217 lines
22 KiB
XML
217 lines
22 KiB
XML
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<document id="362673E7818A7CE6C103F60EB966C31A" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4272.3.4SLASH11169" ID-CLB-Dataset="32939" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4272.3.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9a715a96-332a-4aed-8952-a2b1899be448" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="892498" ID-ZooBank="E71F8FA9-369E-4BC0-AF53-4E14D3BCD310" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1496131036596" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="David, K. J., Hancock, D. L., Singh, Shakti Kumar, Ramani, S., Behere, G. T. & Salini, S." docDate="2017" docId="6F58879CFFBB7351D4CAF95FFF38FD37" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4272.3.4SLASH11169.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4272 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Bactrocera (Bactrocera) furcata David and Hancock, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="391" masterDocId="9361FFE4FFB87354D45DFFFDFFC7FF99" masterDocTitle="New species, new records and updated subgeneric key of Bactrocera Macquart (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae: Dacini) from India" masterLastPageNumber="400" masterPageNumber="386" pageNumber="389" updateTime="1698440051765" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="3B5DF03079FD722CF6CD0D70C9C31D1E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="88ACC30589B1DB384E4D58048FBAA2D6">
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<mods:title id="C37756D7FCACCFF146EF46C78F1FA556">New species, new records and updated subgeneric key of Bactrocera Macquart (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae: Dacini) from India</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="9244568573535139AC4F69ABF8673703" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="211428F0B1C08E5DC59A7F37FD88B400">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="18C0AB994C147732F82EB7412AA8665C">David, K. J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="FCB69AD12233CDCC7FA19CC899DEF032" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F6C83B2F7255161FDAB724A08B60ECFE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9B7663B4D73BE22CBBA376D967CF4338">Hancock, D. L.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="7E7CF0C86B602AF54147BD4C30AEDADD" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="803518F892EF4D5F5F5854C3F2748581">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="55AC19BDCB8E1089C7E05A475BE64C92">Singh, Shakti Kumar</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="9A1C7150D26628181B506577F9A1550D" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="5668AFCA9A8FEB7A89709FC8600A9098">
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<mods:roleTerm id="EEC7E0EE1608849988FCE25833915167">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3A47D62FAA9B90CA9DD9C812170C0DE4">Ramani, S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="1ED6767D14ACA5FFEFDD6ECFE50ED496" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2CF8DD77005366675DFF1D3D3C8E7B3D">Behere, G. T.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="7CD660DDA5F376377E71820719771215" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BF40CCC76D85530F32178511AAE737A8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="EB234AFB624C04E10E47AEF1744443F3">Salini, S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="1A65C9C595DCDF699A49E3E76F3238E6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="91460123F2C7ABF157D8FC44CCF03BFA">
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<mods:title id="55DEF9233801DFE35146E92434FC0A61">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="2A1DA2975E6456B2F1A6FF3C65049C21">
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<mods:date id="35AC0FFADF6FDF2A8845F60FAA20701D">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="F5161F34F94B9ACF1DD348DAA9E65195" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="9CD73667CC1910580E3A0A4967D400A2">4272</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="8218C10D1B6BEE01E6252BBE0DC67093" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="3535AAD1484283068187C02F92217F13">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="CA4FC75726A58E878A25FBF264A06A48">386</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="5013891647440CE573A3BEEEFA3A3E6B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="21B8E9E891DF8D55ED0BEF2E133D3A80" type="CLB-Dataset">32939</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3004B5A33060812971D8C880C74C8317" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4272.3.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A6FEE04737EA5D8B36AB0C3D08AA27AF" type="GBIF-Dataset">9a715a96-332a-4aed-8952-a2b1899be448</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="85F293BE0C8FA5F9C96A49442734F31A" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9C808FF132E10F87F1AA13006393DA58" type="Zenodo-Dep">892498</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="6F58879CFFBB7351D4CAF95FFF38FD37" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6028519" ID-GBIF-Taxon="131810793" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6028519" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6F58879CFFBB7351D4CAF95FFF38FD37" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6F58879CFFBB7351D4CAF95FFF38FD37" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="391" pageId="3" pageNumber="389">
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<subSubSection id="AFEB6501FFBB7357D4CAF95FFEFEF947" pageId="3" pageNumber="389" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="E74E368AFFBB7357D4CAF95FFC41F924" blockId="3.[151,902,1698,1758]" box="[151,902,1698,1725]" pageId="3" pageNumber="389">
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<heading id="BC0681E6FFBB7357D4CAF95FFC41F924" bold="true" box="[151,902,1698,1725]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="389" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="D585EA98FFBB7357D4CAF95FFC41F924" bold="true" box="[151,902,1698,1725]" pageId="3" pageNumber="389">
