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<document id="5405B0B5311C8852475D6934A78DCBB0" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.187255" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2ef5a369-3da8-4342-8d3d-b57d32249c1b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="187255" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461066186393" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kovalyev, Shota V. &amp; Miljutina, Maria A." docDate="2009" docId="1D6E09225B39FFAFFF729159FD18FCB6" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02077p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2077" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Aponema westindicum Kovalyev &amp; Miljutina, 2009, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="68" masterDocId="E157715A5B3EFFA3FFE59773FFA5FFD1" masterDocTitle="A review of the genus Aponema Jensen, 1978 (Nematoda: Microlaimidae) with description of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="56" pageNumber="63" updateTime="1698583338573" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="834FB761D2C506266261D342753675FF">A review of the genus Aponema Jensen, 1978 (Nematoda: Microlaimidae) with description of three new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="26419D37A42A62F5BE6EF9D696746FE1">Kovalyev, Shota V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8C94F0C8F87A9A7D9BA7C4FACFDF4887">Miljutina, Maria A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C66AD86983FCA61F4CF683A5D5FAE513">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:date id="9F43DC1085294BA863BA6BB844439E23">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DCAFA84999990821170C4F88A0CBBD84">2077</mods:number>
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<treatment id="1D6E09225B39FFAFFF729159FD18FCB6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5673972" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119615020" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5673972" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D6E09225B39FFAFFF729159FD18FCB6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1D6E09225B39FFAFFF729159FD18FCB6" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">
<subSubSection id="DDDDEBBF5B39FFA4FF729159FE59F9BA" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="9578B8345B39FFA4FF729159FE56F995" blockId="7.[151,508,1578,1643]" box="[151,499,1578,1604]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">
<heading id="CE300F585B39FFA4FF729159FE56F995" bold="true" box="[151,499,1578,1604]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" reason="1">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B39FFA4FF729159FE56F995" bold="true" box="[151,499,1578,1604]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">
<taxonomicName id="52C7C3B75B39FFA4FF729159FE0CF995" box="[151,425,1578,1604]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="westindicum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B39FFA4FF729159FE0CF995" bold="true" box="[151,425,1578,1604]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">Aponema westindicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BC80D95D5B39FFA4FE559159FE56F995" box="[432,499,1578,1604]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9578B8345B39FFA4FF729122FE59F9BA" blockId="7.[151,508,1578,1643]" box="[151,508,1617,1643]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">
<tableCitation id="D8458D8F5B39FFA4FF729122FF4BF9BA" box="[151,238,1617,1643]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,239,654,678]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,740,1891]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphometrics of three new Aponema species. (All measurements are in µm unless otherwise stated, except" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C1B8E8BC5B38FFA5FF7295FDFA39FD74" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" tableUuid="C1B8E8BC5B38FFA5FF7295FDFA39FD74">Table 1</tableCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="0DFCA4B15B39FFA4FF199122FE9CF9BA" box="[252,313,1617,1643]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,256,1939,1963]" captionTargetBox="[346,1239,188,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[340,1248,176,1934]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Aponema westindicum sp. n.: A—total view of holotype male, B—total view of paratype female, C—tail region of holotype male, D—anterior body part of paratype female, E—head of holotype, F—copulatory apparatus of holotype. Scale: A, B— 75 μm, C— 10 μm, D— 60 μm, E— 15 μm, F— 20 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187259/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">Fig 4</figureCitation>
A–F,
<figureCitation id="0DFCA4B15B39FFA4FE649122FE18F9BA" box="[385,445,1617,1643]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,262,1723,1747]" captionTargetBox="[263,1343,198,1683]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[229,1358,180,1699]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Photomicrographs: A— A. minutissima sp. n., fragment of the testis of holotype male with large spermatozoa, B— A. westindicum sp. n., holotype male, C— A. bathyalis sp. n., copulatory apparatus of holotype male, D— A. westindicum sp. n., paratype female. Scale: A, C— 20 μm, B, D— 50 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187260/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">Fig 5</figureCitation>
B, D
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DDDDEBBF5B39FFA4FF7291EDFE87F8FD" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="9578B8345B39FFA4FF7291EDFD68F969" blockId="7.[151,1436,1694,1991]" box="[151,717,1694,1720]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B39FFA4FF7291EDFEEEF969" bold="true" box="[151,331,1694,1720]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">
<typeStatus id="4A7C06965B39FFA4FF7291EDFF77F969" box="[151,210,1694,1720]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="4A7C06965B39FFA4FEB191EDFE63F969" box="[340,454,1694,1720]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: male, slide No D-1/1.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9578B8345B39FFA4FF2091B6FB22F90E" blockId="7.[151,1436,1694,1991]" box="[197,1159,1733,1759]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">
<typeStatus id="4A7C06965B39FFA4FF2091B6FE9EF90E" box="[197,315,1733,1759]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: male, slide No D-1/2-1 and
