treatments-xml/data/0B/04/69/0B04695EFFFD664AFC7FFA74FD77F90F.xml

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<mods:title id="8F7C6610095B40369D81B90B659CA1B8">The Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of Bol’shaya Svetlovodnaya (Late Eocene of Sikhote-Alin, Russian Far East)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C897B2955DA15D9DE2ACC8FFCC93BEB6">Dlussky, G. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9AE08F84CCA6A0A8CB1D964AFECB1226">Rasnitsyn, A. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="91F6E35C06BCC97CECEE92E347E1E0A2">Perfilieva, K. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A3F5A8B8EE1C6D49FFEB84553513FEA4">Caucasian Entomological Bulletin</mods:title>
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<treatment id="0B04695EFFFD664AFC7FFA74FD77F90F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6105388" ID-GBIF-Taxon="114926142" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6105388" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B04695EFFFD664AFC7FFA74FD77F90F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0B04695EFFFD664AFC7FFA74FD77F90F" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="140" pageId="8" pageNumber="139" scope_order="Hymenoptera">
<subSubSection id="89CFCD1F97406EABC81C1D6A81AE6669" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7844B3E9710BF4765A2C036DF1685D5F" box="[952,1259,1465,1487]" pageId="8" pageNumber="139">
<heading id="BB32E7C4A9680A592E905584B3836132" bold="true" box="[952,1259,1465,1487]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="139" reason="0">
<emphasis id="098166723B7B58293D89A230019AAC2B" bold="true" box="[952,1259,1465,1487]" pageId="8" pageNumber="139">
<taxonomicName id="A3C03D8C3CBC602ABE486FD1703CEBB9" ID-CoL="CN3YH" authority="Dlussky &amp; Rasnitsyn &amp; Perfilieva, 2015" authorityName="Dlussky &amp; Rasnitsyn &amp; Perfilieva" authorityYear="2015" box="[952,1197,1465,1486]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Ypresiomyrma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="BE9E20E8B6063231D9560C1B0CA389D8" bold="true" box="[952,1197,1465,1486]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="139">Ypresiomyrma orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AAEAB921FFFD664BFB74FA77FB26FA74" box="[1203,1259,1466,1487]" pageId="8" pageNumber="139" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D8CCB305BD5D13042DF3B50CF898C9CA" type="description">
<paragraph id="8312D848FFFD664BFBD0FA18FB41FA50" box="[1047,1164,1493,1515]" pageId="8" pageNumber="139">
(
<figureCitation id="1B96C4CDFFFD664BFBD9FA18FB49FA50" box="[1054,1156,1493,1515]" captionStart="Figs 16 – 21" captionStartId="9.[242,273,1142,1159]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,277,1114]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[189,1399,272,1123]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 16 – 21. Species of genera Lasius, Ypresiomyrma, Casaleia and Cerapachyinae inc. gen. 16 – 17 – Lasius sp. B: 16 – PIN 3429 / 1111, male, 17 – PIN 3429 / 102, gyne; 18 – 19 – Ypresiomyrma orientalis   sp. n.: 18 – holotype PIN 3429 / 1109, gyne, left forewing from counterprint, 19 – PIN 3429 / 1198, forewing; 20 – Cerapachyinae inc. gen., PIN 3429 / 1132, gyne or worker; 21 – Casaleia orientalis   sp. n., holotype PIN 3429 / 1174, gyne. Рис. 16 – 21. Виды родов Lasius, Ypresiomyrma, Casaleia и Cerapachyinae inc. gen. 16 – 17 – Lasius sp. B: 16 – PIN 3429 / 1111, самец, 17 – PIN 3429 / 102, самка; 18 – 19 – Ypresiomyrma orientalis   sp. n.: 18 – голотип PIN 3429 / 1109, самка, левое переднее крыло реконструировано по обратному отпечатку, 19  –  PIN 3429 / 1198, переднее крыло; 20  – Cerapachyinae inc. gen., PIN 3429 / 1132, самка или рабочий; 21 – Casaleia orientalis   sp. n., голотип PIN 3429 / 1174, самка." pageId="8" pageNumber="139">Fig. 18, 19</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="53B0629D026C513D4DD3F9A70236ECA9" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8312D848FFFD664BFC9BF9C0FAE2F988" pageId="8" pageNumber="139">
<emphasis id="B1D9045AFFFD664BFC9BF9C0FC64F9A6" bold="true" box="[860,937,1549,1565]" pageId="8" pageNumber="139">Material.</emphasis>
Holotype PIN 3429/1109 (print and counterprint), dorsal imprint of gyne without head. Paratype: PIN 3429/1198, forewing.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="422E6D9DAD848778F8EE40E692C7C397" type="description">
<paragraph id="196F48E46AB8A74D5A70DDAE461B92C6" pageId="8" pageNumber="139">
