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230 lines
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<mods:titleInfo id="DB3742686E77BF1599FC94C43A05B281">
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<mods:title id="A475FCC68C6991505DFF636109DD227B">New species of belytine and diapriine wasps (Hymenoptera: Diapriidae) from Eocene Baltic amber</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F590A8B6E24C31C3D870FC15B597B9DA">Brazidec, Manuel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E175D3C7B141585A2E62276223B7984A">Univ. Rennes, CNRS, Géosciences Rennes, UMR 6118, 35000, Rennes, France.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6C6960CE42F3CAB571E79E4AE9D4A36E" type="email">manuel.brazidec@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="DDB97B831ED5F21E37DF6B417A447141">Vilhelmsen, Lars</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E9DEA1DA79EF38D6626866EA27CACE4E">Natural History Museum of Denmark, SCIENCE, University of Copenhagen, Zoological Museum, Universitetsparken 15, DK- 2100, Denmark.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="329339BEA683F1B5567E4ED9416385A0" type="email">lbvilhelmsen@snm.ku.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="68A10CCD6F725CD472A2878ECE88EBEE">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="4818301BD08CA3DDBA006F7276006C9A">
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<mods:date id="27774EEC613472A519EFA3AC7D1FED90">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6F147F34F13821BEBA16EC5C14081B40">2022-04-13</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03FF340FD10F49617B1EC739FD9936CB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6470562" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194660968" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6470562" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C6DACEAE-5CBB-4BC5-A414-FC2458978B3D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FF340FD10F49617B1EC739FD9936CB" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="22" pageNumber="79">
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<subSubSection id="C34CD692D10F496F7B1EC739FC2832F7" box="[608,979,1654,1681]" pageId="22" pageNumber="79" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE98519D10F496F7B1EC739FC2832F7" blockId="22.[350,1237,1654,1751]" box="[608,979,1654,1681]" pageId="22" pageNumber="79">
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<heading id="D0A13275D10F496F7B1EC739FC2832F7" box="[608,979,1654,1681]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="79" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C56FE9AD10F496F7B1EC739FC8932F7" authority="Brazidec & Vilhelmsen, 2022" authorityName="Brazidec & Vilhelmsen" authorityYear="2022" box="[608,882,1654,1681]" class="Insecta" family="Diapriidae" genus="Spilomicrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="succinalis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B922590BD10F496F7B1EC739FC8932F7" bold="true" box="[608,882,1654,1681]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="79">Spilomicrus succinalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A211E470D10F496F7A07C738FC2832F7" box="[889,979,1655,1681]" pageId="22" pageNumber="79" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34CD692D10F496F7820C7D6FC5E32B1" pageId="22" pageNumber="79" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE98519D10F496F7820C7D6FB2E32D2" blockId="22.[350,1237,1654,1751]" box="[350,1237,1689,1716]" pageId="22" pageNumber="79">
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<uri id="FFC7891BD10F496F7820C7D6FB2E32D2" box="[350,1237,1689,1716]" pageId="22" pageNumber="79">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="FFF0BFCCD10F496F7B05C7D6FB2E32D2" box="[635,1237,1689,1716]" pageId="22" pageNumber="79">C6DACEAE-5CBB-4BC5-A414-FC2458978B3D</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE98519D10F496F7BF1C7F2FC5E32B1" blockId="22.[350,1237,1654,1751]" box="[655,933,1725,1751]" pageId="22" pageNumber="79">
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<figureCitation id="136D999CD10F496F7BF1C7F2FD1432B1" box="[655,751,1725,1751]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1737,1763]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,274,1681]" captionTargetId="figure-17@6.[189,1398,268,1681]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 1. Wing venation of the species described here. A. Belyta knudhoejgaardi sp. nov. B. Cinetus breviscapus sp. nov.C. Cinetus elongatus sp. nov.D. Pantoclis globosasp. nov. E. Pantolyta augustinusii sp. nov. F. Basalys villumi sp. nov. G. Doliopria baltica sp. nov. H. Spilomicrus succinalis sp. nov. Scale bars: A–E = 1 mm; F, H = 0.5 mm; G = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468171" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468171/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="79">Figs 1H</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="136D999CD10F496F7B85C7F2FCB932B1" box="[763,834,1725,1751]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1780,1806]" captionTargetBox="[271,1316,265,1743]" captionTargetId="figure-11@21.