<specimenCount id="83C173BD5B39FFA4FD6891B6FCA4F90E" box="[653,769,1733,1759]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
, slides Nos D-1/2-2 and D-1/2-3.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9578B8345B39FFA4FF209198FE87F8FD" blockId="7.[151,1436,1694,1991]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B39FFA4FF209198FE96F8D4" bold="true" box="[197,307,1771,1797]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">Locality.</emphasis>
Caribbean Sea,
<collectingCountry id="EDD0F8A45B39FFA4FE1C919FFDC5F8D7" box="[505,608,1772,1798]" name="Curaçao" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">Curacao</collectingCountry>
, West-Point. Depth
<quantity id="523F15D15B39FFA4FCB7919FFC07F8D7" box="[850,930,1772,1798]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" unit="m" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">
2–
<specimenCount id="83C173BD5B39FFA4FC97919FFC07F8D7" box="[882,930,1772,1798]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" type="generic">3 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Cruise XX of RV “Dmitry Mendeleyev”,
<date id="E1799EF45B39FFA4FF729061FEBBF8FD" box="[151,286,1810,1836]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" value="1978-02-17">17.02.1978</date>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DDDDEBBF5B39FFA4FF20904BFC1CF882" box="[197,953,1848,1875]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="9578B8345B39FFA4FF20904BFC1CF882" blockId="7.[151,1436,1694,1991]" box="[197,953,1848,1875]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B39FFA4FF20904BFEF7F883" bold="true" box="[197,338,1848,1874]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name
<taxonomicName id="52C7C3B75B39FFA4FE30904AFDCEF882" box="[469,619,1849,1875]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="westindicum">westindicum</taxonomicName>
refers to “from West
<collectingCountry id="EDD0F8A45B39FFA4FC8D904AFC0FF882" box="[872,938,1849,1875]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">India</collectingCountry>
”.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DDDDEBBF5B39FFAFFF20902CFED6FDDF" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="7" pageNumber="63" type="description">
<paragraph id="9578B8345B39FFA4FF20902CFEB0F816" blockId="7.[151,1436,1694,1991]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B39FFA4FF20902CFEC4F8A8" bold="true" box="[197,353,1887,1913]" pageId="7" pageNumber="63">Description.</emphasis>
Body stocky, mainly cylindrical, with conical tail (figs. 4A, 4B; 5B, 5D). Cuticle mainly annulated behind the level of long cephalic seta, smooth in the head region. Brownish granules visible in hypoderm.
</paragraph>
<caption id="C1B8E8BC5B36FFABFF7290D3FB7DF80B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187258/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="64" targetBox="[244,1363,195,1922]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="9578B8345B36FFABFF7290D3FB7DF80B" blockId="8.[151,1436,1952,2010]" pageId="8" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B36FFABFF7290D3FEB8F869" bold="true" box="[151,285,1952,1976]" pageId="8" pageNumber="64">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="52C7C3B75B36FFABFEC090D2FDBCF869" box="[293,537,1953,1976]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="8" pageNumber="64" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="minutissima" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B36FFABFEC090D2FDBCF869" box="[293,537,1953,1976]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="64">Aponema minutissima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BC80D95D5B36FFABFDC490D3FDC5F866" box="[545,608,1952,1975]" pageId="8" pageNumber="64" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
: A—total view of holotype male, B—pharyngeal region of holotype male, C—tail region of holotype male, D—female reproductive system. Scale: A—50 μm, B, C, D—20 μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="C1B8E8BC5B37FFAAFF7290E0FC76F820" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187259/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" targetBox="[346,1239,188,1921]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="9578B8345B37FFAAFF7290E0FC76F820" blockId="9.[151,1436,1939,2033]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B37FFAAFF7290E0FEBEF87A" bold="true" box="[151,283,1939,1963]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="52C7C3B75B37FFAAFEC690E7FDB2F87A" box="[291,535,1940,1963]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="westindicum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B37FFAAFEC690E7FDB2F87A" box="[291,535,1940,1963]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="65">Aponema westindicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BC80D95D5B37FFAAFDFA90E7FDF9F87A" box="[543,604,1940,1963]" pageId="9" pageNumber="65" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
: A—total view of holotype male, B—total view of paratype female, C—tail region of holotype male, D—anterior body part of paratype female, E—head of holotype, F—copulatory apparatus of holotype. Scale: A, B—75 μm, C—10 μm, D—60 μm, E—15 μm, F—20 μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="C1B8E8BC5B34FFA9FF7291C8FC4FF8C9" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187260/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="66" targetBox="[263,1343,198,1683]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="9578B8345B34FFA9FF7291C8FC4FF8C9" blockId="10.[151,1437,1723,1816]" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B34FFA9FF7291C8FE81F902" bold="true" box="[151,292,1723,1747]" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
Photomicrographs: A—
<taxonomicName id="52C7C3B75B34FFA9FDA191CFFD51F902" box="[580,756,1724,1747]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="10" pageNumber="66" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="minutissima" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B34FFA9FDA191CFFD51F902" box="[580,756,1724,1747]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">A. minutissima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BC80D95D5B34FFA9FD1891CFFCE5F902" box="[765,832,1724,1747]" pageId="10" pageNumber="66" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, fragment of the testis of holotype male with large spermatozoa, B—
