479 lines
69 KiB
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479 lines
69 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1172.100483" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1172-61" ID-Pensoft-UUID="C30E46C9902F54D6B9BEDAC556A407ED" ID-ZooBank="6BAEC3DEE4B3477B948DDC1E0ACA631B" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1172-61" checkinTime="1690372444838" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Neal, Lenka, Abrahams, Emily, Wiklund, Helena, Rabone, Muriel, Bribiesca-Contreras, Guadalupe, Stewart, Eva C. D., Dahlgren, Thomas G. & Glover, Adrian G." docDate="2023" docId="54A66982831D575CB12169EDBC97A72B" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1172: 61-100" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1172" docPubDate="2023-07-25" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1172.100483" docTitle="Augeneria sp. NHM _ 4590" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="C30E46C9902F54D6B9BEDAC556A407ED" lastPageNumber="61" masterDocId="C30E46C9902F54D6B9BEDAC556A407ED" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy, phylogeny, and biodiversity of Lumbrineridae (Annelida, Polychaeta) from the Central Pacific Clarion-Clipperton Zone" masterLastPageNumber="100" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="61" updateTime="1690372444838" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title id="C3FECB9185DA0B43DBAF76EEAC5E0A31">Taxonomy, phylogeny, and biodiversity of Lumbrineridae (Annelida, Polychaeta) from the Central Pacific Clarion-Clipperton Zone</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9B3D4C08E3C440C20D31D58A91C54CE5">Neal, Lenka</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3CD684AE6D727068D35B680AF16A6FBB">Life Sciences Department, Natural History Museum, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2965C40CB7FCC9353D43F1754F15A955" type="email">l.nealova@nhm.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="FB0D868E36316D5BD9ECA3582EB3937B">Abrahams, Emily</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B63C50A5BF077375E0B2929BF4F38FC0">Life Sciences Department, Natural History Museum, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F15EFB95F0F83B78140C9BB8D5C98D11">Wiklund, Helena</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EEABB945D97C9F40286515052E8168FF" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8252-3504</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="C22CA45E03EF9EC7C5306D5C4382D906">Life Sciences Department, Natural History Museum, London SW 7 5 BD, UK & Department of Marine Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Box 463, 40530 Gothenburg, Sweden & Gothenburg Global Biodiversity Centre, Box 463, 40530 Gothenburg, Sweden</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="493AFF55B20A6517CA3F1B2F08ACA995">Rabone, Muriel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DC767376509AFB7CE55272B40F12BBCE" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8351-2313</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="43E7E5C669C5103BCB0D068EF5D3D0EC">Life Sciences Department, Natural History Museum, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6D3519FF653B4D6FF48E4633F33FC718">Bribiesca-Contreras, Guadalupe</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F49030A5B23387458CB07916D6148FC8" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8163-8724</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="60444FA2A69DCCFA7FED6C2E4BFC3860">Life Sciences Department, Natural History Museum, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="148382BC4CF7FC466BF85E761E2F6F83">Stewart, Eva C. D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FAC09917BF4168EC3F72AF89097DA334" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8383-5705</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="A85A231511B5A2AD7B2AFA3CD058B07D">Life Sciences Department, Natural History Museum, London SW 7 5 BD, UK & School of Ocean and Earth Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO 14 3 ZH, UK</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FE8F25FBD2681057B5D134F541BAB995">Dahlgren, Thomas G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C97EFAC939976130429046A957A24F5A" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6854-2031</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="F57DD1F8BF8BB91516AFE9FEC11431CE">Department of Marine Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Box 463, 40530 Gothenburg, Sweden & Gothenburg Global Biodiversity Centre, Box 463, 40530 Gothenburg, Sweden & NORCE Norwegian Research Centre, Bergen, Norway</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="C02ED4A4C187BD7C89533396D6BA5E3B">Glover, Adrian G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="56D881B3C24D5F6EC928E660D287CE41" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9489-074X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="AD910CEFB07636FD4168BD4ABF7EE92C">Life Sciences Department, Natural History Museum, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9D7928EFD62AE1CDDA41BD68B26DE4AC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B32888FDE1AC6047C8CB94C8D767D589">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="522AFA4DAF3173BB90B3E67F1D575891">
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<mods:date id="66ACE04060AA9D9FD24760D103FF4D51">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="466620F6D8F7D6251EB8B3ED5FAB863B">2023-07-25</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="20083CCE19C73621645009DA9F40AA80" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="7F136C64B988C9F0D550242A6ECECE60">1172</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="B1A52954861DA1E11653ACD82B1ECE9C" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="210E4A7748B2BD6302DC207295CE7FF9">61</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="EC4F418B4CEA7009A3B4144755576248">100</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="08BE09B186C09A0589BEF5975D3E1446">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1172.100483</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="F28788BF8D9AA7B56417233195FA93AE">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C6B203DC0D4C583C6C2A2BDF6DACDF85" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1172.100483</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8E74F7C11D5D6705F87EC89145574DBE" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1172-61</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4F09729934D67F313D8263E3DACFEB0D" type="ZooBank">6BAEC3DEE4B3477B948DDC1E0ACA631B</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2A043C913E07AB6A6346F42363D27F47" type="Pensoft-UUID">C30E46C9902F54D6B9BEDAC556A407ED</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="54A66982831D575CB12169EDBC97A72B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:54A66982831D575CB12169EDBC97A72B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/54A66982831D575CB12169EDBC97A72B" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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<subSubSection id="C5FC2A9552FF09CE47628127F9B980FC" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="59C325A04821A35BBC13FA847FD85D12" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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<taxonomicName id="E1D396A6D1EF29C9EF3921469561B3DF" ID-CoL="84M4M" ID-ENA="2912899" LSID="54A66982-831D-575C-B121-69EDBC97A72B" authority="sp. NHM _ 4590" authorityName="sp. NHM _ 4590" class="Polychaeta" family="Lumbrineridae" genus="Augeneria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Augeneria" order="Eunicida" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">Augeneria sp. NHM_4590</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="977C537F60E14AD2457BFE41FD714434" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="description">
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<paragraph id="DEF310D6AEA4E7AAA443B4FB11EC317B" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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<figureCitation id="4061CDF7D07AD17DD821C661DFD44797" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Augeneria sp. NHM _ 4590 A Live image of specimen NHM _ 0205 in lateral view B parapodia 5 - 7 (right to left), specimen NHM _ 1008 C complete maxillary apparatus specimen NHM _ 0205, inset - annotated image of the same taken in situ D compound multidentate hooded hooks and limbate capillary chaetae on chaetiger 4, specimen NHM _ 0205 E spotted parapodia pattern anterior specimen NHM _ 1008 F detail of compound multidentate hooded hook on chaetiger 4, specimen NHM _ 0205 G simple multidentate hooded hooks on chaetiger 30 specimen NHM _ 3886. Scale bars: 50 µm (B); 100 µm (C, E); 25 µm (F, G). Abbreviations: ca. = carriers, MI = maxilla 1, MII = maxilla 2, MIII = maxilla 3, MIV = maxilla, al = attachment lamellae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1172.100483.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/883768" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Figs 6A-G</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="E35C961A943BA63408ADF79FF8D6CDC0" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Augeneria sp. NHM _ 4590 A anterior end of live specimen NHM _ 2249 in dorsal view B complete maxillary apparatus specimen NHM _ 2249 (attachment lamella of MI indicated by rectangle) C spotted pattern on dorsum, specimen NHM _ 2249 D posterior globular post-chaetal lobe, specimen NHM _ 2249 E simple multidentate hooded hook and compound multidentate hooded hook on chaetiger 8, specimen NHM _ 2249 F posterior simple multidentate hooded hook specimen NHM _ 4590. Scale bars: 100 µm (B); 500 µm (C); 50 µm (D, E, F). Abbreviations: ca. = carriers, MI = maxilla 1, MII = maxilla 2, MIII = maxilla 3, MIV = maxilla 4, md. = mandibles." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1172.100483.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/883769" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">, 7A-F</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="13175945FDA3B3078233FC6E4204587E" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="ED5C19F35D9AF7EAA53832B262916162" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CA5C77B438872F84AF8CD9ABB1D77B57" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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NHM_0209, coll.