[271,1316,265,1743]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 6. A. Basalys villumi sp. nov., paratype (NHMD-608369), habitus in lateral view. B–D. Doliopria baltica sp. nov., holotype (NHMD-608374). B. Habitus in lateral view. C. Head in lateral view. D. Mesosoma and metasoma in lateral view. E–H. Spilomicrus succinalis sp. nov. E–F. Holotype (NHMD-607131). E. Habitus in ventrolateral view. F. Head and mesosoma in dorsal view. G. Paratype (NHMD-608344), habitus in lateral view. H. Paratype (NHMD-608354), habitus in lateral view. Abbreviations: asp = anterior scutellar pit; te = tergite excision. Scale bars: A, E–H = 1 mm; B = 0.5 mm; C–D = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468201" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468201/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="79">6E–H</figureCitation>
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,
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<tableCitation id="C6D4B0A2D10F496F7A30C7F2FC5E32B1" box="[846,933,1725,1751]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="2.[189,259,265,291]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Table 1. Fossil record of the Diapriidae Haliday, 1833 in Baltic amber (1 Pantolyta similis sp. nov. was originally identified as P. macrocera (Thomson, 1858))." pageId="22" pageNumber="79">Table 1</tableCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34CD692D10F496E79C3C7B1FC3635EB" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="80" pageId="22" pageNumber="79" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BE98519D10F496F79C3C7B1FECD337E" blockId="22.[189,310,1790,1816]" box="[189,310,1790,1816]" pageId="22" pageNumber="79">
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<heading id="D0A13275D10F496F79C3C7B1FECD337E" bold="true" box="[189,310,1790,1816]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="79" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B922590BD10F496F79C3C7B1FECD337E" bold="true" box="[189,310,1790,1816]" pageId="22" pageNumber="79">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE98519D10F496E79C3C662FC3635EB" blockId="22.[189,1399,1837,2004]" lastBlockId="23.[189,1398,265,397]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="80" pageId="22" pageNumber="79">
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Head higher than long, minutely punctuate on vertex; scape with distinct punctuations; pedicel pearshaped, narrower at base; F1–F5 as long as wide; F6–F11 forming non-abrupt clava; F11 conical, longer than F10 (
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<figureCitation id="136D999CD10F496F78FBC63CFDDC33EB" box="[389,551,1907,1933]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1780,1806]" captionTargetBox="[271,1316,265,1743]" captionTargetId="figure-11@21.[271,1316,265,1743]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 6. A. Basalys villumi sp. nov., paratype (NHMD-608369), habitus in lateral view. B–D. Doliopria baltica sp. nov., holotype (NHMD-608374). B. Habitus in lateral view. C. Head in lateral view. D. Mesosoma and metasoma in lateral view. E–H. Spilomicrus succinalis sp. nov. E–F. Holotype (NHMD-607131). E. Habitus in ventrolateral view. F. Head and mesosoma in dorsal view. G. Paratype (NHMD-608344), habitus in lateral view. H. Paratype (NHMD-608354), habitus in lateral view. Abbreviations: asp = anterior scutellar pit; te = tergite excision. Scale bars: A, E–H = 1 mm; B = 0.5 mm; C–D = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468201" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468201/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="79">Fig. 6E, G–H</figureCitation>
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); occipital flange foveate (
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<figureCitation id="136D999CD10F496F7A24C63CFC4833E8" box="[858,947,1907,1934]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1780,1806]" captionTargetBox="[271,1316,265,1743]" captionTargetId="figure-11@21.[271,1316,265,1743]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 6. A. Basalys villumi sp. nov., paratype (NHMD-608369), habitus in lateral view. B–D. Doliopria baltica sp. nov., holotype (NHMD-608374). B. Habitus in lateral view. C. Head in lateral view. D. Mesosoma and metasoma in lateral view. E–H. Spilomicrus succinalis sp. nov. E–F. Holotype (NHMD-607131). E. Habitus in ventrolateral view. F. Head and mesosoma in dorsal view. G. Paratype (NHMD-608344), habitus in lateral view. H. Paratype (NHMD-608354), habitus in lateral view. Abbreviations: asp = anterior scutellar pit; te = tergite excision. Scale bars: A, E–H = 1 mm; B = 0.5 mm; C–D = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468201" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468201/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="79">Fig. 6F</figureCitation>
