<documentid="699E829249DE45B4E9657977E92EB67D"ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2018.413"ID-GBIF-Dataset="42d7a17e-6244-4e0f-a340-e49558f5acaa"ID-ISSN="2118-9773"ID-Zenodo-Dep="1200280"ID-ZooBank="DABB183A-F86C-4F48-B6FA-F1CFB1E2E89D"IM.bibliography_approvedBy="guilherme"IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme"IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme"IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="guilherme"IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme"checkinTime="1521202457835"checkinUser="plazi"docAuthor="Michel, Bruno & Mansell, Mervyn W."docDate="2018"docId="7A6164784C55AB5AAFA4FE12FC7CF829"docLanguage="en"docName="ejt-413_michel_mansell.pdf.imf"docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 413"docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1"docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911"docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1"docStyleVersion="14"docTitle="Dorsomitus undetermined Michel & Mansell 2018"docType="treatment"docVersion="16"lastPageNumber="8"masterDocId="86581C004C52AB5DAD15FFFDFF86FFC2"masterDocTitle="A new genus and species of owlfly from eastern and southern Africa (Neuroptera: Ascalaphidae)"masterLastPageNumber="12"masterPageNumber="1"originalUpdateDomain="Boston"originalUpdateTime="1547901550622"originalUpdateUser="yanell"pageNumber="8"updateTime="1735053711074"updateUser="guilherme">
<mods:titleid="12052728FFA0D7DB1E27A595371C04A2">A new genus and species of owlfly from eastern and southern Africa (Neuroptera: Ascalaphidae)</mods:title>
<taxonomicNameid="35C8AEED4C55AB5AAFA4FE12FCE3FDCB"ID-CoL="62R7B"authorityName="Michel & Mansell"authorityYear="2018"box="[689,869,495,521]"class="Insecta"family="Ascalaphidae"genus="Dorsomitus"higherTaxonomySource="GBIF"isUncertain="true"kingdom="Animalia"order="Neuroptera"pageId="7"pageNumber="8"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="genus">
<materialsCitationid="42A0DF334C55AB5AADA8FD9EFB9FFDBF"ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1835719921"box="[189,1049,611,638]"collectingDate="1983-12-04"collectingDateMax="1983-12-05"collectingDateMin="1983-12-04"collectionCode="SANC"collectorName="P. U. EXPED"country="Malawi"location="MALAWI"pageId="7"pageNumber="8"specimenCount="2"specimenCount-female="1">
<collectionCodeid="94D94DAB4C55AB5AAE0EFD9EFCEDFDBF"box="[795,875,611,637]"collectionName="South Africa, Pretoria, South African National Collection of Insects"pageId="7"pageNumber="8">SANC</collectionCode>
<materialsCitationid="42A0DF334C55AB5AADA8FD5AFD17FD24"ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1835719917"collectingDate="1982-01-09"collectionCode="SANC"collectorName="R. G. Oberprieler"country="South Africa"elevation="637"location="Louis Trichardt"municipality="Trichardtsdal"pageId="7"pageNumber="8"specimenCode="NEUR00079"specimenCount="1"specimenCount-female="1">
<collectionCodeid="94D94DAB4C55AB5AAC9AFD31FE59FD24"box="[399,479,716,742]"country="South Africa"httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248"name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute"pageId="7"pageNumber="8">SANC</collectionCode>
<collectionCodeid="94D94DAB4C55AB5AAF26FD0CFD05FCC9"box="[563,643,753,779]"country="South Africa"httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248"name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute"pageId="7"pageNumber="8">SANC</collectionCode>
<collectionCodeid="94D94DAB4C55AB5AA833FCC8FAF0FC8D"box="[1318,1398,821,847]"country="South Africa"httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248"name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute"pageId="7"pageNumber="8">SANC</collectionCode>
<materialsCitationid="42A0DF334C55AB5AADA8FC60FEEEFC1F"ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1835719922"collectingDate="1994-12-06"collectionCode="SANC"collectorName="N. J. S. Duke"country="Zimbabwe"elevation="1500"location="Lawrenceville"pageId="7"pageNumber="8"specimenCode="NEUR01985"specimenCount="1"specimenCount-female="1">
