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<mods:title id="68795F91FCC8BD013FA089649143CBF2">Darwin wasps of the subfamily Pimplinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Mexico: Ephialtes genus-group</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CB076DB2E0BDFFC7BB4699868ACA209C">Khalaim, Andrey I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4485587129E96512D5CB3FDBC26501AA">Facultad de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas, Cd. Victoria, Tamaulipas, Mexico. &amp; Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="79AC61A10AFF5BA0C4BD5C6A44370D5E">Facultad de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas, Cd. Victoria, Tamaulipas, Mexico.</mods:affiliation>
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3. 
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<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFA4FFDC4185F20AFE29F9C6" bold="true" box="[181,447,1599,1626]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Dolichomitus irritator</emphasis>
(
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)
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(
<figureCitation id="62932A77FFA4FFDC41AFF251FE89F9E2" box="[159,287,1636,1662]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–26" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-121@18.[151,1436,453,1889]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 22–26. Dolichomitus irritator, ♀ from Hidalgo (22–24), ♂ from Tamaulipas (25, 26): 22, 25—habitus, lateral; 23—head, front; 24—apex of ovipositor, lateral; 26—mid coxa, posterior." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6952224" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6952224/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Figs 22–26</figureCitation>
)
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<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFA4FFDC41A7F29DFDA4F95C" authority="Fabricius 1775: 336" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityPageNumber="336" authorityYear="1775" box="[151,562,1704,1728]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irritator">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFA4FFDC41A7F29DFEF7F95C" box="[151,353,1704,1728]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Ichneumon irritator</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9E394B03FFA4FFDC4057F29DFDA4F95C" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[359,562,1704,1728]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" refId="ref41049" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1775) Systema Entomologiae, sistens Insectorum classes, ordines, genera, species. Flensburgi et Lipsae, 832 pp." type="book" year="1775">Fabricius 1775: 336</bibRefCitation>
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[
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(
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), “ 
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”]
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.
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<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFA4FFDC41A7F2D0FE93F961" bold="true" box="[151,261,1765,1789]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Synonym:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFA4FFDC41A7F331FD96F880" authority="Cameron, 1886" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1886" box="[151,512,1796,1821]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ephialtes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFA4FFDC41A7F331FECBF880" box="[151,349,1796,1820]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Ephialtes nigricans</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9E394B03FFA4FFDC4053F330FD96F880" author="Cameron, P." box="[355,512,1796,1821]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" pagination="241 - 328" refId="ref40431" refString="Cameron, P. (1886) Hymenoptera. In: Godman, F. D. &amp; Salvin, O., &quot; Biologia Centrali-Americana; or, Contributions to the knowledge of the fauna and flora of Mexico and Central America. Zoology &quot;, 1, pp. 241 - 328." type="journal article" year="1886">Cameron, 1886</bibRefCitation>
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(
<bibRefCitation id="9E394B03FFA4FFDC433DF331FD77F881" author="Morley, C." box="[525,737,1796,1821]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" pagination="i - xiii" refId="ref42483" refString="Morley, C. (1914) A revision of the Ichneumonidae based on the collection in the British Museum (Natural History). Part III. Tribes Pimplides and Bassides. London, British Museum (Natural History), i - xiii, 148 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 191419140417" type="book chapter" year="1914">Morley 1914: 17–18</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="9E394B03FFA4FFDC43DCF331FC0CF880" author="Gauld, I. D." box="[748,922,1796,1821]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" pagination="1 - 589" refId="ref41293" refString="Gauld, I. D. (1991) The Ichneumonidae of Costa Rica, 1. Introduction, keys to subfamilies, and keys to the species of the lower Pimpliform subfamilies Rhyssinae, Poemeniinae, Acaenitinae and Cylloceriinae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 47, 1 - 589." type="journal article" year="1991">Gauld 1991: 215</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA1736F2FFA4FFC341A7F377FE61FE97" blockId="15.[151,1437,1858,2035]" lastBlockId="16.[199,1437,150,267]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="217" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFA4FFDC41A7F377FE85F8C6" bold="true" box="[151,275,1858,1882]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" reason="1">References.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9E394B03FFA4FFDC4027F377FE4AF8C6" author="Cameron, P." box="[279,476,1858,1882]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" pagination="241 - 328" refId="ref40431" refString="Cameron, P. (1886) Hymenoptera. In: Godman, F. D. &amp; Salvin, O., &quot; Biologia Centrali-Americana; or, Contributions to the knowledge of the fauna and flora of Mexico and Central America. Zoology &quot;, 1, pp. 241 - 328." type="journal article" year="1886">Cameron 1886: 263</bibRefCitation>
[
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFA4FFDC40D8F377FD3AF8C5" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1886" box="[488,684,1858,1882]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ephialtes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFA4FFDC40D8F377FD3AF8C5" box="[488,684,1858,1882]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Ephialtes nigricans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(description)]. 
<bibRefCitation id="9E394B03FFA4FFDC4274F377FB99F8C6" author="Morley, C." box="[836,1039,1858,1882]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" pagination="i - xiii" refId="ref42483" refString="Morley, C. (1914) A revision of the Ichneumonidae based on the collection in the British Museum (Natural History). Part III. Tribes Pimplides and Bassides. London, British Museum (Natural History), i - xiii, 148 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 191419140417" type="book chapter" year="1914">Morley 1914: 17–18</bibRefCitation>
[
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFA4FFDC452CF377FB44F8C5" box="[1052,1234,1858,1882]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ephialtes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irritator">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFA4FFDC452CF377FB44F8C5" box="[1052,1234,1858,1882]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Ephialtes irritator</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFA4FFDC45EDF376FAC1F8C5" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1886" box="[1245,1367,1858,1882]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ephialtes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFA4FFDC45EDF376FAC1F8C5" box="[1245,1367,1858,1882]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">E. nigricans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(syn.); remarks]. 
<bibRefCitation id="9E394B03FFA4FFDC401CF355FE6EF8E5" author="Champlain, A. B." box="[300,504,1888,1913]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" pagination="95 - 100" refId="ref40641" refString="Champlain, A. B. (1922) Records of hymenopterous parasites in Pennsylvania. Psyche, 29, 95 - 100. https: // doi. org / 10.1155 / 1922 / 98647" type="journal article" year="1922">Champlain 1922: 98</bibRefCitation>
[
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFA4FFDC4335F355FDE0F8E4" box="[517,630,1888,1912]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFA4FFDC4335F355FDE0F8E4" box="[517,630,1888,1912]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Ichneumon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<collectingCountry id="82BF7662FFA4FFDC43B2F354FD25F8E5" box="[642,691,1889,1913]" name="United States of America" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">USA</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="386CF810FFA4FFDC438FF355FCDAF8E4" box="[703,844,1888,1912]" country="United States of America" name="Pennsylvania" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Pennsylvania</collectingRegion>
); host]. 
<bibRefCitation id="9E394B03FFA4FFDC42A9F354FBDCF8E4" author="Kaston, B. J." box="[921,1098,1888,1913]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" pagination="351 - 361" refId="ref42003" refString="Kaston, B. J. (1937) Notes on hymenopterous parasites of elm insects in Connecticut. Bulletin of the Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station, New Haven, 396, 351 - 361." type="journal article" year="1937">Kaston 1937: 359</bibRefCitation>
[
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFA4FFDC4567F355FB5EF8E4" box="[1111,1224,1888,1912]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFA4FFDC4567F355FB5EF8E4" box="[1111,1224,1888,1912]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Ichneumon</emphasis>
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; 
<collectingCountry id="82BF7662FFA4FFDC45E4F354FA93F8E5" box="[1236,1285,1889,1913]" name="United States of America" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">USA</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="386CF810FFA4FFDC4421F355FA04F8E4" box="[1297,1426,1888,1912]" country="United States of America" name="Connecticut" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Connecticut</collectingRegion>
); host]. 
