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<document id="7BD86CE1912F587F6DA2014D1EB29785" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.157462" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a9ccfc65-1459-414b-8a99-c99649f83d51" ID-ISSN="1175­5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="157462" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461019330970" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Perkins, Philip D." docDate="2004" docId="160487E5FA6EFFB9FE95F9DEFBC8F8EE" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00538.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 538" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Pneuminion tubum Perkins, 2004, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="EA3DFF9DFA66FFB1FF9DF83AFFBAFFCF" masterDocTitle="A revision of the South African endemic water beetle genus Pneuminion Perkins (Coleoptera: Hydraenidae)" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="9" updateTime="1698569824382" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="A40A4A76D65733B48EE8EDFE23851C18" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="1730D7905C16481BFB1D0BEBAB8318DE">
<mods:title id="ECFBAD803C35169411F9C099115698B5">A revision of the South African endemic water beetle genus Pneuminion Perkins (Coleoptera: Hydraenidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="D1127DAE4F45619309EB5BBE10E76A22" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2C6E34639214369A9A6A9DFDB493BFD5">
<mods:roleTerm id="C864A03D525FBC49B9256A7F9F0D568C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="638384550FFCE2A7FAD3C577F8CA2726">Perkins, Philip D.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="CBC1150FACF257A5B7B9BFD08914F3F7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="9B7AC7C16ED83B80E7A90AFCE13A063C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1E9CDE5ACF5D6E2F095BAF353D9B19F7">
<mods:date id="D81C76E199F28A662CDED896F3980A17">2004</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="CF7E5D3E7772FEFB0548B1BD0602DA5D" type="volume">
<mods:number id="4F72E940E4682D84A5FD6A486B1F571D">538</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="AC67129D8041DAED67129A6E20374075">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="5D868135B98711A6E5A44057731EE43B" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.157462</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="26ABBF6856FEA571720B44F406AF2D9D" type="GBIF-Dataset">a9ccfc65-1459-414b-8a99-c99649f83d51</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CF1C9700FD8AD048C67C10DB9BFD97FD" type="ISSN">1175­5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="58261D0E9B6F2CC082F337B7D69D7C8C" type="Zenodo-Dep">157462</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
<treatment id="160487E5FA6EFFB9FE95F9DEFBC8F8EE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6271125" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119602183" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6271125" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:160487E5FA6EFFB9FE95F9DEFBC8F8EE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/160487E5FA6EFFB9FE95F9DEFBC8F8EE" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<subSubSection id="D6B76578FA6EFFB9FE95F9DEFE58FDEE" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="9E1236F3FA6EFFB9FE95F9DEFD31FE32" blockId="8.[264,651,483,545]" box="[264,651,483,510]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<heading id="C55A819FFA6EFFB9FE95F9DEFD31FE32" bold="true" box="[264,651,483,510]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="1">
<emphasis id="ACD9EAE1FA6EFFB9FE95F9DEFD31FE32" bold="true" box="[264,651,483,510]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicName id="59AD4D70FA6EFFB9FE95F9DEFE49FE31" ID-CoL="4KKVF" box="[264,499,484,510]" class="Insecta" family="Hydraenidae" genus="Pneuminion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tubum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="ACD9EAE1FA6EFFB9FE95F9DEFE49FE31" bold="true" box="[264,499,484,510]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Pneuminion tubum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B7EA579AFA6EFFB9FE66F9D9FD31FE32" box="[507,651,483,509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E1236F3FA6EFFB9FE95FA3DFE58FDEE" blockId="8.[264,651,483,545]" box="[264,482,519,545]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
(
<figureCitation id="06962A76FA6EFFB9FE8DFA3DFE3BFDEE" box="[272,385,519,545]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="18.[264,368,1577,1601]" captionTargetBox="[264,1322,310,1568]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[264,1323,309,1572]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 5. Pneuminion tubum holotype. Dorsal and lateral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169051/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figures 5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="06962A76FA6EFFB9FE13FA3DFE14FDEE" box="[398,430,519,545]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="28.[264,368,1711,1735]" captionText="FIGURE 15. Pneuminion tubum. Aedeagus of holotype." pageId="8" pageNumber="9">15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="06962A76FA6EFFB9FE27FA3DFE63FDEE" box="[442,473,519,545]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 25" captionStartId="35.[264,383,1837,1861]" captionTargetBox="[272,1314,310,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[272,1315,309,1826]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 25. Pneuminion distribution maps. — 23. P. velamen. — 24. P. semisulcatum. — 25. P. t u b u m." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169059/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">25</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D6B76578FA6EFFB9FE95FA6CFEDBFD0E" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="9E1236F3FA6EFFB9FE95FA6CFEDBFD0E" blockId="8.[264,1323,598,1825]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="ACD9EAE1FA6EFFB9FE95FA6CFE05FDBF" bold="true" box="[264,447,598,624]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<typeStatus id="41168851FA6EFFB9FE95FA6CFEF9FDBF" box="[264,323,598,624]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Type</typeStatus>
