669 lines
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669 lines
76 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.056.0115" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7913925" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683586378483" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Londt, Jason G. H." docDate="2015" docId="500F878BFFE2FFA3FE8BFB1422D2FA27" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.56.1.191-228.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 56 (1)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.5733/afin.056.0115" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.3:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Ericomyia atomentosa Londt 2015, comb. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="224" masterDocId="AC36FFF3FFFFFF82FFF4FFCD2100FFF5" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic observations regarding four genera ofAfrotropical robber flies, Choerades Walker, 1851, Laphria Meigen, 1803, Nannolaphria Londt, 1977 and Notiolaphria Londt, 1977, and the description of Ericomyia gen. n. (Diptera, Asilidae, Laphriinae)" masterLastPageNumber="191" masterPageNumber="191" pageNumber="220" updateTime="1683634617767" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Taxonomic observations regarding four genera ofAfrotropical robber flies, Choerades Walker, 1851, Laphria Meigen, 1803, Nannolaphria Londt, 1977 and Notiolaphria Londt, 1977, and the description of Ericomyia gen. n. (Diptera, Asilidae, Laphriinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Londt, Jason G. H.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2015-06-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>56</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>191</mods:start>
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<mods:end>191</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.5733/afin.056.0115</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.056.0115</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7913925</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7914031" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7914031" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE2FFA3FE8BFB1422D2FA27" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/500F878BFFE2FFA3FE8BFB1422D2FA27" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="224" pageId="29" pageNumber="220">
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<subSubSection box="[383,941,1241,1267]" pageId="29" pageNumber="220" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="29.[181,1142,1241,1678]" box="[383,941,1241,1267]" pageId="29" pageNumber="220">
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<heading box="[383,941,1241,1267]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="220" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="8C2YY" authority="(Oldroyd, 1960)" authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Oldroyd" baseAuthorityYear="1960" box="[383,827,1241,1267]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Ericomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atomentosa" status="comb. n.">
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<emphasis box="[383,635,1241,1266]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="220">Ericomyia atomentosa</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="OLDROYD, H." box="[650,819,1241,1267]" pageId="29" pageNumber="220" pagination="247 - 289" refId="ref28046" refString="OLDROYD, H. 1960. Synopsis des Asilidae (Diptera) de Madagascar. I. Tribus des Saropogonini, Stichopogonini, Xenomyzini et Laphriini. Memoires de L'institut Scientifique de Madagascar (E) 11 (1959): 247 - 289." type="journal article" year="1960">Oldroyd, 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
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)
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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,
|
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[838,941,1241,1267]" pageId="29" pageNumber="220">
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[838,941,1241,1267]" pageId="29" pageNumber="220" rank="species">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection box="[576,747,1281,1308]" pageId="29" pageNumber="220" type="description">
|
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<paragraph blockId="29.[181,1142,1241,1678]" box="[576,747,1281,1308]" pageId="29" pageNumber="220">
|
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<figureCitation box="[576,707,1281,1308]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Figs" captionStart-2="Figs 28–33" captionStartId-0="30.[222,255,965,987]" captionStartId-1="31.[182,224,775,797]" captionStartId-2="33.[183,222,837,859]" captionTargetBox-0="[211,1041,204,947]" captionTargetBox-1="[181,1138,202,759]" captionTargetBox-2="[198,1123,227,822]" captionTargetId-0="figure-244@30.[151,1096,201,950]" captionTargetId-1="figure-278@31.[605,1138,202,537]" captionTargetId-2="figure-266@33.[181,1141,204,851]" captionTargetPageId-0="30" captionTargetPageId-1="31" captionTargetPageId-2="33" captionText-0="Fig. 24. Ericomyia atomentosa (Oldroyd, 1960) ♂, (Madagascar, 7 km W Ranomafana)." captionText-1="Figs.25–27.Ericomyia atomentosa (Oldroyd, 1960):(25) ♂ head,lateral view (Ranomafana);(26) ♂ antennae (Ranomafana); (27) ♀ wing (Ranomafana). Figs 25 and 26 courtesy Eric Fisher." captionText-2="Figs 28–33. Ericomyia atomentosa (Oldroyd, 1960) terminalia: (28, 29) ♂ (7 km W Ranomafana): (28) lateral, (29) dorsal and (30) ventral views. (31, 32) ♀: (31) dorsal and (32) ventral views; (33) Egg ventral view. Scale bar (31, 32) = 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913949" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913951" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913953" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7913949/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7913951/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7913953/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="220">Figs 24–33</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[719,747,1282,1308]" captionStart="Figs 34–37" captionStartId="34.[143,182,1518,1540]" captionTargetBox="[141,1104,252,1486]" captionTargetId="figure-13@34.[143,746,254,872]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Figs 34–37. (34) Distribution of Nannolaphria nigra Londt, 1977 (■) and Notiolaphria coerulescens (Macquart, 1834) (●); (35–37) Distributions of Notiolaphria species in Madagascar: (35) No. dimidiatifemur (Oldroyd, 1960) (●), No. microtheres sp. n. (■), No. miltothorax sp. n. (▲); (36) No. rufitibia (Oldroyd, 1960) (●), No.stuckenbergi (Oldroyd) (▲); (37) Ericomyia atomentosa (Oldroyd, 1960) typical specimens (●) atypical specimens (▲)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913955" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913955/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="220">37</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection box="[181,975,1318,1340]" pageId="29" pageNumber="220" type="reference_group">
|
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<paragraph blockId="29.[181,1142,1241,1678]" box="[181,975,1318,1340]" pageId="29" pageNumber="220">
|
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[181,975,1318,1340]" pageId="29" pageNumber="220">
|
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<treatmentCitation author="OLDROYD, H." box="[181,572,1318,1340]" page="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="220" year="1960">
|
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="895HN" authority="Oldroyd, 1960: 281 - 2" authorityName="Oldroyd" authorityPageNumber="281 - 2" authorityYear="1960" box="[181,572,1318,1340]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Laphria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atomentosa">
|
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<emphasis box="[181,365,1318,1339]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="220">Laphria atomentosa</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation author="OLDROYD, H." box="[370,572,1318,1340]" pageId="29" pageNumber="220" pagination="247 - 289" refId="ref28046" refString="OLDROYD, H. 1960. Synopsis des Asilidae (Diptera) de Madagascar. I. Tribus des Saropogonini, Stichopogonini, Xenomyzini et Laphriini. Memoires de L'institut Scientifique de Madagascar (E) 11 (1959): 247 - 289." type="journal article" year="1960">Oldroyd, 1960: 281–2</bibRefCitation>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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(fig.
|
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<specimenCount box="[621,666,1318,1339]" pageId="29" pageNumber="220" type="male">11 ♂</specimenCount>
|
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genitalia); 1980: 351 (catalogue).