<taxonomicName id="52C7C3B75B34FFA9FEBF91ACFE5AF927" box="[346,511,1759,1782]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="10" pageNumber="66" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="westindicum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B34FFA9FEBF91ACFE5AF927" box="[346,511,1759,1782]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">A. westindicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BC80D95D5B34FFA9FDE391ADFDE7F924" box="[518,578,1758,1781]" pageId="10" pageNumber="66" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype male, C—
<taxonomicName id="52C7C3B75B34FFA9FCC691ACFC00F927" box="[803,933,1759,1782]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="10" pageNumber="66" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="bathyalis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B34FFA9FCC691ACFC00F927" box="[803,933,1759,1782]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">A. bathyalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BC80D95D5B34FFA9FC4991ADFC4DF924" box="[940,1000,1758,1781]" pageId="10" pageNumber="66" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, copulatory apparatus of holotype male, D—
<taxonomicName id="52C7C3B75B34FFA9FF219072FEC2F8C9" box="[196,359,1793,1816]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="10" pageNumber="66" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="westindicum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B34FFA9FF219072FEC2F8C9" box="[196,359,1793,1816]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">A. westindicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BC80D95D5B34FFA9FE8B9072FE0DF8C9" box="[366,424,1793,1816]" pageId="10" pageNumber="66" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, paratype female. Scale: A, C—20 μm, B, D—50 μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="9578B8345B34FFA9FF209039FCABF809" blockId="10.[151,1437,1866,2008]" pageId="10" pageNumber="66">Head clearly offset by a constriction in cervical region. Cephalic cuticle hardly thickened in comparison with body cuticle. Stoma quite broad, 20.4–23.0 μm long, 8.0–9.0 μm wide. Cheilostoma possessing longitudinal ribs. Oesophastoma cyathiform, with acute protruding dorsal tooth and two small subventral denticles. Cuticle of buccal cavity weakly sclerotized.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9578B8345B35FFA8FF7297E4FAE8FCAD" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">
<table id="E7C74A945B35005CFF7297E4FAEBFC53" box="[151,1358,151,898]" gridcols="5" gridrows="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">
<tr id="2BF7BA765B35005CFF7297E4FAEBFF7E" box="[151,1358,151,175]" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="67" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
<th id="6826D30A5B35005CFF7297E4FDC3FF7E" box="[151,614,151,175]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B35FFA8FF7297E4FEADFF7E" bold="true" box="[151,264,151,175]" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
Characters of
<taxonomicName id="52C7C3B75B35FFA8FE4397EBFDAEFF7E" box="[422,523,152,175]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="11" pageNumber="67" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B35FFA8FE4397EBFDAEFF7E" box="[422,523,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">Aponema</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species.
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="2BF7BA765B35005CFF7297B9FAEBFF30" box="[151,1358,202,225]" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">
<th id="6826D30A5B35005CFF7297B9FDC3FF30" box="[151,614,202,225]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">L</th>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFD2797B9FC8BFF30" box="[706,814,202,225]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">a</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFC6997B9FC79FF30" box="[908,988,202,225]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">b</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFBD197B9FB34FF30" box="[1076,1169,202,225]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">c</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFB1897B9FAEBFF30" box="[1277,1358,202,225]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">c’</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2BF7BA765B35005CFF729787FAEBFEC0" box="[151,1358,244,273]" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">
<th id="6826D30A5B35005CFF729787FDC3FEC0" box="[151,614,244,273]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">
<taxonomicName id="52C7C3B75B35FFA8FF7A9786FEA4FEDD" box="[159,257,245,268]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="11" pageNumber="67" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="bathyalis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B35FFA8FF7A9786FEA4FEDD" box="[159,257,245,268]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">bathyalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BC80D95D5B35FFA8FEE29786FEE5FEDD" box="[263,320,245,268]" pageId="11" pageNumber="67" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
3 378–478
</th>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFD279787FC8BFEC0" box="[706,814,244,273]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">29–36.7</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFC699787FC79FEC0" box="[908,988,244,273]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">5.3–6.2</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFBD19787FB34FEC0" box="[1076,1169,244,273]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">8.0–10.6</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFB189787FAEBFEC0" box="[1277,1358,244,273]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">3.4–4.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2BF7BA765B35005CFF729656FAEBFE90" box="[151,1358,293,321]" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">
<th id="6826D30A5B35005CFF729656FDC3FE90" box="[151,614,293,321]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">Ƥ 404–468</th>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFD279656FC8BFE90" box="[706,814,293,321]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">23–34</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFC699656FC79FE90" box="[908,988,293,321]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">5.0–5.6</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFBD19656FB34FE90" box="[1076,1169,293,321]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">8.2–11.3</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFB189656FAEBFE90" box="[1277,1358,293,321]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">3.7–5.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2BF7BA765B35005CFF729627FAEBFEA0" box="[151,1358,340,369]" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">
