FCE2" box="[871,931,869,892]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">AFM</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="91DFBCAC7E68FFF190C62762FC66FCE2" box="[942,1004,869,892]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">MDS</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFD477E27E68FFF193AF278FFE43FA82" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="F77124697E68FFF193AF278FFCE5FB67" blockId="4.[151,1436,730,2036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis id="C5BAF87B7E68FFF193AF278FFEB6FC01" bold="true" box="[199,316,904,927]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="30CE5FEA7E68FFF1922A2780FD8CFC01" authorityName="Gyulai &amp; Saldaitis" authorityYear="2017" box="[322,518,903,927]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Polia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="atrax" subSpecies="vargai">
<emphasis id="C5BAF87B7E68FFF1922A2780FD8CFC01" box="[322,518,903,927]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Polia atrax vargai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="6FF538EC7E68FFF1917D278FFD02FC01" box="[533,648,904,927]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 12" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[152,1432,1166,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,1162,1912]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 12. Polia spp., males, adults. 9. P. atrax vargai. HT, China, Gansu, PGY 4631 m (PGM / HNHM); 10. P. atrax vargai, PT, China, Gansu, (MDS); 11. P. atrax atrax, HT, China, N. Yunnan, VZ 8945 m (ZFMK); 12. P. atrax atrax, China, N. Yunnan, PGY 4444 m (PGM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/847470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Figs. 9, 10</figureCitation>
) can be separated from the nominotypical subspecies (
<figureCitation id="6FF538EC7E68FFF197BB278FFADBFC01" box="[1235,1361,904,927]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 12" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[152,1432,1166,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,1162,1912]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 12. Polia spp., males, adults. 9. P. atrax vargai. HT, China, Gansu, PGY 4631 m (PGM / HNHM); 10. P. atrax vargai, PT, China, Gansu, (MDS); 11. P. atrax atrax, HT, China, N. Yunnan, VZ 8945 m (ZFMK); 12. P. atrax atrax, China, N. Yunnan, PGY 4444 m (PGM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/847470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Figs. 11, 12</figureCitation>
) by its significantly lighter, fawn coloured – pale hazel brown or pale grayish body vesture and forewing ground colour, somewhere with reddish brown suffusion; the light brown, brown, somewhere reddish brown, contrasting forewing pattern and the lighter hindwings. In the nominotypical subspecies, the body vesture and forewing ground colour and the forewing pattern conspicuously darker, dark brown (in the more than eighty years old
<typeStatus id="28759ACB7E68FFF1972F2015FB2EFBB7" box="[1095,1188,1042,1065]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="6FF538EC7E68FFF197DC2015FA88FBB7" box="[1204,1282,1042,1065]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 12" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[152,1432,1166,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,1162,1912]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 12. Polia spp., males, adults. 9. P. atrax vargai. HT, China, Gansu, PGY 4631 m (PGM / HNHM); 10. P. atrax vargai, PT, China, Gansu, (MDS); 11. P. atrax atrax, HT, China, N. Yunnan, VZ 8945 m (ZFMK); 12. P. atrax atrax, China, N. Yunnan, PGY 4444 m (PGM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/847470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
) light greyish brown), thus forewing seems to be more homogenous, the forewing pattern less contrasting, the cross lines hardly discernible. The comparison of the male genitalia of the two subspecies (
<figureCitation id="6FF538EC7E68FFF190A5205FFB10FBF1" box="[973,1178,1112,1135]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 21" captionStartId="7.[151,258,1981,2003]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,232,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,221,1925]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 21. Polia atrax male genitalia. 19. P. atrax vargai, HT, China, Gansu, PGY 4631 m (PGM / HNHM); 20. P. atrax atrax, HT, China, N. Yunnan, VZ 8945 m (ZFMK); 21. P. atrax atrax, China, N. Yunnan, PGY 4444 m (PGM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/847476/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Figs. 19 &amp; 20, 21</figureCitation>
) indicates some slight, however well recognizable differences, which provide enough evidence to the authors to describe here the new taxa on subspecific level. The
<taxonomicName id="30CE5FEA7E68FFF192E4209AFDA4FB2A" authorityName="Gyulai &amp; Saldaitis" authorityYear="2017" box="[396,558,1181,1204]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Polia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="atrax" subSpecies="vargai">
<emphasis id="C5BAF87B7E68FFF192E4209AFDA4FB2A" box="[396,558,1181,1204]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">P. atrax vargai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have much larger tuft appendage on the basal part of the left saccular extension (which is triangle in the
