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<document id="73D5C5F55A1783C09D32ADDC6B2ED2DB" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2021.781.1583" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5828924" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1641583530839" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Santamaria, Sergi &amp; Pedersen, Jan" docDate="2021" docId="03D3878AB67EFED4676C7836DE42FB78" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-781_1-485.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 781" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.781.1583" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Dimorphomyces myrmedoniae Thaxt." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="305" masterDocId="FFEAFFF2B751FFE465547D32DC70FF9B" masterDocTitle="Laboulbeniomycetes (Fungi, Ascomycota) of Denmark" masterLastPageNumber="425" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="304" updateTime="1699287388452" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="6BDD4F7FADC334064CF27398EA9FB558">Laboulbeniomycetes (Fungi, Ascomycota) of Denmark</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1949CF5425D8EF8F9218654D7EE4F002">Santamaria, Sergi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F46CAEF06B47387B4372AC5736A3C535">Unitat de Botànica, Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i dEcologia, Facultat de Biociències, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Cerdanyola del Vallès (Barcelona), Spain.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E6092315F60D4B1B1AFD8B3910CA43BE">Pedersen, Jan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2DCBC732D9C4C6350CE03E4ABC2BF2AD">Natural History Museum of Denmark (Zoological Museum), University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, 2100 København Ø, Denmark.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="58C6944BE3CDEB55C9B0F92AAC1CCD81" type="email">japedersen@snm.ku.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="199A91F05206600292D7986C39D297A5">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="C3606517B67EFECB676C7836DF8CFA84" box="[568,1020,1284,1311]" pageId="303" pageNumber="304" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB67EFECB676C7836DF8CFA84" blockId="303.[568,1020,1284,1382]" box="[568,1020,1284,1311]" pageId="303" pageNumber="304">
<heading id="D08D81F0B67EFECB676C7836DF8CFA84" box="[568,1020,1284,1311]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="303" pageNumber="304" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB67EFECB676C7836DF8CFA84" ID-CoL="367P3" authority="Thaxt." box="[568,1020,1284,1311]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Dimorphomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="303" pageNumber="304" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="myrmedoniae">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB67EFECB676C7836DFD9FA84" bold="true" box="[568,937,1284,1311]" italics="true" pageId="303" pageNumber="304">Dimorphomyces myrmedoniae</emphasis>
Thaxt.
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3606517B67EFECB6784781ADF2DFAFD" pageId="303" pageNumber="304" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB67EFECB6784781ADF14FAD8" blockId="303.[568,1020,1284,1382]" box="[720,868,1320,1347]" pageId="303" pageNumber="304">MB#215212</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB67EFECB67827879DF2DFAFD" blockId="303.[568,1020,1284,1382]" box="[726,861,1355,1382]" pageId="303" pageNumber="304">
<figureCitation id="13412A19B67EFECB67827879DF2DFAFD" box="[726,861,1355,1382]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="305.[189,233,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-11@305.[189,1399,265,1777]" captionTargetPageId="305" captionText="Fig. 73. Dimorphomyces spp. AF. D. myrmedoniae Thaxt. AB. Mature female thalli, showing perithecial outgrowth (arrow). CD. Male thalli. E. Mature perithecium in detail showing perithecial outgrowth (arrow). F. Mature female thallus from type slide kept in FH. GI. D. phloeoporae Thaxt. G, I. Mature female thalli. H. Male thallus. Scale bars: AB, FI = 25 µm; CE = 20 µm. Photographs from slides ZMUC C-F-123656 (A, CD), ZMUC C-F-123657 (B, E), FH 00313727 (F) (type), ZMUC C-F-124218 (GI)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5829148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5829148/files/figure.png" pageId="303" pageNumber="304">Fig. 73AF</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3606517B67EFECB65E978BFD899FA3C" box="[189,1257,1421,1447]" pageId="303" pageNumber="304" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB67EFECB65E978BFD899FA3C" blockId="303.[189,1398,1421,1483]" box="[189,1257,1421,1447]" pageId="303" pageNumber="304">