<th id="6826D30A5B35005CFF729627FDC3FEA0" box="[151,614,340,369]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">
<taxonomicName id="52C7C3B75B35FFA8FF7A9626FE85FEBD" box="[159,288,341,364]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="11" pageNumber="67" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="minutissima" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B35FFA8FF7A9626FE85FEBD" box="[159,288,341,364]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">minutissima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BC80D95D5B35FFA8FEC39626FEFAFEBD" box="[294,351,341,364]" pageId="11" pageNumber="67" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
3 235–424
</th>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFD279627FC8BFEA0" box="[706,814,340,369]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">17.0–29.2</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFC699627FC79FEA0" box="[908,988,340,369]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">4.0–4.3</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFBD19627FB34FEA0" box="[1076,1169,340,369]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">5.8–7.3</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFB189627FAEBFEA0" box="[1277,1358,340,369]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">3.2–6.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2BF7BA765B35005CFF7296F6FAEBFE00" box="[151,1358,389,465]" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">
<th id="6826D30A5B35005CFF7296F6FDC3FE00" box="[151,614,389,465]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">
Ƥ 209–281
<taxonomicName id="52C7C3B75B35FFA8FF7A96C6FF42FE1D" box="[159,231,437,460]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="11" pageNumber="67" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="nanum">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B35FFA8FF7A96C6FF42FE1D" box="[159,231,437,460]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">nanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
3 386–442
</th>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFD2796F6FC8BFE00" box="[706,814,389,465]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">11.6–17 24.1–26.0</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFC6996F6FC79FE00" box="[908,988,389,465]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">3.2–5.0 5.5–5.7</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFBD196F6FB34FE00" box="[1076,1169,389,465]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">5.6–6.5 5.8–6.8</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFB1896F6FAEBFE00" box="[1277,1358,389,465]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">4–6 4.3–4.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2BF7BA765B35005CFF729696FAEBFDE0" box="[151,1358,485,561]" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">
<th id="6826D30A5B35005CFF729696FDC3FDE0" box="[151,614,485,561]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">
Ƥ 392–422
<taxonomicName id="52C7C3B75B35FFA8FF7A9566FF56FDFD" box="[159,243,533,556]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="11" pageNumber="67" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="nympha">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B35FFA8FF7A9566FF56FDFD" box="[159,243,533,556]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">nympha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
3 430–445
</th>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFD279696FC8BFDE0" box="[706,814,485,561]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">23.4–24.5 25.3–27.8</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFC699696FC79FDE0" box="[908,988,485,561]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">5.0–5.1 5.4–5.9</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFBD19696FB34FDE0" box="[1076,1169,485,561]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">7.2–7.8 6.6–7.8</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFB189696FAEBFDE0" box="[1277,1358,485,561]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">4.2–4.9 4.6–5.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2BF7BA765B35005CFF729536FAEBFD40" box="[151,1358,581,657]" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">
<th id="6826D30A5B35005CFF729536FDC3FD40" box="[151,614,581,657]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">
Ƥ 420–440
<taxonomicName id="52C7C3B75B35FFA8FF7A9506FEB6FD5D" box="[159,275,629,652]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="11" pageNumber="67" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="papillatum">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B35FFA8FF7A9506FEB6FD5D" box="[159,275,629,652]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">papillatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
3 1190–1320
</th>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFD279536FC8BFD40" box="[706,814,581,657]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">19.1–22.0 23.6–26.4</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFC699536FC79FD40" box="[908,988,581,657]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">5.4–5.6 8.8–9.6</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFBD19536FB34FD40" box="[1076,1169,581,657]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">6.8–7.6 7.9–9.4</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFB189536FAEBFD40" box="[1277,1358,581,657]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">5.0–5.4 4.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2BF7BA765B35005CFF7295D6FAEBFD20" box="[151,1358,677,753]" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">
<th id="6826D30A5B35005CFF7295D6FDC3FD20" box="[151,614,677,753]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">
Ƥ 1150–1250
<taxonomicName id="52C7C3B75B35FFA8FF7A95A6FF50FD3D" box="[159,245,725,748]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="11" pageNumber="67" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="torosum">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B35FFA8FF7A95A6FF50FD3D" box="[159,245,725,748]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">torosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