<taxonomicName id="30CE5FEA7E68FFF192C020C7FDB5FB49" authority="atrax" box="[424,575,1216,1239]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Polia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="atrax" subSpecies="atrax">
<emphasis id="C5BAF87B7E68FFF192C020C7FDB5FB49" box="[424,575,1216,1239]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">P. atrax atrax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), weaker, shorter right saccular extension, longer cucullus ”neck” and smaller cucullus; the terminal cornuti field in the vesica is somewhat longer.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F77124697E68FFF193AF2102FE43FA82" blockId="4.[151,1436,730,2036]" box="[199,457,1285,1308]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">The female is unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFD477E27E68FFF193AF212FFCE1F812" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" type="description">
<paragraph id="F77124697E68FFF193AF212FFCE1F812" blockId="4.[151,1436,730,2036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis id="C5BAF87B7E68FFF193AF212FFEC1FAA1" bold="true" box="[199,331,1320,1343]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Description</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="6FF538EC7E68FFF19234212FFE59FAA1" box="[348,467,1320,1343]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 12" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[152,1432,1166,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,1162,1912]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 12. Polia spp., males, adults. 9. P. atrax vargai. HT, China, Gansu, PGY 4631 m (PGM / HNHM); 10. P. atrax vargai, PT, China, Gansu, (MDS); 11. P. atrax atrax, HT, China, N. Yunnan, VZ 8945 m (ZFMK); 12. P. atrax atrax, China, N. Yunnan, PGY 4444 m (PGM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/847470/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Figs. 9, 10</figureCitation>
) Wingspan
<quantity id="3036898C7E68FFF19131212FFD5AFAA1" box="[601,720,1320,1343]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="4.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" unit="mm" value="49.0" valueMax="52.0" valueMin="46.0">46–52 mm</quantity>
, length of forewing
<quantity id="3036898C7E68FFF190DA212FFBA1FAA1" box="[946,1067,1320,1343]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" unit="mm" value="23.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="22.0">22–25 mm</quantity>
. Antennae brown, filiform, finely ciliated. Vesture of the thorax hazel brown, or grayish hairs brown tipped, while of the abdomen somewhat lighter. The forewing elongated with pointed apex. Ground colour fawn coloured–pale hazel brown, somewhere reddish brown suffused, or pale grey. The wings pattern conspicuous, light brown, brown, somewhere reddish brown. The transversal lines well discernible, particularly the double, zigzagged basal and antemedial lines, while the postmedial line simple, arched, crenellated; the subterminal line brown, zigzagged, with 4–5 brown small arrowhead–like patches on the inner side; the terminal line black, fine, slightly wavy, with some black dots inward. Hindwings pale brown coloured, with broad but diffuse darker marginal field; the cellular discal spot is a fine, curved brown line. The most remarkable features of the new subspecies in the male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="6FF538EC7E68FFF19101223AFD3FF9CA" box="[617,693,1597,1620]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 21" captionStartId="7.[151,258,1981,2003]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,232,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,221,1925]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 21. Polia atrax male genitalia. 19. P. atrax vargai, HT, China, Gansu, PGY 4631 m (PGM / HNHM); 20. P. atrax atrax, HT, China, N. Yunnan, VZ 8945 m (ZFMK); 21. P. atrax atrax, China, N. Yunnan, PGY 4444 m (PGM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/847476/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
) are as follows: the rather short and almost evenly thin uncus; slightly developed, elongated tegumen; dorsally tapering, elongated juxta, U–shaped vinculum; short, thin, finger–like, somewhat evenly curved harpe on a broad, somewhat bifurcate base; almost evenly broad valve, distally with a narrow “neck”, joining with the triangular strongly haired cucullus, with slight corona and a single cornutus in the ventral angle. The most conspicuous features are the long, asymmetric saccular extensions, with long, strong hairs terminally and large conical tuft on the left side, while the asymmetric smaller tufts of which the right one is much more developed, are situated on the medial part of the sacculus. The sclerotized aedeagus evenly ventrally curved, with thorn–like strongly sclerotized carinal plate; vesica membranous, ample, distally tubular, dorsally recurved with a large, prominent, conical medial and a less conspicuous subbasal diverticulum and a long terminal cornuti field; almost oppositely, an elongated, thin sclerotized field may be present, which absents in the