<bibCitation id="5E503EF0B67EFECB65E978BFD8BCFA3C" box="[189,1228,1421,1447]" journal="Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences" page="409" pageId="303" pageNumber="304" score="107.70494212508412" volume="36" year="1900">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB67EFECB65E978BFDFEFFA3C" box="[189,927,1421,1447]" italics="true" pageId="303" pageNumber="304">Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences</emphasis>
36: 409 (
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B6DB67EFECB614D78BFD8B3FA3C" author="Thaxter R." box="[1049,1219,1421,1447]" pageId="303" pageNumber="304" pagination="407 - 450" refId="ref223031" refString="Thaxter R. 1900. Preliminary diagnoses of new species of Laboulbeniaceae. II. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 35 (21): 407 - 450. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 25129954" type="journal article" year="1900">Thaxter 1900</bibRefCitation>
)
</bibCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3606517B67EFECB61A778BFD96DFA50" pageId="303" pageNumber="304" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB67EFECB61A778BFD96DFA50" blockId="303.[189,1398,1421,1483]" pageId="303" pageNumber="304">
<materialsCitation id="3B123CC1B67EFECB61A778BFD96DFA50" collectedFrom="On MYrmedonia flavicornis Fauv." collectionCode="FH" country="Guatemala" location="Guatemala" pageId="303" pageNumber="304" specimenCode="No. 766" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="type">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB67EFECB61A778BFD942FA3C" bold="true" box="[1267,1330,1421,1447]" pageId="303" pageNumber="304">
<typeStatus id="54C1883EB67EFECB61A778BFD942FA3C" box="[1267,1330,1421,1447]" pageId="303" pageNumber="304">Type</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: “
<collectedFrom id="38667561B67EFECB601B78BFDE3EFA50" pageId="303" pageNumber="304">
On
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB67EFECB65BF7882DE3EFA50" authority="Fauv., British" authorityName="Fauv., British" box="[235,590,1456,1483]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Myrmedonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="303" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicornis">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB67EFECB65BF7882DE74FA51" box="[235,516,1456,1482]" italics="true" pageId="303" pageNumber="304">MYrmedonia flavicornis</emphasis>
Fauv.
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
, British Museum (Biologia Coll.),
<specimenCode id="DBDC9EE7B67EFECB66B37883D839FA51" box="[999,1097,1456,1483]" pageId="303" pageNumber="304">No. 766</specimenCode>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36D760CB67EFECB61007882D8AAFA51" box="[1108,1242,1456,1482]" name="Guatemala" pageId="303" pageNumber="304">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
”;
<collectionCode id="ED6BAE59B67EFECB61A47883D969FA50" box="[1264,1305,1457,1483]" pageId="303" pageNumber="304">FH</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3606517B67EFECB65E978C3DD71F894" pageId="303" pageNumber="304" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB67EFECB65E978C3DDDCF990" blockId="303.[189,428,1521,1547]" box="[189,428,1521,1547]" pageId="303" pageNumber="304">
<heading id="D08D81F0B67EFECB65E978C3DDDCF990" bold="true" box="[189,428,1521,1547]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="303" pageNumber="304" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB67EFECB65E978C3DDDCF990" bold="true" box="[189,428,1521,1547]" pageId="303" pageNumber="304">Diagnostic features</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB67EFECB65E97B12DD71F894" blockId="303.[188,1399,1568,1807]" pageId="303" pageNumber="304">
Male thalli consisting of a three-celled receptacle supporting a two-celled primary appendage, and a lateral flask-shaped compound antheridium. Female thalli consisting of an underlying cell I subtending a row of 614 cells; the first cell of the series (cell II) supports a three-celled primary appendage, where the two basal cells are inflated and separated by constricted and somewhat blackened septa, the distal cell narrower, longer, paler and often disintegrating. Perithecium with a ± perceptible tooth-like outgrowth near the apex (
<figureCitation id="13412A19B67EFECB643C7BE3DD81F970" box="[360,497,1745,1771]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="305.[189,233,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-11@305.[189,1399,265,1777]" captionTargetPageId="305" captionText="Fig. 73. Dimorphomyces spp. AF. D. myrmedoniae Thaxt. AB. Mature female thalli, showing perithecial outgrowth (arrow). CD. Male thalli. E. Mature perithecium in detail showing perithecial outgrowth (arrow). F. Mature female thallus from type slide kept in FH. GI. D. phloeoporae Thaxt. G, I. Mature female thalli. H. Male thallus. Scale bars: AB, FI = 25 µm; CE = 20 µm. Photographs from slides ZMUC C-F-123656 (A, CD), ZMUC C-F-123657 (B, E), FH 00313727 (F) (type), ZMUC C-F-124218 (GI)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5829148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5829148/files/figure.png" pageId="303" pageNumber="304">Fig. 73B, E</figureCitation>