<emphasis id="4E43B846593DA7461EADCB7F84956F5D" bold="true" box="[860,978,1595,1614]" pageId="8" pageNumber="139">Description.</emphasis>
Gyne. Judging by the remained parts body length approximately 17.5 mm. Mesosoma robust, 1.5 times as long as wide. Petiole nodiform, a little longer than wide. 1st gastral (abdominal III) segment 0.8 times as long and 0.7 times as wide as 2nd gastral (abdominal IV) segment. Forewing with closed cells1+2r, 3r, rm and mcu. Cell3r elongated, 4.5–5times as long as wide. Cell1+2r shorted, 2–2.2times as long as wide. The meeting of crossvein rs-m and RS is distal to 2r-rs, section 4RS nearly as long as cross-vein rs-m. Section 2-3RS bent to form rounded obtuse angle in its basal third and so cell rm hexogonal, twice as long as wide. Transverse rs-m position at level of pterostigma top. Section1M 2–2.5times as long as1RS. Cell mcu pentagonal. Cross-veins cu-a and section 1M meet M+Cu at the same point, essentially forming a single crossvein, so Icu=1.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8312D848FFFD664BFC9BF86CFAC0F875" pageId="8" pageNumber="139">Measurements, mm. Holotype PIN 3429/1109: AL6; PtL1.4; PtW1.3; FWL9.8. Paratype PIN 3429/1198: FWL9.6.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="22FE1A04260A67D7537A682359123F8E" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8312D848FFFD664AFC9BF81AFD1EF923" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="140" pageId="8" pageNumber="139">
<emphasis id="B1D9045AFFFD664BFC9BF81AFC2BF857" bold="true" box="[860,998,2007,2028]" pageId="8" pageNumber="139">Comparison.</emphasis>
Wing venation and short the 1st gastral segment indicate unquestionably a position of the fossils in the subfamily Myrmeciinae. The gaster lacking a constriction between the 1st and the 2nd segments in combination with a robust body are further characteristic of the genus 
<emphasis id="B1D9045AFFFC664AFE81FA74FE1AFA75" bold="true" box="[326,471,1465,1486]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="140">Ypresiomyrma</emphasis>
. The new species well differs from 
<taxonomicName id="44ADA3CBFFFC664AFF3FFA1BFEA6FA50" authorityName="Rust, Andersen" authorityYear="1999" box="[248,363,1493,1515]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Ypresiomyrma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rebekkae">
<emphasis id="B1D9045AFFFC664AFF3FFA1BFEA6FA50" bold="true" box="[248,363,1493,1515]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="140">Y. rebekkae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in much less size of the petiolar node. No reliable difference from the North American species are found because of different (lateral) burial position of 
<emphasis id="B1D9045AFFFC664AFF7AF9E1FEE8F9FA" bold="true" box="[189,293,1580,1601]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="140">Y.bartletti</emphasis>
and 
<taxonomicName id="44ADA3CBFFFC664AFE95F9E1FE1DF9FA" box="[338,464,1580,1601]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Ypresiomyrma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbiculata">
<emphasis id="B1D9045AFFFC664AFE95F9E1FE1DF9FA" bold="true" box="[338,464,1580,1601]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="140">Y.orbiculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and incomplete presentation of their wings. Yet a distinct species status of the new species is beyond doubts because all other congeners are distinctly more old (known from the Early and Middle Eocene).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F20677C77962F06A6F2EA1056443987B" type="multiple">
<caption id="D7D288C0FFFC664AFF35FBBBFC68FA9F" pageId="9" pageNumber="140" targetBox="[198,1389,277,1114]" targetPageId="9">
<caption id="D7D288C0FFFC664AFF35FBBBFC60FB3C" box="[242,941,1142,1159]" pageId="9" pageNumber="140" targetBox="[198,1389,277,1114]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8312D848FFFC664AFF35FBBBFC60FB3C" box="[242,941,1142,1159]" pageId="9" pageNumber="140">
Figs 16–21. Species of genera 