Material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="41168851FA6EFFB9FE4CFA6DFD84FDBE" box="[465,574,599,625]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(male):
<collectingCountry id="E6BA7663FA6EFFB9FD37FA6DFCFFFDBE" box="[682,837,599,625]" name="South Africa" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">South Africa</collectingCountry>
: S. W. Cape Mts., Hawequas SE,
<quantity id="59559B16FA6EFFB9FB4EFA6DFA9CFDBE" box="[1235,1318,599,625]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="FB995034FA6EFFB9FE95FA45FEE0FD56" box="[264,346,639,665]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="555" value="-33.41">33.41S</geoCoordinate>
­
<geoCoordinate id="FB995034FA6EFFB9FEEEFA45FE70FD56" box="[371,458,639,665]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="555" value="19.06">19.06E</geoCoordinate>
, water coll. in rapid,
<date id="EA131033FA6EFFB9FD59FA45FC8FFD56" box="[708,821,639,665]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1973-11-05">5.xi.1973</date>
, Endrödy­Younga (#203); deposited in the
<collectionCode id="F8BCAE36FA6EFFB9FE95FA9DFEE7FD0E" box="[264,349,679,705]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">TMSA</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D6B76578FA6EFFB9FEA5FAF4FD9FFCAE" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="9E1236F3FA6EFFB9FEA5FAF4FD9FFCAE" blockId="8.[264,1323,598,1825]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="ACD9EAE1FA6EFFB9FEA5FAF4FE0DFD27" bold="true" box="[312,439,718,744]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
A relatively smooth species, especially on the head and elytra. Recognized also by the transversely convex form, the sulciform impressions of the frons, the small punctures on the pronotal reliefs appearing paired, and the relatively smooth, nongranulate elytra (
<figureCitation id="06962A76FA6EFFB9FE53FB7DFDACFCAE" box="[462,534,839,865]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="18.[264,368,1577,1601]" captionTargetBox="[264,1322,310,1568]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[264,1323,309,1572]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 5. Pneuminion tubum holotype. Dorsal and lateral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169051/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D6B76578FA6EFFB9FEA5FB54FC64F936" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
<paragraph id="9E1236F3FA6EFFB9FEA5FB54FD42FC7E" blockId="8.[264,1323,598,1825]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="ACD9EAE1FA6EFFB9FEA5FB54FE6AFC47" bold="true" box="[312,464,878,904]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Description.</emphasis>
Size (mm x 100; length/width): body (length to elytral apices) 152/67, head 30/44, pronotum 37/56, elytra 93/67.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E1236F3FA6EFFB9FEA5FB85FD36FBB6" blockId="8.[264,1323,598,1825]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Dorsum dark brown to piceus on head and pronotum, elytra, legs and maxillary palpi brown; dorsal setae conspicuous, very slender, testaceous. Labrum and clypeus weakly shining, finely sparsely punctate. Frons disc punctate, interpunctal surface smooth, shining, punctures separated by ca. 1–2.5xpd. Fovea in front of each ocellus narrow, oblique groove, about as wide as ocellus.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E1236F3FA6EFFB9FEA5FCBDFC32FAA6" blockId="8.[264,1323,598,1825]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Pronotum dull, densely moderately finely punctate, punctures on reliefs each with short, granule­based seta, granule dividing puncture in half, punctures therefore appearing paired, most oriented transversely or subtransversely, some punctures near base only partially divided by granule, therefore heart­shaped; oblique anterior fovea on each side shallowly connecting to midlongitudinal fovea; posterior U­shaped fovea well­developed; setae at lateral margin flat on cuticle in dry specimens.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E1236F3FA6EFFB9FEA5FD4DFDD4F996" blockId="8.[264,1323,598,1825]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Elytra with setae of series and interseries almost equally developed, resulting in narrowly separated unilinear rows of very fine setae, about 18 on each elytron; setae of intervals slightly more apparent than those of series; granule at base of each seta very small, if perceptible; serial punctures separated by about puncture diameter, slightly narrower than intervals, cuticle moderately shining at side of punctures; intervals very slightly raised; explanate margin very narrow.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E1236F3FA6EFFB9FEA5FE5DFC64F936" blockId="8.[264,1323,598,1825]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
Aedeagus: main­piece length 43, total length 51; duct sharply S­shaped, gradually thickened from about midlength to apex, tip expanded; main­piece blade­shaped, lacking ridge/groove; paramere setae comparatively sparse, clustered distally on right paramere; right paramere attaining level of apex of main­piece (
<figureCitation id="06962A76FA6EFFB9FCE4FEE5FC6AF936" box="[889,976,1759,1785]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="28.[264,368,1711,1735]" captionText="FIGURE 15. Pneuminion tubum. Aedeagus of holotype." pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D6B76578FA6EFFB9FEA5FF3CFBC8F8EE" box="[312,1138,1798,1825]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="9E1236F3FA6EFFB9FEA5FF3CFBC8F8EE" blockId="8.[264,1323,598,1825]" box="[312,1138,1798,1825]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="ACD9EAE1FA6EFFB9FEA5FF3CFE7EF8EF" bold="true" box="[312,452,1798,1824]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named in reference to the tube­like duct of the aedeagus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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