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); pronotum laterally with small foveae along posterior margin (
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<figureCitation id="136D999CD10F496F789DC6D9FDB933D7" box="[483,578,1942,1969]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1780,1806]" captionTargetBox="[271,1316,265,1743]" captionTargetId="figure-11@21.[271,1316,265,1743]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 6. A. Basalys villumi sp. nov., paratype (NHMD-608369), habitus in lateral view. B–D. Doliopria baltica sp. nov., holotype (NHMD-608374). B. Habitus in lateral view. C. Head in lateral view. D. Mesosoma and metasoma in lateral view. E–H. Spilomicrus succinalis sp. nov. E–F. Holotype (NHMD-607131). E. Habitus in ventrolateral view. F. Head and mesosoma in dorsal view. G. Paratype (NHMD-608344), habitus in lateral view. H. Paratype (NHMD-608354), habitus in lateral view. Abbreviations: asp = anterior scutellar pit; te = tergite excision. Scale bars: A, E–H = 1 mm; B = 0.5 mm; C–D = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468201" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468201/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="79">Fig. 6E</figureCitation>
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); mesoscutum flat and smooth, with long hairs; notauli convergent, interrupting before posterior margin of mesoscutum; anterior scutellar pit bifoveate; posterior scutellar pits present (
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<figureCitation id="136D999CD10E496E7824C046FE4C3542" box="[346,439,265,292]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1780,1806]" captionTargetBox="[271,1316,265,1743]" captionTargetId="figure-11@21.[271,1316,265,1743]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 6. A. Basalys villumi sp. nov., paratype (NHMD-608369), habitus in lateral view. B–D. Doliopria baltica sp. nov., holotype (NHMD-608374). B. Habitus in lateral view. C. Head in lateral view. D. Mesosoma and metasoma in lateral view. E–H. Spilomicrus succinalis sp. nov. E–F. Holotype (NHMD-607131). E. Habitus in ventrolateral view. F. Head and mesosoma in dorsal view. G. Paratype (NHMD-608344), habitus in lateral view. H. Paratype (NHMD-608354), habitus in lateral view. Abbreviations: asp = anterior scutellar pit; te = tergite excision. Scale bars: A, E–H = 1 mm; B = 0.5 mm; C–D = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468201" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468201/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="80">Fig. 6F</figureCitation>
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); propodeum carinate; Sc+R pigmented, marginal vein wider than long, r-rs as long as marginal vein (
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<figureCitation id="136D999CD10E496E78B5C063FDD33520" box="[459,552,300,326]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1737,1763]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,274,1681]" captionTargetId="figure-17@6.[189,1398,268,1681]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 1. Wing venation of the species described here. A. Belyta knudhoejgaardi sp. nov. B. Cinetus breviscapus sp. nov.C. Cinetus elongatus sp. nov.D. Pantoclis globosasp. nov. E. Pantolyta augustinusii sp. nov. F. Basalys villumi sp. nov. G. Doliopria baltica sp. nov. H. Spilomicrus succinalis sp. nov. Scale bars: A–E = 1 mm; F, H = 0.5 mm; G = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468171" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468171/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="80">Fig. 1H</figureCitation>
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); first fore tarsomere bearing row of setae along inner margin; first hind tarsomere not longer than following two combined; petiole 1.5 times as long as wide; T2 with anterior margin wrinkled (
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<figureCitation id="136D999CD10E496E78EEC03DFE1235EB" box="[400,489,370,397]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1780,1806]" captionTargetBox="[271,1316,265,1743]" captionTargetId="figure-11@21.[271,1316,265,1743]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 6. A. Basalys villumi sp. nov., paratype (NHMD-608369), habitus in lateral view. B–D. Doliopria baltica sp. nov., holotype (NHMD-608374). B. Habitus in lateral view. C. Head in lateral view. D. Mesosoma and metasoma in lateral view. E–H. Spilomicrus succinalis sp. nov. E–F. Holotype (NHMD-607131). E. Habitus in ventrolateral view. F. Head and mesosoma in dorsal view. G. Paratype (NHMD-608344), habitus in lateral view. H. Paratype (NHMD-608354), habitus in lateral view. Abbreviations: asp = anterior scutellar pit; te = tergite excision. Scale bars: A, E–H = 1 mm; B = 0.5 mm; C–D = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468201" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468201/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="80">Fig. 6F</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); two ring-like segments visible after T2.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C34CD692D10E496E79C3C0FBFCE93646" pageId="23" pageNumber="80" type="etymology">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE98519D10E496E79C3C0FBFEBF35A8" blockId="23.[189,324,436,462]" box="[189,324,436,462]" pageId="23" pageNumber="80">