3 600–725
</th>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFD2795D6FC8BFD20" box="[706,814,677,753]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">23.1–27.2 22–26</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFC6995D6FC79FD20" box="[908,988,677,753]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">8.9–9.2 6.1–6.5</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFBD195D6FB34FD20" box="[1076,1169,677,753]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">7.7–8.5 5.7–6.3</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFB1895D6FAEBFD20" box="[1277,1358,677,753]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">5.2 5.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2BF7BA765B35005CFF729476FAEBFC80" box="[151,1358,773,849]" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">
<th id="6826D30A5B35005CFF729476FDC3FC80" box="[151,614,773,849]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">
Ƥ 670
<taxonomicName id="52C7C3B75B35FFA8FF7A9446FE81FC9D" box="[159,292,821,844]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="11" pageNumber="67" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="westindicum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B35FFA8FF7A9446FE81FC9D" box="[159,292,821,844]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">westindicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BC80D95D5B35FFA8FECE9446FEC1FC9D" box="[299,356,821,844]" pageId="11" pageNumber="67" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
3 785–797
</th>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFD279476FC8BFC80" box="[706,814,773,849]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">21 22.9–26.6</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFC699476FC79FC80" box="[908,988,773,849]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">6.3 6.4–6.7</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFBD19476FB34FC80" box="[1076,1169,773,849]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">6.4 8.3–9.2</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFB189476FAEBFC80" box="[1277,1358,773,849]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">5.5 3.7–3.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2BF7BA765B35005CFF729416FAEBFC53" box="[151,1358,869,898]" gridrow="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">
<th id="6826D30A5B35005CFF729416FDC3FC53" box="[151,614,869,898]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">Ƥ 681–731</th>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFD279416FC8BFC53" box="[706,814,869,898]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">19.8–19.9</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFC699416FC79FC53" box="[908,988,869,898]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">5.4–5.5</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFBD19416FB34FC53" box="[1076,1169,869,898]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">8.2–8.7</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFB189416FAEBFC53" box="[1277,1358,869,898]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">3.9–4.5</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9578B8345B35FFA8FF7294DBFEADFC6E" blockId="11.[151,264,936,959]" box="[151,264,936,959]" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">continued.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9578B8345B35FFA8FE5694A8FAB6F9AB" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">
<table id="E7C74A945B35005CFF7294A8FAB8F952" box="[151,1309,987,1667]" gridcols="6" gridrows="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">
<tr id="2BF7BA765B35005CFF7294A8FAB8FC23" box="[151,1309,987,1010]" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">
<th id="6826D30A5B35005CFF7294A8FD80FC23" box="[151,549,987,1010]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">Head</th>
<th id="6826D30A5B35005CFDB594A8FD04FC23" box="[592,673,987,1010]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">d.a.h.d.</th>
<th id="6826D30A5B35005CFD3794A8FC82FC23" box="[722,807,987,1010]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">am.w.%</th>
<th id="6826D30A5B35005CFC8894A8FC1FFC23" box="[877,954,987,1010]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">gub.</th>
<th id="6826D30A5B35005CFBED94A8FBF0FC23" box="[1032,1109,987,1010]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">teeth</th>
<th id="6826D30A5B35005CFB5894A8FAB8FC23" box="[1213,1309,987,1010]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">bulb.</th>
</tr>
<tr id="2BF7BA765B35005CFF729376FAB8FBCE" box="[151,1309,1029,1055]" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">
<th id="6826D30A5B35005CFF729376FD80FBCE" box="[151,549,1029,1055]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">
<taxonomicName id="52C7C3B75B35FFA8FF7A937BFEA4FBCE" box="[159,257,1032,1055]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="11" pageNumber="67" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="bathyalis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B35FFA8FF7A937BFEA4FBCE" box="[159,257,1032,1055]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">bathyalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BC80D95D5B35FFA8FEE2937BFEE5FBCE" box="[263,320,1032,1055]" pageId="11" pageNumber="67" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
3 set off
</th>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFDB59376FD04FBCE" box="[592,673,1029,1055]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">1.8–2.0</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFD379376FC82FBCE" box="[722,807,1029,1055]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">63–83</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFC889376FC1FFBCE" box="[877,954,1029,1055]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">present</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFBED9376FBF0FBCE" box="[1032,1109,1029,1055]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">present</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFB589376FAB8FBCE" box="[1213,1309,1029,1055]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">pyriform</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2BF7BA765B35005CFF729340FAB8FB9C" box="[151,1309,1075,1101]" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">