, arrows). [Detailed descriptions:
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B6DB67EFECB66207BE3D864F970" author="Thaxter R." box="[884,1044,1745,1771]" pageId="303" pageNumber="304" pagination="217 - 469" refId="ref223248" refString="Thaxter R. 1908. Contribution towards a monograph of the Laboulbeniaceae. Part II. Memoirs of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 13 (6): 217 - 469. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 25058090" type="journal article" year="1908">Thaxter 1908</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B6DB67EFECB61747BE3D897F970" author="Majewski T." box="[1056,1255,1745,1771]" pageId="303" pageNumber="304" pagination="1 - 466" refId="ref217138" refString="Majewski T. 1994 b. The Laboulbeniales of Poland. Polish Botanical Studies 7: 1 - 466." type="journal article" year="1994">Majewski 1994b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B6DB67EFECB61A67BE3DC8AF894" author="Santamaria S." pageId="303" pageNumber="304" refId="ref220482" refString="Santamaria S. 2003. Laboulbeniales, II. Acompsomyces - Ilyomyces. Flora Mycologica Iberica 5, Real Jardin Botanico - CSIC / CSIC - Cramer / Madrid - Berlin - Stuttgart" type="book" year="2003">Santamaria 2003</bibRefCitation>
]
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3606517B67EFED465E97A07DF9EFED2" lastPageId="304" lastPageNumber="305" pageId="303" pageNumber="304" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB67EFECB65E97A07DDA4F8CB" blockId="303.[189,468,1845,1872]" box="[189,468,1845,1872]" pageId="303" pageNumber="304">
<heading id="D08D81F0B67EFECB65E97A07DDA4F8CB" bold="true" box="[189,468,1845,1872]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="303" pageNumber="304" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB67EFECB65E97A07DDA4F8CB" bold="true" box="[189,468,1845,1872]" pageId="303" pageNumber="304">Distribution and hosts</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB67EFED465E97A57DF9EFED2" blockId="303.[189,1399,1892,2025]" lastBlockId="304.[189,1398,265,329]" lastPageId="304" lastPageNumber="305" pageId="303" pageNumber="304">
On members of the genera
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB67EFECB64A07A57DE9EF8E4" authority="Stephens, 1835" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1835" box="[500,750,1892,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Zyras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="303" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB67EFECB64A07A57DE47F8E5" box="[500,567,1893,1918]" italics="true" pageId="303" pageNumber="304">Zyras</emphasis>
Stephens, 1835
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB67EFECB67AF7A56D836F8E4" authority="Erichson, 1837" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1837" box="[763,1094,1892,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Myrmedonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="303" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB67EFECB67AF7A56DFE1F8E5" box="[763,913,1892,1918]" italics="true" pageId="303" pageNumber="304">Myrmedonia</emphasis>
Erichson, 1837
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB67EFECB61077A56D907F8E4" authority="Erichson, 1837" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1837" box="[1107,1399,1892,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Tachyusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="303" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB67EFECB61077A56D8B1F8E5" box="[1107,1217,1892,1918]" italics="true" pageId="303" pageNumber="304">Tachyusa</emphasis>
Erichson, 1837
</taxonomicName>
(in part as
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB67EFECB64687ABADEF0F839" authority="Stephens, 1835" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1835" box="[316,640,1927,1954]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Ischnopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="303" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB67EFECB64687ABADDB5F839" box="[316,453,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="303" pageNumber="304">Ischnopoda</emphasis>
Stephens, 1835
</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB67EFECB67CD7ABADFCDF839" authority="Thomson, 1858" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1858" box="[665,957,1927,1954]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Gnypeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="303" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB67EFECB67CD7ABADE8CF839" box="[665,764,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="303" pageNumber="304">Gnypeta</emphasis>
Thomson, 1858