<bibRefCitation id="9E394B03FFA4FFDC4036F3B5FDA7F80B" author="Townes, H. K. &amp; Townes, M." box="[262,561,1919,1943]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" pagination="184 - 409" refId="ref43820" refString="Townes, H. K. &amp; Townes, M. (1951) Family Ichneumonidae. In: Muesebeck, C. F. W., Krombein, K. V. &amp; Townes, H. K. (Eds.), Hymenoptera of America north of Mexico, Synoptic catalog (United States Department of Agriculture, Monograph 2), pp. 184 - 409." type="journal article" year="1951">Townes &amp; Townes 1951: 189</bibRefCitation>
[
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFA4FFDC4370F34AFD1FF80B" box="[576,649,1919,1943]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pimpla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFA4FFDC4370F34AFD1FF80B" box="[576,649,1919,1943]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Pimpla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; catalogue]. 
<bibRefCitation id="9E394B03FFA4FFDC423DF3B5FBA1F80B" author="Townes, H. K. &amp; Townes, M." box="[781,1079,1919,1943]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" pagination="1 - 676" refId="ref43892" refString="Townes, H. K. &amp; Townes, M. (1960) Ichneumon-flies of America North of Mexico: 2. Subfamilies Ephialtinae, Xoridinae, Acaenitinae. United States National Museum Bulletin, 216 (Part 2), 1 - 676. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.216.1 - 2" type="journal article" year="1960">Townes &amp; Townes 1960: 129</bibRefCitation>
[
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFA4FFDC4577F34AFAA0F80B" baseAuthorityName="Cameron" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[1095,1334,1919,1943]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Dolichomitus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFA4FFDC4577F34AFAA0F80B" box="[1095,1334,1919,1943]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Dolichomitus nigricans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(ex syn.); 
<collectingCountry id="82BF7662FFA4FFDC41F7F3ABFEACF82A" box="[199,314,1950,1974]" name="Guatemala" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
], 137 [
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFA4FFDC40B5F3ABFD98F82A" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1877" box="[389,526,1950,1974]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Dolichomitus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFA4FFDC40B5F3ABFD98F82A" box="[389,526,1950,1974]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Dolichomitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<collectingCountry id="82BF7662FFA4FFDC432EF3ABFDFCF82A" box="[542,618,1950,1974]" name="Canada" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Canada</collectingCountry>
(
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), 
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; host]. 
<bibRefCitation id="9E394B03FFA4FFDC4257F3ABFB06F82A" author="Townes, H. K. &amp; Townes, M." box="[871,1168,1950,1974]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" pagination="1 - 367" refId="ref43952" refString="Townes, H. K. &amp; Townes, M. (1966) A catalogue and reclassification of the Neotropic Ichneumonidae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 8, 1 - 367." type="journal article" year="1966">Townes &amp; Townes 1966: 13</bibRefCitation>
[catalogue; 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFA4FFDC4423F3AAFA03F829" baseAuthorityName="Cameron" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[1299,1429,1950,1974]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Dolichomitus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFA4FFDC4423F3AAFA03F829" box="[1299,1429,1950,1974]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">D. nigricans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
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, 
<collectingCountry id="82BF7662FFA4FFDC4071F389FE18F848" box="[321,398,1980,2004]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="386CF810FFA4FFDC40ACF388FE69F849" box="[412,511,1981,2005]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
)], 14 [misdet.]. 
<bibRefCitation id="9E394B03FFA4FFDC43ADF389FC7AF849" author="Ruiz-Cancino, E. &amp; Tejada, L. O." box="[669,1004,1980,2005]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" pagination="37 - 41" refId="ref43357" refString="Ruiz-Cancino, E. &amp; Tejada, L. O. (1986) Generos de Ichneumonidae del noreste de Mexico. The Southwestern Entomologist, 11 (1), 37 - 41." type="journal article" year="1986">Ruíz-Cancino &amp; Tejada 1986: 39</bibRefCitation>
[
<collectingCountry id="82BF7662FFA4FFDC42C8F389FBDEF848" box="[1016,1096,1980,2004]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="386CF810FFA4FFDC4565F388FB4DF849" box="[1109,1243,1981,2005]" country="Mexico" name="Nuevo Leon" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Nuevo León</collectingRegion>
)]. 
<bibRefCitation id="9E394B03FFA4FFDC45C2F389FA0AF849" author="Gauld, I. D." box="[1266,1436,1980,2005]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" pagination="1 - 589" refId="ref41293" refString="Gauld, I. D. (1991) The Ichneumonidae of Costa Rica, 1. Introduction, keys to subfamilies, and keys to the species of the lower Pimpliform subfamilies Rhyssinae, Poemeniinae, Acaenitinae and Cylloceriinae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 47, 1 - 589." type="journal article" year="1991">Gauld 1991: 214</bibRefCitation>
[description; 
<collectingCountry id="82BF7662FFA4FFDC407DF3EEFE0FF86F" box="[333,409,2011,2035]" name="Canada" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Canada</collectingCountry>
(
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), 
<collectingCountry id="82BF7662FFA4FFDC4339F3EEFDA8F86F" box="[521,574,2011,2035]" name="United States of America" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">USA</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="82BF7662FFA4FFDC4378F3EEFD03F86F" box="[584,661,2011,2035]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="386CF810FFA4FFDC4392F3EEFC95F86F" box="[674,771,2011,2035]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
), 
<collectingCountry id="82BF7662FFA4FFDC4223F3EEFC15F86F" box="[787,899,2011,2035]" name="Guatemala" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="82BF7662FFA4FFDC42BDF3EEFB97F86F" box="[909,1025,2011,2035]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
]. 
<bibRefCitation id="9E394B03FFA4FFDC4520F3EEFB71F86F" author="Gauld, I. D. &amp; Ugalde-Gomez, J. A. &amp; Hanson, P." box="[1040,1255,2011,2035]" pageId="15" pageNumber="216" pagination="1 - 189" refId="ref41347" refString="Gauld, I. D., Ugalde-Gomez, J. A. &amp; Hanson, P. (1998) Guia de los Pimplinae de Costa Rica (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Revista de Biologia Tropical, 46, Suppl. 1, 1 - 189." type="journal article" year="1998">
Gauld 
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFA4FFDC4563F3E9FBE9F86F" box="[1107,1151,2011,2035]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="216">et al</emphasis>
. 1998: 24
</bibRefCitation>
, 25 [in key; 
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]. 
<bibRefCitation id="9E394B03FFBBFFC3403AF4A2FDAAFF32" author="Ruiz-Cancino, E. &amp; Kasparyan, D. R. &amp; Coronado-Blanco, J. M." box="[266,572,150,175]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" pagination="631 - 646" refId="ref43392" refString="Ruiz-Cancino, E., Kasparyan, D. R. &amp; Coronado-Blanco, J. M. (2002) 37. Ichneumonidae. In: Llorente-Bousquets, J. &amp; Morrone, J. J. (Eds.), Biodiversidad, Taxonomia y Biogeografia de Artropodos de Mexico: Hacia una sintesis de su conocimiento. Conabio-Ecosur-Bayer, Mexico, pp. 631 - 646." type="book chapter" year="2002">
Ruíz-Cancino 
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC340ADF4A2FE5CFF33" box="[413,458,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">et al</emphasis>
. 2002: 645
</bibRefCitation>
[checklist; 
<collectingCountry id="82BF7662FFBBFFC34381F4A2FC92FF33" box="[689,772,151,175]" name="Mexico" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Mexico</collectingCountry>
]. 