|
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="223" pageId="29" pageNumber="220" type="description">
|
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<paragraph blockId="29.[181,1142,1241,1678]" box="[181,1044,1355,1381]" pageId="29" pageNumber="220">Redescription: Based on material examined. Little sexual dimorphism exists.</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph blockId="29.[181,1142,1241,1678]" lastBlockId="30.[144,1104,1050,1240]" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="221" pageId="29" pageNumber="220">
|
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<emphasis box="[181,241,1396,1422]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="220">Head</emphasis>
|
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(
|
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<figureCitation box="[254,333,1395,1422]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="31.[182,224,775,797]" captionTargetBox="[181,1138,202,759]" captionTargetId="figure-278@31.[605,1138,202,537]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figs.25–27.Ericomyia atomentosa (Oldroyd, 1960):(25) ♂ head,lateral view (Ranomafana);(26) ♂ antennae (Ranomafana); (27) ♀ wing (Ranomafana). Figs 25 and 26 courtesy Eric Fisher." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913951" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913951/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="220">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
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): Black, silver and gold pruinose, black and white setose.Antenna (
|
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<figureCitation box="[1048,1129,1395,1422]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="31.[182,224,775,797]" captionTargetBox="[181,1138,202,759]" captionTargetId="figure-278@31.[605,1138,202,537]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figs.25–27.Ericomyia atomentosa (Oldroyd, 1960):(25) ♂ head,lateral view (Ranomafana);(26) ♂ antennae (Ranomafana); (27) ♀ wing (Ranomafana). Figs 25 and 26 courtesy Eric Fisher." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913951" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913951/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="220">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
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): Black, scape and pedicel entirely black setose. Segmental ratios (scape as 1) — 1:1.1: 2.3: 0.2. Pedicel slightly longer than scape, postpedicel a little longer than scape and pedicel combined, tipped with small but clearly defined style. Style scoop-like with pit-enclosed spine-like sensory element visible only in dorsal view. Face black, but colour somewhat masked by strong shiny gold pruinescence, ventrally moderately protruding. MystaX long, black, confined to gibbosity (
|
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<figureCitation box="[641,722,1587,1614]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="31.[182,224,775,797]" captionTargetBox="[181,1138,202,759]" captionTargetId="figure-278@31.[605,1138,202,537]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figs.25–27.Ericomyia atomentosa (Oldroyd, 1960):(25) ♂ head,lateral view (Ranomafana);(26) ♂ antennae (Ranomafana); (27) ♀ wing (Ranomafana). Figs 25 and 26 courtesy Eric Fisher." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913951" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913951/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="220">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
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). Region between mystaX and antennal sockets with short black setae arranged in an inverted V pattern (glistening scale like setae as found in
|
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="1977" box="[383,528,1652,1678]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Notiolaphria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
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<emphasis box="[383,528,1652,1678]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="220">Notiolaphria</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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completely wanting). Frons black, dull gold pruinose with a row of small black setae laterally adjacent to eye margin. Ocellar tubercle well developed, with two pairs of moderately developed, black macrosetae. Vertex black, red-gold pruinose. Postocular (occipital) region black, strongly silver pruinose, especially immediately posterior of eyes, strongly black setose dorsally, fine white setose ventrally. Palpi cylindrical, black, while setose. Proboscis subtriangular in cross-section, dark red-brown to black, white setose.
|
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913949" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7913949" box="[222,1025,965,987]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913949/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="221" startId="30.[222,255,965,987]" targetBox="[211,1041,204,947]" targetPageId="30" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph blockId="30.[222,1025,965,987]" box="[222,1025,965,987]" pageId="30" pageNumber="221">
|
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Fig. 24.
|
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<taxonomicName authority="(Oldroyd, 1960)" authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Oldroyd" baseAuthorityYear="1960" box="[297,656,965,987]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Ericomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atomentosa">
|
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<emphasis box="[297,502,966,987]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="221">Ericomyia atomentosa</emphasis>
|
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(
|
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<bibRefCitation author="OLDROYD, H." box="[516,651,965,987]" pageId="30" pageNumber="221" pagination="247 - 289" refId="ref28046" refString="OLDROYD, H. 1960. Synopsis des Asilidae (Diptera) de Madagascar. I. Tribus des Saropogonini, Stichopogonini, Xenomyzini et Laphriini. Memoires de L'institut Scientifique de Madagascar (E) 11 (1959): 247 - 289." type="journal article" year="1960">Oldroyd, 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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♂, (Madagascar, 7 km W Ranomafana).
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</caption>
|
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<paragraph blockId="30.[144,1104,1259,1677]" lastBlockId="31.[181,1142,889,1678]" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="222" pageId="30" pageNumber="221">
|
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<emphasis box="[144,225,1259,1285]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="221">Thorax</emphasis>
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: Dark red-brown to black, with areas of silver and gold pruinescence, black, white and pale yellow setose. Pronotum black, pale yellow setose. Mesonotum metallic blue-black, almost entirely shiny apruinose (eXcept for small medial areas adjacent to postpronotal lobes and very narrow strips immediately dorsal to wing insertions), fine setulae mostly black (those found on posterior parts of postpronotal lobes appear reddish, but colour may be partly reflective).Acrostichals minute to absent. Dorsocentrals black, poorly developed, extending both anterior and posterior of transverse suture. Mesonotal macrosetae: Black, moderately developed, 3 npl, 5 spal, 1 pal. Scutellum shiny blue-black, entirely apruinose, disc with isolated small black setae,
|
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<emphasis box="[842,861,1521,1546]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="221">c.</emphasis>
|
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6 longish, thin, black apical macrosetae (accompanied by a few smaller setae). Pleura: Black, extensively silver or gold (anterodorsal region of anepisternum) pruinose (except for anteroventral part of anepisternum and region where proepimeron and katepisternum abut, which is entirely shiny apruinose), black and white setose.Anepisternum pale yellow setose except for a few weakly developed black setae posteriorly (no clearly defined macrosetae). Katatergal macrosetae almost entirely black (1 white ventrally). Anatergites uniformly, strongly silver pruinose, asetose.
|
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913951" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7913951" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913951/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="222" startId="31.[182,224,775,797]" targetBox="[181,1138,202,759]" targetPageId="31" targetType="figure">
|
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<paragraph blockId="31.[182,1141,775,821]" pageId="31" pageNumber="222">
|
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Figs. 25–27.
|
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<taxonomicName authority="(Oldroyd, 1960)" authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Oldroyd" baseAuthorityYear="1960" box="[297,652,775,797]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Ericomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atomentosa">
|
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<emphasis box="[297,499,776,797]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="222">Ericomyia atomentosa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation author="OLDROYD, H." box="[509,645,775,797]" pageId="31" pageNumber="222" pagination="247 - 289" refId="ref28046" refString="OLDROYD, H. 1960. Synopsis des Asilidae (Diptera) de Madagascar. I. Tribus des Saropogonini, Stichopogonini, Xenomyzini et Laphriini. Memoires de L'institut Scientifique de Madagascar (E) 11 (1959): 247 - 289." type="journal article" year="1960">Oldroyd, 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
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|
)
|
|||
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</taxonomicName>
|
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|
: (25) ♂ head, lateral view (Ranomafana); (26) ♂ antennae (Ranomafana); (27) ♀ wing (Ranomafana). Figs 25 and 26 courtesy Eric Fisher.
|
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</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
<paragraph blockId="31.[181,1142,889,1678]" pageId="31" pageNumber="222">
|
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<emphasis box="[181,234,998,1023]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="222">Legs</emphasis>
|
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|
: Coxae black, strongly silver pruinose, white setose. Trochanters shiny dark red-brown to black, apruinose, fine white setose. Femora, tibiae and tarsi all dark red-brown to black. Macrosetae of legs black, setulae black and pale yellow (entirely black on tarsi). Claws (black), pulvilli (pale yellow) and empodia well developed.