<th id="6826D30A5B35005CFF729340FD80FB9C" box="[151,549,1075,1101]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">Ƥ set off</th>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFDB59340FD04FB9C" box="[592,673,1075,1101]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">1.5–2.7</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFD379340FC82FB9C" box="[722,807,1075,1101]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">50–71</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFC889340FC1FFB9C" box="[877,954,1075,1101]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">–</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFBED9340FBF0FB9C" box="[1032,1109,1075,1101]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">present</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFB589340FAB8FB9C" box="[1213,1309,1075,1101]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">pyriform</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2BF7BA765B35005CFF729313FAB8FBAB" box="[151,1309,1120,1146]" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">
<th id="6826D30A5B35005CFF729313FD80FBAB" box="[151,549,1120,1146]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">
<taxonomicName id="52C7C3B75B35FFA8FF7A9311FE85FBA8" box="[159,288,1122,1145]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="11" pageNumber="67" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="minutissima" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B35FFA8FF7A9311FE85FBA8" box="[159,288,1122,1145]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">minutissima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BC80D95D5B35FFA8FEC39311FEFAFBA8" box="[294,351,1122,1145]" pageId="11" pageNumber="67" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
3 non set off
</th>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFDB59313FD04FBAB" box="[592,673,1120,1146]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">3.5–5.2</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFD379313FC82FBAB" box="[722,807,1120,1146]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">56–64</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFC889313FC1FFBAB" box="[877,954,1120,1146]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">absent</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFBED9313FBF0FBAB" box="[1032,1109,1120,1146]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">present</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFB589313FAB8FBAB" box="[1213,1309,1120,1146]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">spherical</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2BF7BA765B35005CFF7293FDFAB8FAE7" box="[151,1309,1166,1334]" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">
<th id="6826D30A5B35005CFF7293FDFD80FAE7" box="[151,549,1166,1334]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">
Ƥ non set off
<taxonomicName id="52C7C3B75B35FFA8FF7A93B3FF4DFB06" box="[159,232,1216,1239]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="11" pageNumber="67" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="nanum">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B35FFA8FF7A93B3FF4DFB06" box="[159,232,1216,1239]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">nanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
3 set off Ƥ set off
<taxonomicName id="52C7C3B75B35FFA8FF7A926DFF56FAE4" box="[159,243,1310,1333]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="11" pageNumber="67" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="nympha">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B35FFA8FF7A926DFF56FAE4" box="[159,243,1310,1333]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">nympha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
3 set off
</th>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFDB593FDFD04FAE7" box="[592,673,1166,1334]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">3.0–4.7 1.6–1.7 1.6–1.7 0.5</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFD3793FDFC82FAE7" box="[722,807,1166,1334]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">41–57 40 40 91</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFC8893FDFC1FFAE7" box="[877,954,1166,1334]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">– absent – present</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFBED93FDFBF0FAE7" box="[1032,1109,1166,1334]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">present present present absent</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFB5893FDFAB8FAE7" box="[1213,1309,1166,1334]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">spherical pyriform pyriform pyriform</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2BF7BA765B35005CFF72923AFAB8FA42" box="[151,1309,1353,1427]" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">
<th id="6826D30A5B35005CFF72923AFD80FA42" box="[151,549,1353,1427]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">
Ƥ set off
<taxonomicName id="52C7C3B75B35FFA8FF7A920FFEB6FA42" box="[159,275,1404,1427]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="11" pageNumber="67" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="papillatum">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B35FFA8FF7A920FFEB6FA42" box="[159,275,1404,1427]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">papillatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
3 set off
</th>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFDB5923AFD04FA42" box="[592,673,1353,1427]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">0.4–0.5 1.0–1.2</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFD37923AFC82FA42" box="[722,807,1353,1427]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">59 22–27</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFC88923AFC1FFA42" box="[877,954,1353,1427]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">– present</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFBED923AFBF0FA42" box="[1032,1109,1353,1427]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">absent present</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFB58923AFAB8FA42" box="[1213,1309,1353,1427]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">oviform spherical</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2BF7BA765B35005CFF7292D4FAB8FA20" box="[151,1309,1447,1521]" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">
<th id="6826D30A5B35005CFF7292D4FD80FA20" box="[151,549,1447,1521]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">
Ƥ set off