<bibRefCitation id="9E394B03FFBBFFC34224F4A2FC7FFF33" author="Gauld, I. D. &amp; Menjivar, R. &amp; Monro, A. &amp; Gonzalez, M. O." box="[788,1001,151,175]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" refId="ref41396" refString="Gauld, I. D., Menjivar, R., Monro, A. &amp; Gonzalez, M. O. (2002) Guia para la identificacion de los Pimplinae de cafetales bajo sombra de El Salvador (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Natural History Museum, London (printed in El Salvador), 76 pp." type="book" year="2002">
Gauld 
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC34268F4A2FC12FF33" box="[856,900,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">et al</emphasis>
. 2002: 36
</bibRefCitation>
[
<collectingCountry id="82BF7662FFBBFFC342C6F4A2FBE2FF33" box="[1014,1140,151,175]" name="El Salvador" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">El Salvador</collectingCountry>
]. 
<bibRefCitation id="9E394B03FFBBFFC345B3F4A2FEB8FF51" author="Kasparyan, D. R. &amp; Ruiz-Cancino, E." pageId="16" pageNumber="217" pagination="721 - 723" refId="ref41929" refString="Kasparyan, D. R. &amp; Ruiz-Cancino, E. (2004) 35. Adenda a Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). In: Llorente-Bousquets, J., Morrone, J. J., Yanez-Ordonez, O. &amp; Vargas-Fernandez, I. (Eds.), Biodiversidad, Taxonomia y Biogeografia de Artropodos de Mexico: Hacia una sintesis de su conocimiento, pp. 721 - 723." type="book chapter" year="2004">Kasparyan &amp; Ruíz-Cancino 2004: 723</bibRefCitation>
[
<collectingCountry id="82BF7662FFBBFFC3400BF480FE1DFF51" box="[315,395,181,205]" name="Mexico" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="386CF810FFBBFFC340AAF480FE78FF51" box="[410,494,181,205]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
)]. 
<bibRefCitation id="9E394B03FFBBFFC34336F480FCE5FF51" author="Hernandez-Aguilar, S. G. &amp; Kasparyan, D. R. &amp; Ruiz-Cancino, E." box="[518,883,181,205]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" pagination="464 - 470" refId="ref41773" refString="Hernandez-Aguilar, S. G., Kasparyan, D. R. &amp; Ruiz-Cancino, E. (2005) 43. Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae. In: Sanchez-Ramos G., Reyes-Castillo P. &amp; Dirzo R. (Eds.), Historia Natural de la Reserva de la Biosfera El Cielo, Tamaulipas, Mexico, pp. 464 - 470." type="book chapter" year="2005">
Hernández-Aguilar 
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC343E1F483FD68FF51" box="[721,766,181,205]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">et al</emphasis>
. 2005: 470
</bibRefCitation>
[
<collectingCountry id="82BF7662FFBBFFC342B0F480FC46FF51" box="[896,976,181,205]" name="Mexico" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="386CF810FFBBFFC342EEF480FBCDFF51" box="[990,1115,181,205]" country="Mexico" name="Tamaulipas" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Tamaulipas</collectingRegion>
)]. 
<bibRefCitation id="9E394B03FFBBFFC34543F480FA0AFF51" author="Ruiz-Cancino, E. &amp; Kasparyan, D. R. &amp; Coronado-Blanco, J. M. &amp; Myartseva, S. N. &amp; Trjapitzin, V. A. &amp; Hernandez-Aguilar, S. G. &amp; Garcia-Jimenez, J." box="[1139,1436,181,205]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" pagination="53 - 71" refId="ref43462" refString="Ruiz-Cancino, E., Kasparyan, D. R., Coronado-Blanco, J. M., Myartseva, S. N., Trjapitzin, V. A., Hernandez-Aguilar, S. G. &amp; Garcia-Jimenez, J. (2010) Himenopteros de la Reserva &quot; El Cielo &quot;, Tamaulipas, Mexico. Dugesiana, 17 (1), 53 - 71." type="journal article" year="2010">
Ruíz-Cancino 
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC34437F483FAA2FF51" box="[1287,1332,181,205]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">et al</emphasis>
. 2010: 64
</bibRefCitation>
[checklist; 
<collectingCountry id="82BF7662FFBBFFC3400AF4E1FE11FF70" box="[314,391,212,236]" name="Mexico" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="386CF810FFBBFFC340A8F4E1FD83FF70" box="[408,533,212,236]" country="Mexico" name="Tamaulipas" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Tamaulipas</collectingRegion>
)]. 
<bibRefCitation id="9E394B03FFBBFFC3431FF4E1FCA8FF70" author="Tindall, K. V. &amp; Fothergill, K." box="[559,830,212,236]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" pagination="238 - 240" refId="ref43683" refString="Tindall, K. V. &amp; Fothergill, K. (2012) Dolichomitus irritator (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae): a new parasite of Dectes texanus (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) in soybeans. Florida Entomologist, 95 (1), 238 - 240. https: // doi. org / 10.1653 / 024.095.0143" type="journal article" year="2012">Tindall &amp; Fothergill 2012</bibRefCitation>
[
<collectingCountry id="82BF7662FFBBFFC3427DF4E1FC17FF70" box="[845,897,212,236]" name="United States of America" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">USA</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="386CF810FFBBFFC342A2F4E1FC64FF70" box="[914,1010,212,236]" country="United States of America" name="Missouri" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Missouri</collectingRegion>
); host]. 
<bibRefCitation id="9E394B03FFBBFFC34579F4E1FA0AFF70" author="Sanchez-Garcia, J. A. &amp; Jarquin-Lopez, R. &amp; Martinez-Martinez, L. &amp; Coronado-Blanco, J. M. &amp; Ruiz-Cancino, E." box="[1097,1436,212,236]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" pagination="823 - 829" refId="ref43533" refString="Sanchez-Garcia, J. A., Jarquin-Lopez, R., Martinez-Martinez, L., Coronado-Blanco, J. M. &amp; Ruiz-Cancino, E. (2015) Ichneumonoidea (Hymenoptera) del Estado de Oaxaca, Mexico. Entomologia Mexicana, 2, 823 - 829." type="journal article" year="2015">
Sánchez-García 
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC345C3F4E0FAB5FF70" box="[1267,1315,212,236]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">et al</emphasis>
. 2015: 827
</bibRefCitation>
[checklist; 
<collectingCountry id="82BF7662FFBBFFC34007F4C6FE12FE97" box="[311,388,243,267]" name="Mexico" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="386CF810FFBBFFC340A2F4C6FE70FE97" box="[402,486,243,267]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
)].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B2B26579FFBBFFC341A7F50CFECBFC2B" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="FA1736F2FFBBFFC341A7F50CFECBFC2B" blockId="16.[151,1437,312,1779]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC341A7F50CFD36FECF" bold="true" box="[151,672,312,339]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
Material examined. 
<materialsCitation id="4AC03CAFFFBBFFC340B5F50CFA0BFECF" box="[389,1437,312,339]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
<collectingCountry id="82BF7662FFBBFFC340B5F50CFE6BFECF" box="[389,509,313,339]" name="Mexico" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="386CF810FFBBFFC34338F50CFD0DFECF" box="[520,667,312,339]" country="Mexico" name="Nuevo Leon" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Nuevo León</collectingRegion>
: 
<specimenCount id="ECAEFD7BFFBBFFC34396F50CFD59FECF" box="[678,719,313,339]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC343ECF50CFC80FECF" box="[732,790,313,339]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14268" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14268" name="Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="Herbarium">UAT</collectionCode>
) Cola de Caballo (waterfall), 
<date id="8E161032FFBBFFC3456FF50CFB5FFECF" box="[1119,1225,313,339]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" value="1981-04-01">1.iv.1981</date>
, coll. H. González.