|
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</paragraph>
|
|||
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<paragraph blockId="31.[181,1142,889,1678]" pageId="31" pageNumber="222">
|
|||
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<emphasis box="[181,249,1139,1164]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="222">Wings</emphasis>
|
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(
|
|||
|
<figureCitation box="[263,346,1138,1165]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="31.[182,224,775,797]" captionTargetBox="[181,1138,202,759]" captionTargetId="figure-278@31.[605,1138,202,537]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figs.25–27.Ericomyia atomentosa (Oldroyd, 1960):(25) ♂ head,lateral view (Ranomafana);(26) ♂ antennae (Ranomafana); (27) ♀ wing (Ranomafana). Figs 25 and 26 courtesy Eric Fisher." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913951" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913951/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="222">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
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):
|
|||
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<specimenCount box="[364,385,1139,1165]" pageId="31" pageNumber="222" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
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|
6.3–6.4×
|
|||
|
<quantity box="[492,579,1138,1165]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="31" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<specimenCount box="[589,610,1139,1165]" pageId="31" pageNumber="222" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
7.8×
|
|||
|
<quantity box="[666,753,1139,1165]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="31" pageNumber="222" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
. Veins dark red-brown, cell r
|
|||
|
<subScript attach="left" box="[1067,1075,1157,1171]" fontSize="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="222">5</subScript>
|
|||
|
open, m
|
|||
|
<subScript attach="left" box="[203,211,1190,1204]" fontSize="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="222">3</subScript>
|
|||
|
and cua closed and stalked, membrane unstained, transparent, microtrichial cover extensive, except along longitudinal veins in basal cells. Halter brown-red.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph blockId="31.[181,1142,889,1678]" pageId="31" pageNumber="222">
|
|||
|
Abdomen: Terga metallic blue-black, T1 dull silver pruinose and closely associated with T2 (may be fused together), T3–7 well-developed, wider than long, extensively shiny apruinose except for narrow posterolateral margins. T8 highly reduced and withdrawn under T7. Macrosetae weakly developed on T2 and T3 (possibly T3 of
|
|||
|
<specimenCount box="[949,968,1346,1372]" pageId="31" pageNumber="222" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
), setae dorsally minute, black, laterally longish white. S1–2 closely associated, S3–7 moderately well developed, red-brown, uniformly fine dull silver pruinose, longish white setose, S8 highly reduced, membranous and poorly sclerotized.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph blockId="31.[181,1142,889,1678]" lastBlockId="32.[144,1104,204,838]" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="223" pageId="31" pageNumber="222">
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[181,362,1487,1513]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="222">Male terminalia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<figureCitation box="[375,508,1487,1513]" captionStart="Figs 28–33" captionStartId="33.[183,222,837,859]" captionTargetBox="[198,1123,227,822]" captionTargetId="figure-266@33.[181,1141,204,851]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 28–33. Ericomyia atomentosa (Oldroyd, 1960) terminalia: (28, 29) ♂ (7 km W Ranomafana): (28) lateral, (29) dorsal and (30) ventral views. (31, 32) ♀: (31) dorsal and (32) ventral views; (33) Egg ventral view. Scale bar (31, 32) = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913953" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913953/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="222">Figs 28–30</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
): Rotated through at least 90°, largely withdrawn beneath T7. Epandrium deeply incised medially resulting in a pair of long epandrial lobes which converge distally. Epandrium broad proximally in lateral view, tapering to a narrowly rounded distal end. Proctiger well-developed, ventral lobes jutting out well beyond dorsal lobes which are clearly separated by an extensive membranous area. Gonocoxites composed of external and internal lobes. External lobe suboval in lateral view, a little longer than deep. Internal lobe well-developed slightly sigmoid in shape with upturned distal end. Gonostylus arising from base of internal lobe of gonocoxite, Y-shaped. Upper lobes of gonostylus curved and lying close to epandrial lobes, lower lobes well developed terminating at level of aedeagal tip. Hypandrium, poorly developed, approximately twice as long as broad in ventral view, with broadly rounded medial lobe. Aedeagal sheath broad both in lateral and ventral view, with small bifurcate terminal prongs.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph blockId="32.[144,1104,204,838]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[144,347,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Female terminalia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<figureCitation box="[360,490,403,430]" captionStart="Figs 28–33" captionStartId="33.[183,222,837,859]" captionTargetBox="[198,1123,227,822]" captionTargetId="figure-266@33.[181,1141,204,851]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 28–33. Ericomyia atomentosa (Oldroyd, 1960) terminalia: (28, 29) ♂ (7 km W Ranomafana): (28) lateral, (29) dorsal and (30) ventral views. (31, 32) ♀: (31) dorsal and (32) ventral views; (33) Egg ventral view. Scale bar (31, 32) = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913953" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913953/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Figs 31–32</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
): Simple, withdrawn under T7, setae weak, black, spines (acanthophorites) absent. T8 & S8 reduced to narrow rings. T9 about twice as wide as long, equipped with longish black setae laterally. S9 (subgenital plate) U-shaped. Proctiger poorly developed, dorsal lobes (cerci) weak, ventral lobes rounded, weakly defined posteriorly. Egg spherical
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[527,546,531,556]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">c.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
<quantity box="[553,639,530,557]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
in diameter.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph blockId="32.[144,1104,204,838]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation box="[144,530,568,590]" country="Madagascar" location="Material" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
|||
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE2FFA3FE8BFB1422D2FA27:DD796046FFDFFFA2FF64FDF521DDFDBB" box="[144,221,568,590]" country="Madagascar" name="Material" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Material</location>
|
|||
|
eXamined:
|
|||
|
<collectingCountry box="[328,493,568,589]" name="Madagascar" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
:
|
|||
|
<specimenCount box="[503,530,568,589]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
‘
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2004-10-23" collectingDateMax="2004-10-25" collectingDateMin="2004-10-23" country="Madagascar" county="Madagascar" latitude="-18.770834" location="Torotorofotsy" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="48.432167" municipality="Tamatave" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" specimenCount="960">
|
|||
|
<collectingMethod box="[541,668,568,590]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Malaise traps</collectingMethod>
|
|||
|
/ primary / rainforest’, ‘
|
|||
|
<collectingCounty box="[890,1007,568,590]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Madagascar</collectingCounty>
|
|||
|
:
|
|||
|
<collectingMunicipality box="[1016,1104,568,589]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Tamatave</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
/
|
|||
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE2FFA3FE8BFB1422D2FA27:DD796046FFDFFFA2FF69FD9D201AFD93" box="[157,282,592,614]" country="Madagascar" county="Madagascar" latitude="-18.770834" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="48.432167" municipality="Tamatave" name="Torotorofotsy" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Torotorofotsy</location>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE2FFA3FE8BFB1422D2FA27:DD796046FFDFFFA2FED1FD9D207BFD93" box="[293,379,592,614]" country="Madagascar" county="Madagascar" latitude="-18.770834" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="48.432167" municipality="Tamatave" name="Andasibe" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Andasibe</location>
|
|||
|
/ (
|
|||
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE2FFA3FE8BFB1422D2FA27:DD796046FFDFFFA2FE63FD9D20DCFD93" box="[407,476,592,614]" country="Madagascar" county="Madagascar" latitude="-18.770834" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="48.432167" municipality="Tamatave" name="Perinet" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Perinet</location>
|
|||
|
),
|
|||
|
<quantity box="[493,545,592,614]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" unit="km" value="22.0">22km</quantity>
|
|||
|
NW /
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate box="[613,712,592,614]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="46.25" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" precision="9" value="-18.770834">18°46.25'S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate box="[720,821,592,614]" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="25.93" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" precision="9" value="48.432167">48°25.93'E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
/
|
|||
|
<date box="[843,970,592,614]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" value="2004-10-23" valueMax="2004-10-25" valueMin="2004-10-23">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate box="[843,970,592,614]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" value="2004-10-23" valueMax="2004-10-25" valueMin="2004-10-23">
|
|||
|
23–25.x.
|
|||
|
<quantity box="[920,970,592,614]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0049599999999996" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="2004960.0">2004</quantity>
|
|||
|
</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<specimenCount box="[981,1040,592,614]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" type="generic">960m.</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
/
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation collectionCode="BMSA" collectorName="A. H. Kirk-Spriggs & Harin'Hala'" country="Madagascar" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2">
|
|||
|
<collectorName pageId="32" pageNumber="223">A.H. Kirk-Spriggs</collectorName>
|
|||
|
& R.
