144 lines
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144 lines
12 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.750.23536" ID-GBIF-Dataset="76063029-f3ff-46cd-a298-5a5dcaad4e3a" ID-PMC="PMC5913189" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-750-59" ID-PubMed="29692645" ID-ZBK="E60BAC2F51D547888825BD2113035CE0" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1313-2970-750-59" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 750" ModsDocTitle="A taxonomic study of Costa Rican Leptodrepana with the description of twenty-four new species (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Cheloninae)" checkinTime="1523946635855" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Dadelahi, Samin D., Shaw, Scott R., Aguirre, Helmuth & Almeida, Luis Felipe V. de" docDate="2018" docId="5E210E88D69A69A7B173FAA9DAAFD662" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 750: 59-130" docOrigin="ZooKeys 750" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.750.23536" docTitle="Leptodrepana demeter Dadelahi & Shaw, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="9B11025F-06FB-4E29-9626-90E5E45D537A" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="75" masterDocId="D632FF96FFF0FFD12D1B855FFFDCFFA8" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic study of Costa Rican Leptodrepana with the description of twenty-four new species (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Cheloninae)" masterLastPageNumber="130" masterPageNumber="59" pageNumber="75" updateTime="1668165699333" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A taxonomic study of Costa Rican Leptodrepana with the description of twenty-four new species (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Cheloninae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dadelahi, Samin D.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Shaw, Scott R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Aguirre, Helmuth</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Almeida, Luis Felipe V. de</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>750</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>59</mods:start>
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<mods:end>130</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.750.23536</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.750.23536</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-750-59</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">E60BAC2F51D547888825BD2113035CE0</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">E60BAC2F51D547888825BD2113035CE0</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="143590424" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9B11025F-06FB-4E29-9626-90E5E45D537A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5E210E88D69A69A7B173FAA9DAAFD662" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="16" pageNumber="75">
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<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="75">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/9B11025F-06FB-4E29-9626-90E5E45D537A" authority="Dadelahi & Shaw" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Leptodrepana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptodrepana demeter" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="demeter">Leptodrepana demeter Dadelahi & Shaw</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="16" pageNumber="75">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 24-28
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="75" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="75">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="75">
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Rounded carapace apex. In posterior view, the carapace apex is rugulose-lacunose and bears a small transverse carina directly above the posterior margin of the carapace. In lateral view the carapace is more than 4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide. Head black-brown; mesosoma mostly orange with some brownish black areas; carapace black with yellowish white elongate oval area baso-medially between dorsal carinae. Presence of the wide foveate groove at the precoxal sulcus.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="16" pageNumber="75">
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="75">
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Figures 24-28.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Leptodrepana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptodrepana demeter" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="demeter">Leptodrepana demeter</taxonomicName>
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. 24 Female habitus in lateral view 25 female habitus in dorsal view 26 metasoma in dorso-posterior view terminating rounded 27 metasoma in lateral view 28 metasoma in dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="75" type="holotype female">
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="75">Holotype female.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="75">BL 3.4 mm; FWL 3.06 mm; CL 1.92 mm; CW 0.4 mm; CL/CW 4.8.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="75" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="75">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="75">Color. Head black/brown, mandibles mostly yellowish brown but black/brown basally and apically; palpi yellowish white; antennae brown except scape, pedicel and base of first flagellomere yellowish white; mesosoma mostly orange with some brownish black areas on median pronotum (visible laterally), mesopleuron postero-ventrally and over the median flanges of the propodeal carina; legs mostly yellow, hind leg with brown areas apically on coxa and femur and white patch laterally on femur, tibia with distinct pattern: linear white ellipse ringed in brown visible dorsally running most of tibial length; wings suffused with light yellow/brown pigmentation; venation brown but veins 1M, RS+Ma, 2RS and 2M yellow or light brown; carapace black with yellowish white elongate oval area baso-medially between dorsal carinae.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="75">Head. HW 0.95 mm; HL 0.83 mm; HW/HL 1.15; face, genae, vertex and ocellar triangle rugulose-punctate; frons depressed, impunctate with fine parallel lineation transverse to median carinae; clypeus rugulose-punctate and apical margin rounded; occipital carina complete.