</materialsCitation>
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="4AC03CAFFFBBFFC341A7F568FEB8FE07" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC341A7F568FEBAFEEB" bold="true" box="[151,300,349,375]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
<collectingRegion id="386CF810FFBBFFC341A7F568FEB1FEEB" box="[151,295,349,375]" country="Mexico" name="Tamaulipas" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Tamaulipas</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<quantity id="3D509B17FFBBFFC34005F568FEE8FEEB" box="[309,382,349,376]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
SSW of Cd. Victoria, El Madroño, 
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, coll. 
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. &amp; 
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. Ruíz-Cancino (all in 
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC34465F568FA04FEEB" box="[1365,1426,349,375]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14268" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14268" name="Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="Herbarium">UAT</collectionCode>
): 
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(
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),
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<date id="8E161032FFBBFFC34005F5B4FE1CFE07" box="[309,394,385,411]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" value="1984-06">vi.1984</date>
(
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),
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<date id="8E161032FFBBFFC340EDF5B4FDB5FE00" box="[477,547,385,412]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" value="1985-01">i.1985</date>
(
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),
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<date id="8E161032FFBBFFC34346F5B4FD57FE00" box="[630,705,385,412]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" value="1985-05">v.1985</date>
(
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, 
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),
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<date id="8E161032FFBBFFC3427DF5B4FC3CFE00" box="[845,938,385,412]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" value="1985-07">vii.1985</date>
(
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, 
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),
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<date id="8E161032FFBBFFC34505F5B4FB1CFE00" box="[1077,1162,385,412]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" value="1985-09">ix.1985</date>
(
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).
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(
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC34427F5B4FAC2FE07" box="[1303,1364,385,411]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">ZISP</collectionCode>
) same locality, 
<date id="8E161032FFBBFFC341C6F590FEF4FE23" box="[246,354,421,447]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" value="2013-01-12">12.i.2013</date>
, coll. 
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC34091F590FE2CFE23" box="[417,442,421,447]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. 
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC3408DF590FE5EFE23" box="[445,456,421,447]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14415" name="&amp;quot;Alexandru Ioan Cuza&amp;quot; University" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="Herbarium">I</collectionCode>
. Khalaim.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="4AC03CAFFFBBFFC3430EF590FB20FE23" box="[574,1206,421,448]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
<specimenCount id="ECAEFD7BFFBBFFC3430EF590FDF1FE23" box="[574,615,421,447]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
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) same locality, 
<date id="8E161032FFBBFFC34268F590FC4CFE5C" box="[856,986,421,448]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" value="1985-07-10">10.vii.1985</date>
, coll. 
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC3452AF590FBBAFE23" box="[1050,1068,421,447]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
. Arrambide.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="4AC03CAFFFBBFFC3458AF590FC70FE7F" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
<specimenCount id="ECAEFD7BFFBBFFC3458AF590FB74FE23" box="[1210,1250,421,447]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC345DFF590FABFFE23" box="[1263,1321,421,447]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14268" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14268" name="Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="Herbarium">UAT</collectionCode>
) Ocampo, Manantiales, 
<date id="8E161032FFBBFFC34000F5FCFE37FE78" box="[304,417,457,484]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" value="1995-05-13">13.v.1995</date>
, coll. 
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC340D9F5FCFE6DFE7F" box="[489,507,457,483]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
. Niño 
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC3437BF5FCFDFFFE7F" box="[587,617,457,483]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
., H. Hernández &amp; 
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC34272F5FCFCCEFE7F" box="[834,856,457,483]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
. Hernández.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="4AC03CAFFFBBFFC342DEF5FCFCDDFD9B" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
<specimenCount id="ECAEFD7BFFBBFFC342DEF5FCFB8DFE7F" box="[1006,1051,457,483]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC3451BF5FCFBF3FE7F" box="[1067,1125,457,483]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14268" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14268" name="Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="Herbarium">UAT</collectionCode>
) Cd. Victoria, Cañón de la Libertad, 
<quantity id="3D509B17FFBBFFC34035F5D8FE34FD9B" box="[261,418,493,519]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" unit="m" value="1050.0" valueMax="1100.0" valueMin="1000.0">1000–1100 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="8E161032FFBBFFC3409EF5D8FD11FD9B" box="[430,647,493,520]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" value="1988-02-05" valueMax="1988-03-26" valueMin="1988-02-05">5.ii and 26.iii.1988</date>
, coll. 
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC343FCF5D8FD74FD9B" box="[716,738,493,519]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">R</collectionCode>
. Meza 
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC34203F5D8FCD1FD9B" box="[819,839,493,519]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="4AC03CAFFFBBFFC34263F5D8FE41FDB7" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
<specimenCount id="ECAEFD7BFFBBFFC34263F5D8FCEBFD9B" box="[851,893,493,519]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC342BDF5D8FC51FD9B" box="[909,967,493,519]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14268" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14268" name="Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="Herbarium">UAT</collectionCode>
) Cd. Victoria, Cañón del Novillo, 
<quantity id="3D509B17FFBBFFC3447DF5D8FA01FD9B" box="[1357,1431,493,520]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" unit="m" value="850.0">850 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="8E161032FFBBFFC341A7F624FE8FFDB7" box="[151,281,529,555]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" value="1987-12-12">12.xii.1987</date>
, coll. 
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC3406BF624FEE7FDB7" box="[347,369,529,555]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">R</collectionCode>
. Meza 
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC3408FF624FE45FDB7" box="[447,467,529,555]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="4AC03CAFFFBBFFC340ECF624FC42FDB7" box="[476,980,529,555]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
<specimenCount id="ECAEFD7BFFBBFFC340ECF624FD93FDB7" box="[476,517,529,555]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC34323F624FDDBFDB7" box="[531,589,529,555]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14268" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14268" name="Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="Herbarium">UAT</collectionCode>
) same data, but 
<quantity id="3D509B17FFBBFFC34230F624FCDEFDB7" box="[768,840,529,555]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="8E161032FFBBFFC34263F624FC59FDB7" box="[851,975,529,555]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" value="1988-03-20">20.iii.1988</date>
.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="4AC03CAFFFBBFFC342E9F624FAFFFDD3" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC342E9F624FBD4FDB7" bold="true" box="[985,1090,529,555]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
<collectingRegion id="386CF810FFBBFFC342E9F624FBAAFDB7" box="[985,1084,529,555]" country="Mexico" name="Hidalgo" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Hidalgo</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="ECAEFD7BFFBBFFC34578F624FBE7FDB7" box="[1096,1137,529,555]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC3454FF624FB2AFDB7" box="[1151,1212,529,555]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">ZISP</collectionCode>
) 
<quantity id="3D509B17FFBBFFC345F9F624FA97FDB7" box="[1225,1281,529,555]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC34437F624FA8DFDB7" box="[1287,1307,529,555]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
of Pachuca de Soto, National Park El Chico, 
<geoCoordinate id="9F9C5035FFBBFFC34325F600FD1BFDD3" box="[533,653,565,591]" degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="11.4" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" precision="92" value="20.19">20°11.4’N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="9F9C5035FFBBFFC343A9F600FCB2FDCC" box="[665,804,565,592]" degrees="98" direction="west" minutes="44.55" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" precision="9" value="-98.7425">98°44.55’W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="3D509B17FFBBFFC34200F600FC59FDD3" box="[816,975,565,591]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" unit="m" value="2850.0" valueMax="2900.0" valueMin="2800.0">2800–2900 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="8E161032FFBBFFC342ECF600FB1EFDD3" box="[988,1160,565,591]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" value="2014-12-18" valueMax="2014-12-22" valueMin="2014-12-18">18–22.xii.2014</date>
, coll. 
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC345FDF600FB70FDD3" box="[1229,1254,565,591]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. 