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<date id="FF278E6563F7EF6E2EAEBA6A404FA9E6" value="2013-10-14">14 Oct. 2013</date>
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, AB01, UK-1, Box core,
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<geoCoordinate id="F2A8EB5283CB61E17FA4B102E07954DD" degrees="13.82412" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="13.82412">13.82412</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="405260BBD13E0BCCFFC43B53292B0113" degrees="116.53425" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-116.53425">-116.53425</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="81D856EF5EDB15952FBBB0241C50F72F" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.054" unit="m" value="4054.0">4054 m</quantity>
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, https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/1b024172-3aba-4404-9cd5-6f9cc86d69c0; NHM_0609, coll.
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<date id="3EF5071AE65677706551AD54E977C281" value="2015-02-17">17 Feb. 2015</date>
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, AB02, UK-1, EBS,
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<geoCoordinate id="6F01049F0191C7983076A4AB8A3FE7D7" degrees="12.38624" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="12.38624">12.38624</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="C47F218D4405F1B5A94D321D94E914AB" degrees="116.54867" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-116.54867">-116.54867</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="CC50A8E6660394C0B6E8640B56F160B4" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.202" unit="m" value="4202.0">4202 m</quantity>
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, https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/98e583f4-665d-4197-8349-c8f6147454b8; NHM_0205, NHM ANEA 2022.832, coll.
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<date id="897DAE3353351A1F65B26A209B256441" value="2013-10-14">14 Oct. 2013</date>
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, AB01, UK-1, Box core,
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<geoCoordinate id="0640F12F81F4F8922690D350C2F7C8AF" degrees="13.82412" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="13.82412">13.82412</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="E2115F18A424F34E39E87DE8FF80F841" degrees="116.53425" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-116.53425">-116.53425</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="46057392CD9A0CF52B98F195216636B1" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.054" unit="m" value="4054.0">4054 m</quantity>
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, https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/2af3e568-87be-4158-9b8e-f5b1c3cc5468; NHM_0686, NHM ANEA 2022.841, coll.
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<date id="E4218515F4FB740024893A99C61A6857" value="2015-02-20">20 Feb. 2015</date>
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, AB02, UK-1, EBS,
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<geoCoordinate id="D3ECC09C77E9521D66EC25EA702B87AB" degrees="12.51317" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="12.51317">12.51317</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="6DC0CE9395795EB0C4145AFA4D1AFD29" degrees="116.60417" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-116.60417">-116.60417</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="F8FE0AE6E758FE3DD6A6C7114015C820" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.425" unit="m" value="4425.0">4425 m</quantity>
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, https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/1b1830d0-ec8f-4503-86ca-72efba0a4772; NHM_0782, NHM ANEA 2022.842, coll.
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<date id="3F68646E567541FEF14E54FFF790A668" value="2015-02-20">20 Feb. 2015</date>
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, AB02, UK-1, EBS,
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<geoCoordinate id="E7593603AC1524E40DC4DEAE8CB724D4" degrees="12.51317" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="12.51317">12.51317</geoCoordinate>
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,
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|||
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<geoCoordinate id="C5ACE51AC409466956691C69C802711A" degrees="116.60417" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-116.60417">-116.60417</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="FF005D79CB1F7E87738716674AB9F70C" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.425" unit="m" value="4425.0">4425 m</quantity>
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, https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/10adaf27-6b76-4258-8530-5cb8ef631c44; NHM_0788, NHM ANEA 2022.843, coll.
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<date id="A977DADA3B11BCE7A84E28D6AFDB4FCF" value="2015-02-20">20 Feb. 2015</date>
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, AB02, UK-1, EBS,
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|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="3A3AD1F759932E3D23EB47710315B8E2" degrees="12.51317" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="12.51317">12.51317</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="94455922AF26131ED7DB0825F4F3528A" degrees="116.60417" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-116.60417">-116.60417</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="9659F8BE2421E225885E064A0FE905AD" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.425" unit="m" value="4425.0">4425 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
, https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/87c4f766-d47b-4bf4-85e3-b5e234cdf241; NHM_1008, NHM ANEA 2022.833, coll.
|
|||
|
<date id="A5FF5781748CD8A3EC18E434AF67398C" value="2015-02-24">24 Feb. 2015</date>
|
|||
|
, AB02, OMS, EBS,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="BF1379B858BA3A57B5350D9B00E97148" degrees="12.13367" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="12.13367">12.13367</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="517E25ADCD06F688B38B8D04531118B4" degrees="117.292" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-117.292">-117.292</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
, 4122 m, https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/9338cf46-ea85-43d8-9593-1d2395acb4ca; NHM_1872, NHM ANEA 2022.844, coll.
|
|||
|
<date id="88B920BA49B0A2A2BAFF60B4BE58646A" value="2015-03-13">13 Mar. 2015</date>
|
|||
|
, AB02, OMS, EBS,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="247894A7BCD3F04B94F6B49478B6F06F" degrees="12.0415" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="12.0415">12.0415</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="BF5C084A0BD860DB612E5BDB5CA9C03E" degrees="117.21717" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-117.21717">-117.21717</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="2C9DB96D898FC5609A30CB595B5ED0DA" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.093999999999999" unit="m" value="4094.0">4094 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
, https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/621a4712-aea8-42c6-8ad9-ee673f0d06c6; NHM_1878, NHM ANEA 2022.845, coll.
|
|||
|
<date id="78CCC7102D144506D2A69B8F7252C11A" value="2015-03-13">13 Mar. 2015</date>
|
|||
|
, AB02, OMS, EBS,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="2A22B90889BF09177D92C7BFC6D26307" degrees="12.0415" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="12.0415">12.0415</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="DED3B2CBF544D98E170E2C925D8D8D7F" degrees="117.21717" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-117.21717">-117.21717</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="48FCFAA737008917E669D2DACBBE85AE" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.093999999999999" unit="m" value="4094.0">4094 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
, https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/cd9d9fd6-547d-4b98-b111-d47e647333bf; NHM_1948K, NHM ANEA 2022.846, coll.
|
|||
|
<date id="74B0BD37B606868AD8D7187E9D3E643D" value="2015-03-13">13 Mar. 2015</date>
|
|||
|
, AB02, OMS, EBS,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="A4D740FC669672727826B4EDAE84DB85" degrees="12.0415" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="12.0415">12.0415</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="19F729CFF962DC8A32953842F4383570" degrees="117.21717" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-117.21717">-117.21717</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="18FA16AB9405EE6B7835ED1573F6DEC3" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.093999999999999" unit="m" value="4094.0">4094 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
, https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/8e37077f-b5ff-4190-a75e-23dd07314798; NHM_2249, NHM ANEA 2022.836, coll.
|
|||
|
<date id="476F7DBB290AF92E2E0E1365DF0B1CB4" value="2015-03-01">1 Mar. 2015</date>
|
|||
|
, AB02, OMS, EBS,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="8E2860CC72371E96B93E785F245BC4C8" degrees="12.25733" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="12.25733">12.25733</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="A0840905A6289CB92470B150529F5E3F" degrees="117.30217" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-117.30217">-117.30217</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="23B4D433BD7F20000562715DBB6F7B74" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.302" unit="m" value="4302.0">4302 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
, https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/d2bc88ee-e882-4f6d-aa4c-93bcdb429611; NHM_2389, NHM ANEA 2022.834, coll.
