285 lines
33 KiB
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285 lines
33 KiB
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<mods:title id="13CDC23D626D0A7A2DF275A99ABBCFE8">The non-Siphonophoran Hydrozoa (Cnidaria) of Salento, Italy with notes on their life-cycles: an illustrated guide</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FC29B58ED20D9F9F0F6619722B02BC7D">Gravili, Cinzia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0058D5227156D93F321B7F623F2CCA52">Vito, Doris De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C51A999150C1F6EF24309A1621028974">Camillo, Cristina Gioia Di</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="433991ACCA2DF1E503971D1E0432BA18">Martell, Luis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="93B10C5BE21AFEA1A2E7A300012DF768">Piraino, Stefano</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="18DB5B81CDE0CFA6DB21FC3D84FC3356">Boero, Ferdinando</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="66E838CF01B31287F046FA3A989CF2D4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="84932FDD1EE9192C8A7C274FB61D8372">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6DE43892D5771B41BDCC4DD2DE8F0D91">
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<mods:date id="19E8247B8FB3DD89BB7E16D8ED111C07">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="0CB520E24F466043D71EA524E7D616B3" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="3B698DEB12F0D5CBC02E71AB4E5FBEB6">3908</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5A3B19BA34A010D6F3CC14923D542E66">1</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="781688161CB4D5E632290A16CA1C83B3" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3908.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C4CFDA2320DEA8E9C0DAD815BA622421" type="GBIF-Dataset">6f1d1977-6b97-4789-828c-76ed250cf1ae</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F887DEFFC2FF8C9CD6094ED500FC56" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6107017" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119591094" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6107017" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F887DEFFC2FF8C9CD6094ED500FC56" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F887DEFFC2FF8C9CD6094ED500FC56" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<subSubSection id="C34B6543FFC2FF8D9CD6094ED5B2F954" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FFC2FF8D9CD6094ED530F9F7" blockId="52.[151,521,1543,1603]" box="[151,521,1543,1569]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<heading id="D0A681A4FFC2FF8D9CD6094ED530F9F7" bold="true" box="[151,521,1543,1569]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D4BFFC2FF8D9CD6094ED530F9F7" ID-CoL="YQP6" authority="Gaertner, 1774" authorityName="Gaertner" authorityYear="1774" box="[151,521,1543,1569]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Corynidae" genus="Coryne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pusilla">
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFFC2FF8D9CD6094ED530F9F7" bold="true" box="[151,521,1543,1569]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFFC2FF8D9CD6094ED671F9F7" bold="true" box="[151,328,1543,1569]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Coryne pusilla</emphasis>
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Gaertner, 1774
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FFC2FF8D9CD60963D7DFF995" blockId="52.[151,521,1543,1603]" box="[151,230,1578,1603]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<figureCitation id="136A2A4DFFC2FF8D9CD60963D7DFF995" box="[151,230,1578,1603]" captionStart="FIGURE 36" captionStartId="53.[151,250,1879,1901]" captionTargetBox="[670,915,957,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@53.[665,923,951,1858]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 36. Coryne pusilla: extended hydranth with sporosacs (redrawn and modified after Schuchert 2001 b by C. G. Di Camillo). Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242765/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FFC2FF8D9CD60925D5B2F954" blockId="52.[151,651,1644,1666]" box="[151,651,1644,1666]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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See
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC2FF8D9C830925D644F954" author="Schuchert" box="[194,381,1644,1666]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Schuchert, P. (2001 b) Survey of the family Corynidae (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 108 (4), 739 - 878." type="journal article" year="2001" yearSuffix="b">Schuchert (2001b)</bibRefCitation>
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for a complete synonymy.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34B6543FFC2FF8C9CD609E3D2A8FE5E" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FFC2FF8D9CD609E3D205F930" blockId="52.[151,1437,1706,2019]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFFC2FF8D9CD609E3D6B9F915" bold="true" box="[151,384,1706,1731]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Material examined.</emphasis>
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HCUS-S 0 41 (Hydrozoa Collection, University of Salento—fauna of the Salento Peninsula).