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB67EFECB66987ABAD8AAF839" authority="Thomson, 1858" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1858" box="[972,1242,1927,1954]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Atheta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="303" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB67EFECB66987ABAD869F839" box="[972,1049,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="303" pageNumber="304">Atheta</emphasis>
Thomson, 1858
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB67EFECB604F7ABADD06F85D" authority="Thomson, 1858" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1858" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Dilacra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="303" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB67EFECB604F7ABAD906F839" box="[1307,1398,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="303" pageNumber="304">Dilacra</emphasis>
Thomson, 1858
</taxonomicName>
(Col.
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB67EFECB64EB7A99DE10F85E" box="[447,608,1963,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="303" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Staphylinidae</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB67EFECB67337A99DF79F85D" authorityName="Fleming" authorityYear="1821" box="[615,777,1963,1990]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="303" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Aleocharinae">Aleocharinae</taxonomicName>
).
<typeStatus id="54C1883EB67EFECB664F7A9EDF25F85D" box="[795,853,1964,1990]" pageId="303" pageNumber="304">Type</typeStatus>
host is probably
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB67EFECB614B7A9ED812F85E" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1835" box="[1055,1122,1964,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Zyras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="303" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB67EFECB614B7A9ED812F85E" box="[1055,1122,1964,1989]" italics="true" pageId="303" pageNumber="304">Zyras</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
according to
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B6DB67EFECB60577A99DD6BF872" author="Majewski T." pageId="303" pageNumber="304" pagination="1 - 466" refId="ref217138" refString="Majewski T. 1994 b. The Laboulbeniales of Poland. Polish Botanical Studies 7: 1 - 466." type="journal article" year="1994">Majewski (1994b)</bibRefCitation>
. It has been reported from
<collectingCountry id="F36D760CB67EFECB671F7AFCDEEFF873" box="[587,671,1998,2024]" name="Poland" pageId="303" pageNumber="304">Poland</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36D760CB67EFECB67FD7AFCDE9BF873" box="[681,747,1998,2024]" name="Spain" pageId="303" pageNumber="304">Spain</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F36D760CB67EFECB66757AFCDFEFF873" box="[801,927,1998,2024]" name="Guatemala" pageId="303" pageNumber="304">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B6DB67EFECB66FA7AFCD8DFF873" author="Santamaria S. &amp; Balazuc J. &amp; Tavares I. I." box="[942,1199,1998,2024]" pageId="303" pageNumber="304" pagination="1 - 123" refId="ref220817" refString="Santamaria S., Balazuc J. &amp; Tavares I. I. 1991. Distribution of the European Laboulbeniales (Fungi, Ascomycotina). An annotated list of species. Treballs de l'Institut Botanic de Barcelona 14: 1 - 123." type="journal article" year="1991">
Santamaria
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB67EFECB61627AFDD81FF873" box="[1078,1135,1998,2024]" italics="true" pageId="303" pageNumber="304">et al.</emphasis>
1991
</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F36D760CB67EFECB61917AFCD88FF873" box="[1221,1279,1998,2024]" name="United States of America" pageId="303" pageNumber="304">USA</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B6DB67EFECB60597AFCD906F873" author="Seymour A. B." box="[1293,1398,1998,2024]" pageId="303" pageNumber="304" pagination="698 - 718" refId="ref221272" refString="Seymour A. B. 1967. Host Index of the Fungi of North America. Bibliotheca Mycologica 2: 698 - 718." type="journal article" year="1967">Seymour</bibRefCitation>
1967, on
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB661FED464797C3BDDB3FEB8" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1837" box="[301,451,265,291]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Myrmedonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB661FED464797C3BDDB3FEB8" box="[301,451,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Myrmedonia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
?),
<collectingCountry id="F36D760CB661FED464BE7C3BDEC1FEB8" box="[490,689,265,291]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">United Kingdom</collectingCountry>
(Weir 1996),