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<figureCitationid="6AF3C9EB4C55AB5AAEBAFBCAFBB4FB93"box="[943,1074,1079,1105]"captionStart="Fig.3"captionStartId="8.[189,232,1895,1921]"captionTargetBox="[190,1398,1046,1855]"captionTargetId="figure@8.[190,1398,1046,1858]"captionTargetPageId="8"captionText="Fig.3.FemalesofDorsomitusgen.nov.A.HabitusofDorsomitusgen.nov.sp.fromZimbabwe.B.Same as previous, left lateral view of base of abdomen. C. Same as previous, ventral view of abdomen. D. Habitus of Dorsomitus gen. nov. sp. from SouthAfrica.E. Same as previous, left lateral view of base of abdomen. F. Same as previous, ventral view of abdomen."httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1211228/files/figure.png"pageId="7"pageNumber="8">Fig. 3A–C</figureCitation>
), which seems to be better preserved than other specimens observed. It is suspected to represent the female of
<taxonomicNameid="35C8AEED4C55AB5AA98CFBA0FAF1FBB4"authority="Michel & Mansell, 2018"authorityName="Michel & Mansell"authorityYear="2018"box="[1177,1399,1116,1142]"class="Insecta"family="Ascalaphidae"genus="Dorsomitus"higherTaxonomySource="GBIF"kingdom="Animalia"order="Neuroptera"pageId="7"pageNumber="8"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="tjederi"status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<taxonomicNameLabelid="DB8FB4074C55AB5AADA8FB7FFEF6FB5E"box="[189,368,1154,1180]"pageId="7"pageNumber="8"rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, but additional material is needed to confirm this assignation.
COLORATION. Grey. Head, thorax and legs with same markings as male of
<taxonomicNameid="35C8AEED4C55AB5AA92EFB3BFA9DFB1D"authority="Michel & Mansell, 2018"authorityName="Michel & Mansell"authorityYear="2018"box="[1083,1307,1221,1247]"class="Insecta"family="Ascalaphidae"genus="Dorsomitus"higherTaxonomySource="GBIF"kingdom="Animalia"order="Neuroptera"pageId="7"pageNumber="8"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="tjederi"status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<taxonomicNameLabelid="DB8FB4074C55AB5AA830FB38FE9EFAC7"pageId="7"pageNumber="8"rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
From abdominal segment 3, tergites with transverse dark lines: anterior line black, interrupted dorsally; second line brown entire; third line black, interrupted dorsally; fourth line light brown, entire, not very visible; fifth line black, interrupted dorsally; sixth line black, entire (
<figureCitationid="6AF3C9EB4C55AB5AA957FAC9FB18FA8D"box="[1090,1182,1332,1359]"captionStart="Fig.3"captionStartId="8.[189,232,1895,1921]"captionTargetBox="[190,1398,1046,1855]"captionTargetId="figure@8.[190,1398,1046,1858]"captionTargetPageId="8"captionText="Fig.3.FemalesofDorsomitusgen.nov.A.HabitusofDorsomitusgen.nov.sp.fromZimbabwe.B.Same as previous, left lateral view of base of abdomen. C. Same as previous, ventral view of abdomen. D. Habitus of Dorsomitus gen. nov. sp. from SouthAfrica.E. Same as previous, left lateral view of base of abdomen. F. Same as previous, ventral view of abdomen."httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1211228/files/figure.png"pageId="7"pageNumber="8">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
). Third abdominal sternite shorter than in male of
<taxonomicNameid="35C8AEED4C55AB5AAF3EFAA6FD1AFAB6"authority="Michel & Mansell, 2018"authorityName="Michel & Mansell"authorityYear="2018"box="[555,668,1370,1396]"class="Insecta"family="Ascalaphidae"genus="Dorsomitus"higherTaxonomySource="GBIF"kingdom="Animalia"order="Neuroptera"pageId="7"pageNumber="8"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="tjederi"status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<taxonomicNameLabelid="DB8FB4074C55AB5AAFB6FAA7FCD5FAB6"box="[675,851,1370,1396]"pageId="7"pageNumber="8"rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, with two latero-angular black shiny markings (
<figureCitationid="6AF3C9EB4C55AB5AADD3FA82FEA6FA5B"box="[198,288,1407,1433]"captionStart="Fig.3"captionStartId="8.[189,232,1895,1921]"captionTargetBox="[190,1398,1046,1855]"captionTargetId="figure@8.[190,1398,1046,1858]"captionTargetPageId="8"captionText="Fig.3.FemalesofDorsomitusgen.nov.A.HabitusofDorsomitusgen.nov.sp.fromZimbabwe.B.Same as previous, left lateral view of base of abdomen. C. Same as previous, ventral view of abdomen. D. Habitus of Dorsomitus gen. nov. sp. from SouthAfrica.E. Same as previous, left lateral view of base of abdomen. F. Same as previous, ventral view of abdomen."httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1211228/files/figure.png"pageId="7"pageNumber="8">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
). Disc with characteristic brown markings and posterior margin bordered with black.Abdominal tergites with very sparse hairs.