|
|||
|
<collectorName box="[315,423,616,638]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Harin’Hala’</collectorName>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<collectionCode box="[434,503,616,637]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/7is6-1zj2" name="National Museum Bloemfontein" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">BMSA</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
);
|
|||
|
<specimenCount box="[518,547,616,637]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
<specimenCount box="[551,580,616,637]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
‘
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1988-11-01" collectingDateMax="1988-11-07" collectingDateMin="1988-11-01" collectionCode="USNM, NMSA" collectorName="W. E. Steiner'" country="Madagascar" county="Madagascar" elevation="1515" latitude="-21.316668" location="Ranomafana" longLatPrecision="1264" longitude="47.383335" municipality="Prov." pageId="32" pageNumber="223" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">
|
|||
|
<collectingCounty box="[588,705,616,638]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Madagascar</collectingCounty>
|
|||
|
:
|
|||
|
<collectingMunicipality box="[713,761,616,637]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Prov.</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
/
|
|||
|
<collectingRegion box="[776,894,616,638]" country="Madagascar" name="Fianarantsoa" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Fianarantsoa</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<quantity box="[902,947,616,638]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" unit="km" value="7.0">7 km</quantity>
|
|||
|
/ W
|
|||
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE2FFA3FE8BFB1422D2FA27:DD796046FFDFFFA2FC29FDA52550FD8B" box="[989,1104,616,638]" country="Madagascar" county="Madagascar" latitude="-21.316668" longLatPrecision="1264" longitude="47.383335" municipality="Prov." name="Ranomafana" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">Ranomafana</location>
|
|||
|
[National Park
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate box="[281,352,640,661]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" precision="925" value="-21.316668">21°19'S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate box="[357,432,640,661]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" precision="925" value="47.383335">47°23'E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[440,457,640,661]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">c.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
<quantity box="[461,532,639,661]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.515" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="1515.0">
|
|||
|
<elevation box="[461,532,639,661]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.515" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="1515.0">1515 m</elevation>
|
|||
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
],
|
|||
|
<quantity box="[547,610,640,661]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="1100.0">
|
|||
|
<elevation box="[547,610,640,661]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100m</elevation>
|
|||
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
/
|
|||
|
<date box="[626,821,639,661]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" value="1988-11-01" valueMax="1988-11-07" valueMin="1988-11-01">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate box="[626,821,639,661]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" value="1988-11-01" valueMax="1988-11-07" valueMin="1988-11-01">1 – 7 November 1988</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
/
|
|||
|
<collectorName box="[838,967,639,661]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">W. E. Steiner’</collectorName>
|
|||
|
, ‘USNMENT / [barcode] / [catalogue number -
|
|||
|
<specimenCount box="[436,453,664,685]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
00915297, 00915299,
|
|||
|
<specimenCount box="[663,680,664,685]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
00915298]’ (
|
|||
|
<collectionCode box="[802,871,663,684]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectionCode box="[880,944,663,684]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
<specimenCount box="[950,979,663,684]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
)
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph blockId="32.[144,1104,204,838]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">
|
|||
|
Type material: Emmanual Delfosse (MNHN) kindly photographed
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation author="OLDROYD, H." box="[739,893,697,719]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" pagination="247 - 289" refId="ref28046" refString="OLDROYD, H. 1960. Synopsis des Asilidae (Diptera) de Madagascar. I. Tribus des Saropogonini, Stichopogonini, Xenomyzini et Laphriini. Memoires de L'institut Scientifique de Madagascar (E) 11 (1959): 247 - 289." type="journal article" year="1960">Oldroyd’s (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
unique
|
|||
|
<typeStatus box="[963,1042,697,719]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
for me and provided details of all labels as follows:
|
|||
|
<specimenCount box="[539,567,721,742]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
<typeStatus box="[572,651,721,743]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
‘Coll. Mus.
|
|||
|
<collectingCountry box="[762,822,721,742]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Congo</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
/
|
|||
|
<collectingCountry box="[838,951,721,743]" name="Madagascar" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
: / Ahitsitondrona
|
|||
|
<date box="[144,221,745,766]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" value="1949-11">XI-1949</date>
|
|||
|
/ J. Vadon’, ‘
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1803" box="[345,418,744,765]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Laphria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[345,418,744,765]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Laphria</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
/
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName authority="Oldroyd" authorityName="Oldroyd" box="[437,624,744,766]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Ericomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atomentosa">
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[437,542,745,766]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">atomentosa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Oldroyd
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
/ det. H. Oldroyd 1956 / Holotype’, ‘Type’ [circular with red border] (MNHN). The genitalia, mounted in canada balsam on a cellulose strip and accompanying the specimen, were also photographed. Although I have not handled the
|
|||
|
<typeStatus box="[817,896,792,814]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
personally there is no doubt that material studied by me is conspecific.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph blockId="32.[144,1105,854,1676]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation box="[144,698,854,881]" location="There" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" specimenCount="1">
|
|||
|
<typeStatus box="[144,199,855,881]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Type</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
locality:
|
|||
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE2FFA3FE8BFB1422D2FA27:DD796046FFDFFFA2FEDEFC9B206BFC85" box="[298,363,854,880]" name="There" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">There</location>
|
|||
|
is no certainty surrounding the
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation county="While" elevation="1350" latitude="-15.575556" location="Ambohitsitondrona'" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="50.01139" municipality="Ahitsitondrona'" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mahajanga">
|
|||
|
<typeStatus box="[703,751,855,881]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">type</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
locality.
|
|||
|
<collectingCounty box="[848,916,854,880]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">While</collectingCounty>
|
|||
|
‘
|
|||
|
<collectingMunicipality box="[925,1103,854,880]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Ahitsitondrona’</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
appears on the label
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation author="OLDROYD, H." box="[371,545,886,912]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" pagination="247 - 289" refId="ref28046" refString="OLDROYD, H. 1960. Synopsis des Asilidae (Diptera) de Madagascar. I. Tribus des Saropogonini, Stichopogonini, Xenomyzini et Laphriini. Memoires de L'institut Scientifique de Madagascar (E) 11 (1959): 247 - 289." type="journal article" year="1960">Oldroyd (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
records the locality as ‘
|
|||
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE2FFA3FE8BFB1422D2FA27:DD796046FFDFFFA2FCD0FCBB2510FC65" box="[804,1040,886,912]" county="While" latitude="-15.575556" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="50.01139" municipality="Ahitsitondrona'" name="Ambohitsitondrona'" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" stateProvince="Mahajanga">Ambohitsitondrona’</location>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE2FFA3FE8BFB1422D2FA27:DD796046FFDFFFA2FBEDFCBB254FFC65" box="[1049,1103,886,912]" county="While" latitude="-15.575556" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="50.01139" municipality="Ahitsitondrona'" name="Both" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" stateProvince="Mahajanga">Both</location>
|
|||
|
these names do not appear in gazetteers consulted — although
|
|||
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE2FFA3FE8BFB1422D2FA27:DD796046FFDFFFA2FC90FC5A2508FC45" box="[868,1032,918,945]" county="While" latitude="-15.575556" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="50.01139" municipality="Ahitsitondrona'" name="Dr Eric Fisher" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" stateProvince="Mahajanga">Dr Eric Fisher</location>
|
|||
|
(pers. comm.) has informed me that there is apparently a small mountain peak in
|
|||
|
<collectingRegion country="Madagascar" name="Mahajanga" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Mahajanga Province</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
that bears the name ‘
|
|||
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE2FFA3FE8BFB1422D2FA27:DD796046FFDFFFA2FE1DFC1B23CFFC05" box="[489,719,982,1008]" county="While" latitude="-15.575556" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="50.01139" municipality="Ahitsitondrona'" name="Ambohitsitondrona'" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" stateProvince="Mahajanga">Ambohitsitondrona’</location>
|
|||
|
[
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate box="[736,865,982,1009]" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" precision="15" seconds="17" value="-15.254723">15°15'17"S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate box="[874,1005,982,1009]" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" precision="15" seconds="25" value="48.590275">48°35'25"E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[1019,1038,983,1008]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">c.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="1350.0">
|
|||
|
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="1350.0">1350 m</elevation>
|
|||
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
].