<taxonomicName id="79043407215DD8E71EA040A905C2F6E0" box="[473,644,1142,1159]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lasius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="281B528DB315C50665F06B6920F71846" bold="true" box="[473,523,1142,1159]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="140">Lasius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="B0D82D2549340997B73CB9F964F388E7" box="[473,644,1142,1159]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Ypresiomyrma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B1D9045AFFFC664AFDD4FBBBFD49FB3C" bold="true" box="[531,644,1142,1159]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="140">Ypresiomyrma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="44ADA3CBFFFC664AFD4AFBBBFD1CFB3C" box="[653,721,1142,1159]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Casaleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B1D9045AFFFC664AFD4AFBBBFD1CFB3C" bold="true" box="[653,721,1142,1159]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="140">Casaleia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="44ADA3CBFFFC664AFD30FBBBFCA7FB3C" authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1893" box="[759,874,1142,1159]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Cerapachyinae">Cerapachyinae</taxonomicName>
inc. gen.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8312D848FFFC664AFF35FB40FE62FB71" pageId="9" pageNumber="140">
16–17– 
<taxonomicName id="44ADA3CBFFFC664AFEF2FB40FEAAFB26" box="[309,359,1165,1181]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lasius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B1D9045AFFFC664AFEF2FB40FEAAFB26" bold="true" box="[309,359,1165,1181]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="140">Lasius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. B: 16– PIN 3429/1111, male, 17 – PIN 3429/102, gyne; 18–19– 
<taxonomicName id="44ADA3CBFFFC664AFCA8FB40FBE0FB26" authority="Dlussky &amp; Rasnitsyn &amp; Perfilieva, 2015" authorityName="Dlussky &amp; Rasnitsyn &amp; Perfilieva" authorityYear="2015" box="[879,1069,1165,1181]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Ypresiomyrma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis" status="sp.n.">
<emphasis id="B1D9045AFFFC664AFCA8FB40FBE0FB26" bold="true" box="[879,1069,1165,1181]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="140">Ypresiomyrma orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AAEAB921FFFC664AFBF6FB40FB96FB25" box="[1073,1115,1165,1182]" pageId="9" pageNumber="140" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B1D9045AFFFC664AFBF6FB40FB96FB25" bold="true" box="[1073,1115,1165,1182]" pageId="9" pageNumber="140">sp.n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
: 18– holotype PIN 3429/1109, gyne, left forewing from counterprint, 19–PIN 3429/1198, forewing; 20– 
<taxonomicName id="44ADA3CBFFFC664AFD15FB6EFC88FB0F" authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1893" box="[722,837,1187,1204]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Cerapachyinae">Cerapachyinae</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B1D9045AFFFC664AFC8EFB6EFC45FB0F" bold="true" box="[841,904,1187,1204]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="140">inc. gen.</emphasis>
, PIN 3429/1132, gyne or worker; 21– 
<taxonomicName id="44ADA3CBFFFC664AFB76FB6EFA8EFB0F" authority="Dlussky &amp; Rasnitsyn &amp; Perfilieva, 2015" authorityName="Dlussky &amp; Rasnitsyn &amp; Perfilieva" authorityYear="2015" box="[1201,1347,1187,1204]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Casaleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis" status="sp.n.">
<emphasis id="B1D9045AFFFC664AFB76FB6EFA8EFB0F" bold="true" box="[1201,1347,1187,1204]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="140">Casaleia orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AAEAB921FFFC664AFA80FB69FABFFB0F" box="[1351,1394,1188,1204]" pageId="9" pageNumber="140" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B1D9045AFFFC664AFA80FB69FABFFB0F" bold="true" box="[1351,1394,1188,1204]" pageId="9" pageNumber="140">sp.n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype PIN 3429/1174, gyne.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8312D848FFFC664AFF35FB1DFCB4FB5B" box="[242,889,1231,1248]" pageId="9" pageNumber="140">
Рис. 16–21. Виды родов 
<taxonomicName id="894B3BDED72E0E6233F07CB176B7129F" box="[439,611,1232,1248]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lasius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7250634043E5B2624E1294B57DAD5A31" bold="true" box="[439,489,1232,1248]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="140">Lasius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="61F95463C1968A81EC977728626B2DA1" box="[439,611,1232,1248]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Ypresiomyrma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B1D9045AFFFC664AFE35FB1DFDAEFB5B" bold="true" box="[498,611,1232,1248]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="140">Ypresiomyrma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="44ADA3CBFFFC664AFDACFB1DFD7DFB5B" box="[619,688,1232,1248]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Casaleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B1D9045AFFFC664AFDACFB1DFD7DFB5B" bold="true" box="[619,688,1232,1248]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="140">Casaleia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