|
|||
|
|
<heading id="D0A13275D10E496E79C3C0FBFEBF35A8" bold="true" box="[189,324,436,462]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="80" reason="3">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B922590BD10E496E79C3C0FBFEBF35A8" bold="true" box="[189,324,436,462]" pageId="23" pageNumber="80">Etymology</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</heading>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE98519D10E496E79C3C0ADFCE93646" blockId="23.[189,1399,482,544]" pageId="23" pageNumber="80">The species name derives from ‘Succinite’, a name given to Baltic amber due to its chemical composition. The specific epithet is to be treated as an adjective.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C34CD692D10E496E79C3C308FBC53745" pageId="23" pageNumber="80" type="materials_examined">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE98519D10E496E79C3C308FE973607" blockId="23.[189,364,583,609]" box="[189,364,583,609]" pageId="23" pageNumber="80">
|
|||
|
|
<heading id="D0A13275D10E496E79C3C308FE973607" bold="true" box="[189,364,583,609]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="80" reason="3">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B922590BD10E496E79C3C308FE973607" bold="true" box="[189,364,583,609]" pageId="23" pageNumber="80">Type material</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</heading>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE98519D10E496E79C3C339FD9336D5" blockId="23.[189,1398,630,692]" pageId="23" pageNumber="80">
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B3E8F44D10E496E79C3C339FD1936F6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3753601314" box="[189,738,630,656]" collectionCode="NHMD" pageId="23" pageNumber="80" specimenCode="NHMD-607131" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54ED3BBBD10E496E79C3C339FED136F6" box="[189,298,630,656]" pageId="23" pageNumber="80" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCode id="DBF02D62D10E496E784DC339FE0A36F6" box="[307,497,630,656]" pageId="23" pageNumber="80">NHMD-607131</specimenCode>
|
|||
|
|
, a complete
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D504E90D10E496E7BF4C339FD2536F6" box="[650,734,630,656]" pageId="23" pageNumber="80" type="female">female</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B3E8F44D10E496E7B95C339FD9336D5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3753601311" collectionCode="NHMD" pageId="23" pageNumber="80" specimenCode="NHMD-608344, NHMD-608354" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" typeStatus="paratype">
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54ED3BBBD10E496E7B95C339FCAB36F6" box="[747,848,630,656]" pageId="23" pageNumber="80" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCode id="DBF02D62D10E496E7A27C339FBE336F6" box="[857,1048,630,656]" pageId="23" pageNumber="80">NHMD-608344</specimenCode>
|
|||
|
|
, a complete
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D504E90D10E496E7DCEC339FAFF36F6" box="[1200,1284,630,656]" pageId="23" pageNumber="80" type="female">female</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
; paratype
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCode id="DBF02D62D10E496E79C1C3D6FE8536D2" box="[191,382,665,692]" pageId="23" pageNumber="80">NHMD-608354</specimenCode>
|
|||
|
|
, a complete
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D504E90D10E496E7B6EC3D6FD9F36D5" box="[528,612,665,691]" pageId="23" pageNumber="80" type="female">female</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE98519D10E496E79C3C395FE393692" blockId="23.[189,450,730,756]" box="[189,450,730,756]" pageId="23" pageNumber="80">
|
|||
|
|
<heading id="D0A13275D10E496E79C3C395FE393692" bold="true" box="[189,450,730,756]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="80" reason="3">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B922590BD10E496E79C3C395FE393692" bold="true" box="[189,450,730,756]" pageId="23" pageNumber="80">Locality and horizon</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</heading>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE98519D10E496E79C3C246FBC53745" blockId="23.[189,1086,777,803]" box="[189,1086,777,803]" pageId="23" pageNumber="80">Baltic amber is considered to be of Bartonian–Priabonian age, ca 34–38 Ma.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C34CD692D10E496E79C3C205FEC233C2" pageId="23" pageNumber="80" type="description">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE98519D10E496E79C3C205FEB53702" blockId="23.[189,334,842,868]" box="[189,334,842,868]" pageId="23" pageNumber="80">