|
|||
|
<date id="E1592F8D60916C18A39130EB4BBFA49B" value="2015-02-20">20 Feb. 2015</date>
|
|||
|
, AB02, UK-1, EBS,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="BD00976E9ED381D75FA683489ABA7CD6" degrees="12.51317" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="12.51317">12.51317</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="33BCA63AD047CCFBED4DC29893AEA883" degrees="116.60417" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-116.60417">-116.60417</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="5100EBBF2EB62153FBC9AA6A4FB0F1E6" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.425" unit="m" value="4425.0">4425 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
, https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/5cd29524-9ddf-43a0-8618-5ec8f6dc0bf8; NHM_2588, NHM ANEA 2022.838, coll.
|
|||
|
<date id="EF880AAD91E29F4D0BEB727B365773CC" value="2015-03-01">1 Mar. 2015</date>
|
|||
|
, AB02, OMS, EBS,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="240D9250395CFF34C24885CFC59568C9" degrees="12.25733" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="12.25733">12.25733</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="DE914C20F27ED0817820DE8CBA88B216" degrees="117.30217" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-117.30217">-117.30217</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="0307286EBB4D4F198D707581011FD2EB" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.302" unit="m" value="4302.0">4302 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
, https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/22fbc1a3-b2bd-40c2-bf7f-d3dcd6b85ea4; NHM_2976, NHM ANEA 2022.839, coll.
|
|||
|
<date id="DED3D68B3D48AA14C21F8E61F84990DF" value="2015-02-20">20 Feb. 2015</date>
|
|||
|
, AB02, UK-1, EBS,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="B2F2DD6F81FDC4BB3A27059C0A6412D8" degrees="12.51317" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="12.51317">12.51317</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="572805EB4865F38A5F0667683071C396" degrees="116.60417" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-116.60417">-116.60417</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="7A33C829468555CF56E7E389140BF4E9" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.425" unit="m" value="4425.0">4425 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
, https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/efc8baac-defe-468f-a40d-5b0c2e160621; NHM_3886, NHM ANEA 2022.835, coll.
|
|||
|
<date id="AFF9BBF5940AFF3FD10070EBFCB19BE1" value="2020-03-06">6 Mar. 2020</date>
|
|||
|
, RC01, UK-1, Box core,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="375BF8A37A74D8DE9565E9E211472389" degrees="13.59013" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="13.59013">13.59013</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="06B7B49F69A38D7FE7B9F95AD6691981" degrees="116.46817" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-116.46817">-116.46817</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="1C8DA7400770C5C2709BD723E62F015C" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.081" unit="m" value="4081.0">4081 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
, https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/10ae7a30-345f-40b0-9fb6-ec84eb4d91d5; NHM_4590, NHM ANEA 2022.837, coll.
|
|||
|
<date id="24364C9EC1BD7CA0596F97C96D6AB45E" value="2020-03-15">15 Mar. 2020</date>
|
|||
|
, RC01, OMS, Box core,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="DAD9AB404F6A599FA06265F52C664705" degrees="12.32636" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="12.32636">12.32636</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="F4A4672E6AA22D814498DFBBFF8BFA04" degrees="120.02542" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-120.02542">-120.02542</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="82DB73C0B50F3656590F0F41C8436EAA" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.157" unit="m" value="4157.0">4157 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
, https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/4ed5a4c7-a44a-4cce-8e0b-4a5036fd5b5c; NHM_4738_ECDS4, NHM ANEA 2022.840, coll.
|
|||
|
<date id="D2821294D1EC7D67336D2D1B9FADCA60" value="2020-02-28">28 Feb. 2020</date>
|
|||
|
, RC01, UK-1, Box core,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="1A99AEEB01BC2EB071ECEB5D8A784F8E" degrees="13.98698" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="13.98698">13.98698</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="120F2E57C7AE324B67417E43E90B085B" degrees="116.47664" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-116.47664">-116.47664</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="5F269D18A86ABC482B3FC9F0926AC64C" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.058999999999999" unit="m" value="4059.0">4059 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
, https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/fc4ac1a4-1a78-475f-a9bc-36740d2e1bd9.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="921878F23DADD5888C55CF49ACB5F9BE" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="description">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="24C7221E075ADC190DE1D8924E074D74" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Description.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="86DC7D6E1F583638BD15E5ED8CF085CC" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
|
|||
|
Species represented by complete specimen NHM_4590 and several posteriorly incomplete specimens. Voucher specimen NHM_4590 in two fragments, anterior fragment 5.5 mm and 0.85 mm wide for 33 chaetigers, posterior fragment 8 mm long for ~ 50 chaetigers. Voucher specimen NHM_0205 (Fig.
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="D8F90B4A538A77B76AB051697DB9DE66" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Augeneria sp. NHM _ 4590 A Live image of specimen NHM _ 0205 in lateral view B parapodia 5 - 7 (right to left), specimen NHM _ 1008 C complete maxillary apparatus specimen NHM _ 0205, inset - annotated image of the same taken in situ D compound multidentate hooded hooks and limbate capillary chaetae on chaetiger 4, specimen NHM _ 0205 E spotted parapodia pattern anterior specimen NHM _ 1008 F detail of compound multidentate hooded hook on chaetiger 4, specimen NHM _ 0205 G simple multidentate hooded hooks on chaetiger 30 specimen NHM _ 3886. Scale bars: 50 µm (B); 100 µm (C, E); 25 µm (F, G). Abbreviations: ca. = carriers, MI = maxilla 1, MII = maxilla 2, MIII = maxilla 3, MIV = maxilla, al = attachment lamellae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1172.100483.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/883768" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">6A</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
), 2.3 mm long and 0.5 mm wide for 14 chaetigers long anterior fragment. Voucher specimen NHM_2249 (Fig.
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="22E4BB7F6B558444AFD62938FF892EF6" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Augeneria sp. NHM _ 4590 A anterior end of live specimen NHM _ 2249 in dorsal view B complete maxillary apparatus specimen NHM _ 2249 (attachment lamella of MI indicated by rectangle) C spotted pattern on dorsum, specimen NHM _ 2249 D posterior globular post-chaetal lobe, specimen NHM _ 2249 E simple multidentate hooded hook and compound multidentate hooded hook on chaetiger 8, specimen NHM _ 2249 F posterior simple multidentate hooded hook specimen NHM _ 4590. Scale bars: 100 µm (B); 500 µm (C); 50 µm (D, E, F). Abbreviations: ca. = carriers, MI = maxilla 1, MII = maxilla 2, MIII = maxilla 3, MIV = maxilla 4, md. = mandibles." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1172.100483.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/883769" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">7A</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
) represented by body fragment and jaws only as anterior end tissues dissolved for jaws observation (Fig.
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="96DE0B31B838286D2CBF396E01FE0C3D" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Augeneria sp. NHM _ 4590 A anterior end of live specimen NHM _ 2249 in dorsal view B complete maxillary apparatus specimen NHM _ 2249 (attachment lamella of MI indicated by rectangle) C spotted pattern on dorsum, specimen NHM _ 2249 D posterior globular post-chaetal lobe, specimen NHM _ 2249 E simple multidentate hooded hook and compound multidentate hooded hook on chaetiger 8, specimen NHM _ 2249 F posterior simple multidentate hooded hook specimen NHM _ 4590. Scale bars: 100 µm (B); 500 µm (C); 50 µm (D, E, F). Abbreviations: ca. = carriers, MI = maxilla 1, MII = maxilla 2, MIII = maxilla 3, MIV = maxilla 4, md. = mandibles." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1172.100483.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/883769" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">7B</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
). Live specimen pale yellow to translucent, with distinct white spotted pattern across each chaetiger (Fig.