|
|||
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE2FFA3FE8BFB1422D2FA27:DD796046FFDFFFA2FF4EFC3B2040FBE5" box="[186,320,1014,1040]" county="While" latitude="-15.575556" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="50.01139" municipality="Ahitsitondrona'" name="Coordinates" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" stateProvince="Mahajanga">Coordinates</location>
|
|||
|
are also available for a place called ‘
|
|||
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE2FFA3FE8BFB1422D2FA27:DD796046FFDFFFA2FD3EFC3B22C4FBE5" box="[714,964,1014,1040]" county="While" latitude="-15.575556" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="50.01139" municipality="Ahitsitondrona'" name="Ambohitsitondroinan'" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" stateProvince="Mahajanga">Ambohitsitondroinan’</location>
|
|||
|
[
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate box="[976,1104,1014,1041]" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" precision="15" seconds="32" value="-15.575556">15°34'32"S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate box="[144,275,1046,1073]" degrees="50" direction="east" minutes="00" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" precision="15" seconds="41" value="50.01139">50°00'41"E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[289,308,1047,1072]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">c.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
<quantity box="[318,387,1046,1073]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="740.0">
|
|||
|
<elevation box="[318,387,1046,1073]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="740.0">740m</elevation>
|
|||
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
] in
|
|||
|
<collectingRegion box="[435,667,1046,1072]" country="Madagascar" name="Toamasina" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Toamasina Province</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
, which may also be a possibility as it occurs within the
|
|||
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE2FFA3FE8BFB1422D2FA27:DD796046FFDFFFA2FEAFFBFA2377FBA4" box="[347,631,1079,1105]" county="While" latitude="-15.575556" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="50.01139" municipality="Ahitsitondrona'" name="Eastern Evergreen Forest" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" stateProvince="Mahajanga">Eastern Evergreen Forest</location>
|
|||
|
biome along with other known localities.
|
|||
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE2FFA3FE8BFB1422D2FA27:DD796046FFDFFFA2FF64FB9A21B7FB84" box="[144,183,1111,1137]" county="While" latitude="-15.575556" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="50.01139" municipality="Ahitsitondrona'" name="For" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" stateProvince="Mahajanga">For</location>
|
|||
|
the present, there is no certainty regarding the precise location of the
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
<typeStatus box="[960,1008,1111,1137]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">type</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
locality.
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation location="He" municipality="Dr Fisher" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mahajanga">
|
|||
|
<typeStatus box="[144,326,1147,1169]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Additional material</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
:
|
|||
|
<collectingMunicipality box="[335,423,1147,1169]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Dr Fisher</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
informs me that he has eXtracted the following conspecific material from samples available to him.
|
|||
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE2FFA3FE8BFB1422D2FA27:DD796046FFDFFFA2FE87FB5E208DFB5D" box="[371,397,1171,1192]" municipality="Dr Fisher" name="He" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" stateProvince="Mahajanga">He</location>
|
|||
|
also sent digital images which fully substantiate identification as
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName box="[971,1098,1172,1193]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Ericomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atomentosa">
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[971,1098,1172,1193]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">E. atomentosa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="224" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" type="materials_examined">
|
|||
|
<paragraph blockId="32.[144,1105,854,1676]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1999-12-24" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="E. I. Schlinger & M. E. Irwin & H. H. Rasolondalao" country="Madagascar" county="Madagascar Toamagina Prov" elevation="960" latitude="-18.95" location="Perinet" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="48.233334" municipality="Parc Nacional Andasibe" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
|||
|
<collectingCountry box="[144,306,1197,1218]" name="Madagascar" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
:
|
|||
|
<specimenCount box="[312,340,1197,1218]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
‘
|
|||
|
<collectingCounty box="[347,606,1196,1218]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Madagascar Toamagina Prov</collectingCounty>
|
|||
|
/
|
|||
|
<collectingMunicipality box="[620,829,1196,1218]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Parc Nacional Andasibe</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE2FFA3FE8BFB1422D2FA27:DD796046FFDFFFA2FCB3FB612288FB37" box="[839,904,1196,1218]" country="Madagascar" county="Madagascar Toamagina Prov" latitude="-18.95" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="48.233334" municipality="Parc Nacional Andasibe" name="Perinet" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Perinet</location>
|
|||
|
) /
|
|||
|
<locationDeviation box="[924,1104,1196,1218]" location="Moramanga" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">
|
|||
|
<quantity box="[924,975,1196,1218]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" unit="km" value="19.0">19km</quantity>
|
|||
|
E Moramanga
|
|||
|
</locationDeviation>
|
|||
|
[
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate box="[150,223,1220,1242]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" precision="925" value="-18.95">18°57'S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate box="[228,303,1220,1241]" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" precision="925" value="48.233334">48°14'E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[312,328,1221,1242]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">c.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
<quantity box="[334,395,1220,1242]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.6" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="960.0">
|
|||
|
<elevation box="[334,395,1220,1242]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.6" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="960.0">960 m</elevation>
|
|||
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
],
|
|||
|
<quantity box="[411,473,1220,1241]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="1000.0">
|
|||
|
<elevation box="[411,473,1220,1241]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000m</elevation>
|
|||
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
/ in forest, colls:
|
|||
|
<collectorName box="[634,760,1220,1242]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">E.I. Schlinger</collectorName>
|
|||
|
, /
|
|||
|
<collectorName box="[782,885,1220,1242]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">M.E. Irwin</collectorName>
|
|||
|
, &
|
|||
|
<collectorName box="[918,1091,1220,1242]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">H.H. Rasolondalao</collectorName>
|
|||
|
/ MEI.99-MA-3
|
|||
|
<date box="[282,391,1244,1266]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" value="1999-12-24">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate box="[282,391,1244,1266]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" value="1999-12-24">24-Xii-1999</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
’ (
|
|||
|
<collectionCode box="[407,455,1244,1265]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
)
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-09-01" collectingDateMax="2002-09-09" collectingDateMin="2002-09-01" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="M. Irwin & R. Harin'Hala." country="Madagascar" county="Madagascar" elevation="1109" latitude="-21.226166" location="Fitovinany Region" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="47.369835" municipality="Vatovavy" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
|||
|
<specimenCount box="[471,500,1244,1265]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
‘
|
|||
|
<collectingCounty box="[509,626,1244,1266]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Madagascar</collectingCounty>
|
|||
|
:
|
|||
|
<collectingMunicipality box="[634,720,1245,1266]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Vatovavy</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
/
|
|||
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE2FFA3FE8BFB1422D2FA27:DD796046FFDFFFA2FD15FB11228CFB07" box="[737,908,1244,1266]" country="Madagascar" county="Madagascar" latitude="-21.226166" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="47.369835" municipality="Vatovavy" name="Fitovinany Region" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Fitovinany Region</location>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE2FFA3FE8BFB1422D2FA27:DD796046FFDFFFA2FC61FB1122F5FB07" box="[917,1013,1244,1266]" country="Madagascar" county="Madagascar" latitude="-21.226166" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="47.369835" municipality="Vatovavy" name="Ifanadiana" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Ifanadiana</location>
|
|||
|
/
|
|||
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE2FFA3FE8BFB1422D2FA27:DD796046FFDFFFA2FBF2FB11254CFB07" box="[1030,1100,1244,1266]" country="Madagascar" county="Madagascar" latitude="-21.226166" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="47.369835" municipality="Vatovavy" name="District" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">District</location>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE2FFA3FE8BFB1422D2FA27:DD796046FFDFFFA2FF64FB392059FAFF" box="[144,345,1268,1290]" country="Madagascar" county="Madagascar" latitude="-21.226166" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="47.369835" municipality="Vatovavy" name="Ranomafana Nat'l Pk" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">
|
|||
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE2FFA3FE8BFB1422D2FA27:DD796046FFDFFFA2FF64FB392003FAFF" box="[144,259,1268,1290]" country="Madagascar" county="Madagascar" latitude="-21.226166" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="47.369835" municipality="Vatovavy" name="Ranomafana" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Ranomafana</location>
|
|||
|
Nat’l Pk
|
|||
|
</location>
|
|||
|
, /
|
|||
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE2FFA3FE8BFB1422D2FA27:DD796046FFDFFFA2FE85FB3920D4FAFF" box="[369,468,1268,1290]" country="Madagascar" county="Madagascar" latitude="-21.226166" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="47.369835" municipality="Vatovavy" name="Vohiparara" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Vohiparara</location>
|
|||
|
bridge,
|
|||
|
<quantity box="[546,605,1268,1290]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" unit="km" value="17.0">17 km</quantity>
|
|||
|
W of /
|
|||
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE2FFA3FE8BFB1422D2FA27:DD796046FFDFFFA2FD53FB39221CFAFF" box="[679,796,1268,1290]" country="Madagascar" county="Madagascar" latitude="-21.226166" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="47.369835" municipality="Vatovavy" name="Ranomafana" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Ranomafana</location>
|
|||
|
, ex:
|
|||
|
<collectingMethod box="[841,961,1268,1290]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
|||
|
.’, ‘elev.