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<taxonomicName id="20F14D09FFBB7357D4CAF95FFCDBF924" ID-CoL="9HTR2" authority="David and Hancock" authorityName="David and Hancock" box="[151,796,1698,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="389" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcata" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Bactrocera">
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<emphasis id="D585EA98FFBB7357D4CAF95FFEDBF925" bold="true" box="[151,284,1698,1724]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="389">Bactrocera</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="D585EA98FFBB7357D570F95FFE75F925" bold="true" box="[301,434,1698,1724]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="389">Bactrocera</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="D585EA98FFBB7357D599F95FFDDBF925" bold="true" box="[452,540,1698,1724]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="389">furcata</emphasis>
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David and Hancock
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="CEB657E3FFBB7357D774F95EFC41F924" box="[809,902,1699,1725]" pageId="3" pageNumber="389" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E74E368AFFBB7357D4CAF938FEFEF947" blockId="3.[151,902,1698,1758]" box="[151,313,1733,1758]" pageId="3" pageNumber="389">
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(
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<figureCitation id="7FCA2A0FFFBB7357D4C3F938FEF6F947" box="[158,305,1733,1758]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1983,2005]" captionTargetBox="[239,1348,460,1954]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[226,1360,450,1965]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1 a – g. Bactrocera (Bactrocera) furcata sp. nov. a, head (profile view); b, scutum (dorsal view); c, thorax (lateral view) and legs; d, abdomen (female); e, wing; f, aculeus tip; g, spicules at distal end of eversible membrane." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/892500/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="389">Figures 1a–g</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AFEB6501FFBB7351D4CAF8F0FA4EFF4D" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="391" pageId="3" pageNumber="389" type="description">
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<paragraph id="E74E368AFFBB7350D4CAF8F0FB35FE36" blockId="3.[151,1437,1805,2010]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,431]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="390" pageId="3" pageNumber="389">
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<emphasis id="D585EA98FFBB7357D4CAF8F0FEEEF8BF" bold="true" box="[151,297,1805,1830]" pageId="3" pageNumber="389">Description.</emphasis>
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Large sized, black species (
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<quantity id="20099B6FFFBB7357D62FF8F3FD17F8BF" box="[626,720,1806,1830]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="389" unit="mm" value="8.7">8.7 mm</quantity>
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). Frons fulvous with two frontal setae and single orbital seta, ocellar triangle black, ocellus fuscous, outer vertical seta and medial vertical seta present; occiput fuscous with a row of thin, black postocular setae; face fulvous with elongate, black spot in each antennal furrow and a medial longitudinal black band, gena fulvous with subocular spot and seta. Scape, pedicel fuscous, first flagellomere dark fuscous, combined length of pedicel and first flagellomere as long as the vertical length of face. Scutum black with narrow, yellow lateral postsutural vitta ending just before intra-alar seta. Yellow markings as follows: postpronotal lobe, notopleural lobe, narrow anepisternal stripe, as broad as notopleural lobe, continued as a small spot on katepisternum, 0.6 of katatergite; 0.9 of anatergite. Scutellum yellow with narrow, black basal band, mediotergite and subscutellum black. Chaetotaxy: 2 scapular setae, 1 anterior notopleural seta, 1 notopleural seta, 1 anepisternal seta, 1 postsutural supra-alar seta, 1 post-alar seta, 1 intra-alar seta, 1 prescutellar acrostichal seta, 1 scutellar seta. Legs: all femora with fuscous markings, 0.7 of fore and midfemur, 0.25 of hindfemur, tibia fuscous, tarsal segments fulvous. Wing (
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<quantity id="20099B6FFFBC7350D51DFEB1FE50FEFD" box="[320,407,332,356]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="390" unit="mm" value="7.4">7.4 mm</quantity>
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) predominantly hyaline with narrow costal band from cell sc to wing apex confluent with vein R2+3, extension of cell bcu longer than bcu, anal streak present. Abdomen oval, predominantly red-brown to dark brown except fulvous band on tergites I+II posteriorly and a black T-shaped marking on tergites III-V.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="B38E6602FFBC7350D4CAF842FB18F86D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/892500/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="390" targetBox="[239,1348,460,1954]" targetPageId="4">
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<paragraph id="E74E368AFFBC7350D4CAF842FB18F86D" blockId="4.[151,1436,1983,2036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="390">
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<emphasis id="D585EA98FFBC7350D4CAF842FEFCF84D" bold="true" box="[151,315,1983,2005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="390">FIGURE 1a–g.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="20F14D09FFBC7350D519F83CFD56F84C" box="[324,657,1983,2006]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="390" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcata" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Bactrocera">