|
|||
|
|
<heading id="D0A13275D10E496E79C3C205FEB53702" bold="true" box="[189,334,842,868]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="80" reason="3">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B922590BD10E496E79C3C205FEB53702" bold="true" box="[189,334,842,868]" pageId="23" pageNumber="80">Description</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</heading>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE98519D10E496E7994C236FEBE37F5" blockId="23.[189,1400,889,1196]" box="[234,325,889,915]" pageId="23" pageNumber="80">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B922590BD10E496E7994C236FEBE37F5" bold="true" box="[234,325,889,915]" pageId="23" pageNumber="80">Female</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE98519D10E496E79C3C2D2FEE030CA" blockId="23.[189,1400,889,1196]" pageId="23" pageNumber="80">
|
|||
|
|
BODY. BL
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B922590BD10E496E7844C2D3FEB037D0" bold="true" box="[314,331,924,950]" pageId="23" pageNumber="80">=</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CAE28FCD10E496E782CC2D3FDFB37D1" box="[338,512,924,951]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3049999999999997" metricValueMax="2.65" metricValueMin="1.96" pageId="23" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="2.3049999999999997" valueMax="2.65" valueMin="1.96">1.96–2.65 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
. Head higher than long (HeL =
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CAE28FCD10E496E7A08C2D3FBDE37D1" box="[886,1061,924,951]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.95" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="23" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="0.395" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.29">0.29–0.50 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
), with several hairs dorsally; head minutely punctuate on vertex; eye oval, higher than long; antennae inserted on shelf at level with lower half of eye; toruli distinct and slightly protruding; scape with distinct punctuations, 4.2 times as long as wide; pedicel pear-shaped, narrower at base; F1–F5 compact, as long as wide; following flagellomeres widening to form non-abrupt club; F11 wider and longer than F10, conical (antennomeres length of
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54ED3BBBD10E496E7848C503FE5B3000" box="[310,416,1100,1126]" pageId="23" pageNumber="80" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
, in mm: Sc-0.25; P-0.09; F1-0.05; F2-0.04; F3-0.04; F4-0.04; F5-0.05; F6-0.06; F7-0.06; F8-0.06; F9-0.08; F10-0.08; F11-0.10); mandibles simple, not forming beak; occipital flange foveate.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE98519D10E496E79C3C59BFBC63228" blockId="23.[189,1401,1236,1614]" pageId="23" pageNumber="80">
|
|||
|
|
MESOSOMA. Shorter than metasoma (MsL =
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CAE28FCD10E496E7BA3C59BFC693088" box="[733,914,1236,1262]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.299999999999999" metricValueMin="6.7" pageId="23" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.83" valueMin="0.67">0.67–0.83 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
); pronotum not elongate, not visible in dorsal view, laterally with small foveae on posterior margin; mesoscutum wide, flat and smooth, with several long hairs; notauli present, deep, convergent posteriorly but not reaching posterior margin of mesoscutum; anterior scutellar pit bifoveate; scutellum with posterior scutellar pits present; propodeum carinate, with prominent median keel. Fore wing extending beyond gaster (FwL =
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CAE28FCD10E496E7DC9C42EFA91311D" box="[1207,1386,1377,1403]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.54" metricValueMax="1.81" metricValueMin="1.27" pageId="23" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="1.54" valueMax="1.81" valueMin="1.27">1.27–1.81 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
), hyaline and covered with micropubescence, rounded, bordered with long setae shortening toward wing apex; Sc+R pigmented and distinctly separated from wing margin; marginal vein thickening at apex of Sc+R and almost two times as wide as long; r-rs pigmented and elongate, almost as long as marginal vein. Hind wing half as long as fore wing; only C pigmented. Legs slender, with numerous long setae; first fore tarsomere bearing row of erect setae on inner margin; fore tibial spur long, curved; tibial spur formula 1-2-2; first hind tarsomere not longer than following two combined.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE98519D10E496E79C3C739FEA33359" blockId="23.[189,1400,1653,1856]" pageId="23" pageNumber="80">