<collectingCountry id="F36D760CB661FED4660D7C3BDFE0FEB8" box="[857,912,265,291]" name="Italy" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Italy</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36D760CB661FED466C97C3BDF80FEB8" box="[925,1008,265,291]" name="Greece" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Greece</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B6DB661FED461567C3BD881FEB8" author="Castaldo D. &amp; Rossi W. &amp; Sabatini F." box="[1026,1265,265,291]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" pagination="261 - 269" refId="ref210770" refString="Castaldo D., Rossi W. &amp; Sabatini F. 2004. Contribution to the knowledge of the Laboulbeniales from Greece. Plant Biosystems 138 (3): 261 - 269. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 11263500400006969" type="journal article" year="2004">
Castaldo
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB661FED461257C38D8DDFEB8" box="[1137,1197,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">et al.</emphasis>
2004
</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F36D760CB661FED4605E7C3BD902FEB8" box="[1290,1394,265,291]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36D760CB661FED465E97C1DDD39FED2" box="[189,329,303,329]" name="Switzerland" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B6DB661FED4640E7C1DDE5CFED2" author="Rossi W. &amp; Gueorguiev B. &amp; Georgiev G. &amp; Stoianova D." box="[346,556,303,329]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" pagination="48 - 59" refId="ref219483" refString="Rossi W., Gueorguiev B., Georgiev G. &amp; Stoianova D. 2019 a. Laboulbeniales (Ascomycota) from Bulgaria and other countries. Plant Biosystems 153 (1): 48 - 59. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 11263504.2018.1454531" type="journal article" year="2019">
Rossi
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB661FED464F77C02DDAEFED2" box="[419,478,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">et al.</emphasis>
2019a
</bibRefCitation>
), and
<collectingCountry id="F36D760CB661FED467237C1DDEACFED2" box="[631,732,303,329]" name="Belgium" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Belgium</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B6DB661FED467B97C1DDFADFED2" author="De Kesel A. &amp; Gerstmans C. &amp; Haelewaters D." box="[749,989,303,329]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" pagination="3 - 143" refId="ref212246" refString="De Kesel A., Gerstmans C. &amp; Haelewaters D. 2020. Catalogue of the Laboulbeniomycetes of Belgium. Sterbeeckia 36: 3 - 143." type="journal article" year="2020">
De Kesel
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB661FED466347C02DFEBFED2" box="[864,923,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3606517B661FED465E97C41D8F7FC83" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB661FED465E97C41DEFAFE16" blockId="304.[189,650,371,397]" box="[189,650,371,397]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">
<heading id="D08D81F0B661FED465E97C41DEFAFE16" bold="true" box="[189,650,371,397]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB661FED465E97C41DEFAFE16" bold="true" box="[189,650,371,397]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">
Collections examined from
<collectingCountry id="F36D760CB661FED467477C41DEFAFE16" box="[531,650,371,397]" name="Denmark" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Denmark</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB661FED465BE7C96DF8EFD90" blockId="304.[189,1398,420,523]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">
<materialsCitation id="3B123CC1B661FED465BE7C96DF8AFD90" collectedFrom="On Dilacra vilis (Erichson, 1837)" collectingDate="2018-06-04" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="JP" country="Denmark" determinerName="JP" latitude="54.78285" location="Maribo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="11.48265" municipality="Lysemose" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" specimenCode="ZMUC C-F-123656, C-F-123657" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lolland, Falster, Mon">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB661FED465BE7C96D85FFE25" bold="true" box="[234,1071,420,447]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">
<collectedFrom id="38667561B661FED465BE7C96DEF1FE25" box="[234,641,420,447]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">
On
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB661FED4644D7C96DEF1FE25" authority="(Erichson, 1837)" baseAuthorityName="Erichson" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[281,641,420,447]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Dilacra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vilis">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB661FED4644D7C96DDDCFE24" bold="true" box="[281,428,420,447]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Dilacra vilis</emphasis>
(Erichson, 1837)
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
(Col.