<typeStatus id="28759ACB7E68FFF1906E2372FCEDF812" box="[774,871,1909,1932]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFD477E27E68FFF193AF239FFB10F86A" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="F77124697E68FFF193AF239FFB10F86A" blockId="4.[151,1436,730,2036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">
<materialsCitation id="47A62E347E68FFF193AF239FFB10F86A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1586888201" collectingDate="8 July" country="China" location="Gansu Province" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gansu Province">
<emphasis id="C5BAF87B7E68FFF193AF239FFE6BF831" bold="true" box="[199,481,1944,1967]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Biology and distribution</emphasis>
. Five males were collected at ultraviolet light during a single night on
<date id="837002A97E68FFF1979E239FFAB0F831" box="[1270,1338,1944,1967]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">
<collectingDate id="9334FB417E68FFF1979E239FFAB0F831" box="[1270,1338,1944,1967]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">8 July</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<quantity id="3036898C7E68FFF19620239FFA11F831" box="[1352,1435,1944,1967]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1053999999999995" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" unit="in" value="2010.0">2010 in</quantity>
remote part of central
<collectingCountry id="8FD964F97E68FFF192E723BDFE5BF84F" box="[399,465,1978,2001]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="350AEA8B7E68FFF192B723BDFD06F84F" box="[479,652,1978,2001]" country="China" name="Gansu" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Gansu Province</collectingRegion>
near the Agan. New subspecies was collected at altitude ranging 2200 meters in very dry, narrow and stony river without water valley rarely covered by mixed bushes.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="A3B174E17E69FFF093FF23A5FB61F84B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/847472/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" targetBox="[159,1436,211,1924]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="F77124697E69FFF093FF23A5FB61F84B" blockId="5.[151,1437,1954,2005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">
<emphasis id="C5BAF87B7E69FFF093FF23A5FEC2F826" bold="true" box="[151,328,1954,1976]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">FIGURES 13–15.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="30CE5FEA7E69FFF0922723A5FE51F829" authorityName="Kozhantshikov" authorityYear="1950" box="[335,475,1954,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Subleuconycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C5BAF87B7E69FFF0922723A5FE51F829" box="[335,475,1954,1975]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">Subleuconycta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. male genitalia. 13.
<emphasis id="C5BAF87B7E69FFF091AC23A5FC81F829" box="[708,779,1954,1975]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">
<taxonomicName id="30CE5FEA7E69FFF091AC23A5FC8DF829" authorityName="Gyulai &amp; Saldaitis" authorityYear="2017" box="[708,775,1954,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Subleuconycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sola">S. sola</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
HT, W. Sichuan, PGY2935m (PGM/HNHM); 14.
<taxonomicName id="30CE5FEA7E69FFF0978723A5FAE8F829" baseAuthorityName="Filipjev" baseAuthorityYear="1937" box="[1263,1378,1954,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Subleuconycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palshkovi">
<emphasis id="C5BAF87B7E69FFF0978723A5FAE8F829" box="[1263,1378,1954,1975]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">S. palshkovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, S. E. Rusia, Vladivostok reg., PGY4689m (PGM); 15.
<taxonomicName id="30CE5FEA7E69FFF0911A23C7FD72F84B" authorityName="Kiss, Wu &amp; Matov" authorityYear="2017" box="[626,760,1984,2005]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Subleuconycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calonesiota">
<emphasis id="C5BAF87B7E69FFF0911A23C7FD72F84B" box="[626,760,1984,2005]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">S. calonesiota</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, HT, Taiwan, Tai–Tung prov., KA1046m (HNHM).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="A3B174E17E6AFFF393FF235DFACEF813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/847474/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="298" targetBox="[154,1436,196,1862]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="F77124697E6AFFF393FF235DFACEF813" blockId="6.[151,1437,1882,1933]" pageId="6" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis id="C5BAF87B7E6AFFF393FF235DFEC2F8EE" bold="true" box="[151,328,1882,1904]" pageId="6" pageNumber="298">FIGURES 16–18.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="30CE5FEA7E6AFFF39227235CFE63F8EE" authorityName="Alpheraky" authorityYear="1892" box="[335,489,1883,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Isochlora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="298" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grumi">
<emphasis id="C5BAF87B7E6AFFF39227235CFE63F8EE" box="[335,489,1883,1904]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="298">Isochlora grumi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
male genitalia. 16.