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC345DAF600FB63FDD3" box="[1258,1269,565,591]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14415" name="&amp;quot;Alexandru Ioan Cuza&amp;quot; University" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="Herbarium">I</collectionCode>
. Khalaim.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="4AC03CAFFFBBFFC34441F600FE9AFD0B" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
<specimenCount id="ECAEFD7BFFBBFFC34441F600FA0AFDD3" box="[1393,1436,565,591]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC341AFF66CFF6EFDEF" box="[159,248,601,627]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/10ei-x9nj" name="Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">UNAM</collectionCode>
) Huasca, Rancho Santa Elena, 
<geoCoordinate id="9F9C5035FFBBFFC34369F66CFD77FDE8" box="[601,737,601,628]" degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" precision="15" seconds="53" value="20.13139">20º07’53”N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="9F9C5035FFBBFFC343DEF66CFCEDFDEF" box="[750,891,601,627]" degrees="98" direction="west" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" precision="15" seconds="38" value="-98.52723">98º31’38”W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="3D509B17FFBBFFC342B6F66CFC48FDEF" box="[902,990,601,628]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="8E161032FFBBFFC342DAF66CFB31FDEF" box="[1002,1191,601,627]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" value="2003-02-26" valueMax="2003-03-26" valueMin="2003-02-26">26.ii–26.iii.2003</date>
, coll. Menchaca &amp; 
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC344B1F66CFA0EFDEF" box="[1409,1432,601,627]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. Contreras.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="4AC03CAFFFBBFFC34023F648FBE6FD0B" box="[275,1136,637,663]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC34023F648FEEBFD0B" bold="true" box="[275,381,637,663]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
<collectingRegion id="386CF810FFBBFFC34023F648FEEFFD0B" box="[275,377,637,663]" country="Mexico" name="Morelos" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Morelos</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="ECAEFD7BFFBBFFC340B5F648FE26FD0B" box="[389,432,637,663]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC3408EF648FE6EFD0B" box="[446,504,637,663]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14268" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14268" name="Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="Herbarium">UAT</collectionCode>
) 
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC34338F648FD8AFD0B" box="[520,540,637,663]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
of Cuernavaca, Chamilpa, 
<date id="8E161032FFBBFFC34261F648FC5DFD0B" box="[849,971,637,663]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" value="1991-09-20">20.ix.1991</date>
, coll. G. Peña.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="4AC03CAFFFBBFFC34547F648FE9EFD20" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
<specimenCount id="ECAEFD7BFFBBFFC34547F648FB34FD0B" box="[1143,1186,637,663]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC34581F648FB7DFD0B" box="[1201,1259,637,663]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14268" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14268" name="Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="Herbarium">UAT</collectionCode>
) same data, but 
<date id="8E161032FFBBFFC341A7F694FE92FD20" box="[151,260,673,700]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" value="1991-01-25">25.i.1991</date>
.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="4AC03CAFFFBBFFC3403EF694FDD6FD43" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
<specimenCount id="ECAEFD7BFFBBFFC3403EF694FEA1FD27" box="[270,311,673,699]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC34075F694FE07FD27" box="[325,401,673,699]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">CIUM</collectionCode>
) Tlayacapan, San José de los Laureles, 
<geoCoordinate id="9F9C5035FFBBFFC34278F694FC45FD27" box="[840,979,673,699]" degrees="18.98034" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" precision="1" value="18.98034">18.98034°N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="9F9C5035FFBBFFC342EEF694FBFAFD27" box="[990,1132,673,699]" degrees="99.01328" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" precision="1" value="-99.01328">99.01328°W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="3D509B17FFBBFFC34547F694FB5BFD27" box="[1143,1229,673,700]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
, bosque templado, on herbs, 
<date id="8E161032FFBBFFC34037F6F0FEFAFD43" box="[263,364,709,735]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" value="2013-10-04">4.x.2013</date>
, coll. 
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC34081F6F0FE51FD43" box="[433,455,709,735]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.H. Toledo.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="4AC03CAFFFBBFFC34377F6F0FE00FC9F" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC34377F6F0FD35FD43" bold="true" box="[583,675,709,735]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
<collectingRegion id="386CF810FFBBFFC34377F6F0FD08FD43" box="[583,670,709,735]" country="Mexico" name="Puebla" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Puebla</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="ECAEFD7BFFBBFFC3439BF6F0FD40FD43" box="[683,726,709,735]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC343D6F6F0FCA1FD43" box="[742,823,709,735]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="University or college">EMEC</collectionCode>
) 
<quantity id="3D509B17FFBBFFC34277F6F0FC17FD43" box="[839,897,709,735]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" unit="km" value="7.0">7 km</quantity>
SE of Morelos 
<collectingCountry id="82BF7662FFBBFFC34506F6F0FB1BFD43" box="[1078,1165,709,735]" name="Canada" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Canadá</collectingCountry>
, 
<date id="8E161032FFBBFFC345A9F6F0FABFFD7C" box="[1177,1321,709,736]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" value="1974-07-04" valueMax="1974-07-05" valueMin="1974-07-04">4–5.vii.1974</date>
, coll. 
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC3445FF6F0FAEAFD43" box="[1391,1404,709,735]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
. 
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC344B0F6F0FA0EFD43" box="[1408,1432,709,735]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. Chemsak &amp; 
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC34016F6DCFEA2FC9F" box="[294,308,745,771]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
. Powell.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="4AC03CAFFFBBFFC340AEF6DCFE89FCBB" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC340AEF6DCFD81FC9F" bold="true" box="[414,535,745,771]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
<collectingRegion id="386CF810FFBBFFC340AEF6DCFD85FC9F" box="[414,531,745,771]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="ECAEFD7BFFBBFFC34310F6DCFDDDFC9F" box="[544,587,745,771]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC3436BF6DCFD39FC9F" box="[603,687,745,771]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14193" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14193" name="Texas A&amp;amp;M University" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="Herbarium">TAMU</collectionCode>
) 
<quantity id="3D509B17FFBBFFC3438FF6DCFD6DFC9F" box="[703,763,745,771]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.437376" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" unit="mi" value="4.0">4 mi.</quantity>
W of Chilpancingo, 
<date id="8E161032FFBBFFC342DBF6DCFBFBFC98" box="[1003,1133,745,772]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" value="1984-07-15">15.vii.1984</date>
, coll. Carroll, Schaffner &amp; Friedlander.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="4AC03CAFFFBBFFC34014F738FB75FCBB" box="[292,1251,781,808]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC34014F738FE11FCBB" bold="true" box="[292,391,781,807]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
<collectingRegion id="386CF810FFBBFFC34014F738FE15FCBB" box="[292,387,781,807]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="ECAEFD7BFFBBFFC340BEF738FE21FCBB" box="[398,439,781,807]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC340F4F738FE62FCBB" box="[452,500,781,807]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/r3pa-9jqn" name="Instituto Politecnico Nacional" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">IPN</collectionCode>
) Cuilapam, Nogal, Malaise trap, 
<date id="8E161032FFBBFFC34256F738FC74FCB4" box="[870,994,781,808]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" value="2005-03-19">19.iii.2005</date>
, coll. 
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC34513F738FBB9FCBB" box="[1059,1071,781,807]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
. 
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC34504F738FBC4FCBB" box="[1076,1106,781,807]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. Maldonado.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="4AC03CAFFFBBFFC345D8F738FC2DFCD7" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
<specimenCount id="ECAEFD7BFFBBFFC345D8F738FA87FCBB" box="[1256,1297,781,807]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC3442FF738FAE5FCBB" box="[1311,1395,781,807]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14193" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14193" name="Texas A&amp;amp;M University" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="Herbarium">TAMU</collectionCode>
) 
<quantity id="3D509B17FFBBFFC344B0F738FF2AFCD7" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" unit="mi" value="10.0">10 mi.</quantity>
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC341F4F704FF4EFCD7" box="[196,216,817,843]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
of Miltepec, 
<date id="8E161032FFBBFFC34043F704FE63FCD7" box="[371,501,817,843]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" value="1974-07-26">26.vii.1974</date>
, coll. Clark, Murray, Ashe &amp; Schaffner.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="4AC03CAFFFBBFFC342F2F704FED9FCF3" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
<specimenCount id="ECAEFD7BFFBBFFC342F2F704FC7BFCD7" box="[962,1005,817,843]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC342CDF704FBC0FCD7" box="[1021,1110,817,843]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/10ei-x9nj" name="Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">UNAM</collectionCode>
) “ 
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC34541F704FB13FCD7" box="[1137,1157,817,843]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
. 