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFFC2FF8D9C860984D668F930" bold="true" box="[199,337,1741,1766]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Description</emphasis>
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(based on our own observations;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC2FF8D9E8A0984D4ECF930" author="Brinckmann-Voss" box="[715,981,1741,1766]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Brinckmann-Voss, A. (1970) Anthomedusae / Athecata (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria) of the Mediterranean. Part I. Capitata. Fauna Flora Golfo di Napoli, 39, 1 - 96." type="journal article" year="1970">Brinckmann-Voss 1970</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC2FF8D9FA00984D399F930" author="Schuchert" box="[993,1184,1741,1766]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refString="Schuchert, P. (2001 b) Survey of the family Corynidae (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 108 (4), 739 - 878." type="journal article" year="2001" yearSuffix="b">Schuchert 2001b</bibRefCitation>
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, 2010, 2012):
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FFC2FF8D9C8609BBD4A0F835" blockId="52.[151,1437,1706,2019]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFFC2FF8D9C8609BBD60AF8DD" bold="true" box="[199,307,1778,1803]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Hydroid.</emphasis>
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Hydrorhiza stolonal; colonies erect, up to
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<quantity id="4CA99B2DFFC2FF8D9F4E09BBD47FF8DC" box="[783,838,1778,1802]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
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high, rather broad and bushy; hydrocaulus branching several times, perisarc annulated throughout, annulations of branches irregular and broad; hydranth fusiform, sometimes covered at base by a perisarcal funnel-like dilatation; hypostome conical; with about 18–28 capitate tentacles, arranged in an oral whorl of 4–5 tentacles and scattered lower tentacles. Gonophores as fixed sporosacs, spherical to egg-shaped, borne in upper axils of the tentacles along lower 1/2 to 2/3 of hydranth, 1–3 per tentacle, without canal system, spadix present, mature female sporosacs with 15–
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<specimenCount id="9D57FD41FFC2FF8D9F8008ECD4E4F868" box="[961,989,1957,1982]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="egg">25</specimenCount>
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eggs. Colour: perisarc brown, hydranth red brown with white dots, mature male and female sporosacs white.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FFC3FF8C9C860FDED685FF66" blockId="53.[151,1436,151,896]" box="[199,444,151,176]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFFC3FF8C9C860FDED602FF66" bold="true" box="[199,315,151,176]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Cnidome.</emphasis>
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Stenoteles.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FFC3FF8C9C860FF5D7D7FF2E" blockId="53.[151,1436,151,896]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFFC3FF8C9C860FF5D65FFF03" bold="true" box="[199,358,188,213]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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Habitat
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<typeStatus id="54EA886AFFC3FF8C9D6D0FF5D658FF03" box="[300,353,188,213]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">type</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Intertidal species, few metres depth (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C9F590FF5D31EFF02" author="Brinckmann-Voss" box="[792,1063,188,213]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Brinckmann-Voss, A. (1970) Anthomedusae / Athecata (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria) of the Mediterranean. Part I. Capitata. Fauna Flora Golfo di Napoli, 39, 1 - 96." type="journal article" year="1970">Brinckmann-Voss 1970</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C98750FF4D226FF03" author="Boero" box="[1076,1311,188,213]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Boero, F. & Fresi, E. (1986) Zonation and evolution of a Rocky bottom hydroid community. Marine Ecology, 7 (2), 123 - 150. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1439 - 0485.1986. tb 00152. x" type="journal article" year="1986">Boero & Fresi 1986</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C996D0FF5D7D8FF2E" author="Schuchert" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Schuchert, P. (2001 b) Survey of the family Corynidae (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 108 (4), 739 - 878." type="journal article" year="2001" yearSuffix="b">Schuchert 2001b</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FFC3FF8C9C860E4DD38BFECB" blockId="53.[151,1436,151,896]" box="[199,1202,260,285]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFFC3FF8C9C860E4DD678FECB" bold="true" box="[199,321,260,285]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Substrate.</emphasis>
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Algae,
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFFC3FF8C9DD80E4DD528FECB" box="[409,529,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D4BFFC3FF8C9DD80E4DD534FECB" box="[409,525,260,285]" class="Liliopsida" family="Posidoniaceae" genus="Posidonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Posidonia</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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hydroids and barnacles, also on man-made floating objects.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FFC3FF8C9C860E6ED374FEB3" blockId="53.[151,1436,151,896]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFFC3FF8C9C860E6ED66DFE96" bold="true" box="[199,340,295,320]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Seasonality.</emphasis>