<taxonomicName id="52C7C3B75B35FFA8FF7A92A9FF50FA20" box="[159,245,1498,1521]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="11" pageNumber="67" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="torosum">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B35FFA8FF7A92A9FF50FA20" box="[159,245,1498,1521]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">torosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
3 set off
</th>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFDB592D4FD04FA20" box="[592,673,1447,1521]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">1.2–1.3 1.1–1.6</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFD3792D4FC82FA20" box="[722,807,1447,1521]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">22–27 40–50</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFC8892D4FC1FFA20" box="[877,954,1447,1521]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">– present</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFBED92D4FBF0FA20" box="[1032,1109,1447,1521]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">present present</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFB5892D4FAB8FA20" box="[1213,1309,1447,1521]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">spherical oviform</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2BF7BA765B35005CFF729176FAB8F99E" box="[151,1309,1541,1615]" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">
<th id="6826D30A5B35005CFF729176FD80F99E" box="[151,549,1541,1615]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">
Ƥ set off
<taxonomicName id="52C7C3B75B35FFA8FF7A9144FE81F99F" box="[159,292,1591,1614]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="11" pageNumber="67" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="westindicum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B35FFA8FF7A9144FE81F99F" box="[159,292,1591,1614]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">westindicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BC80D95D5B35FFA8FECE9144FEC1F99F" box="[299,356,1591,1614]" pageId="11" pageNumber="67" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
3 set off
</th>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFDB59176FD04F99E" box="[592,673,1541,1615]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">1.4 1.1–1.2</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFD379176FC82F99E" box="[722,807,1541,1615]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">40–50 46–53</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFC889176FC1FF99E" box="[877,954,1541,1615]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">– present</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFBED9176FBF0F99E" box="[1032,1109,1541,1615]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">present present</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFB589176FAB8F99E" box="[1213,1309,1541,1615]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">oviform oviform</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2BF7BA765B35005CFF729110FAB8F952" box="[151,1309,1635,1667]" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">
<th id="6826D30A5B35005CFF729110FD80F952" box="[151,549,1635,1667]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">Ƥ set off</th>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFDB59110FD04F952" box="[592,673,1635,1667]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">1.2–1.3</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFD379110FC82F952" box="[722,807,1635,1667]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">37–38</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFC889110FC1FF952" box="[877,954,1635,1667]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">–</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFBED9110FBF0F952" box="[1032,1109,1635,1667]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">present</td>
<td id="6826D30A5B35005CFB589110FAB8F952" box="[1213,1309,1635,1667]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">oviform</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9578B8345B35FFA8FF7291D0FC58F96B" blockId="11.[151,1021,1699,1722]" box="[151,1021,1699,1722]" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">Morphometric data are summarized from sources cited in the list of valid species.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9578B8345B35FFAFFF20919FFED3FF63" blockId="11.[151,1437,1772,2030]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1437,152,874]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="11" pageNumber="67">Cephalic sensilla arranged in three circles: anteriormost formed by inner labial papillae, second by six outer labial papilla, and third by mediolateral setae 11.2–11.9 μm long. In males amphidial fovea rounded, monospiral, 8.3 μm (7.1–8.3 μm) wide, occupying 46 (53 %) of c.b.d. In females amphidial fovea of analogous construction, 5.6–6.0 μm wide (37–38 % of c.b.d). Pharynx mostly cylindrical, muscular, weakly thickened around stoma, posteriorly with marked bulb 42 μm (41.0–43.5 μm) x 34.5 μm (34.0–35.5 μm). Cardia roundish-triangular, 12 μm (10.0–12.0 μm) long (about a quarter of the bulb length), 13.5 μm (11.0–13.5 μm) wide. Renette cell lying ventrally to intestine, posterior to cardia, its ampoule and outlet in front of nerve ring.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9578B8345B32FFAFFF2097CDFBE4FEA2" blockId="12.[151,1437,152,874]" pageId="12" pageNumber="68">
Testis single, quite long (a third of total body length in
<typeStatus id="4A7C06965B32FFAFFC8D97CDFC73FF09" box="[872,982,190,216]" pageId="12" pageNumber="68" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
), filled with spermatozoa of irregular shape (to 20 μm in size). Vas deferens consisting of closely packed cylindrical cells. Spicules ventrally curved, proximally cephalated, blade up to 4 μm wide, tapered distally and provided with velum. Gubernaculum curved, corpus midway with crura. Supplements not seen, medioventral cuticle not thickened. Three pairs of short subventral setae at 7, 17, 29 μm posterior to cloacal opening (in
<typeStatus id="4A7C06965B32FFAFFC2C962AFB90FEA2" box="[969,1077,345,371]" pageId="12" pageNumber="68" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9578B8345B32FFAFFF2096F3FED6FDDF" blockId="12.[151,1437,152,874]" pageId="12" pageNumber="68">
Female reproductive system didelphic-amphidelphic. Ovaries outstretched. Anterior ovary lying on the left side of the intestine, the posterior on the right side. Two pairs of small rounded vulvar glands (