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<emphasis id="D585EA98FFBC7350D519F83CFE72F84F" box="[324,437,1985,2006]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="390">Bactrocera</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="D585EA98FFBC7350D59BF83CFDF0F84F" box="[454,567,1985,2006]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="390">Bactrocera</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="D585EA98FFBC7350D614F842FD56F84C" box="[585,657,1983,2005]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="390">furcata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="D585EA98FFBC7350D6C7F83DFD2AF84C" bold="true" box="[666,749,1984,2005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="390">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="CEB657E3FFBC7350D6C7F83DFD2AF84C" box="[666,749,1984,2005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="390" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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a, head (profile view); b, scutum (dorsal view); c, thorax (lateral view) and legs; d, abdomen (female); e, wing; f, aculeus tip; g, spicules at distal end of eversible membrane.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="E74E368AFFBD7351D49AFF6AFA4EFF4D" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,686]" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">
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Female genitalia: Oviscape black (
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<quantity id="20099B6FFFBD7351D631FF65FD17FF29" box="[620,720,152,176]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" unit="mm" value="1.9">1.9 mm</quantity>
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); eversible membrane (
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<quantity id="20099B6FFFBD7351D7B3FF65FB88FF29" box="[1006,1103,152,176]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
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) with spicules of eversible membrane having single pointed projection, aculeus (
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<quantity id="20099B6FFFBD7351D6B2FF41FC80FF4D" box="[751,839,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
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) with apex forked and four pairs of preapical setae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AFEB6501FFBD7351D49AFF22FABAFF61" box="[199,1405,223,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="E74E368AFFBD7351D49AFF22FABAFF61" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,686]" box="[199,1405,223,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">
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<materialsCitation id="57993CD7FFBD7351D49AFF22FABAFF61" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1563123536" box="[199,1405,223,248]" collectingDate="2006-03-14" collectionCode="UASB" collectorName="David, K. J." country="India" location="Navanegere" municipality="Sirsi" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Karnataka" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="D585EA98FFBD7351D49AFF22FE77FF61" bold="true" box="[199,432,223,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="384A8828FFBD7351D5EAFF22FDD8FF61" box="[439,543,223,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="F1F7FD03FFBD7351D67BFF1DFDFCFF6E" box="[550,571,224,247]" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="9FE6761AFFBD7351D614FF1DFD5CFF61" box="[585,667,224,248]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="2535F868FFBD7351D6FBFF22FCDBFF61" box="[678,796,223,248]" country="India" name="Karnataka" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">Karnataka</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="072AACF0FFBD7351D775FF22FC99FF61" box="[808,862,223,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">Sirsi</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="E22E6051FFBD7351D734FF1DFC36FF61" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6F58879CFFBB7351D4CAF95FFF38FD37:E22E6051FFBD7351D734FF1DFC36FF61" box="[873,1009,224,248]" country="India" municipality="Sirsi" name="Navanegere" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" stateProvince="Karnataka">Navanegere</location>
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,
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<date id="934F104AFFBD7351D7A0FF22FB47FF61" box="[1021,1152,223,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" value="2006-03-14">
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<collectingDate id="830BE9A2FFBD7351D7A0FF22FB47FF61" box="[1021,1152,223,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" value="2006-03-14">14.iii. 2006</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="4A04535CFFBD7351D0D6FF22FAD6FF6E" box="[1163,1297,223,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">David, K. J.</collectorName>
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(
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<collectionCode id="81E0AE4FFFBD7351D17CFF1DFAB5FF61" box="[1313,1394,224,248]" country="India" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yr7i-jnjm" name="University of Agricultural Sciences" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">UASB</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AFEB6501FFBD7351D49AFEF9FE9FFED9" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" type="etymology">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="E74E368AFFBD7351D49AFEF9FE9FFED9" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,686]" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="D585EA98FFBD7351D49AFEF9FE89FE84" bold="true" box="[199,334,260,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
The species name is an adjective based on the forked appearance of the aculeus tip (forked=
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="20F14D09FFBD7351D4A6FEDAFE8AFED9" box="[251,333,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcata">furcata</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
).