|
|||
|
<quantity box="[1036,1100,1268,1289]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.109" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="1109.0">
|
|||
|
<elevation box="[1036,1100,1268,1289]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.109" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="1109.0">1109m</elevation>
|
|||
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<date box="[144,254,1292,1314]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" value="2002-09-01" valueMax="2002-09-09" valueMin="2002-09-01">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate box="[144,254,1292,1314]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" value="2002-09-01" valueMax="2002-09-09" valueMin="2002-09-01">1–9.iX.2002</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
, /
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate box="[278,379,1292,1314]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="13.57" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" precision="9" value="-21.226166">21°13.57'S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate box="[390,493,1292,1313]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="22.19" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" precision="9" value="47.369835">47°22.19'E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
, / colls:
|
|||
|
<collectorName box="[572,654,1292,1314]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">M. Irwin</collectorName>
|
|||
|
&
|
|||
|
<collectorName box="[686,822,1292,1314]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">R. Harin’Hala.</collectorName>
|
|||
|
/ MA-02-D9A-40’ (
|
|||
|
<collectionCode box="[1010,1058,1292,1313]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
)
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1999-12-21" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="M. E. Irwin & E. I. Schlinger" country="Madagascar" county="Madagascar" elevation="935" latitude="-21.26" location="Bell Vue Trail" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.426666" municipality="Ranomafana" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">
|
|||
|
<specimenCount box="[1075,1103,1292,1313]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
‘
|
|||
|
<collectingCounty box="[147,261,1316,1338]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Madagascar</collectingCounty>
|
|||
|
<collectingRegion box="[267,383,1316,1338]" country="Madagascar" name="Fianarantsoa" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Fianarantsoa</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
/ Prov. Parc Nacional
|
|||
|
<collectingMunicipality box="[592,707,1316,1338]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Ranomafana</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
/
|
|||
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE2FFA3FE8BFB1422D2FA27:DD796046FFDFFFA2FD22FAE9225BFACF" box="[726,859,1316,1338]" country="Madagascar" county="Madagascar" latitude="-21.26" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.426666" municipality="Ranomafana" name="Bell Vue Trail" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">Bell Vue Trail</location>
|
|||
|
, tropical forest /
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate box="[1015,1104,1316,1338]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="15.6" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" precision="92" value="-21.26">21°15.6'S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate box="[144,233,1339,1361]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="25.6" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" precision="92" value="47.426666">47°25.6'E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
[
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate box="[247,352,1339,1361]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" precision="15" seconds="36" value="-21.26">21°15'36"S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate box="[360,467,1339,1361]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" precision="15" seconds="36" value="47.426666">47°25'36"E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[479,495,1340,1361]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">c.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
<quantity box="[503,565,1339,1361]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.35" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="935.0">
|
|||
|
<elevation box="[503,565,1339,1361]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.35" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="935.0">935 m</elevation>
|
|||
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
]
|
|||
|
<quantity box="[579,641,1340,1361]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="1000.0">
|
|||
|
<elevation box="[579,641,1340,1361]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000m</elevation>
|
|||
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
/
|
|||
|
<collectorName box="[665,767,1340,1362]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">M.E. Irwin</collectorName>
|
|||
|
and
|
|||
|
<collectorName box="[817,945,1340,1362]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">E.I. Schlinger</collectorName>
|
|||
|
/ MEI 99-MA-7
|
|||
|
<date box="[144,249,1363,1385]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" value="1999-12-21">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate box="[144,249,1363,1385]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" value="1999-12-21">21.Xii.1999</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
’ (
|
|||
|
<collectionCode box="[263,311,1364,1385]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
)
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2001-11-08" collectingDateMax="2001-11-15" collectingDateMin="2001-11-08" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="Malaise & M. Irwin & R. Harin'Hala" country="Madagascar" county="Madagascar" elevation="1020" latitude="-21.2665" location="Ranomafana" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="47.420166" municipality="Ranomafana Natl Park" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">
|
|||
|
<specimenCount box="[326,354,1364,1385]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
‘
|
|||
|
<collectingCounty box="[362,475,1363,1385]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Madagascar</collectingCounty>
|
|||
|
<collectingRegion box="[480,650,1363,1385]" country="Madagascar" name="Fianarantsoa" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Fianarantsoa Prov.</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
; /
|
|||
|
<collectingMunicipality box="[667,873,1363,1385]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">
|
|||
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE2FFA3FE8BFB1422D2FA27:DD796046FFDFFFA2FD6FFA9E220DFA9C" box="[667,781,1363,1385]" country="Madagascar" county="Madagascar" latitude="-21.2665" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="47.420166" municipality="Ranomafana Natl Park" name="Ranomafana" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">Ranomafana</location>
|
|||
|
Natl Park
|
|||
|
</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
; /
|
|||
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE2FFA3FE8BFB1422D2FA27:DD796046FFDFFFA2FC88FA9E22D3FA9C" box="[892,979,1363,1385]" country="Madagascar" county="Madagascar" latitude="-21.2665" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="47.420166" municipality="Ranomafana Natl Park" name="Belle Vue" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">Belle Vue</location>
|
|||
|
at
|
|||
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE2FFA3FE8BFB1422D2FA27:DD796046FFDFFFA2FC18FA9E254DFA9C" box="[1004,1101,1363,1385]" country="Madagascar" county="Madagascar" latitude="-21.2665" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="47.420166" municipality="Ranomafana Natl Park" name="Talatakely" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">Talatakely</location>
|
|||
|
; el
|
|||
|
<quantity box="[167,233,1387,1408]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="1020.0">
|
|||
|
<elevation box="[167,233,1387,1408]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="1020.0">1020m</elevation>
|
|||
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
; /
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate box="[256,356,1387,1409]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="15.99" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" precision="9" value="-21.2665">21°15.99'S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate box="[362,466,1387,1409]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="25.21" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" precision="9" value="47.420166">47°25.21'E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
; / ex.