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In the western Mediterranean Sea (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C9EBC0E6ED49FFE96" author="Stechow" box="[765,934,295,320]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Stechow, E. (1919) Zur Kenntnis der Hydroidenfauna des Mittelmeeres, Amerikas und anderer Gebiete, nebst Angaben uber einige Kirchenpauersche Typen von Plumulariden. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abeilung fur Systematik, 42 (1), 1 - 172." type="journal article" year="1919">Stechow 1919</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C9FF70E61D39FFE96" author="Boero" box="[950,1190,295,320]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Boero, F. & Fresi, E. (1986) Zonation and evolution of a Rocky bottom hydroid community. Marine Ecology, 7 (2), 123 - 150. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1439 - 0485.1986. tb 00152. x" type="journal article" year="1986">Boero & Fresi 1986</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C98F60E6ED2B6FE96" author="Llobet" box="[1207,1423,295,320]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Llobet, I., Gili, J. M. & Hughes, R. G. (1991) Horizontal, vertical and seasonal distributions of epiphytic Hydrozoa on the alga Halimeda tuna in the northwestern Mediterranean Sea. Marine Biology Berlin, 110 (1), 151 - 159. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / bf 01313102" type="journal article" year="1991">
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Llobet
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFFC3FF8C994A0E60D271FE96" box="[1291,1352,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">et al.</emphasis>
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1991
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</bibRefCitation>
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),
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D4BFFC3FF8C9CD60E04D605FEB3" box="[151,316,332,357]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Corynidae" genus="Coryne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pusilla">
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFFC3FF8C9CD60E04D605FEB3" box="[151,316,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Coryne pusilla</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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occurs from January to December (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C9E8C0E05D379FEB3" author="Faucci" box="[717,1088,332,357]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Faucci, A. & Boero, F. (2000) Structure of an epiphytic hydroid community on Cystoseira at two sites of different wave exposure. In: Mills, C. E., Boero, F., Migotto, A. & Gili, J. M. (Eds.), Trends in Hydrozoan Biology - IV. Scientia Marina, 64 (Supplement 1), pp. 255 - 264. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3989 / scimar. 2000.64 s 1255" type="journal article" year="2000">Faucci & Boero 2000; this study</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
).
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FFC3FF8C9C860E26D2A8FE5E" blockId="53.[151,1436,151,896]" box="[199,1425,367,392]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B925EADAFFC3FF8C9C860E26D6FDFE5E" bold="true" box="[199,452,367,392]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Reproductive period.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
In the Ligurian Sea, fertile colonies occur in March and August (
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C98DE0E39D2BDFE5E" author="Boero" box="[1183,1412,367,392]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Boero, F. & Fresi, E. (1986) Zonation and evolution of a Rocky bottom hydroid community. Marine Ecology, 7 (2), 123 - 150. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1439 - 0485.1986. tb 00152. x" type="journal article" year="1986">Boero & Fresi 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
).
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="C34B6543FFC3FF8C9C860EDDD6C5FDB6" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="distribution">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FFC3FF8C9C860EDDD54BFE22" blockId="53.[151,1436,151,896]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B925EADAFFC3FF8C9C860EDDD659FE7B" bold="true" box="[199,352,404,429]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Northeastern Atlantic; doubtful records from Indian Ocean and Pacific, Mediterranean (
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C9CDF0EFED694FE06" author="Brinckmann-Voss" box="[158,429,439,464]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Brinckmann-Voss, A. (1970) Anthomedusae / Athecata (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria) of the Mediterranean. Part I. Capitata. Fauna Flora Golfo di Napoli, 39, 1 - 96." type="journal article" year="1970">Brinckmann-Voss 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C9DFD0EFED415FE06" author="Medel" box="[444,812,439,464]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Medel, M. D. & Lopez-Gonzalez, P. J. (1996) Updated catalogue of the Hydrozoans from the Iberian Peninsula and Balearic Islands with remarks on zoogeography and affinities. Scientia Marina, 60 (1), 183 - 209." type="journal article" year="1996">Medel & López-González 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C9F7A0EFED4C7FE06" author="Schuchert" box="[827,1022,439,464]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Schuchert, P. (2001 b) Survey of the family Corynidae (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 108 (4), 739 - 878." type="journal article" year="2001" yearSuffix="b">Schuchert 2001b</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
; Bouillon
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B925EADAFFC3FF8C98390EF0D38DFE06" box="[1144,1204,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
2004;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C99460EFED7E6FE22" author="Gravili" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Gravili, C., Boero, F. & Licandro, P. (2008 a) Hydrozoa. Biologia Marina Mediterranea, 15 (Supplement), 71 - 91." type="journal article" year="2008" yearSuffix="a">
|
|||
|
Gravili
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B925EADAFFC3FF8C99200EF0D2A5FE06" box="[1377,1436,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
2008a
|
|||
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C9CAB0E95D55EFE22" author="Soto" box="[234,615,476,501]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Soto Angel, J. J. & Pena Cantero, A. L. (2013) Shallow-water benthic hydroids from the Maltese Islands (Central Mediterranean). Marine Ecology, 34 (s 1), 177 - 196. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / maec. 12035" type="journal article" year="2013">Soto Ãngel & Peña Cantero 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
).