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="AFEB6501FFBD7351D49AFEB1FF38FD37" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" type="discussion">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="E74E368AFFBD7351D49AFEB1FF38FD37" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,686]" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="D585EA98FFBD7351D49AFEB1FEFCFEFC" bold="true" box="[199,315,332,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="20F14D09FFBD7351D518FEB0FDDBFEFD" box="[325,540,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcata">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="D585EA98FFBD7351D518FEB0FDDBFEFD" box="[325,540,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">Bactrocera furcata</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
is similar to
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="20F14D09FFBD7351D6E7FEB0FCF3FEFD" box="[698,820,333,356]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caryeae">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="D585EA98FFBD7351D6E7FEB0FCF3FEFD" box="[698,820,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">B. caryeae</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
in having a predominantly black scutum, a similarly patterned abdomen, narrow costal band confluent with vein R2+3 and extensive femoral markings, but can be differentiated by the forked aculeus tip, spicules of eversible membrane and larger size (
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="20F14D09FFBD7351D0DCFE65FB3DFE36" box="[1153,1274,408,431]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caryeae">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="D585EA98FFBD7351D0DCFE65FB3DFE36" box="[1153,1274,408,431]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">B. caryeae</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
measures less than
|
|||
|
<quantity id="20099B6FFFBD7351D492FE47FED1FE4A" box="[207,278,442,467]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
).
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="20F14D09FFBD7351D577FE41FD42FE4A" authority="Hardy" authorityName="Hardy" box="[298,645,442,467]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holtmanni">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="D585EA98FFBD7351D577FE41FDE5FE4A" box="[298,546,442,467]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">Bactrocera holtmanni</emphasis>
|
|||
|
(Hardy)
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
, which is also a member of the
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="20F14D09FFBD7351D7AEFE41FBA8FE4A" box="[1011,1135,442,467]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsalis">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="D585EA98FFBD7351D7AEFE41FBA8FE4A" box="[1011,1135,442,467]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">B. dorsalis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
complex, also possesses a bifid aculues but can be differentiated by the costal band overlapping vein R2+3. Because of the extensively dark femora and face,
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="20F14D09FFBD7351D500FDFBFE09FD87" box="[349,462,518,542]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcata">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="D585EA98FFBD7351D500FDFBFE09FD87" box="[349,462,518,542]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">B. furcata</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
keys to couplet
|
|||
|
<quantity id="20099B6FFFBD7351D6D6FDFBFD70FD87" box="[651,695,517,542]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.778" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" unit="in" value="7.0">7 in</quantity>
|
|||
|
the
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="20F14D09FFBD7351D6B7FDF8FCB3FD87" box="[746,884,517,542]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrotibialis">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="D585EA98FFBD7351D6B7FDF8FCB3FD87" box="[746,884,517,542]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">nigrotibialis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
complex in the key of
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="83604B7BFFBD7351D023FDFBFA5FFD87" author="Drew" box="[1150,1432,517,542]" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" refString="Drew, R. A. I. & Romig, M. C. (2016) Keys to the tropical fruit flies (Tephritidae: Dacinae) of South-East Asia. CAB International, Wallingford, 487 pp." type="book" year="2016">Drew and Romig (2016)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
, differing from both
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="20F14D09FFBD7351D529FDD7FD4EFDDB" authority="Perkins" authorityName="Perkins" box="[372,649,553,578]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrotibialis">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="D585EA98FFBD7351D529FDD7FDDBFDDB" box="[372,540,553,578]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">B. nigrotibialis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
(Perkins)
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
and
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="20F14D09FFBD7351D6E3FDD7FC12FDDB" authority="Drew & Romig" authorityName="Drew & Romig" box="[702,981,553,578]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellisi">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="D585EA98FFBD7351D6E3FDD7FCE6FDDB" box="[702,801,553,578]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">B. bellisi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Drew & Romig
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
in the shape of the postsutural vittae and costal band, paler abdomen, fulvous basal third of the fore and mid femora and, at least from
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="20F14D09FFBD7351D0FAFDB3FA88FDFF" box="[1191,1359,589,614]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="391" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrotibialis">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="D585EA98FFBD7351D0FAFDB3FA88FDFF" box="[1191,1359,589,614]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="391">B. nigrotibialis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
, in the bifid aculeus. Males (and lure records) are needed in order to establish the proper assignment of this species to a complex.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
</document>
|