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="AC1269A4C817BF5C76AEA24D05911BE6" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Augeneria sp. NHM _ 4590 A Live image of specimen NHM _ 0205 in lateral view B parapodia 5 - 7 (right to left), specimen NHM _ 1008 C complete maxillary apparatus specimen NHM _ 0205, inset - annotated image of the same taken in situ D compound multidentate hooded hooks and limbate capillary chaetae on chaetiger 4, specimen NHM _ 0205 E spotted parapodia pattern anterior specimen NHM _ 1008 F detail of compound multidentate hooded hook on chaetiger 4, specimen NHM _ 0205 G simple multidentate hooded hooks on chaetiger 30 specimen NHM _ 3886. Scale bars: 50 µm (B); 100 µm (C, E); 25 µm (F, G). Abbreviations: ca. = carriers, MI = maxilla 1, MII = maxilla 2, MIII = maxilla 3, MIV = maxilla, al = attachment lamellae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1172.100483.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/883768" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">6A</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
), spotted pattern also on prostomium in two triangular peaks along the ventral side and lateral edge. Pattern lost in specimens preserved in ethanol; some larger specimens with yellow-orange tint when preserved in ethanol, smaller specimens appear white; slight red pigmentation runs down the dorsal side of the body in some specimens e.g., NHM_2249 (Fig.
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="FDBF6A59B15ECB2FA25818D267B4BD4A" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Augeneria sp. NHM _ 4590 A anterior end of live specimen NHM _ 2249 in dorsal view B complete maxillary apparatus specimen NHM _ 2249 (attachment lamella of MI indicated by rectangle) C spotted pattern on dorsum, specimen NHM _ 2249 D posterior globular post-chaetal lobe, specimen NHM _ 2249 E simple multidentate hooded hook and compound multidentate hooded hook on chaetiger 8, specimen NHM _ 2249 F posterior simple multidentate hooded hook specimen NHM _ 4590. Scale bars: 100 µm (B); 500 µm (C); 50 µm (D, E, F). Abbreviations: ca. = carriers, MI = maxilla 1, MII = maxilla 2, MIII = maxilla 3, MIV = maxilla 4, md. = mandibles." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1172.100483.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/883769" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">7A, C</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
). Body wide anteriorly tapering slightly towards posterior, chaetigers becoming more bead-like towards posterior.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<caption id="8B769F02F0D264A4DDAFB14A9FB8222B" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1172.100483.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/883768" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="35DECB648C68801C053E33759A8BA757" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="85F3F7C5B8AB53990E727DF9FC941116" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="9E297C9507914B4B08CB2CFD8F3DC5B9" class="Polychaeta" family="Lumbrineridae" genus="Augeneria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Augeneria" order="Eunicida" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="C80E4EE7DE9E5EC300475144E5C91809" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Augeneria</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
sp. NHM_4590
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="E8C5976DDB4AA25D2648EE5D6E212DE8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">A</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Live image of specimen NHM_0205 in lateral view
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="A6D8E121D950945142AD88284C30DA68" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">B</emphasis>
|
|||
|
parapodia 5-7 (right to left), specimen NHM_1008
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="4416FD7C0C1E99674CDEA2940423365C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">C</emphasis>
|
|||
|
complete maxillary apparatus specimen NHM_0205, inset - annotated image of the same taken in situ
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="C8B113D461F82330EDB133DC4F38BDF9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">D</emphasis>
|
|||
|
compound multidentate hooded hooks and limbate capillary chaetae on chaetiger 4, specimen NHM_0205
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="6A656B17DD82E9805C7D8CA33C690171" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">E</emphasis>
|
|||
|
spotted parapodia pattern anterior specimen NHM_1008
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="17D69FDFDBE3880885B632BBBCDFF01D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">F</emphasis>
|
|||
|
detail of compound multidentate hooded hook on chaetiger 4, specimen NHM_0205
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="7335740A9EA46FC44FB98AFB220A736C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">G</emphasis>
|
|||
|
simple multidentate hooded hooks on chaetiger 30 specimen NHM_3886. Scale bars: 50
|
|||
|
<normalizedToken id="91E99485A6D33E08D1EE7A75B6FD667F" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="833AD9FA46FC59A85C76C34EABACBB17" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">B</emphasis>
|
|||
|
); 100
|
|||
|
<normalizedToken id="4D8DC5A23CA2717022E387B45137FD03" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="6ADE4DAFBB60F22A03F8A26F036A8A54" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">C, E</emphasis>
|
|||
|
); 25
|
|||
|
<normalizedToken id="65DE9CF5EE03132F501E76BF02EF2DBE" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="695FC6736398078309015F08EA964C13" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">F, G</emphasis>
|
|||
|
). Abbreviations: ca. = carriers, MI = maxilla 1, MII = maxilla 2, MIII = maxilla 3, MIV = maxilla, al = attachment lamellae.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
<caption id="C7C800C8B981F68CA7ACF51AAD562C5B" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1172.100483.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/883769" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="3D758BCA42B21ED4B63A64226E54B282" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="720A0923279A26B18178F78899BD88C2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
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|
<taxonomicName id="733C74F0C173948D6B92D1571243BB27" class="Polychaeta" family="Lumbrineridae" genus="Augeneria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Augeneria" order="Eunicida" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
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|
<emphasis id="71430383B3EFC1EF3A1AC5D128E9B8AF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Augeneria</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
sp. NHM_4590
|
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|
<emphasis id="62213DF550BD417FCDD06090BE5DF97B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">A</emphasis>
|
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|
anterior end of live specimen NHM_2249 in dorsal view
|
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|
<emphasis id="B8A400D3570B312A83F5BD89494BF10B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">B</emphasis>
|
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|
complete maxillary apparatus specimen NHM_2249 (attachment lamella of MI indicated by rectangle)
|
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|
<emphasis id="B080D4728D5D87C425FF3A7A8F3F2655" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">C</emphasis>
|
|||
|
spotted pattern on dorsum, specimen NHM_2249
|
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|
<emphasis id="72C5CA6E0C9E2B831E726BFAE5D3A42B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">D</emphasis>
|
|||
|
posterior globular post-chaetal lobe, specimen NHM_2249
|
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|
<emphasis id="FF5E7BCF835114F19D1B8EB2737439D4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">E</emphasis>
|
|||
|
simple multidentate hooded hook and compound multidentate hooded hook on chaetiger 8, specimen NHM_2249
|
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|
<emphasis id="9CCF3C1A1B24BBE963698E3EC514833D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">F</emphasis>
|
|||
|
posterior simple multidentate hooded hook specimen NHM_4590. Scale bars: 100
|
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|
<normalizedToken id="4202C1A55FCC0B859FB7845F29480FAF" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
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(
|
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<emphasis id="FEE3251142D8FC96D08BEC2F602586FA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">B</emphasis>
|
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); 500
|
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<normalizedToken id="F26841DEB8A6FCE82C970DD1CAC589CD" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
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(
|
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<emphasis id="BF49612AFE3C05C6200EFC6A231DEFB4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">C</emphasis>
|
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); 50
|
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<normalizedToken id="CADF0EEF541054F964B112922A105337" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
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(
|
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<emphasis id="4C910B12290AEC3BAAFAA057862154B4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">D, E, F</emphasis>
|
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|
). Abbreviations: ca. = carriers, MI = maxilla 1, MII = maxilla 2, MIII = maxilla 3, MIV = maxilla 4, md. = mandibles.
|
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|
</paragraph>
|
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|
</caption>
|
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|
<paragraph id="E51BB0D50CE990D540A8A694B492FB99" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
|
|||
|
Prostomium broadly conical, distally rounded, ca. as long as wide (Fig.