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FFC3FF8C9C860EB6D6C5FDB6" blockId="53.[151,1436,151,896]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B925EADAFFC3FF8C9C860EB6D689FDCE" bold="true" box="[199,432,511,536]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Records in Salento.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Rare at: La Strea, Porto Cesareo (
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C9F770EB6D4E0FDCE" author="Presicce" box="[822,985,511,536]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Presicce, M. M. (1991) Gli idroidi (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) del litorale salentino. Degree Thesis, Marine Biology, Universita degli Studi di Lecce, 143 pp." type="book" year="1991">Presicce 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C9FA40EB6D3E7FDCE" author="Faucci" box="[997,1246,511,536]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Faucci, A. & Boero, F. (2000) Structure of an epiphytic hydroid community on Cystoseira at two sites of different wave exposure. In: Mills, C. E., Boero, F., Migotto, A. & Gili, J. M. (Eds.), Trends in Hydrozoan Biology - IV. Scientia Marina, 64 (Supplement 1), pp. 255 - 264. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3989 / scimar. 2000.64 s 1255" type="journal article" year="2000">Faucci & Boero 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
; this study); S.ta Caterina, Montagna Spaccata (
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C9DB80D6DD5A6FDEA" author="Presicce" box="[505,671,548,573]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Presicce, M. M. (1991) Gli idroidi (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) del litorale salentino. Degree Thesis, Marine Biology, Universita degli Studi di Lecce, 143 pp." type="book" year="1991">Presicce 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
); Il Chiapparo (this study); Otranto (
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C98110D6DD3CAFDEA" author="De" box="[1104,1267,548,573]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="De Vito, D. (2002) Diversita, variabilita spazio-temporale e cicli vitali degli idrozoi (Hydroidomedusae) di Totte del Serpe (Canale d'Otranto). Degree Thesis, Marine Biology, University of Salento, 81 pp." type="book" year="2002">De Vito 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
; Gravili 2006;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C9CD60D0ED64DFDB6" author="Gravili" box="[151,372,583,608]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Gravili, C., Boero, F. & Licandro, P. (2008 a) Hydrozoa. Biologia Marina Mediterranea, 15 (Supplement), 71 - 91." type="journal article" year="2008" yearSuffix="a">
|
|||
|
Gravili
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B925EADAFFC3FF8C9CAC0D00D61CFDB6" box="[237,293,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
2008a
|
|||
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
; this study).
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="C34B6543FFC3FF8C9C860D25D45AFD1A" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="discussion">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FFC3FF8C9C860D25D45AFD1A" blockId="53.[151,1436,151,896]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B925EADAFFC3FF8C9C860D25D602FD53" bold="true" box="[199,315,620,645]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
In the Mediterranean Sea no unambiguous identifications of the species
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C514D4BFFC3FF8C98360D24D3DCFD53" box="[1143,1253,620,645]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Corynidae" genus="Coryne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pusilla">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B925EADAFFC3FF8C98360D24D3DCFD53" box="[1143,1253,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">C. pusilla</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
are known and, probably, the Mediterranean records of
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C514D4BFFC3FF8C9E2A0DD9D5E4FD7E" box="[619,733,655,680]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Corynidae" genus="Coryne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pusilla">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B925EADAFFC3FF8C9E2A0DD9D5E4FD7E" box="[619,733,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">C. pusilla</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
are either referable to
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C514D4BFFC3FF8C9FB40DD9D3A9FD7E" box="[1013,1168,655,680]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Corynidae" genus="Coryne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="muscoides">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B925EADAFFC3FF8C9FB40DD9D3A9FD7E" box="[1013,1168,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">C. muscoides</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
or
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C514D4BFFC3FF8C98FE0DD9D205FD7E" box="[1215,1340,656,680]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Corynidae" genus="Coryne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pintneri">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B925EADAFFC3FF8C98FE0DD9D205FD7E" box="[1215,1340,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">C. pintneri</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
lacking filiform tentacles (for more details see
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C9E0B0DFDD436FD1B" author="Schuchert" box="[586,783,692,717]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Schuchert, P. (2005 a) Species boundaries in the hydrozoan genus Coryne. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 36 (1), 194 - 199. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2005.03.021" type="journal article" year="2005" yearSuffix="a">Schuchert, 2005a</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
, 2010).