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB661FED467997C96DF0AFE25" box="[717,890,420,446]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Staphylinidae</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB661FED4662B7C96D857FE25" authorityName="Fleming" authorityYear="1821" box="[895,1063,420,446]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Aleocharinae">Aleocharinae</taxonomicName>
)
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F36D760CB661FED465E97CF9DD23FE7E" box="[189,339,459,485]" name="Denmark" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">DENMARK</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB661FED464207CF8DE98FE7F" bold="true" box="[372,744,458,484]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">
<collectingRegion id="49BEF87EB661FED464207CF8DEF9FE7F" box="[372,649,458,484]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Lolland, Falster, Møn</collectingRegion>
(LFM)
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA1ACE6B661FED466517CF9DF0CFE7E" box="[773,892,459,485]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Lysemose</collectingMunicipality>
ved
<location id="8EA56047B661FED466ED7CF8D864FE7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D3878AB67EFED4676C7836DE42FB78:8EA56047B661FED466ED7CF8D864FE7F" box="[953,1044,458,484]" country="Denmark" latitude="54.78285" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="11.48265" municipality="Lysemose" name="Maribo" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" stateProvince="Lolland, Falster, Mon">Maribo</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE4E505BB661FED461757CFBD8B4FE7E" box="[1057,1220,457,485]" degrees="54" direction="north" minutes="46.971" orientation="latitude" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" precision="1" value="54.78285">54°46.971 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4E505BB661FED461867CFBD901FE7E" box="[1234,1393,457,485]" degrees="11" direction="east" minutes="28.959" orientation="longitude" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" precision="1" value="11.48265">11°28.959 E</geoCoordinate>
; PF57;
<date id="FFC4105CB661FED4645F7CC2DDE6FD91" box="[267,406,496,523]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" value="2018-06-04">
<collectingDate id="EF80E9B4B661FED4645F7CC2DDE6FD91" box="[267,406,496,523]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" value="2018-06-04">4 Jun. 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB661FED464F67CC3DE70FD91" box="[418,512,496,522]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">
<collectorName id="268F534AB661FED464F67CC3DDB0FD91" box="[418,448,497,522]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">JP</collectorName>
1133
</emphasis>
;
<determinerName id="7E19DA58B661FED467447CC3DE5CFD90" box="[528,556,497,523]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">JP</determinerName>
det.;
<specimenCode id="DBDC9EE7B661FED467387CC2DF2AFD90" box="[620,858,496,523]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">ZMUC C-F-123656</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBDC9EE7B661FED466327CC2DF8AFD90" box="[870,1018,496,523]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">C-F-123657</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB661FED465E97F06DD89FDD5" blockId="304.[189,505,564,590]" box="[189,505,564,590]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">
<heading id="D08D81F0B661FED465E97F06DD89FDD5" bold="true" box="[189,505,564,590]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB661FED465E97F06DD89FDD5" bold="true" box="[189,505,564,590]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Other material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB661FED465BE7F54DEB0FD1B" blockId="304.[189,1399,613,792]" box="[234,704,613,640]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB661FED465BE7F54DEB0FD1B" bold="true" box="[234,704,613,640]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">
<typeStatus id="54C1883EB661FED465BE7F54DD57FD1B" box="[234,295,614,640]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Type</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB661FED4641B7F57DEB0FD1B" box="[335,704,613,640]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Dimorphomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="myrmedoniae">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB661FED4641B7F57DEB0FD1B" bold="true" box="[335,704,613,640]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Dimorphomyces myrmedoniae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB661FED465E97FBED8F7FC83" blockId="304.[189,1399,613,792]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">