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="75">Mesosoma. Pronotum foveate antero-laterally to weakly areolate-rugose to smooth postero-laterally; propleuron weakly areolate-rugose; mesoscutum medially with 2-3 irregular parallel pitted grooves between notauli; notauli distinct and visible anteriorly; mesonotal lobes granulate-punctate; scutellar sulcus with five well-defined depressions, all longer than wide; scutellar disc punctate; mesopleuron anteriorly rugose and medially foveate; precoxal sulcus with a wide foveate groove; propodeum coarsely areolate-rugose with distinct transverse carina raised into small roughly equal medial and lateral flanges.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="75">Metasoma. Carapace areolate-rugose basally graduating to rugulose-lacunose at apex; in dorsal and lateral views, carapace apex rounded; in posterior view, apex rounded and bearing a small transverse carina directly above the posterior margin of the carapace.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="75">Variation of paratype females. Color: apical margin of clypeus brownish orange; carapace small baso-medial area of brownish orange; HW 0.85-0.88 mm; HL 0.68-0.73 mm; HW/HL 1.2-1.26; BL 2.86 mm; FWL 2.33 mm; CL 1.4 mm; CW 0.32 mm; CL/CW 4.37.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="75">Paratype males. No males.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="75" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="75">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="75">Holotype female: GUANACASTE, Arenales W. side Volcan Cacao, 900 m, 1988-1989 (P. Hanson) [UWIM]. Paratype females: 1♀, same province, Est. Pitilla, 9 km S Santa Cecilia, 700 m, v.1989 (I. Gauld); 1♀, same data except iv.1989.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="75" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="75">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="75">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Leptodrepana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptodrepana demeter" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="demeter">Leptodrepana demeter</taxonomicName>
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may be confused with
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. conda" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" rank="species" species="conda">L. conda</taxonomicName>
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as both females are similar in color and have a rounded carapace apex. It may be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. conda" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" rank="species" species="conda">L. conda</taxonomicName>
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by presence of the wide foveate groove at the precoxal sulcus as opposed to a scrobiculate groove in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. conda" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" rank="species" species="conda">L. conda</taxonomicName>
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. In posterior view, the carapace apex of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. demeter" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" rank="species" species="demeter">L. demeter</taxonomicName>
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is rugulose-lacunose and bears a small transverse carina directly above the posterior margin of the carapace. Whereas in posterior view, the carapace apex of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. conda" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" rank="species" species="conda">L. conda</taxonomicName>
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is weakly areolate-rugose. When viewed laterally, the carapace of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. demeter" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" rank="species" species="demeter">L. demeter</taxonomicName>
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is more than 4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide. In
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. conda" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" rank="species" species="conda">L. conda</taxonomicName>
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the carapace is not more than 3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide. Additionally the propodeum of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. demeter" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" rank="species" species="demeter">L. demeter</taxonomicName>
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is mostly orange and the baso-median patch of yellowish white, when present, does not extend to the lateral margins of the carapace. The propodeum of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. conda" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" rank="species" species="conda">L. conda</taxonomicName>
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is blackish brown and the basal third of the carapace is completely yellowish white.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="75">
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Superficially
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. demeter" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" rank="species" species="demeter">L. demeter</taxonomicName>
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also resembles
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. atalanta" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" rank="species" species="atalanta">L. atalanta</taxonomicName>
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in color and size. However, the apex of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. demeter" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" rank="species" species="demeter">L. demeter</taxonomicName>
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is rounded in dorsal view (Figs 26, 28), while the carapace apex of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. atalanta" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" rank="species" species="atalanta">L. atalanta</taxonomicName>
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may terminate in a single pointed or truncated end (Fig. 10, 11).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="75" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="75">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="75">
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This species name stems from the Greek
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<taxonomicName genus="Demeter" lsidName="Demeter" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" rank="genus">Demeter</taxonomicName>
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representing the goddess of agriculture, sister of Zeus, and mother of Persephone.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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