|
|||
|
|
METASOMA. Petiole longer than wide (PtL =
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CAE28FCD10E496E7B99C73AFC6032F6" box="[743,923,1653,1680]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="23" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="0.175" valueMax="0.21" valueMin="0.14">0.14–0.21 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
; PtW =
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CAE28FCD10E496E7D75C73AFB4432F6" box="[1035,1215,1653,1680]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="0.115" valueMax="0.13" valueMin="0.1">0.10–0.13 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
), covered with longitudinal carinae, glabrous; gaster beyond petiole broadly oval and narrowed at apex (GL =
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CAE28FCD10E496E7C4AC7D6FED332B0" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9" metricValueMax="11.1" metricValueMin="8.7" pageId="23" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="0.99" valueMax="1.11" valueMin="0.87">0.87– 1.11 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
; GH =
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CAE28FCD10E496E78FEC7F3FDD432B0" box="[384,559,1724,1750]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" metricValueMax="4.3" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="23" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="0.33" valueMax="0.43" valueMin="0.23">0.23–0.43 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
), smooth and with few setae; T2 longest, covering two thirds of gaster, with anterior margin slightly wrinkled, overlapping petiole; S2 longest, as long as T2; segments 3 and 4 ring-like; segment 5 longer than 3 and 4 combined and sharply pointed at apex; ovipositor projecting as short stub.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE98519D10E496E7994C628FED133E7" blockId="23.[189,313,1895,1956]" box="[234,298,1895,1921]" pageId="23" pageNumber="80">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B922590BD10E496E7994C628FED133E7" bold="true" box="[234,298,1895,1921]" pageId="23" pageNumber="80">Male</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE98519D10E496E79C3C6C5FEC233C2" blockId="23.[189,313,1895,1956]" box="[189,313,1930,1956]" pageId="23" pageNumber="80">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C34CD692D101496179C3C047FD9936CB" pageId="24" pageNumber="81" type="discussion">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE98519D101496179C3C047FEBF3544" blockId="24.[189,324,264,290]" box="[189,324,264,290]" pageId="24" pageNumber="81">
|
|||
|
|
<heading id="D0A13275D101496179C3C047FEBF3544" bold="true" box="[189,324,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="81" reason="3">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B922590BD101496179C3C047FEBF3544" bold="true" box="[189,324,264,290]" pageId="24" pageNumber="81">Comments</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</heading>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE98519D101496179C3C078FD423667" blockId="24.[189,1399,311,514]" pageId="24" pageNumber="81">
|
|||
|
|
Using
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC7F8E8D10149617870C078FE3F3537" author="Nixon G. E. J." box="[270,452,311,337]" pageId="24" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 55" refId="ref15735" refString="Nixon G. E. J. 1980. Hymenoptera, Proctotrupoidea, Diapriidae, subfamily Diapriinae. Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects 8 (3 di): 1 - 55." type="journal article" year="1980">Nixon’s (1980)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC7F8E8D10149617B7AC077FCBF3537" author="Masner L. & Garcia J. L." box="[516,836,311,338]" pageId="24" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 138" refId="ref15640" refString="Masner L. & Garcia J. L. 2002. The genera of Diapriinae (Hymenoptera: Diapriidae) in the New World. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 268: 1 - 138. https: // doi. org / c 7 zvsh" type="journal article" year="2002">Masner & García’s (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
keys to the genera of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C56FE9AD10149617D22C078FB203537" authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1833" box="[1116,1243,311,337]" class="Insecta" family="Diapriinae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Diapriinae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C56FE9AD10149617D94C078FEC93512" authority="Brazidec & Vilhelmsen, 2022" authorityName="Brazidec & Vilhelmsen" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Diapriidae" genus="Spilomicrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="succinalis" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B922590BD10149617D94C078FEC93512" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="81">Spilomicrus succinalis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A211E470D10149617844C014FE6F3513" box="[314,404,347,373]" pageId="24" pageNumber="81" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