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="8CCC0974C5EAA1C659BE3910078BFB79" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Augeneria sp. NHM _ 4590 A Live image of specimen NHM _ 0205 in lateral view B parapodia 5 - 7 (right to left), specimen NHM _ 1008 C complete maxillary apparatus specimen NHM _ 0205, inset - annotated image of the same taken in situ D compound multidentate hooded hooks and limbate capillary chaetae on chaetiger 4, specimen NHM _ 0205 E spotted parapodia pattern anterior specimen NHM _ 1008 F detail of compound multidentate hooded hook on chaetiger 4, specimen NHM _ 0205 G simple multidentate hooded hooks on chaetiger 30 specimen NHM _ 3886. Scale bars: 50 µm (B); 100 µm (C, E); 25 µm (F, G). Abbreviations: ca. = carriers, MI = maxilla 1, MII = maxilla 2, MIII = maxilla 3, MIV = maxilla, al = attachment lamellae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1172.100483.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/883768" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">6A</figureCitation>
|
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|
), with a spotted pattern that is slightly visible when preserved in ethanol, prostomium can also appear slightly pear-shaped (Fig.
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="2DABB3F9343BA119FD244FD3A09DAFE3" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Augeneria sp. NHM _ 4590 A anterior end of live specimen NHM _ 2249 in dorsal view B complete maxillary apparatus specimen NHM _ 2249 (attachment lamella of MI indicated by rectangle) C spotted pattern on dorsum, specimen NHM _ 2249 D posterior globular post-chaetal lobe, specimen NHM _ 2249 E simple multidentate hooded hook and compound multidentate hooded hook on chaetiger 8, specimen NHM _ 2249 F posterior simple multidentate hooded hook specimen NHM _ 4590. Scale bars: 100 µm (B); 500 µm (C); 50 µm (D, E, F). Abbreviations: ca. = carriers, MI = maxilla 1, MII = maxilla 2, MIII = maxilla 3, MIV = maxilla 4, md. = mandibles." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1172.100483.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/883769" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">7A</figureCitation>
|
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|
).
|
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|
</paragraph>
|
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|
<paragraph id="3CBEE76AA4EA0547ABD0F2D8C347F899" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
|
|||
|
Maxillary apparatus with four pairs of maxillae, central areas non-pigmented, with dark edges (Figs
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="4DBDD317EEEFBAB38DB931B0130CD8F2" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Augeneria sp. NHM _ 4590 A Live image of specimen NHM _ 0205 in lateral view B parapodia 5 - 7 (right to left), specimen NHM _ 1008 C complete maxillary apparatus specimen NHM _ 0205, inset - annotated image of the same taken in situ D compound multidentate hooded hooks and limbate capillary chaetae on chaetiger 4, specimen NHM _ 0205 E spotted parapodia pattern anterior specimen NHM _ 1008 F detail of compound multidentate hooded hook on chaetiger 4, specimen NHM _ 0205 G simple multidentate hooded hooks on chaetiger 30 specimen NHM _ 3886. Scale bars: 50 µm (B); 100 µm (C, E); 25 µm (F, G). Abbreviations: ca. = carriers, MI = maxilla 1, MII = maxilla 2, MIII = maxilla 3, MIV = maxilla, al = attachment lamellae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1172.100483.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/883768" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">6C</figureCitation>
|
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|
,
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="F9820F317CE0872167601BDF0B12A82B" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Augeneria sp. NHM _ 4590 A anterior end of live specimen NHM _ 2249 in dorsal view B complete maxillary apparatus specimen NHM _ 2249 (attachment lamella of MI indicated by rectangle) C spotted pattern on dorsum, specimen NHM _ 2249 D posterior globular post-chaetal lobe, specimen NHM _ 2249 E simple multidentate hooded hook and compound multidentate hooded hook on chaetiger 8, specimen NHM _ 2249 F posterior simple multidentate hooded hook specimen NHM _ 4590. Scale bars: 100 µm (B); 500 µm (C); 50 µm (D, E, F). Abbreviations: ca. = carriers, MI = maxilla 1, MII = maxilla 2, MIII = maxilla 3, MIV = maxilla 4, md. = mandibles." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1172.100483.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/883769" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">7B</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
). All maxillae with attachment lamellae. MI and MIV appear darker around the edges. MI with enlarged base that connects with carriers, though overlapping the edge of them. MI forceps-like, slender and hooked towards posterior end. Carriers pointed with a lateral incision and are equal in length to MI. MII with ~ 3 teeth, with short ligaments. MIII small, darker along anterior lateral edge. MIV large and oval shaped spanning the width of the maxillary apparatus, with a dark edge and pale interior. Mandibles fused along
|
|||
|
<normalizedToken id="4CA81113AC7FC44B22F98EB055A8C084" originalValue="¾">3/4</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
of length, slightly divergent at both ends (Fig.
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="5C35E59A9EFC12A894A5B127DBAD2A31" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Augeneria sp. NHM _ 4590 A anterior end of live specimen NHM _ 2249 in dorsal view B complete maxillary apparatus specimen NHM _ 2249 (attachment lamella of MI indicated by rectangle) C spotted pattern on dorsum, specimen NHM _ 2249 D posterior globular post-chaetal lobe, specimen NHM _ 2249 E simple multidentate hooded hook and compound multidentate hooded hook on chaetiger 8, specimen NHM _ 2249 F posterior simple multidentate hooded hook specimen NHM _ 4590. Scale bars: 100 µm (B); 500 µm (C); 50 µm (D, E, F). Abbreviations: ca. = carriers, MI = maxilla 1, MII = maxilla 2, MIII = maxilla 3, MIV = maxilla 4, md. = mandibles." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1172.100483.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/883769" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">7B</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
).
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="39B36B5F8C73A39D62F6B52B5954969B" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
|
|||
|
Parapodia uniramous, large, and distinct (Fig.
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="87A65B5EAE1BED7FA9F68E2ACFD1C9DA" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Augeneria sp. NHM _ 4590 A Live image of specimen NHM _ 0205 in lateral view B parapodia 5 - 7 (right to left), specimen NHM _ 1008 C complete maxillary apparatus specimen NHM _ 0205, inset - annotated image of the same taken in situ D compound multidentate hooded hooks and limbate capillary chaetae on chaetiger 4, specimen NHM _ 0205 E spotted parapodia pattern anterior specimen NHM _ 1008 F detail of compound multidentate hooded hook on chaetiger 4, specimen NHM _ 0205 G simple multidentate hooded hooks on chaetiger 30 specimen NHM _ 3886. Scale bars: 50 µm (B); 100 µm (C, E); 25 µm (F, G). Abbreviations: ca. = carriers, MI = maxilla 1, MII = maxilla 2, MIII = maxilla 3, MIV = maxilla, al = attachment lamellae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1172.100483.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/883768" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">6B, D</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
). Pre-chaetal lobe small and rounded. Postchaetal lobe elongated, digitiform, pointing towards the posterior of the body almost parallel from parapodia 1-9 after which the base of the parapodia becomes wider and the lobes begin to point away from the body. Posterior postchaetal lobes appear globular and reduced (Fig.