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="C34B6543FFC3FF8C9C860D9ED500FC56" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="reference_group">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FFC3FF8C9C860D9ED500FC56" blockId="53.[151,1436,151,896]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B925EADAFFC3FF8C9C860D9ED669FD26" bold="true" box="[199,336,727,752]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">References.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C9D1B0D91D513FD26" box="[346,554,727,752]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Lo Bianco, S. (1909) Notize biologiche riguardanti specialmente il periodo di maturita sessuale degli animali del Golfo di Napoli. Mittheilungen aus der Zoologischen Station zu Neapel, 19 (4), 513 - 763." type="journal article">Lo Bianco (1909)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C9E7B0D9ED5C8FD26" author="Stechow" box="[570,753,727,752]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Stechow, E. (1919) Zur Kenntnis der Hydroidenfauna des Mittelmeeres, Amerikas und anderer Gebiete, nebst Angaben uber einige Kirchenpauersche Typen von Plumulariden. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abeilung fur Systematik, 42 (1), 1 - 172." type="journal article" year="1919">Stechow (1919)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C9F400D9ED49EFD26" author="Leloup" box="[769,935,727,752]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Leloup, E. (1934) Note sur les hydropolypes de la rade de Villefranche-sur-Mer (France). Bulletin du Musee Royal d'Histoire naturelle de Belgique, 10 (31), 1 - 18." type="journal article" year="1934">Leloup (1934)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C9FF70D9ED351FD26" author="Yamada" box="[950,1128,727,752]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Yamada, M. (1965) Marine hydroids from Greece. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 12 (5), 359 - 362." type="journal article" year="1965">Yamada (1965)</bibRefCitation>
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|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C98390D9ED2AEFD26" author="Brinckmann-Voss" box="[1144,1431,727,752]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Brinckmann-Voss, A. (1970) Anthomedusae / Athecata (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria) of the Mediterranean. Part I. Capitata. Fauna Flora Golfo di Napoli, 39, 1 - 96." type="journal article" year="1970">Brinckmann-Voss (1970)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C9CD60DB4D603FCC3" author="Boero" box="[151,314,764,789]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Boero, F. (1981 a) Systematics and ecology of the hydroid population of two Posidonia oceanica meadows. Pubblicazioni della Stazione zoologica di Napoli, 2 (3), 181 - 197. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1439 - 0485.1981. tb 00093. x" type="journal article" year="1981" yearSuffix="a">Boero (1981a</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C9D7F0DB5D677FCC3" author="Boero" box="[318,334,764,789]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Boero, F. (1981 b) Bathimetric distribution of the epifauna of a Posidonia meadow of the Isle of Ischia (Naples): Hydroids. Rapports et Proces-Verbaux des Reunions Commision Internationale pour l'Exploration Scientifique de la Mer Mediterranee, Monaco, 27 (2), 197 - 198." type="journal article" year="1981" yearSuffix="b">b</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C9D120DB5D659FCC3" author="Boero" box="[339,352,764,789]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Boero, F. (1981 c) Osservazioni ecologiche sugli idroidi de la fascia a mitili della Riviera Ligure di Levante. Cahiers de Biologie marine, 22 (1), 107 - 117." type="journal article" year="1981" yearSuffix="c">c</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
),
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C9D380DB5D5A1FCC2" author="Morri" box="[377,664,764,789]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Morri, C. & Bianchi, C. N. (1982) Contributo alla conoscenza degli idrozoi lagunari italiani: distribuzione di idropolipi lungo un gradiente ambientale nella laguna di Chioggia (Nord Adriatico). In: Atti XIV. Congresso della Societa Italiana di Biologia Marina. Bollettino dei Musei e degli Istituti Biologici dell'Universita di Genova, 50 (supplement), pp. 270 - 274." type="journal article" year="1982">Morri & Bianchi (1982)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
, Morri (1985),
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C9F120DB4D36CFCC3" author="Boero" box="[851,1109,764,789]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Boero, F. & Fresi, E. (1986) Zonation and evolution of a Rocky bottom hydroid community. Marine Ecology, 7 (2), 123 - 150. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1439 - 0485.1986. tb 00152. x" type="journal article" year="1986">Boero & Fresi (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
, Gili (1986),