|
|||
|
<collectorName box="[523,595,1387,1409]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Malaise</collectorName>
|
|||
|
in secondary tropical forest;
|
|||
|
<date box="[866,988,1387,1409]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" value="2001-11-08" valueMax="2001-11-15" valueMin="2001-11-08">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate box="[866,988,1387,1409]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" value="2001-11-08" valueMax="2001-11-15" valueMin="2001-11-08">8–15.xi.2001</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
; /
|
|||
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE2FFA3FE8BFB1422D2FA27:DD796046FFDFFFA2FC00FAA62031FA6C" country="Madagascar" county="Madagascar" latitude="-21.2665" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="47.420166" municipality="Ranomafana Natl Park" name="California Acad of Sciences" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">California Acad of Sciences</location>
|
|||
|
; coll:
|
|||
|
<collectorName box="[362,445,1411,1433]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">M. Irwin</collectorName>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectorName box="[455,584,1411,1433]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">R. Harin’Hala</collectorName>
|
|||
|
/ MA-02-09C-02’ (
|
|||
|
<collectionCode box="[765,813,1411,1432]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
)
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-07-25" collectionCode="EMFC" country="Madagascar" county="Madagascar" elevation="1095" latitude="-21.2665" location="Nat'l Park" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="47.420166" municipality="Belle Vue" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">
|
|||
|
<specimenCount box="[830,858,1411,1432]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
‘
|
|||
|
<collectingCounty box="[868,982,1411,1433]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Madagascar</collectingCounty>
|
|||
|
<collectingRegion country="Madagascar" name="Fianarantsoa" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Fianarantsoa Prov.</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
/
|
|||
|
<collectingMunicipality box="[212,306,1435,1457]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Belle Vue</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<locationDeviation box="[316,523,1435,1457]" location="Ranomafana" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">
|
|||
|
<quantity box="[316,381,1435,1457]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" unit="km" value="1.2">1.2 km</quantity>
|
|||
|
S Ranomafana
|
|||
|
</locationDeviation>
|
|||
|
/
|
|||
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE2FFA3FE8BFB1422D2FA27:DD796046FFDFFFA2FDD4FA562380FA44" box="[544,640,1435,1457]" country="Madagascar" county="Madagascar" latitude="-21.2665" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="47.420166" municipality="Belle Vue" name="Nat'l Park" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">Nat’l Park</location>
|
|||
|
entrance, malaise / in rainforest, 15/
|
|||
|
<date box="[981,1086,1435,1457]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" value="2002-07-25">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate box="[981,1086,1435,1457]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" value="2002-07-25">25.vii.2002</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
, /
|
|||
|
<quantity box="[144,209,1459,1481]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.095" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="1095.0">
|
|||
|
<elevation box="[144,209,1459,1481]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.095" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="1095.0">1095m</elevation>
|
|||
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
, R
|
|||
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE2FFA3FE8BFB1422D2FA27:DD796046FFDFFFA2FF1BFA7E2057FA3C" box="[239,343,1459,1481]" country="Madagascar" county="Madagascar" latitude="-21.2665" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="47.420166" municipality="Belle Vue" name="Harin'Hala" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">Harin’Hala</location>
|
|||
|
, ME
|
|||
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE2FFA3FE8BFB1422D2FA27:DD796046FFDFFFA2FE7CFA7E20BBFA3C" box="[392,443,1459,1481]" country="Madagascar" county="Madagascar" latitude="-21.2665" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="47.420166" municipality="Belle Vue" name="Irwin" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">Irwin</location>
|
|||
|
, /
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate box="[464,565,1459,1481]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="15.99" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" precision="9" value="-21.2665">21°15.99'S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate box="[575,678,1459,1481]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="25.21" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" precision="9" value="47.420166">47°25.21'E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
, MG 9C 35’ (
|
|||
|
<collectionCode box="[802,869,1459,1480]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">EMFC</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
)
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph blockId="32.[144,1105,854,1676]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">
|
|||
|
In addition to the above material Dr Fisher informs me that he has
|
|||
|
<specimenCount box="[762,856,1485,1507]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" type="female">six female</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
specimens that are atypical and may represent two additional species, or perhaps colour variants of
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName box="[763,865,1509,1530]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Ericomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atomentosa">
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[763,865,1509,1530]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">atomentosa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
. These atypical specimens, listed below, do not have entirely blackish tibiae, and body setae are not almost entirely black. In the absence of males, I refrain from either including these specimens as
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName box="[682,787,1557,1578]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Ericomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atomentosa">
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[682,787,1557,1578]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">atomentosa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
or describing them as new species, but plot their localities (
|
|||
|
<figureCitation box="[358,424,1581,1603]" captionStart="Figs 34–37" captionStartId="34.[143,182,1518,1540]" captionTargetBox="[141,1104,252,1486]" captionTargetId="figure-13@34.[143,746,254,872]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Figs 34–37. (34) Distribution of Nannolaphria nigra Londt, 1977 (■) and Notiolaphria coerulescens (Macquart, 1834) (●); (35–37) Distributions of Notiolaphria species in Madagascar: (35) No. dimidiatifemur (Oldroyd, 1960) (●), No. microtheres sp. n. (■), No. miltothorax sp. n. (▲); (36) No. rufitibia (Oldroyd, 1960) (●), No.stuckenbergi (Oldroyd) (▲); (37) Ericomyia atomentosa (Oldroyd, 1960) typical specimens (●) atypical specimens (▲)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913955" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913955/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
) to show the clearly allopatric nature of the distributions. Further collecting will no doubt provide the evidence needed to explain the variation seen.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph blockId="32.[144,1105,854,1676]" lastBlockId="33.[181,1142,963,1058]" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="224" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2003-04-21" collectingDateMax="2003-04-29" collectingDateMin="2003-04-21" collectorName="R. Harin'Hala" country="Madagascar" elevation="165" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="224" latitude="-23.6865" location="California Acad of Sciences" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="44.591" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
|
|||
|
<collectingCountry box="[144,309,1630,1651]" name="Madagascar" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
:
|
|||
|
<specimenCount box="[316,344,1630,1651]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
‘Madagascar: Tulear / Province, Beza Mahafaly / Reserve, Parcelle 1 near / research station /
|
|||
|
<date box="[224,391,1654,1676]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" value="2003-04-21" valueMax="2003-04-29" valueMin="2003-04-21">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate box="[224,391,1654,1676]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" value="2003-04-21" valueMax="2003-04-29" valueMin="2003-04-21">21–29 April 2003</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
’, ‘
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate box="[409,514,1654,1675]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="41.19" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" precision="9" value="-23.6865">23°41.19'S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate box="[525,625,1654,1676]" degrees="44" direction="east" minutes="35.46" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="223" precision="9" value="44.591">44°35.46'E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
/
|
|||
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE2FFA3FE8BFB1422D2FA27:DD796046FFDFFFA2FD71F9BB2286F979" box="[645,902,1654,1676]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-23.6865" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="44.591" name="California Acad of Sciences" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">California Acad of Sciences</location>
|
|||
|
/ coll:
|
|||
|
<collectorName box="[969,1100,1654,1676]" pageId="32" pageNumber="223">R. Harin’Hala</collectorName>
|
|||
|
, malaise / trap in dry deciduous forest / elev
|
|||
|
<quantity box="[599,654,963,985]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" pageId="33" pageNumber="224" unit="m" value="165.0">
|
|||
|
<specimenCount box="[599,654,963,985]" pageId="33" pageNumber="224" type="generic">
|
|||
|
<elevation box="[599,654,963,985]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" pageId="33" pageNumber="224" unit="m" value="165.0">165m</elevation>
|
|||
|
</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
. MA-02-14A-57’ (
|
|||
|
<collectionCode box="[828,876,963,984]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="33" pageNumber="224" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
);
