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142 lines
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.983.52630" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d3b857f7-25c1-4b21-9d39-4510ab675fca" ID-PMC="PMC7655787" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-983-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="C890C7FD4B2D57A8B1A062305ED42D53" ID-PubMed="33244289" ID-ZooBank="7DED4CE2934C4539945F758930C927F9" ModsDocID="1313-2970-983-1" checkinTime="1604475085656" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Smith, Sarah M., Beaver, Roger A. & Cognato, Anthony I." docDate="2020" docId="04EF238EB6D467CF452687EBA8FF16DE" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 983: 1-442" docOrigin="ZooKeys 983" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.983.52630" docTitle="Euwallacea subalpinus Smith & Beaver & Cognato 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="0C9C5DF6-D198-493E-846C-595B571B9896" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="C890C7FD4B2D57A8B1A062305ED42D53" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="C890C7FD4B2D57A8B1A062305ED42D53" masterDocTitle="A monograph of the Xyleborini (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae) of the Indochinese Peninsula (except Malaysia) and China" masterLastPageNumber="442" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668169715782" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A monograph of the Xyleborini (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae) of the Indochinese Peninsula (except Malaysia) and China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Smith, Sarah M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Michigan State University, 288 Farm Lane, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5173-3736</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">camptocerus@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Beaver, Roger A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>161 / 2 Mu 5, Soi Wat Pranon, T. Donkaew, A. Maerim, Chiangmai 50180, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Cognato, Anthony I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Michigan State University, 288 Farm Lane, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>983</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>442</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.983.52630</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.983.52630</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-983-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">7DED4CE2934C4539945F758930C927F9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">C890C7FD4B2D57A8B1A062305ED42D53</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="168754479" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:0C9C5DF6-D198-493E-846C-595B571B9896" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/04EF238EB6D467CF452687EBA8FF16DE" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/0C9C5DF6-D198-493E-846C-595B571B9896" authority="Smith & Beaver & Cognato, 2020" authorityName="Smith & Beaver & Cognato" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Euwallacea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euwallacea subalpinus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subalpinus" status="sp. nov.">Euwallacea subalpinus</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 58" captionStartId="F58" captionText="Figure 58. Dorsal, lateral and declivital view of Euwallacea semirudis, 3.1 - 3.3 mm (A, B, I), E. sibsagaricus, 3.4 - 3.9 mm (C, D, J), E. similis, 2.3 - 2.5 mm (E, F, K), and E. subalpinus holotype, 2.4 mm (G, H, L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.983.52630.figure58" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/470858" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 58G, H, L</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
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, female, India: Assam-Arunachal Pradesh border [Assam]: Bhalukpong,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="48" value="27.013334">27°00'48"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="92" direction="east" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="08" value="92.65222">92°39'08"E</geoCoordinate>
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, 150 m, 1-8.v.2012, L.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Dembický">Dembicky</normalizedToken>
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, ex FIT (ZFMK).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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2.4 mm long (n = 1); 3.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide. This species is distinguished by its slender form; pronotum from dorsal view elongate, anterior margin rounded (type 7); outer margin of protibiae distinctly triangular, bearing five denticles, denticles not contiguous; and declivital strial punctures very large, coarse.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Eggers" baseAuthorityYear="1939" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Euwallacea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euwallacea luctuosus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luctuosus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Euwallacea luctuosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="E. sibsagaricus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="sibsagaricus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. sibsagaricus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">(female).</emphasis>
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2.4 mm long (n = 1); 3.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide. Body ferruginous. Legs and antennae light brown.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
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: epistoma entire, transverse, with a row of hair-like setae. Frons weakly convex to upper level of eyes; surface subshiny, alutaceous, punctate; punctures large, shallow, moderately spaced, setose; punctures bearing a long, erect hair-like seta. Eyes shallowly emarginate just above antennal insertion, upper part smaller than lower part. Antennal scape regularly thick, as long as club. Pedicel as wide as scape, shorter than funicle. Funicle 4-segmented, segment 1 shorter than pedicel. Club approximately circular, obliquely truncate, type 2; segment 1 corneous, transverse on anterior face, occupying basal 1/2, nearly covering posterior face; segment 2 narrow, corneous; segment 1 present on posterior face.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pronotum</emphasis>
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: 1.26
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide. In dorsal view long and rounded frontally, type 7, sides parallel in basal 3/4, rounded anteriorly; anterior margin without serrations. In lateral view elongate with disc much longer than anterior slope, type 7, disc flat, summit at apical 2/5. Anterior slope with densely spaced, low, broad asperities, becoming lower and more strongly transverse towards summit. Disc strongly shiny with sparse, minute punctures, some longer hair-like setae at margins. Lateral margins obliquely costate. Base transverse, posterior angles acutely rounded.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Elytra</emphasis>
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: 1.68
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide, 1.34
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as pronotum. Scutellum moderately sized, linguiform, shiny, flush with elytra, flat. Elytral base transverse, edge oblique and unarmed by granules, humeral angles rounded, parallel-sided in basal 1/2, then broadly rounded to apex. Disc flat, shiny, striae not impressed, with large, shallow punctures separated by less than one diameter of a puncture, glabrous; interstriae flat, very sparsely finely punctate, punctures 1/3 size of strial punctures, each with a long, erect seta. Declivity occupying approximately 1/3 of elytra, rounded, declivital face convex, shiny and coarsely sculptured; striae not impressed, strial punctures very large and coarse, much larger and deeper than those of disc, setose, setae short, as long as strial punctures; interstriae impunctate, interstriae 1 and 3 with three and two large tubercles, respectively, as well as several granules, interstriae 2 sparsely granulate, tubercles and granules setose, setae long, erect. Posterolateral margin costate, granulate to interstriae 7.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Legs</emphasis>
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: protibiae distinctly triangular, broadest at apical 1/4; posterior face smooth; apical 1/2 of outer margin with five large socketed denticles, their length much longer than basal width. Meso- and metatibiae flattened; outer margin evenly rounded with five and six large socketed denticles, respectively.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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L.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sub</emphasis>
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= under, below;
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">alpinus</emphasis>
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= high mountains. In reference for the species occurrence in the foothills of the Himalayas. An adjective.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">India (Assam).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="host">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Host plants.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The holotype is card mounted and ventral characters could not be examined.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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