<emphasis id="A7B364265B32FFAFFAF796D4FA88FE11" box="[1298,1325,423,448]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="68">ca</emphasis>
8–10 μm in diameter) in one of females, vulva closed by a plug. Tail conical. Caudal glands restricted to tail, with terminal spinneret.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DDDDEBBF5B32FFAFFF209569FEE3FD53" pageId="12" pageNumber="68" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="9578B8345B32FFAFFF209569FEE3FD53" blockId="12.[151,1437,152,874]" pageId="12" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B32FFAFFF209569FEE1FDE5" bold="true" box="[197,324,538,564]" pageId="12" pageNumber="68">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="52C7C3B75B32FFAFFEAE9569FDF6FDE2" box="[331,595,538,563]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="68" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="westindicum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B32FFAFFEAE9569FDF6FDE2" box="[331,595,538,563]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="68">Aponema westindicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BC80D95D5B32FFAFFDBF9569FD3DFDE5" box="[602,664,538,564]" pageId="12" pageNumber="68" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is characterized in both sexes by an amphidial fovea situated very close to the anterior of the body, long cephalic setae and a short tail. Males with dorsal apophysis of gubernaculum.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DDDDEBBF5B32FFAFFF2095FDFD18FCB6" pageId="12" pageNumber="68" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="9578B8345B32FFAFFF2095FDFD18FCB6" blockId="12.[151,1437,152,874]" pageId="12" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B32FFAFFF2095FDFEF7FD79" bold="true" box="[197,338,654,680]" pageId="12" pageNumber="68">Discussion.</emphasis>
The presence of a single anterior testis in
<taxonomicName id="52C7C3B75B32FFAFFCB495FCFBA2FD79" box="[849,1031,655,680]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="68" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="westindicum">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B32FFAFFCB495FCFBA2FD79" box="[849,1031,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="68">A. westindicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
allows us to relate it to the genus
<taxonomicName id="52C7C3B75B32FFAFFF7295C6FE09FD1E" authority="Jensen, 1978" authorityName="Jensen" authorityYear="1978" box="[151,428,693,719]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="68" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B32FFAFFF7295C6FEA2FD1F" box="[151,263,693,718]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="68">Aponema</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F156C5C55B32FFAFFEEA95C6FE09FD1E" author="Jensen" box="[271,428,693,719]" pageId="12" pageNumber="68" refString="Jensen, P. (1978) Revision of Microlaimidae, erection of Molgolaimidae fam. n., and remarks on the systematic position of Paramicrolaimus (Nematoda, Desmodorida). Zoologica Scripta, 7, 160 - 173." type="journal article" year="1978">Jensen, 1978</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="52C7C3B75B32FFAFFE5D95C6FD61FD1F" box="[440,708,693,718]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="68" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="westindicum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B32FFAFFE5D95C6FD61FD1F" box="[440,708,693,718]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="68">Aponema westindicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BC80D95D5B32FFAFFD2995C6FCA8FD1E" box="[716,781,693,719]" pageId="12" pageNumber="68" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
belongs to the group of
<taxonomicName id="52C7C3B75B32FFAFFBD195C6FB01FD1F" box="[1076,1188,693,718]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="68" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B32FFAFFBD195C6FB01FD1F" box="[1076,1188,693,718]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="68">Aponema</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species with conical tail. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="52C7C3B75B32FFAFFE9895AFFD01FD27" authority="Blome, 1982" authorityName="Blome" authorityYear="1982" box="[381,676,732,758]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="68" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="nanum" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B32FFAFFE9895AFFE4AFD24" box="[381,495,732,757]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="68">A. nanum</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="F156C5C55B32FFAFFDE595AFFD38FD27" author="Blome" box="[512,669,732,758]" pageId="12" pageNumber="68" refString="Blome, D. (1982) Systematik der Nematoda eines Sandstrandes der Nordseeinsel Sylt. Mikrofauna des Meeresbodens, 86, 1 - 194." type="journal article" year="1982">Blome, 1982</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BC80D95D5B32FFAFFD4895AFFCB1FD27" box="[685,788,732,758]" pageId="12" pageNumber="68">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
by having a longer body and different structure of the buccal cavity (see also identification key). From
<taxonomicName id="52C7C3B75B32FFAFFD139471FC2FFCCA" box="[758,906,770,795]" class="Adenophorea" family="Microlaimidae" genus="Aponema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="68" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="bathyalis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A7B364265B32FFAFFD139471FC2FFCCA" box="[758,906,770,795]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="68">A. bathyalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BC80D95D5B32FFAFFC769471FC70FCCD" box="[915,981,770,796]" pageId="12" pageNumber="68" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
it differs in the amphid position just posterior to the cephalic constriction, by the size of the amphidial fovea (37–53% of c.b.d
<emphasis id="A7B364265B32FFAFFB5F945AFB77FC93" box="[1210,1234,809,834]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="68">vs</emphasis>
50–83%) and by the body length (681–797 μm
<emphasis id="A7B364265B32FFAFFE1C9423FDB4FCB8" box="[505,529,848,873]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="68">vs</emphasis>
378–478 μm).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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