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="B64262E727F8ACDF6F2CDAB75BA79AE5" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Augeneria sp. NHM _ 4590 A anterior end of live specimen NHM _ 2249 in dorsal view B complete maxillary apparatus specimen NHM _ 2249 (attachment lamella of MI indicated by rectangle) C spotted pattern on dorsum, specimen NHM _ 2249 D posterior globular post-chaetal lobe, specimen NHM _ 2249 E simple multidentate hooded hook and compound multidentate hooded hook on chaetiger 8, specimen NHM _ 2249 F posterior simple multidentate hooded hook specimen NHM _ 4590. Scale bars: 100 µm (B); 500 µm (C); 50 µm (D, E, F). Abbreviations: ca. = carriers, MI = maxilla 1, MII = maxilla 2, MIII = maxilla 3, MIV = maxilla 4, md. = mandibles." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1172.100483.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/883769" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">7D</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
). Darker spots of colouration at the base of parapodia.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="91B6197C1A402CCAB66F36A5E31195DC" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
|
|||
|
Chaetae characterised by limbate capillaries, compound multidentate hooded hooks and simple multidentate hooded hooks. Chaetigers 1-8 with ca. two compound multidentate hooded hooks and limbate chaetae (Figs
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="FFA72CEABDCA3C3E5DFABB9CE70B2A6B" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Augeneria sp. NHM _ 4590 A Live image of specimen NHM _ 0205 in lateral view B parapodia 5 - 7 (right to left), specimen NHM _ 1008 C complete maxillary apparatus specimen NHM _ 0205, inset - annotated image of the same taken in situ D compound multidentate hooded hooks and limbate capillary chaetae on chaetiger 4, specimen NHM _ 0205 E spotted parapodia pattern anterior specimen NHM _ 1008 F detail of compound multidentate hooded hook on chaetiger 4, specimen NHM _ 0205 G simple multidentate hooded hooks on chaetiger 30 specimen NHM _ 3886. Scale bars: 50 µm (B); 100 µm (C, E); 25 µm (F, G). Abbreviations: ca. = carriers, MI = maxilla 1, MII = maxilla 2, MIII = maxilla 3, MIV = maxilla, al = attachment lamellae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1172.100483.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/883768" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">6D</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="2D5A636053098C930A7E26062C3DB2E8" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Augeneria sp. NHM _ 4590 A anterior end of live specimen NHM _ 2249 in dorsal view B complete maxillary apparatus specimen NHM _ 2249 (attachment lamella of MI indicated by rectangle) C spotted pattern on dorsum, specimen NHM _ 2249 D posterior globular post-chaetal lobe, specimen NHM _ 2249 E simple multidentate hooded hook and compound multidentate hooded hook on chaetiger 8, specimen NHM _ 2249 F posterior simple multidentate hooded hook specimen NHM _ 4590. Scale bars: 100 µm (B); 500 µm (C); 50 µm (D, E, F). Abbreviations: ca. = carriers, MI = maxilla 1, MII = maxilla 2, MIII = maxilla 3, MIV = maxilla 4, md. = mandibles." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1172.100483.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/883769" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">7E-F</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
). In some specimens, chaetiger 8 with one simple and one compound multidentate hooded hook. Compound multidentate hooks with short blades, with ~ 6 small teeth in lateral view (Fig.
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="FC60F54BD60BEC03B4912B3FAAD49775" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Augeneria sp. NHM _ 4590 A Live image of specimen NHM _ 0205 in lateral view B parapodia 5 - 7 (right to left), specimen NHM _ 1008 C complete maxillary apparatus specimen NHM _ 0205, inset - annotated image of the same taken in situ D compound multidentate hooded hooks and limbate capillary chaetae on chaetiger 4, specimen NHM _ 0205 E spotted parapodia pattern anterior specimen NHM _ 1008 F detail of compound multidentate hooded hook on chaetiger 4, specimen NHM _ 0205 G simple multidentate hooded hooks on chaetiger 30 specimen NHM _ 3886. Scale bars: 50 µm (B); 100 µm (C, E); 25 µm (F, G). Abbreviations: ca. = carriers, MI = maxilla 1, MII = maxilla 2, MIII = maxilla 3, MIV = maxilla, al = attachment lamellae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1172.100483.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/883768" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">6F</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
). Chaetiger 9 onwards with 2-4 simple multidentate hooded hooks only (Fig.
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="9CDE69148D1A51A65E457A4D4B8336A2" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Augeneria sp. NHM _ 4590 A Live image of specimen NHM _ 0205 in lateral view B parapodia 5 - 7 (right to left), specimen NHM _ 1008 C complete maxillary apparatus specimen NHM _ 0205, inset - annotated image of the same taken in situ D compound multidentate hooded hooks and limbate capillary chaetae on chaetiger 4, specimen NHM _ 0205 E spotted parapodia pattern anterior specimen NHM _ 1008 F detail of compound multidentate hooded hook on chaetiger 4, specimen NHM _ 0205 G simple multidentate hooded hooks on chaetiger 30 specimen NHM _ 3886. Scale bars: 50 µm (B); 100 µm (C, E); 25 µm (F, G). Abbreviations: ca. = carriers, MI = maxilla 1, MII = maxilla 2, MIII = maxilla 3, MIV = maxilla, al = attachment lamellae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1172.100483.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/883768" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">6G</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
). Aciculae yellow. Posterior chaetigers with two simple multidentate hooded hooks only (Fig.
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="4DCE8B02D2E63A8AD4D6147BB74D2B55" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Augeneria sp. NHM _ 4590 A anterior end of live specimen NHM _ 2249 in dorsal view B complete maxillary apparatus specimen NHM _ 2249 (attachment lamella of MI indicated by rectangle) C spotted pattern on dorsum, specimen NHM _ 2249 D posterior globular post-chaetal lobe, specimen NHM _ 2249 E simple multidentate hooded hook and compound multidentate hooded hook on chaetiger 8, specimen NHM _ 2249 F posterior simple multidentate hooded hook specimen NHM _ 4590. Scale bars: 100 µm (B); 500 µm (C); 50 µm (D, E, F). Abbreviations: ca. = carriers, MI = maxilla 1, MII = maxilla 2, MIII = maxilla 3, MIV = maxilla 4, md. = mandibles." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1172.100483.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/883769" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">7F</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
).
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="2CCC53E2F07869C927B7279DE6CAFDF6" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Pygidium observed in posterior fragment of specimen NHM_4590, with four short, subdistally inserted, distally narrowing cirri.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="D85A913B7638B7C3AB6557DC2D074D28" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="genetic data">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="689BEA2A46D03ED1F3CD7351313D008B" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Genetic data.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="EBF86C3071B9DE212F2EDDCEA9E72646" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
|
|||
|
This species falls within a well-supported monophyletic clade containing
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="C9F662D1868D37E33FA5E5E248DD754A" class="Polychaeta" family="Lumbrineridae" genus="Augeneria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Augeneria" order="Eunicida" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="263A23880EB4BD9BAFC59F95B312B265" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Augeneria</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
species, another CCZ species included in this paper -
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="400066A61401D8447E0373D37EE0D662" class="Polychaeta" family="Lumbrineridae" genus="Augeneria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Augeneria" order="Eunicida" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="8528AE25F957B1C6AE85DC05495880CA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Augeneria</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
sp. NHM_0851 and unidentifiable CCZ specimen
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="E7C86296AD88C65F44C633DDEF1CE6C5" class="Polychaeta" family="Lumbrineridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Eunicida" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Annelida" rank="family">Lumbrineridae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
sp. NHM_2146 (Fig.
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="EF7CB0152A010BE6D77EBF6804349921" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Majority rule consensus tree from the Bayesian analyses using combined datasets for COI, 16 S and 18 S genes, with 36 terminal taxa of which Tainokia logachevae (Oenonidae), Eunice rubra (Eunicidae) and Nothria conchylega (Onuphidae) were used as outgroup. Posterior probability values are marked on nodes." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1172.100483.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/883765" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">3</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
). There is one COI match to this species on GenBank with an unassigned species also collected from the CCZ, GenBank accession number KJ736519.1 (
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="01307EF19D8D88793A66CE5A79844A12" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0117790" author="Janssen, A" journalOrPublisher="Series A (Zoology)" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" refId="B43" refString="Janssen, A, Kaiser, S, Meissner, K, Brenke, N, Menot, L, Arbizu, PM, 2015. A Reverse Taxonomic Approach to Assess Macrofaunal Distribution Patterns in Abyssal Pacific Polymetallic Nodule Fields. PLoS ONE 10(2): e0117790. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0117790" title="A Reverse Taxonomic Approach to Assess Macrofaunal Distribution Patterns in Abyssal Pacific Polymetallic Nodule Fields. PLoS ONE 10 (2): e 0117790." url="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0117790" year="2015">Janssen et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
).