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2001-01-30" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="M. E. Irwin" country="Madagascar" county="California Acad of Sciences" elevation="150" latitude="-12.325" location="Madagascar" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.333332" municipality="Francais" pageId="33" pageNumber="224" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4">
|
|||
|
<specimenCount box="[895,923,963,984]" pageId="33" pageNumber="224" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
‘
|
|||
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE2FFA3FE8BFB1422D2FA27:DD796046FFDEFFA3FC53FC0E251AFC2C" box="[935,1050,963,985]" country="Madagascar" county="California Acad of Sciences" latitude="-12.325" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.333332" municipality="Francais" name="Madagascar" pageId="33" pageNumber="224">Madagascar</location>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:500F878BFFE2FFA3FE8BFB1422D2FA27:DD796046FFDEFFA3FBD1FC0E2576FC2C" box="[1061,1142,963,985]" country="Madagascar" county="California Acad of Sciences" latitude="-12.325" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.333332" municipality="Francais" name="Province" pageId="33" pageNumber="224">Province</location>
|
|||
|
/ d’Antsiranana. Montaigne /
|
|||
|
<collectingMunicipality box="[459,538,987,1009]" pageId="33" pageNumber="224">Francais</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
, elev
|
|||
|
<quantity box="[596,647,987,1009]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="33" pageNumber="224" unit="m" value="150.0">
|
|||
|
<elevation box="[596,647,987,1009]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="33" pageNumber="224" unit="m" value="150.0">150m</elevation>
|
|||
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
/
|
|||
|
<date box="[670,831,987,1009]" pageId="33" pageNumber="224" value="2001-01-30">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate box="[670,831,987,1009]" pageId="33" pageNumber="224" value="2001-01-30">30 January 2001</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
’, ‘
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate box="[850,942,987,1009]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="19.5" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="224" precision="92" value="-12.325">12°19.5'S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate box="[950,1023,987,1008]" degrees="49" direction="east" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="224" precision="925" value="49.333332">49°20'E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
[
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate box="[1037,1142,987,1008]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="224" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-12.325">12°19'30"S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate box="[181,287,1012,1033]" degrees="49" direction="east" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="224" precision="15" seconds="00" value="49.333332">49°20'00"E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[295,312,1012,1033]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="224">c.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
<quantity box="[315,373,1011,1033]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.26" pageId="33" pageNumber="224" unit="m" value="226.0">
|
|||
|
<elevation box="[315,373,1011,1033]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.26" pageId="33" pageNumber="224" unit="m" value="226.0">226 m</elevation>
|
|||
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
] /
|
|||
|
<collectingCounty box="[393,642,1011,1033]" pageId="33" pageNumber="224">California Acad of Sciences</collectingCounty>
|
|||
|
/
|
|||
|
<collectorName box="[657,755,1011,1033]" pageId="33" pageNumber="224">M.E. Irwin</collectorName>
|
|||
|
coll. hand netted / along forested limestone / ridge. MA-01-06-04’ (
|
|||
|
<collectionCode box="[397,445,1036,1057]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="33" pageNumber="224" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
)
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913953" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7913953" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913953/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="224" startId="33.[183,222,837,859]" targetBox="[198,1123,227,822]" targetPageId="33" targetType="figure">
|
|||
|
<paragraph blockId="33.[183,1143,837,907]" pageId="33" pageNumber="224">
|
|||
|
Figs 28–33.
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName authority="(Oldroyd, 1960)" authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Oldroyd" baseAuthorityYear="1960" box="[299,661,837,859]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Ericomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atomentosa">
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<emphasis box="[299,506,838,859]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="224">Ericomyia atomentosa</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="OLDROYD, H." box="[519,655,837,859]" pageId="33" pageNumber="224" pagination="247 - 289" refId="ref28046" refString="OLDROYD, H. 1960. Synopsis des Asilidae (Diptera) de Madagascar. I. Tribus des Saropogonini, Stichopogonini, Xenomyzini et Laphriini. Memoires de L'institut Scientifique de Madagascar (E) 11 (1959): 247 - 289." type="journal article" year="1960">Oldroyd, 1960</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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terminalia: (28, 29) ♂ (7 km W Ranomafana): (28) lateral, (29) dorsal and (30) ventral views. (31, 32) ♀: (31) dorsal and (32) ventral views; (33) Egg ventral view. Scale bar (31, 32) = 1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="33.[181,1142,1077,1490]" pageId="33" pageNumber="224">
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|
Distribution, phenology and biology: Distributional data for typical
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Oldroyd" baseAuthorityYear="1960" box="[909,1036,1078,1103]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Ericomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atomentosa">
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<emphasis box="[909,1036,1078,1103]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="224">atomentosa</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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|
is limited to 7 localities, grouped in two areas along the mountainous and forested eastern mountain range of
|
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|
<collectingCountry box="[280,415,1142,1168]" name="Madagascar" pageId="33" pageNumber="224">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
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(
|
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<figureCitation box="[430,515,1142,1168]" captionStart="Figs 34–37" captionStartId="34.[143,182,1518,1540]" captionTargetBox="[141,1104,252,1486]" captionTargetId="figure-13@34.[143,746,254,872]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Figs 34–37. (34) Distribution of Nannolaphria nigra Londt, 1977 (■) and Notiolaphria coerulescens (Macquart, 1834) (●); (35–37) Distributions of Notiolaphria species in Madagascar: (35) No. dimidiatifemur (Oldroyd, 1960) (●), No. microtheres sp. n. (■), No. miltothorax sp. n. (▲); (36) No. rufitibia (Oldroyd, 1960) (●), No.stuckenbergi (Oldroyd) (▲); (37) Ericomyia atomentosa (Oldroyd, 1960) typical specimens (●) atypical specimens (▲)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913955" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913955/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="224">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
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). Atypical specimens from two places far removed from the known distribution of typical specimens, plotted in
|
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|
<figureCitation box="[778,857,1174,1200]" captionStart="Figs 34–37" captionStartId="34.[143,182,1518,1540]" captionTargetBox="[141,1104,252,1486]" captionTargetId="figure-13@34.[143,746,254,872]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Figs 34–37. (34) Distribution of Nannolaphria nigra Londt, 1977 (■) and Notiolaphria coerulescens (Macquart, 1834) (●); (35–37) Distributions of Notiolaphria species in Madagascar: (35) No. dimidiatifemur (Oldroyd, 1960) (●), No. microtheres sp. n. (■), No. miltothorax sp. n. (▲); (36) No. rufitibia (Oldroyd, 1960) (●), No.stuckenbergi (Oldroyd) (▲); (37) Ericomyia atomentosa (Oldroyd, 1960) typical specimens (●) atypical specimens (▲)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913955" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913955/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="224">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
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|
, suggest that there may be at least two undescribed species or widely separated colour variants. Typical
|
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|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Oldroyd" baseAuthorityYear="1960" box="[1014,1142,1207,1232]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Ericomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atomentosa">
|
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|
<emphasis box="[1014,1142,1207,1232]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="224">atomentosa</emphasis>
|
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|
</taxonomicName>
|
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|
have only been collected in July and between September and December (Table 1) and are associated with primary rain forest situations (sometimes sympatric with
|
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|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Macquart" baseAuthorityYear="1834" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Notiolaphria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coerulescens">
|
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|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="224">No. coerulescens</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
).Atypical specimens have been collected in January and April and found in ‘dry deciduous forest’ or ‘along forested limestone ridge’, further suggesting that these specimens may not be conspecific. No prey records are available. Although nothing is known of the biology, females have short, unspecialized ovipositors, and eggs, found in the macerated female, are spherical, suggesting the existence of no special oviposition strategy; eggs probably being simply dropped to the ground at random.
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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</treatment>
|
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</document>
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