и 
<taxonomicName id="44ADA3CBFFFC664AFD04FB02FCFBFB5B" authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1893" box="[707,822,1231,1248]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Cerapachyinae">Cerapachyinae</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B1D9045AFFFC664AFCFDFB1DFCB4FB5B" bold="true" box="[826,889,1232,1248]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="140">inc. gen.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8312D848FFFC664AFF35FB2BFC68FA9F" pageId="9" pageNumber="140">
16–17– 
<taxonomicName id="44ADA3CBFFFC664AFEF0FB2BFEA4FB4C" box="[311,361,1254,1271]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lasius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B1D9045AFFFC664AFEF0FB2BFEA4FB4C" bold="true" box="[311,361,1254,1271]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="140">Lasius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. B: 16– PIN 3429/1111, самец, 17 – PIN 3429/102, самка; 18–19– 
<taxonomicName id="44ADA3CBFFFC664AFC51FB2BFB98FB4C" authority="Dlussky &amp; Rasnitsyn &amp; Perfilieva, 2015" authorityName="Dlussky &amp; Rasnitsyn &amp; Perfilieva" authorityYear="2015" box="[918,1109,1254,1271]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Ypresiomyrma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis" status="sp.n.">
<emphasis id="B1D9045AFFFC664AFC51FB2BFB98FB4C" bold="true" box="[918,1109,1254,1271]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="140">Ypresiomyrma orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AAEAB921FFFC664AFB9EFB2AFB48FB4C" box="[1113,1157,1255,1271]" pageId="9" pageNumber="140" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B1D9045AFFFC664AFB9EFB2AFB48FB4C" bold="true" box="[1113,1157,1255,1271]" pageId="9" pageNumber="140">sp.n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
: 18– голотип PIN 3429/1109, самка, левое переднее крыло реконструировано по обратному отпечатку, 19 – PIN 3429/1198, переднее крыло; 20 – 
<taxonomicName id="44ADA3CBFFFC664AFB54FB31FACBFAB6" authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1893" box="[1171,1286,1276,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Cerapachyinae">Cerapachyinae</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B1D9045AFFFC664AFACBFB30FA83FAB6" bold="true" box="[1292,1358,1277,1293]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="140">inc. gen.</emphasis>
, PIN 3429/1132, самка или рабочий; 21– 
<taxonomicName id="44ADA3CBFFFC664AFE25FADEFDB9FA9F" authority="Dlussky &amp; Rasnitsyn &amp; Perfilieva, 2015" authorityName="Dlussky &amp; Rasnitsyn &amp; Perfilieva" authorityYear="2015" box="[482,628,1299,1316]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Casaleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis" status="sp.n.">
<emphasis id="B1D9045AFFFC664AFE25FADEFDB9FA9F" bold="true" box="[482,628,1299,1316]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="140">Casaleia orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AAEAB921FFFC664AFDBFFAD9FD69FA9F" box="[632,676,1300,1316]" pageId="9" pageNumber="140" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B1D9045AFFFC664AFDBFFAD9FD69FA9F" bold="true" box="[632,676,1300,1316]" pageId="9" pageNumber="140">sp.n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, голотип PIN 3429/1174, самка.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CBB78BC3FFFC664AFF2AF96DFD77F90F" box="[237,698,1695,1717]" pageId="9" pageNumber="140" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8312D848FFFC664AFF2AF96DFD77F90F" box="[237,698,1695,1717]" pageId="9" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="B1D9045AFFFC664AFF2AF96DFEA9F90E" bold="true" box="[237,356,1696,1717]" pageId="9" pageNumber="140">Etymology.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="44ADA3CBFFFC664AFEAEF952FE00F90F" authority="Dlussky &amp; Rasnitsyn &amp; Perfilieva, 2015" authorityName="Dlussky &amp; Rasnitsyn &amp; Perfilieva" authorityYear="2015" box="[361,461,1695,1716]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Casaleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis" status="sp. n.">Orientalis</taxonomicName>
is the Latin for eastern.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>