<materialsCitation id="3B123CC1B661FED465E97FBED8F7FC83" collectionCode="FH" collectorName="British Museum" country="Guatemala" location="GUATEMALA" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" specimenCode="FH[00313726]" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guatemala" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F36D760CB661FED465E97FBEDD02FD3D" box="[189,370,652,678]" name="Guatemala" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">GUATEMALA</collectingCountry>
• “
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB661FED464C17FBEDE8BFD3D" box="[405,763,652,678]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Dimorphomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="myrmedoniae">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB661FED464C17FBEDE8BFD3D" box="[405,763,652,678]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Dimorphomyces myrmedoniae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 2 slides from
<collectionCode id="ED6BAE59B661FED466F07FBEDFBCFD3D" box="[932,972,652,678]" country="0" name="Fort Hays" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">FH</collectionCode>
, #569, barcode 00313726, and #570, barcode 00313727,
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB661FED464FC7F80DDAEFD57" bold="true" box="[424,478,690,716]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">type</emphasis>
, all over
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB661FED467047F80DFC6FD57" authority="Fauv." authorityName="Fauv." box="[592,950,690,716]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Myrmedonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicornis">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB661FED467047F80DF1AFD57" box="[592,874,690,716]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">MYrmedonia flavicornis</emphasis>
Fauv.
</taxonomicName>
, from Guatemala, ex
<collectorName id="268F534AB661FED461E37F80D907FD57" box="[1207,1399,690,716]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">British Museum</collectorName>
coll. no. 766”;
<specimenCode id="DBDC9EE7B661FED4643A7FE5DE6CFD69" box="[366,540,727,754]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">FH[00313726]</specimenCode>
[slide #569 apparently does not include thalli; slide #570 includes seven mature female thalli and two mature male thalli, in very poor condition (
<figureCitation id="13412A19B661FED4615B7FCCD807FC83" box="[1039,1143,765,792]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="305.[189,233,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-11@305.[189,1399,265,1777]" captionTargetPageId="305" captionText="Fig. 73. Dimorphomyces spp. AF. D. myrmedoniae Thaxt. AB. Mature female thalli, showing perithecial outgrowth (arrow). CD. Male thalli. E. Mature perithecium in detail showing perithecial outgrowth (arrow). F. Mature female thallus from type slide kept in FH. GI. D. phloeoporae Thaxt. G, I. Mature female thalli. H. Male thallus. Scale bars: AB, FI = 25 µm; CE = 20 µm. Photographs from slides ZMUC C-F-123656 (A, CD), ZMUC C-F-123657 (B, E), FH 00313727 (F) (type), ZMUC C-F-124218 (GI)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5829148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5829148/files/figure.png" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Fig. 73F</figureCitation>
)]
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3606517B661FED465E97E70DE42FB78" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB661FED465E97E70DD5FFCC7" blockId="304.[189,303,834,860]" box="[189,303,834,860]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">
<heading id="D08D81F0B661FED465E97E70DD5FFCC7" bold="true" box="[189,303,834,860]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB661FED465E97E70DD5FFCC7" bold="true" box="[189,303,834,860]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB661FED465E97E41DE42FB78" blockId="304.[189,1399,883,1251]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">
First record from
<collectingCountry id="F36D760CB661FED464CC7E41DE7CFC16" box="[408,524,883,909]" name="Denmark" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Denmark</collectingCountry>
. Thalli collected on
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB661FED4665C7E41DFD1FC16" baseAuthorityName="Erichson" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[776,929,883,909]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Dilacra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vilis">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB661FED4665C7E41DFD1FC16" box="[776,929,883,909]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Dilacra vilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F36D760CB661FED466BB7E41D82EFC16" box="[1007,1118,883,909]" name="Denmark" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Denmark</collectingCountry>