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="1B669A0F9C6C6BCC70AF2EC769099C52" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="remarks">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="B74C133B76FA843A64019812CBFAD6EA" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="36DEC30020224FA76C6E0F892854C625" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
|
|||
|
This species can be varied in appearance, for example specimen NHM_2249 (Fig.
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="4DA7F57924F9FAC1DD203FE576116BDF" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Augeneria sp. NHM _ 4590 A anterior end of live specimen NHM _ 2249 in dorsal view B complete maxillary apparatus specimen NHM _ 2249 (attachment lamella of MI indicated by rectangle) C spotted pattern on dorsum, specimen NHM _ 2249 D posterior globular post-chaetal lobe, specimen NHM _ 2249 E simple multidentate hooded hook and compound multidentate hooded hook on chaetiger 8, specimen NHM _ 2249 F posterior simple multidentate hooded hook specimen NHM _ 4590. Scale bars: 100 µm (B); 500 µm (C); 50 µm (D, E, F). Abbreviations: ca. = carriers, MI = maxilla 1, MII = maxilla 2, MIII = maxilla 3, MIV = maxilla 4, md. = mandibles." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1172.100483.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/883769" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">7A</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
) has a pear-shaped prostomium, whereas in specimen NHM_0205 it is rounded (Fig.
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="2BA506F2BAC255E10E2FDFB401DBB3FC" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Augeneria sp. NHM _ 4590 A Live image of specimen NHM _ 0205 in lateral view B parapodia 5 - 7 (right to left), specimen NHM _ 1008 C complete maxillary apparatus specimen NHM _ 0205, inset - annotated image of the same taken in situ D compound multidentate hooded hooks and limbate capillary chaetae on chaetiger 4, specimen NHM _ 0205 E spotted parapodia pattern anterior specimen NHM _ 1008 F detail of compound multidentate hooded hook on chaetiger 4, specimen NHM _ 0205 G simple multidentate hooded hooks on chaetiger 30 specimen NHM _ 3886. Scale bars: 50 µm (B); 100 µm (C, E); 25 µm (F, G). Abbreviations: ca. = carriers, MI = maxilla 1, MII = maxilla 2, MIII = maxilla 3, MIV = maxilla, al = attachment lamellae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1172.100483.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/883768" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">6A</figureCitation>
|
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|
). Additionally, variations in patterning and colouration have been observed (Figs
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="6BB45F94F5589C2A609DF91553C4F1D3" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Augeneria sp. NHM _ 4590 A Live image of specimen NHM _ 0205 in lateral view B parapodia 5 - 7 (right to left), specimen NHM _ 1008 C complete maxillary apparatus specimen NHM _ 0205, inset - annotated image of the same taken in situ D compound multidentate hooded hooks and limbate capillary chaetae on chaetiger 4, specimen NHM _ 0205 E spotted parapodia pattern anterior specimen NHM _ 1008 F detail of compound multidentate hooded hook on chaetiger 4, specimen NHM _ 0205 G simple multidentate hooded hooks on chaetiger 30 specimen NHM _ 3886. Scale bars: 50 µm (B); 100 µm (C, E); 25 µm (F, G). Abbreviations: ca. = carriers, MI = maxilla 1, MII = maxilla 2, MIII = maxilla 3, MIV = maxilla, al = attachment lamellae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1172.100483.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/883768" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">6E</figureCitation>
|
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,
|
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|
<figureCitation id="D80915BCCB081BD89EB1017CA7CE0180" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Augeneria sp. NHM _ 4590 A anterior end of live specimen NHM _ 2249 in dorsal view B complete maxillary apparatus specimen NHM _ 2249 (attachment lamella of MI indicated by rectangle) C spotted pattern on dorsum, specimen NHM _ 2249 D posterior globular post-chaetal lobe, specimen NHM _ 2249 E simple multidentate hooded hook and compound multidentate hooded hook on chaetiger 8, specimen NHM _ 2249 F posterior simple multidentate hooded hook specimen NHM _ 4590. Scale bars: 100 µm (B); 500 µm (C); 50 µm (D, E, F). Abbreviations: ca. = carriers, MI = maxilla 1, MII = maxilla 2, MIII = maxilla 3, MIV = maxilla 4, md. = mandibles." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1172.100483.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/883769" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">7C</figureCitation>
|
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|
), with several specimens having a prominent orange colouration in the anterior. Nevertheless, genetic data identified only one species, so the observed variability is best explained as intraspecific. The form of the hooks has been interpreted as compound, but they may approach the pseudo-compound form with the slit apparently being closed at one side (Oug, pers. comms.).
|
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|
</paragraph>
|
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|
<paragraph id="10A91ECC466308D168261472B54B866C" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
|
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|
The maxillary apparatus and chaetae composition of this species are indicative of the genus
|
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|
<taxonomicName id="DA4215425288332E669D49B8382E4FEB" class="Polychaeta" family="Lumbrineridae" genus="Augeneria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Augeneria" order="Eunicida" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
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|
<emphasis id="00E45E8629A204DD0EF45080595EE686" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Augeneria</emphasis>
|
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|
</taxonomicName>
|
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|
Monro, 1930. Molecular data also support assignment of this species to genus
|
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|
<taxonomicName id="F2D4DD53A0D3873EB96AB5E4B115B082" class="Polychaeta" family="Lumbrineridae" genus="Augeneria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Augeneria" order="Eunicida" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
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|
<emphasis id="CAE46A3C7D7C1802A31257F2450B29A0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Augeneria</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
(Fig.