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC345B9F704FB36FCD7" box="[1161,1184,817,843]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 
<collectingCountry id="82BF7662FFBBFFC3459CF704FA91FCD7" box="[1196,1287,817,843]" name="Mexico" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Mexico</collectingCountry>
”, 
<date id="8E161032FFBBFFC3442DF704FA0EFCD7" box="[1309,1432,817,843]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" value="1980-06-26">26.vi.1980</date>
, coll. 
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC341E0F760FF4AFCF3" box="[208,220,853,879]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14415" name="&amp;quot;Alexandru Ioan Cuza&amp;quot; University" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="Herbarium">I</collectionCode>
. Gutierez.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="4AC03CAFFFBBFFC34066F760FD1AFC0F" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC34066F760FE57FCF3" bold="true" box="[342,449,853,879]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
<collectingRegion id="386CF810FFBBFFC34066F760FE2AFCF3" box="[342,444,853,879]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="ECAEFD7BFFBBFFC340F9F760FE65FCF3" box="[457,499,853,879]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC34332F760FDA9FCF3" box="[514,575,853,879]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">ZISP</collectionCode>
) 
<quantity id="3D509B17FFBBFFC3437EF760FD00FCF3" box="[590,662,853,879]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
ESE of San Cristóbal de las Casas, 
<geoCoordinate id="9F9C5035FFBBFFC3451CF760FB30FCF3" box="[1068,1190,853,879]" degrees="16.668022" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" precision="1" value="16.668022">16.668022</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="9F9C5035FFBBFFC34581F760FAA3FCEC" box="[1201,1333,853,880]" degrees="92.550506" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" precision="1" value="-92.55051">-92.550506</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="3D509B17FFBBFFC34470F760FA01FCF3" box="[1344,1431,853,879]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" unit="m" value="2400.0">2400 m</quantity>
, pine forest, 
<date id="8E161032FFBBFFC3402AF74CFE24FC0F" box="[282,434,889,915]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" value="2021-08-06" valueMax="2021-08-07" valueMin="2021-08-06">6–7.viii.2021</date>
, coll. 
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC340C3F74CFD9AFC0F" box="[499,524,889,915]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. 
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC3433FF74CFD8CFC0F" box="[527,538,889,915]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14415" name="&amp;quot;Alexandru Ioan Cuza&amp;quot; University" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="Herbarium">I</collectionCode>
. Khalaim.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="4AC03CAFFFBBFFC343A2F74DFECBFC2B" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC343A2F74DFCAFFC0E" bold="true" box="[658,825,888,914]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
<collectingCountry id="82BF7662FFBBFFC343A2F74DFCA2FC0E" box="[658,820,888,914]" name="Honduras" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">HONDURAS</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="ECAEFD7BFFBBFFC3420FF74CFCFEFC0F" box="[831,872,889,915]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC34246F74CFC2DFC0F" box="[886,955,889,915]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1008" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1008" name="American Entomological Institute" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">AEIC</collectionCode>
) Cerro Monserrat, 
<quantity id="3D509B17FFBBFFC345BFF74CFB73FC0F" box="[1167,1253,889,915]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="8E161032FFBBFFC345C0F74CFAF6FC0F" box="[1264,1376,889,915]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" value="1994-05-30">30.v.1994</date>
, coll. H. &amp; 
<collectionCode id="9CB9AE37FFBBFFC341E5F7A8FF7AFC2B" box="[213,236,925,951]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. Howden.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B2B26579FFBBFFC341F7F7F4FB38FC47" box="[199,1198,961,987]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="description">
<paragraph id="FA1736F2FFBBFFC341F7F7F4FB38FC47" blockId="16.[151,1437,312,1779]" box="[199,1198,961,987]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC341F7F7F4FEA9FC47" bold="true" box="[199,319,961,987]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Variation.</emphasis>
The male from 
<collectingRegion id="386CF810FFBBFFC340C3F7F4FDC6FC47" box="[499,592,961,987]" country="Mexico" name="Morelos" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Morelos</collectingRegion>
has lower part of mesopleuron extensively yellowish.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B2B26579FFBBFFC341F7F7D0FE80FBDB" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="FA1736F2FFBBFFC341F7F7D0FE80FBDB" blockId="16.[151,1437,312,1779]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC341F7F7D0FEF7FC63" bold="true" box="[199,353,997,1023]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Distribution.</emphasis>
Canada (Ontario), USA (northeast and east), Mexico (Nuevo León, Tamaulipas, Hidalgo, Morelos, Puebla, Guerrero, Oaxaca, Chiapas), Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Costa Rica. 
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC345F9F03CFE80FBDB" bold="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
First record from 
<collectingCountry id="82BF7662FFBBFFC341A7F018FE87FBDB" box="[151,273,1069,1095]" name="Honduras" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Honduras</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B2B26579FFBBFFC341F7F064FEC3F96F" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="FA1736F2FFBBFFC341F7F064FEC8FB67" blockId="16.[151,1437,312,1779]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC341F7F064FEB1FBF7" bold="true" box="[199,295,1105,1131]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Biology.</emphasis>
There are many host records from wood boring insects, especially from branches lying on the ground (
<bibRefCitation id="9E394B03FFBBFFC341AFF040FE38FB13" author="Townes, H. K. &amp; Townes, M." box="[159,430,1141,1167]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" pagination="1 - 676" refId="ref43892" refString="Townes, H. K. &amp; Townes, M. (1960) Ichneumon-flies of America North of Mexico: 2. Subfamilies Ephialtinae, Xoridinae, Acaenitinae. United States National Museum Bulletin, 216 (Part 2), 1 - 676. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.216.1 - 2" type="journal article" year="1960">Townes &amp; Townes 1960</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="9E394B03FFBBFFC34089F040FDA8FB13" author="Gauld, I. D." box="[441,574,1141,1167]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" pagination="1 - 589" refId="ref41293" refString="Gauld, I. D. (1991) The Ichneumonidae of Costa Rica, 1. Introduction, keys to subfamilies, and keys to the species of the lower Pimpliform subfamilies Rhyssinae, Poemeniinae, Acaenitinae and Cylloceriinae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 47, 1 - 589." type="journal article" year="1991">Gauld 1991</bibRefCitation>
). Most records are from 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC3427AF040FB14FB13" authority="(Coleoptera)" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" baseAuthorityName="Coleoptera" box="[842,1154,1141,1167]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cerambycidae (Coleoptera)</taxonomicName>
, and less commonly from 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC341A7F0ACFEB6FB2F" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1815" box="[151,288,1177,1203]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Buprestidae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC3401DF0ACFE59FB2F" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[301,463,1177,1203]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Curculionidae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC340ECF0ACFDECFB2F" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1815" box="[476,634,1177,1203]" class="Insecta" family="Melandryidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Melandryidae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC343B8F0ACFC3DFB2F" authority="(Coleoptera)" authorityName="Lacordaire" authorityYear="1859" baseAuthorityName="Coleoptera" box="[648,939,1177,1203]" class="Insecta" family="Synchroidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Synchroidae (Coleoptera)</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC342D6F0ACFB7DFB2F" authority="(Lepidoptera)" authorityName="Boisduval" authorityYear="1828" baseAuthorityName="Lepidoptera" box="[998,1259,1177,1203]" class="Insecta" family="Sesiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sesiidae (Lepidoptera)</taxonomicName>
. All parasitoids were reared in North 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC340BBF088FE79FB4B" authorityName="Santos-Silva &amp; Tavakilian" authorityYear="2009" box="[395,495,1213,1239]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="America" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">America</taxonomicName>
. Complete list of insect and plant hosts of 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC342E8F08BFBCEFB4B" box="[984,1112,1214,1239]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ephialtes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irritator">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC342E8F08BFBCEFB4B" box="[984,1112,1214,1239]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">D. irritator</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was published by 
<bibRefCitation id="9E394B03FFBBFFC3441EF088FECCFB67" author="Tindall, K. V. &amp; Fothergill, K." pageId="16" pageNumber="217" pagination="238 - 240" refId="ref43683" refString="Tindall, K. V. &amp; Fothergill, K. (2012) Dolichomitus irritator (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae): a new parasite of Dectes texanus (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) in soybeans. Florida Entomologist, 95 (1), 238 - 240. https: // doi. org / 10.1653 / 024.095.0143" type="journal article" year="2012">Tindall &amp; Fothergill (2012)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA1736F2FFBBFFC341F7F130FB91FA6B" blockId="16.[151,1437,312,1779]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
Most host records were provided by 