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C98BB0DB5D7E2FCEE" author="Garcia-Rubies" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Garcia-Rubies, A. (1987) Distribution of epiphytic hydroids on Posidonia sea grass. In: Bouillon, J., Boero, F., Cicogna, F. & Cornelius, P. F. S. (Eds.), Modern trends in the Systematics, Ecology and Evolution of Hydroids and Hydromedusae. Clarendon Press, Oxford, pp. 143 - 155. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / s 0025315400052255" type="book chapter" year="1987">García-Rubies (1987</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C9CA60C69D61AFCEE" author="Garcia-Rubies" box="[231,291,800,824]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Garcia-Rubies, A. (1992) Habitat differentiation among epiphytic hydroids of the seagrass Posidonia oceanica from the Medes Islands (NE Catalonia, Spain). In: Bouillon, J., Boero, F., Cicogna, F., Gili, J. M. & Hughes, R. G. (Eds.), Aspects of hydrozoan biology. Scientia Marina, 56 (2 - 3), pp. 263 - 267." type="journal article" year="1992">1992</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
),
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C9D790C56D509FCEE" box="[312,560,799,824]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Llobet Nadal, I. (1987) Faunistica y distribucion espacio-temporal de una poblacion de hydropolipos epibiontes del alga Halimeda tuna en el Mediterraneo occidental. MS Thesis. [pagination unkown]" type="book">Llobet i Nadal (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C9E7C0C56D424FCEE" box="[573,797,799,824]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Llobet, I., Gili, J. M. & Hughes, R. G. (1991) Horizontal, vertical and seasonal distributions of epiphytic Hydrozoa on the alga Halimeda tuna in the northwestern Mediterranean Sea. Marine Biology Berlin, 110 (1), 151 - 159. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / bf 01313102" type="journal article">
|
|||
|
Llobet
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B925EADAFFC3FF8C9ECF0C68D5FEFCEE" box="[654,711,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
(1991)
|
|||
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C9F680C56D482FCEE" author="Riedl" box="[809,955,799,824]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Riedl, R. (1991) Fauna e flora del Mediterraneo. Muzio (Ed.), Padova, 777 pp." type="book" year="1991">Riedl (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
, Altuna (1994),
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C98340C56D7DAFC8B" author="Medel" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Medel, M. D. & Lopez-Gonzalez, P. J. (1996) Updated catalogue of the Hydrozoans from the Iberian Peninsula and Balearic Islands with remarks on zoogeography and affinities. Scientia Marina, 60 (1), 183 - 209." type="journal article" year="1996">Medel & López-González (1996)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C9CB20C0DD68BFC8B" author="Schuchert" box="[243,434,836,861]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Schuchert, P. (1996) The marine fauna of New Zealand: Athecate hydroids and their medusae (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa). New Zealand Oceanographic Institute Memoir, 106, 1 - 159." type="journal article" year="1996">Schuchert (1996</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C9D810C0DD533FC8B" author="Schuchert" box="[448,522,836,861]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Schuchert, P. (2001 b) Survey of the family Corynidae (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 108 (4), 739 - 878." type="journal article" year="2001" yearSuffix="b">2001b</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
, 2010, 2012),
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C9EF40C0DD4FEFC8A" author="Faucci" box="[693,967,836,861]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Faucci, A. & Boero, F. (2000) Structure of an epiphytic hydroid community on Cystoseira at two sites of different wave exposure. In: Mills, C. E., Boero, F., Migotto, A. & Gili, J. M. (Eds.), Trends in Hydrozoan Biology - IV. Scientia Marina, 64 (Supplement 1), pp. 255 - 264. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3989 / scimar. 2000.64 s 1255" type="journal article" year="2000">Faucci & Boero (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C9F970C0CD3B0FC8A" box="[982,1161,836,861]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="De Vito, D. (2002) Diversita, variabilita spazio-temporale e cicli vitali degli idrozoi (Hydroidomedusae) di Totte del Serpe (Canale d'Otranto). Degree Thesis, Marine Biology, University of Salento, 81 pp." type="book">De Vito (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
, Bouillon
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B925EADAFFC3FF8C99450C0CD279FC8B" box="[1284,1344,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
(2004), Gravili (2006),
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FFC3FF8C9D070C2ED50CFC56" box="[326,565,871,896]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refString="Gravili, C., Boero, F. & Licandro, P. (2008 a) Hydrozoa. Biologia Marina Mediterranea, 15 (Supplement), 71 - 91." type="journal article">
|
|||
|
Gravili
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B925EADAFFC3FF8C9DDD0C20D6EDFC56" box="[412,468,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
(2008a)
|
|||
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
</document>
|