clearly keys out to
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C56FE9AD10149617B07C015FCFE3512" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1832" box="[633,773,346,372]" class="Insecta" family="Diapriidae" genus="Spilomicrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B922590BD10149617B07C015FCFE3512" box="[633,773,346,372]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="81">Spilomicrus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
because of the following characters: antenna with 13 segments, flagellum thickened towards apex, frons unarmed, ocellar triangle in the ocular zone, notauli present, scutellum with an anterior bifoveate pit, wings fully developed, fore wing with pigmented Sc+R, marginal vein not more than one and a half times as long as wide, anterior margin of syntergite straight, without a furrow or a cleft at base.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE98519D101496179C3C367FD9936CB" blockId="24.[187,1398,552,685]" pageId="24" pageNumber="81">
|
|||
|
|
Following the key to the British species of
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC7F8E8D10149617BD8C367FCB83625" author="Nixon G. E. J." box="[678,835,552,579]" pageId="24" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 55" refId="ref15735" refString="Nixon G. E. J. 1980. Hymenoptera, Proctotrupoidea, Diapriidae, subfamily Diapriinae. Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects 8 (3 di): 1 - 55." type="journal article" year="1980">Nixon (1980)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
and to Eastern Palaearctic species of
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC7F8E8D10149617D91C367FEF73600" author="Chemyreva V. G." pageId="24" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref14306" refString="Chemyreva V. G. 2018. The Eastern Palaearctic parasitic wasps of the genus Spilomicrus Westwood, 1832 (Hymenoptera: Diapriidae). Far Eastern Entomologist 357: 1 - 20. https: // doi. org / 10.25221 / fee. 357.1" type="journal article" year="2018">Chemyreva (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C56FE9AD10149617864C303FE573600" authority="Brazidec & Vilhelmsen, 2022" authorityName="Brazidec & Vilhelmsen" authorityYear="2022" box="[282,428,588,614]" class="Insecta" family="Diapriidae" genus="Spilomicrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="succinalis" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B922590BD10149617864C303FE573600" box="[282,428,588,614]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="81">S. succinalis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A211E470D101496178CAC303FDF53600" box="[436,526,588,614]" pageId="24" pageNumber="81" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
keys out near
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C56FE9AD10149617BC7C303FBE83600" authority="Chemyreva, 2015" authorityName="Chemyreva" authorityYear="2015" box="[697,1043,587,614]" class="Insecta" family="Diapriidae" genus="Spilomicrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comatus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B922590BD10149617BC7C303FCC33603" box="[697,824,588,614]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="81">S. comatus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC7F8E8D10149617A41C303FBE83600" author="Chemyreva V. G." box="[831,1043,587,614]" pageId="24" pageNumber="81" pagination="266 - 278" refId="ref14257" refString="Chemyreva V. G. 2015. New and little known species of the genus Spilomicrus (Hymenoptera: Diapriidae) from the Easter Palaearctic. Zoosystematica Rossica 24 (2): 266 - 278. https: // doi. org / 10.31610 / zsr / 2015.24.2.266" type="journal article" year="2015">Chemyreva, 2015</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. It differs from this species by having F11 longer than F10, the petiole less than two times as long as wide and lacking the long hairs on the postgena (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC7F8E8D101496178FBC3DDFDAD36CB" author="Chemyreva V. G." box="[389,598,658,685]" pageId="24" pageNumber="81" pagination="266 - 278" refId="ref14257" refString="Chemyreva V. G. 2015. New and little known species of the genus Spilomicrus (Hymenoptera: Diapriidae) from the Easter Palaearctic. Zoosystematica Rossica 24 (2): 266 - 278. https: // doi. org / 10.31610 / zsr / 2015.24.2.266" type="journal article" year="2015">Chemyreva 2015</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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