<taxonomicName id="30CE5FEA7E6AFFF391CD235CFCD4F8EE" authorityName="Gyulai &amp; Saldaitis" authorityYear="2017" box="[677,862,1883,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Isochlora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="298" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="grumi" subSpecies="multirosea">
<emphasis id="C5BAF87B7E6AFFF391CD235CFCD4F8EE" box="[677,862,1883,1904]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="298">I. grumi multirosea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, HT, China, W. Sichuan, PGY4467m (PGM/HNHM); 17.
<taxonomicName id="30CE5FEA7E6AFFF396E6235CFEB1F813" authorityName="Gyulai &amp; Saldaitis" authorityYear="2017" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Isochlora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="298" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="grumi" subSpecies="multirosea">
<emphasis id="C5BAF87B7E6AFFF396E6235CFEB1F813" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="298">I. grumi multirosea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, PT, China, W. Sichuan, PGY4468m (PGM); 18.
<emphasis id="C5BAF87B7E6AFFF39072237FFC26F813" box="[794,940,1912,1933]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="298">
<taxonomicName id="30CE5FEA7E6AFFF39072237FFC23F813" authority="grumi" box="[794,937,1912,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Isochlora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="298" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="grumi" subSpecies="grumi">I. grumi grumi</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
Russia, Chita region, PGY4490m (PGM).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="A3B174E17E6BFFF293FF23BAFBE4F86E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/847476/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="299" targetBox="[151,1436,232,1906]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="F77124697E6BFFF293FF23BAFBE4F86E" blockId="7.[151,1436,1981,2032]" pageId="7" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="C5BAF87B7E6BFFF293FF23BAFEC3F84D" bold="true" box="[151,329,1981,2003]" pageId="7" pageNumber="299">FIGURES 19–21.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="30CE5FEA7E6BFFF2923823BAFE34F84C" authorityName="Draudt" authorityYear="1950" box="[336,446,1981,2002]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Polia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrax">
<emphasis id="C5BAF87B7E6BFFF2923823BAFE34F84C" box="[336,446,1981,2002]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="299">Polia atrax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
male genitalia. 19.
<taxonomicName id="30CE5FEA7E6BFFF2911523BAFC86F84C" authorityName="Gyulai &amp; Saldaitis" authorityYear="2017" box="[637,780,1981,2002]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Polia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="atrax" subSpecies="vargai">
<emphasis id="C5BAF87B7E6BFFF2911523BAFC86F84C" box="[637,780,1981,2002]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="299">P. atrax vargai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, HT, China, Gansu, PGY4631m (PGM/HNHM); 20.
<taxonomicName id="30CE5FEA7E6BFFF2967A23BAFA1CF84C" authority="atrax" box="[1298,1430,1981,2002]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Polia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="atrax" subSpecies="atrax">
<emphasis id="C5BAF87B7E6BFFF2967A23BAFA1CF84C" box="[1298,1430,1981,2002]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="299">P. atrax atrax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, HT, China, N. Yunnan, VZ8945m (ZFMK); 21.
<taxonomicName id="30CE5FEA7E6BFFF2910C23DCFD69F86E" authority="atrax" box="[612,739,2011,2032]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Polia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="atrax" subSpecies="atrax">
<emphasis id="C5BAF87B7E6BFFF2910C23DCFD69F86E" box="[612,739,2011,2032]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="299">P. atrax atrax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, China, N. Yunnan, PGY4444m (PGM).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="BFD477E27E64FFFD93AF249FFE00FF51" pageId="8" pageNumber="300" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="F77124697E64FFFD93AF249FFE00FF51" blockId="8.[151,1435,152,207]" pageId="8" pageNumber="300">
<emphasis id="C5BAF87B7E64FFFD93AF249FFECDFF31" bold="true" box="[199,327,152,175]" pageId="8" pageNumber="300">Etymology.</emphasis>
The new subspecies is dedicated to Professor Zoltán Varga, expert of the Palaearctic
<taxonomicName id="30CE5FEA7E64FFFD97B4249FFAC6FF31" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1809" box="[1244,1356,152,175]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Noctuidae</taxonomicName>
, author of numerous new taxa.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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