<bibRefCitation id="9E394B03FFBBFFC3435CF130FC0EFA83" author="Townes, H. K. &amp; Townes, M." box="[620,920,1285,1311]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" pagination="1 - 676" refId="ref43892" refString="Townes, H. K. &amp; Townes, M. (1960) Ichneumon-flies of America North of Mexico: 2. Subfamilies Ephialtinae, Xoridinae, Acaenitinae. United States National Museum Bulletin, 216 (Part 2), 1 - 676. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.216.1 - 2" type="journal article" year="1960">Townes &amp; Townes (1960)</bibRefCitation>
: 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC34295F130FA8FFA83" authority="(Newman)" baseAuthorityName="Newman" baseAuthorityYear="1840" box="[933,1305,1285,1311]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anelaphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallelus">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC34295F130FB00FA83" box="[933,1174,1285,1311]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Anelaphus parallelus</emphasis>
(Newman)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC34416F130FA0BFA83" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1793" box="[1318,1437,1285,1311]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anelaphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="villosus">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC34416F130FA0BFA83" box="[1318,1437,1285,1311]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">A. villosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(F.) on the American chestnut 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC340DEF11CFCE5FADF" authority="(Marsh.) Borkh." authorityName="Borkh." baseAuthorityName="Marsh." box="[494,883,1321,1347]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dentata">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC340DEF11CFD22FADF" box="[494,692,1321,1347]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Castanea dentata</emphasis>
(Marsh.) Borkh.
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC3429BF11CFBA4FADF" box="[939,1074,1321,1347]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC3429BF11CFB9FFADF" box="[939,1033,1321,1347]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Quercus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC3450FF11CFB72FADF" box="[1087,1252,1321,1347]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Elaphidion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC3450FF11CFB2DFADF" box="[1087,1211,1321,1347]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Elaphidion</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
on 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC34420F11CFA01FADF" box="[1296,1431,1321,1347]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC34420F11CFAF8FADF" box="[1296,1390,1321,1347]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Quercus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC341A7F178FEDBFAFB" box="[151,333,1357,1383]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Graphisurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC341A7F178FEB3FAFB" box="[151,293,1357,1383]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Graphisurus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
, “ 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC34056F17BFE29FAFB" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[358,447,1358,1383]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Leptura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC34056F17BFE29FAFB" box="[358,447,1358,1383]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Leptura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” on 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC340C5F178FDEDFAFB" box="[501,635,1357,1383]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC340C5F178FDC5FAFB" box="[501,595,1357,1383]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Quercus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC343B7F178FC72FAFB" authority="(Forster)" baseAuthorityName="Forster" baseAuthorityYear="1771" box="[647,996,1357,1383]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Megacyllene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robiniae">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC343B7F178FCEDFAFB" box="[647,891,1357,1383]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Megacyllene robiniae</emphasis>
(Forster)
</taxonomicName>
(= 
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC3453BF17BFBD8FAFB" box="[1035,1102,1358,1383]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">pictus</emphasis>
Drury) on 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC345FAF178FAAFFAFB" box="[1226,1337,1357,1383]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Juglandaceae" genus="Carya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC345FAF178FA86FAFB" box="[1226,1296,1357,1383]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Carya</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC34475F178FED4FA17" authority="Gahan" authorityName="Gahan" authorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Obrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufulum">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC34475F178FF66FA17" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Obrium rufulum</emphasis>
Gahan
</taxonomicName>
on 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC34040F147FD96FA17" box="[368,512,1393,1419]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Fraxinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC34040F147FE43FA17" box="[368,469,1394,1419]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Fraxinus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC3433EF144FD21FA17" baseAuthorityName="Linne" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[526,695,1393,1419]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pachyta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lamed">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC3433EF144FD21FA17" box="[526,695,1393,1419]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Pachyta lamed</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.), 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC343CCF144FB1CFA17" authority="(Newman)" baseAuthorityName="Newman" baseAuthorityYear="1840" box="[764,1162,1393,1419]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parelaphidion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incertum">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC343CCF144FB9FFA17" box="[764,1033,1393,1419]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Parelaphidion incertum</emphasis>
(Newman)
</taxonomicName>
on 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC34588F144FABFFA17" box="[1208,1321,1393,1419]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Juglandaceae" genus="Carya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC34588F144FB68FA17" box="[1208,1278,1393,1419]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Carya</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC34407F144FE92FA33" baseAuthorityName="Linne" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Rhagium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inquisitor">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC34407F144FE92FA33" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Rhagium inquisitor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) (= 
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC3406FF1A0FE2EFA33" box="[351,440,1429,1455]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">lineatus</emphasis>
Oliver), 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC3432FF1A0FD78FA33" box="[543,750,1429,1455]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Saperda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discoidea">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC3432FF1A0FD78FA33" box="[543,750,1429,1455]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Saperda discoidea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
F. and 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC34272F1A0FB17FA33" authority="(Say)" baseAuthorityName="Say" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[834,1153,1429,1455]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Trigonarthris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proxima">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC34272F1A0FBAAFA33" box="[834,1084,1429,1455]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Trigonarthris proxima</emphasis>
(Say)
</taxonomicName>
on 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC3459CF1A0FA9DFA33" box="[1196,1291,1429,1455]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Acer" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC3459CF1A0FB77FA33" box="[1196,1249,1429,1455]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Acer</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC34428F1A0FE61FA4F" authority="(Say)" baseAuthorityName="Say" baseAuthorityYear="1827" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Xylotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annosus">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC34428F1A0FF65FA4F" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Xylotrechus annosus</emphasis>
(Say) (Cerambycidae)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC34332F18CFC23FA4F" authority="Say" authorityName="Say" authorityYear="1824" box="[514,949,1465,1491]" class="Insecta" family="Melandryidae" genus="Melandrya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striata">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC34332F18CFD58FA4F" box="[514,718,1465,1491]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Melandrya striata</emphasis>
Say (Melandryidae)
</taxonomicName>
on 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC342D1F18FFBC6FA4F" box="[993,1104,1465,1491]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC342D1F18FFBB1FA4F" box="[993,1063,1466,1491]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Fagus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC3456DF18CFEAFFA6B" authority="Newman" authorityName="Newman" authorityYear="1838" class="Insecta" family="Synchroidae" genus="Synchroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctata">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC3456DF18CFAB9FA4F" box="[1117,1327,1465,1491]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Synchroa punctata</emphasis>
Newman (Synchroidae)