show a ± conspicuous protuberance near the perithecial apex, on the opposite side of where ostiole is found (
<figureCitation id="13412A19B661FED461F97EABD966FC28" box="[1197,1302,921,947]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="305.[189,233,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-11@305.[189,1399,265,1777]" captionTargetPageId="305" captionText="Fig. 73. Dimorphomyces spp. AF. D. myrmedoniae Thaxt. AB. Mature female thalli, showing perithecial outgrowth (arrow). CD. Male thalli. E. Mature perithecium in detail showing perithecial outgrowth (arrow). F. Mature female thallus from type slide kept in FH. GI. D. phloeoporae Thaxt. G, I. Mature female thalli. H. Male thallus. Scale bars: AB, FI = 25 µm; CE = 20 µm. Photographs from slides ZMUC C-F-123656 (A, CD), ZMUC C-F-123657 (B, E), FH 00313727 (F) (type), ZMUC C-F-124218 (GI)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5829148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5829148/files/figure.png" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Fig. 73E</figureCitation>
, arrow). This feature is neither mentioned nor illustrated in any other previous records of
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB661FED461297EF2D931FC42" box="[1149,1345,959,985]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Dimorphomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="myrmedoniae">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB661FED461297EF2D931FC42" box="[1149,1345,959,985]" italics="true" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">D. myrmedoniae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. We have reviewed the Spanish material kept in BCB, and all the thalli show this same character, which was overlooked in our previous observations (
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B6DB661FED467F37939DF1EFBBE" author="Santamaria S." box="[679,878,1035,1061]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" refId="ref220482" refString="Santamaria S. 2003. Laboulbeniales, II. Acompsomyces - Ilyomyces. Flora Mycologica Iberica 5, Real Jardin Botanico - CSIC / CSIC - Cramer / Madrid - Berlin - Stuttgart" type="book" year="2003">Santamaria 2003</bibRefCitation>
). Figures and description by
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B6DB661FED461927939D907FBBE" author="Thaxter R." box="[1222,1399,1035,1061]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" pagination="217 - 469" refId="ref223248" refString="Thaxter R. 1908. Contribution towards a monograph of the Laboulbeniaceae. Part II. Memoirs of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 13 (6): 217 - 469. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 25058090" type="journal article" year="1908">Thaxter (1908)</bibRefCitation>
do not show or mention this characteristic. To clarify if the American samples may perhaps correspond to a different species from those in Europe we have borrowed the
<typeStatus id="54C1883EB661FED466907965DF87FBEA" box="[964,1015,1111,1137]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">type</typeStatus>
from FH (see above under other material examined). Unfortunately, the
<typeStatus id="54C1883EB661FED467CA794FDEA2FB0C" box="[670,722,1149,1175]" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">type</typeStatus>
slide is in very poor condition (
<figureCitation id="13412A19B661FED4610B794FD8B9FB0C" box="[1119,1225,1149,1175]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="305.[189,233,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-11@305.[189,1399,265,1777]" captionTargetPageId="305" captionText="Fig. 73. Dimorphomyces spp. AF. D. myrmedoniae Thaxt. AB. Mature female thalli, showing perithecial outgrowth (arrow). CD. Male thalli. E. Mature perithecium in detail showing perithecial outgrowth (arrow). F. Mature female thallus from type slide kept in FH. GI. D. phloeoporae Thaxt. G, I. Mature female thalli. H. Male thallus. Scale bars: AB, FI = 25 µm; CE = 20 µm. Photographs from slides ZMUC C-F-123656 (A, CD), ZMUC C-F-123657 (B, E), FH 00313727 (F) (type), ZMUC C-F-124218 (GI)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5829148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5829148/files/figure.png" pageId="304" pageNumber="305">Fig. 73F</figureCitation>
) and gives no additional information of interest. Given this situation, for the time being we should keep the European samples as they were classified.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>