|
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|
<figureCitation id="D1D31BA453306C6364C7EB0102C856D3" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Majority rule consensus tree from the Bayesian analyses using combined datasets for COI, 16 S and 18 S genes, with 36 terminal taxa of which Tainokia logachevae (Oenonidae), Eunice rubra (Eunicidae) and Nothria conchylega (Onuphidae) were used as outgroup. Posterior probability values are marked on nodes." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1172.100483.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/883765" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">3</figureCitation>
|
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|
). This CCZ species resembles
|
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|
<taxonomicName id="4FDDC47576BB145F0BB52FEB48C9B518" baseAuthorityName="Ehlers" baseAuthorityYear="1887" class="Polychaeta" family="Lumbrineridae" genus="Augeneria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Augeneria bidens" order="Eunicida" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bidens">
|
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|
<emphasis id="69ED17C14DDE2D8844FACB73F217C36D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Augeneria bidens</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
(Ehlers, 1887) based on re-description by
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="FB52D60FBCBA77DA7F30125072681D52" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315401004271" author="Carrera-Parra, LF" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" pagination="599 - 621" refId="B12" refString="Carrera-Parra, LF, 2001. Lumbrineridae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the Grand Caribbean region with the description of six new species. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 81 (4): 599 - 621, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315401004271" title="Lumbrineridae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the Grand Caribbean region with the description of six new species." url="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315401004271" volume="81" year="2001">Carrera-Parra (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
, who examined the type specimens. The type locality for
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="F604C034654FAE6F307B2018C47C5DB1" baseAuthorityName="Ehlers" baseAuthorityYear="1887" class="Polychaeta" family="Lumbrineridae" genus="Augeneria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Augeneria bidens" order="Eunicida" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bidens">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="996FE7EDE549A01923A7AB61C812A9C5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Augeneria bidens</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
is in the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea in depths of 214-348 m (original description as
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="B6D778384B5A552C16B0BFA19710C04A" class="Polychaeta" family="Lumbrineridae" genus="Lumbriconeris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lumbriconeris bidens" order="Eunicida" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bidens">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="F561CDF60BDCE7682BC0644734E24B1E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Lumbriconeris bidens</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
Ehlers, 1887). It has also been documented in Maryland to North Carolina in the US waters (
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="5449DF532E30760B4D238942F70DDA93" author="Fauchald, K" editor="Felder, DL" journalOrPublisher="Texas A & M University Press, College Station, Texas" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" pagination="751 - 788" refId="B29" refString="Fauchald, K, Granados-Barba, A, Solis-Weiss, V, 2009. Polychaeta (Annelida) of the Gulf of Mexico. In: Felder, DL, Camp, DK, Eds., Gulf of Mexico Origin, Waters, and Biota: Biodiversity. Texas A&M University Press, College Station, Texas: 751 - 788" title="Polychaeta (Annelida) of the Gulf of Mexico." volumeTitle="Gulf of Mexico Origin, Waters, and Biota: Biodiversity." year="2009">Fauchald et al. 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
). The maxillary apparatus is described by
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="A63975ACEC5E38767E828C1C84B19FE1" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315401004271" author="Carrera-Parra, LF" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" pagination="599 - 621" refId="B12" refString="Carrera-Parra, LF, 2001. Lumbrineridae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the Grand Caribbean region with the description of six new species. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 81 (4): 599 - 621, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315401004271" title="Lumbrineridae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the Grand Caribbean region with the description of six new species." url="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315401004271" volume="81" year="2001">Carrera-Parra (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
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|
as follows; carriers shorter than MI and rounded anteriorly; well-developed attachment lamellae; MII with three rounded teeth; MIII and MIV with pale central and dark peripheral areas (
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="F38D467B366C89317289CCB1A9B91BC8" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315401004271" author="Carrera-Parra, LF" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" pagination="599 - 621" refId="B12" refString="Carrera-Parra, LF, 2001. Lumbrineridae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the Grand Caribbean region with the description of six new species. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 81 (4): 599 - 621, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315401004271" title="Lumbrineridae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the Grand Caribbean region with the description of six new species." url="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315401004271" volume="81" year="2001">Carrera-Parra 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
). Compound hooks have a similar distribution as in CCZ specimen by being present between chaetigers 1 and 7-15, with simple hooks present from chaetigers 8-16 (
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="C24318FFB2B7CFE5438D504310E1AF83" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315401004271" author="Carrera-Parra, LF" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" pagination="599 - 621" refId="B12" refString="Carrera-Parra, LF, 2001. Lumbrineridae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the Grand Caribbean region with the description of six new species. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 81 (4): 599 - 621, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315401004271" title="Lumbrineridae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the Grand Caribbean region with the description of six new species." url="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315401004271" volume="81" year="2001">Carrera-Parra 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
). Carrera-Parra remarks that the position of transition between compound and simple hooks is size dependant. However, the CCZ species can be distinguished by the form of MIV, which is semi-circular (Figs
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="CCD728A5B04625292692801368D4A52E" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Augeneria sp. NHM _ 4590 A Live image of specimen NHM _ 0205 in lateral view B parapodia 5 - 7 (right to left), specimen NHM _ 1008 C complete maxillary apparatus specimen NHM _ 0205, inset - annotated image of the same taken in situ D compound multidentate hooded hooks and limbate capillary chaetae on chaetiger 4, specimen NHM _ 0205 E spotted parapodia pattern anterior specimen NHM _ 1008 F detail of compound multidentate hooded hook on chaetiger 4, specimen NHM _ 0205 G simple multidentate hooded hooks on chaetiger 30 specimen NHM _ 3886. Scale bars: 50 µm (B); 100 µm (C, E); 25 µm (F, G). Abbreviations: ca. = carriers, MI = maxilla 1, MII = maxilla 2, MIII = maxilla 3, MIV = maxilla, al = attachment lamellae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1172.100483.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/883768" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">6C</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="D24FD20982E058F40AB9864D9D4979B3" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Augeneria sp. NHM _ 4590 A anterior end of live specimen NHM _ 2249 in dorsal view B complete maxillary apparatus specimen NHM _ 2249 (attachment lamella of MI indicated by rectangle) C spotted pattern on dorsum, specimen NHM _ 2249 D posterior globular post-chaetal lobe, specimen NHM _ 2249 E simple multidentate hooded hook and compound multidentate hooded hook on chaetiger 8, specimen NHM _ 2249 F posterior simple multidentate hooded hook specimen NHM _ 4590. Scale bars: 100 µm (B); 500 µm (C); 50 µm (D, E, F). Abbreviations: ca. = carriers, MI = maxilla 1, MII = maxilla 2, MIII = maxilla 3, MIV = maxilla 4, md. = mandibles." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1172.100483.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/883769" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">7B</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
) rather than square-shaped as in
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="390DE85FE940374C682F5A06D23E3098" lsidName="A. bidens" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="bidens">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="00BE9023A4BE0C7046EC44010381E86B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">A. bidens</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
and by having much longer mandibles (Fig.
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="13CFBA270404AE47BE189D83CA7EB0F7" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Augeneria sp. NHM _ 4590 A anterior end of live specimen NHM _ 2249 in dorsal view B complete maxillary apparatus specimen NHM _ 2249 (attachment lamella of MI indicated by rectangle) C spotted pattern on dorsum, specimen NHM _ 2249 D posterior globular post-chaetal lobe, specimen NHM _ 2249 E simple multidentate hooded hook and compound multidentate hooded hook on chaetiger 8, specimen NHM _ 2249 F posterior simple multidentate hooded hook specimen NHM _ 4590. Scale bars: 100 µm (B); 500 µm (C); 50 µm (D, E, F). Abbreviations: ca. = carriers, MI = maxilla 1, MII = maxilla 2, MIII = maxilla 3, MIV = maxilla 4, md. = mandibles." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1172.100483.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/883769" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">7B</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
). No antennae were observed in CCZ specimens. Lastly,
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="BB4047E01794132D35918F56BE96C199" lsidName="A. bidens" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="bidens">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="0065315A002F44E1DA931E5134F19D52" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">A. bidens</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
has been described from much shallower depths (214-348 m) compared to ~ 4500 m for the CCZ species. Given that no
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="392624379765990C698BBCC1DE0E225C" class="Polychaeta" family="Lumbrineridae" genus="Augeneria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Augeneria" order="Eunicida" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="2EECEA775926DB9D22AB7B6AB640282C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Augeneria</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
species have been described from the abyssal depths to date, the CCZ specimens likely represent a new species, but further taxonomic work will be necessary. Currently, we assign the CCZ specimens to morphospecies
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="2CF427715701856819B88A46D0AC49B9" class="Polychaeta" family="Lumbrineridae" genus="Augeneria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Augeneria" order="Eunicida" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="0C6FC00C98426E1BCECCE3996EBE2EB2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Augeneria</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
sp. NHM_4590.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="39A6EAA83BC07CF46DD5CF356546C442" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="distribution">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="7A482A0B0EECCB1F7055BDB3F115B4F0" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="0F9E3F52BF82C4789D08D3B48E39862E" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
|
|||
|
Central Pacific Ocean, Eastern CCZ, found in
|
|||
|
<normalizedToken id="CF48E1A577FB6536A7869789BC7EC689" originalValue="‘UK-1’">'UK-1'</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<normalizedToken id="984882D935F0FC03C59DB13006D4A0F9" originalValue="‘OMS’">'OMS'</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
and
|
|||
|
<normalizedToken id="3B327C4AD815E51E1CA4A6E751D219BD" originalValue="‘NORI-D’">'NORI-D'</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
exploratory areas (Fig.
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="9DAF7EFE5D71E774B57359835A727C0A" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Map of CCZ of exploration areas and Areas of Particular Environmental Interest (APEI) with targeted areas (highlighted in colours; see legend) where samples for this study were collected." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1172.100483.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/883763" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">1</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
).
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
</document>
|