Some other specimens have a dark brown coloration and abdominal tergite 3 with two lateral yellow markings (
<figureCitationid="6AF3C9EB4C55AB5AAC2FF9F0FE31F9E5"box="[314,439,1549,1575]"captionStart="Fig.3"captionStartId="8.[189,232,1895,1921]"captionTargetBox="[190,1398,1046,1855]"captionTargetId="figure@8.[190,1398,1046,1858]"captionTargetPageId="8"captionText="Fig.3.FemalesofDorsomitusgen.nov.A.HabitusofDorsomitusgen.nov.sp.fromZimbabwe.B.Same as previous, left lateral view of base of abdomen. C. Same as previous, ventral view of abdomen. D. Habitus of Dorsomitus gen. nov. sp. from SouthAfrica.E. Same as previous, left lateral view of base of abdomen. F. Same as previous, ventral view of abdomen."httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1211228/files/figure.png"pageId="7"pageNumber="8">Fig. 3D–F</figureCitation>
). However, most of the color and shape differences observed could be due to postmortem discoloration and distortion – ascalphids often discolor significantly after preservation. The patterns in living specimens are magnificent, but soon fade, so apart from specific marks, other patterns could be misleading. Consequently, additional material is needed to associate males and females with certainty.
<taxonomicNameid="35C8AEED4C55AB5AACBBF8EAFDB1F8F2"authority="Michel & Mansell, 2018"authorityName="Michel & Mansell"authorityYear="2018"box="[430,567,1815,1840]"class="Insecta"family="Ascalaphidae"genus="Dorsomitus"higherTaxonomySource="GBIF"kingdom="Animalia"order="Neuroptera"pageId="7"pageNumber="8"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="genus"status="gen. nov.">
are well characterized by the shape of the first abdominal tergite and the pubescence on the second and third abdominal tergites of males. However, the present state of knowledge makes it impossible to associate the examined females to either
<taxonomicNameid="35C8AEED4C55AB5AA98CF89FFAF1F8B9"authority="Michel & Mansell, 2018"authorityName="Michel & Mansell"authorityYear="2018"baseAuthorityName="Kimmins"baseAuthorityYear="1949"box="[1177,1399,1890,1915]"class="Insecta"family="Ascalaphidae"genus="Dorsomitus"higherTaxonomySource="GBIF"kingdom="Animalia"order="Neuroptera"pageId="7"pageNumber="8"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="neavei"status="gen. nov.">
<taxonomicNameid="35C8AEED4C55AB5AAC41F87AFE41F862"authority="Michel & Mansell, 2018"authorityName="Michel & Mansell"authorityYear="2018"box="[340,455,1926,1952]"class="Insecta"family="Ascalaphidae"genus="Dorsomitus"higherTaxonomySource="GBIF"kingdom="Animalia"order="Neuroptera"pageId="7"pageNumber="8"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="tjederi"status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<taxonomicNameLabelid="DB8FB4074C55AB5AACC5F87AFD03F863"box="[464,645,1927,1953]"pageId="7"pageNumber="8"rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
with certainty. The description provided above is based on the examination of six females whose specific status remains unclear, although it is likely that they belong to one or both of the species of
<taxonomicNameid="35C8AEED4C55AB5AAF3AF82FFD3EF829"authority="Michel & Mansell, 2018"authorityName="Michel & Mansell"authorityYear="2018"box="[559,696,2002,2027]"class="Insecta"family="Ascalaphidae"genus="Dorsomitus"higherTaxonomySource="GBIF"kingdom="Animalia"order="Neuroptera"pageId="7"pageNumber="8"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="genus"status="gen. nov.">