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC34043F1E8FD64FA6B" authority="(Clerck)" baseAuthorityName="Clerck" box="[371,754,1501,1527]" class="Insecta" family="Sesiidae" genus="Synanthedon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tipuliformis">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC34043F1E8FD18FA6B" box="[371,654,1501,1527]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Synanthedon tipuliformis</emphasis>
(Clerck)
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC34230F1E8FC18FA6B" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[768,910,1501,1527]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
: 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC342A8F1E8FC6CFA6B" authorityName="Boisduval" authorityYear="1828" box="[920,1018,1501,1527]" class="Insecta" family="Sesiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sesiidae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA1736F2FFBBFFC341F7F234FB59F91B" blockId="16.[151,1437,312,1779]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
Other host records are from 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC34334F234FC19F987" authority="(Haldeman)" baseAuthorityName="Haldeman" baseAuthorityYear="1847" box="[516,911,1537,1563]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Astyleiopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variegatus">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC34334F234FC94F987" box="[516,770,1537,1563]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Astyleiopus variegatus</emphasis>
(Haldeman)
</taxonomicName>
on 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC34289F234FBC2F987" box="[953,1108,1537,1563]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Acer" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="negundo">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC34289F234FBC2F987" box="[953,1108,1537,1563]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Acer negundo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. (
<bibRefCitation id="9E394B03FFBBFFC345B2F234FAD7F987" author="Chittenden, F. H." box="[1154,1345,1537,1563]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" pagination="247 - 251" refId="ref40677" refString="Chittenden, F. H. (1893) Observations on some hymenopterous parasites of Coleoptera. Insect Life, 5, 247 - 251." type="journal article" year="1893">Chittenden 1893</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="9E394B03FFBBFFC3447DF234FF45F9A3" author="Kaston, B. J." pageId="16" pageNumber="217" pagination="351 - 361" refId="ref42003" refString="Kaston, B. J. (1937) Notes on hymenopterous parasites of elm insects in Connecticut. Bulletin of the Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station, New Haven, 396, 351 - 361." type="journal article" year="1937">Kaston 1937</bibRefCitation>
), 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC341DAF210FDD8F9A3" authority="(Forster)" baseAuthorityName="Forster" baseAuthorityYear="1771" box="[234,590,1573,1599]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Megacyllene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robiniae">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC341DAF210FE77F9A3" box="[234,481,1573,1599]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Megacyllene robiniae</emphasis>
(Forster)
</taxonomicName>
(= 
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC3434BF213FD28F9A3" box="[635,702,1574,1599]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">pictus</emphasis>
Drury) (
<bibRefCitation id="9E394B03FFBBFFC34217F210FC71F9A3" author="Champlain, A. B." box="[807,999,1573,1599]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" pagination="95 - 100" refId="ref40641" refString="Champlain, A. B. (1922) Records of hymenopterous parasites in Pennsylvania. Psyche, 29, 95 - 100. https: // doi. org / 10.1155 / 1922 / 98647" type="journal article" year="1922">Champlain 1922</bibRefCitation>
) and 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC3451DF210FEDDF9FF" authority="(DeGeer)" baseAuthorityName="DeGeer" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Graphisurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciatus">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC3451DF210FABFF9A3" box="[1069,1321,1573,1599]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Graphisurus fasciatus</emphasis>
(DeGeer) (Cerambycidae)
</taxonomicName>
on hickory (
<bibRefCitation id="9E394B03FFBBFFC340EFF27CFDE3F9FF" author="Kaston, B. J." box="[479,629,1609,1635]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" pagination="351 - 361" refId="ref42003" refString="Kaston, B. J. (1937) Notes on hymenopterous parasites of elm insects in Connecticut. Bulletin of the Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station, New Haven, 396, 351 - 361." type="journal article" year="1937">Kaston 1937</bibRefCitation>
), 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC343BAF27CFC62F9FF" box="[650,1012,1609,1635]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Chrysobothris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC343BAF27CFCBCF9FF" box="[650,810,1609,1635]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Chrysobothris</emphasis>
sp. (Buprestidae)
</taxonomicName>
on 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC34511F27CFB78F9FF" box="[1057,1262,1609,1635]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cercis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="canadensis">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC34511F27CFB78F9FF" box="[1057,1262,1609,1635]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Cercis canadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. (
<bibRefCitation id="9E394B03FFBBFFC3442FF27CFF46F91B" author="Champlain, A. B." pageId="16" pageNumber="217" pagination="95 - 100" refId="ref40641" refString="Champlain, A. B. (1922) Records of hymenopterous parasites in Pennsylvania. Psyche, 29, 95 - 100. https: // doi. org / 10.1155 / 1922 / 98647" type="journal article" year="1922">Champlain 1922</bibRefCitation>
) and 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC3403FF258FD8FF91B" box="[271,537,1645,1671]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lapathi">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC3403FF258FD8FF91B" box="[271,537,1645,1671]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Cryptorhynchus lapathi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) (
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC34369F258FD6DF91B" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[601,763,1645,1671]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Curculionidae</taxonomicName>
) on 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC3421DF258FC1AF91B" box="[813,908,1645,1671]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC3421DF258FCF3F91B" box="[813,869,1645,1671]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Salix</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="9E394B03FFBBFFC342AAF258FBB2F91B" author="Pierce, W. D." box="[922,1060,1645,1671]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" pagination="380 - 396" refId="ref42965" refString="Pierce, W. D. (1908) A list of parasites known to attack American Rhynchophora. Journal of Economic Entomology, 1 (6), 380 - 396. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jee / 1.6.380" type="journal article" year="1908">Pierce 1908</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="9E394B03FFBBFFC34500F258FB54F91B" author="Kaston, B. J." box="[1072,1218,1645,1671]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" pagination="351 - 361" refId="ref42003" refString="Kaston, B. J. (1937) Notes on hymenopterous parasites of elm insects in Connecticut. Bulletin of the Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station, New Haven, 396, 351 - 361." type="journal article" year="1937">Kaston 1937</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA1736F2FFBBFFC341F7F2A4FEC3F96F" blockId="16.[151,1437,312,1779]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
Recently, 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC34008F2A7FE21F937" box="[312,439,1682,1707]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ephialtes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irritator">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC34008F2A7FE21F937" box="[312,439,1682,1707]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">D. irritator</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was reared from 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC343B0F2A7FBDDF937" authority="LeConte" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1862" box="[640,1099,1681,1707]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Dectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="texanus">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC343B0F2A7FCBCF937" box="[640,810,1682,1707]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Dectes texanus</emphasis>
LeConte (Curculionidae)
</taxonomicName>
on soybean 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC345ECF2A4FAFCF937" box="[1244,1386,1681,1707]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Glycine" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="max">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC345ECF2A4FAFCF937" box="[1244,1386,1681,1707]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Glycine max</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) (
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC341AFF280FE98F953" box="[159,270,1717,1743]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
); this is the first record of 
<taxonomicName id="3DA84D71FFBBFFC3437DF283FD58F953" box="[589,718,1718,1743]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ephialtes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irritator">
<emphasis id="C8DCEAE0FFBBFFC3437DF283FD58F953" box="[589,718,1718,1743]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">D. irritator</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
utilizing hosts within an annual, herbaceous plant (
<bibRefCitation id="9E394B03FFBBFFC3441AF280FEDFF96F" author="Tindall, K. V. &amp; Fothergill, K." pageId="16" pageNumber="217" pagination="238 - 240" refId="ref43683" refString="Tindall, K. V. &amp; Fothergill, K. (2012) Dolichomitus irritator (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae): a new parasite of Dectes texanus (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) in soybeans. Florida Entomologist, 95 (1), 238 - 240. https: // doi. org / 10.1653 / 024.095.0143" type="journal article" year="2012">Tindall &amp; Fothergill 2012</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>