181 lines
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181 lines
21 KiB
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<document id="8A1B7539AC29CAC7C93BD324DECB3B32" ID-DOI="10.12651/JSR.2020.9.2.147" ID-ISSN="2713-8615" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13140301" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722401828743" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kim, Young A & Sim, Kyung Jin Lee and Chung Ja" docDate="2020" docId="03BF6E61FFEB2C4CFCDDE9EDFED3698A" docLanguage="en" docName="JSpeciesRes.9.2.147-161.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Species Research 9 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372.2:JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleId="4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372" docStyleName="JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Smenospongia mureungensis Kim & Sim, 2020, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="157" masterDocId="FF861619FFEC2C46FFF4EC40FFA56E31" masterDocTitle="Seven new species of two genera Scalarispongia and Smenospongia (Demospongiae: Dictyoceratida: Thorectidae) from Korea" masterLastPageNumber="161" masterPageNumber="147" pageNumber="154" updateTime="1722402238882" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2F712E790C340C1A0DB8B279ECFFC8E2">
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<mods:title id="B998CC8818B63281D7BB219341B7ADE5">Seven new species of two genera Scalarispongia and Smenospongia (Demospongiae: Dictyoceratida: Thorectidae) from Korea</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="DE2BE5FF51A1B17B59097A154D2A4D70" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="B029BE90C911933708BF422961B3E0AD">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E1441C0C973F4C9F6E426682C684AFA8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A581AC5223B62A4AA5DA0146F7F5D131">Kim, Young A</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A575E6D865FDDFEE6A72F77284329A69">Natural History Museum, Hannam University, Daejeon 34430, Republic of Korea</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="3324C1652CFDD302C7915503E7AEE855" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="39C672873525134C4AB67D1A3B92D39F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0F7A5CA9F34E44E4D3EE202E710515E8">Sim, Kyung Jin Lee and Chung Ja</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F17E29F4383149762CCF598703213B3E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="9E31FCB445BA0E090D00E55A52135977">
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<mods:title id="26E8E027454D50C84C1B0A8FD5163716">Journal of Species Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="814C8DDAB19AF6B2FA754ABA32E87051">
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<mods:date id="992F030000316736D874B93778C2BBD4">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="E1B584BE0E82273EF95945239D9B5AA8" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="53B34B86F6B6B468BAEB8C7687B0A8CB">9</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="43103B22336E5DB0E748C6D5C37BB588" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="22864159D6FA5E82FB4ED6B218CE3E2B">2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="253A8851CD026661A848167141295EE1" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="4E1D651F57B204AE0BD8A6ABA0732EF0">147</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="E50ECE313BCB253DC54BD9D507B4468B">161</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="7A1A306C5944E7BB03CBD8CB3774DDF4">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="9770AD46C05CA113E529C3220DE0CEA7" type="DOI">10.12651/JSR.2020.9.2.147</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="02D22720AD33C35A01175D280ADA40D2" type="ISSN">2713-8615</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F79904AF365BBDF2C92DD4FF1A8E3847" type="Zenodo-Dep">13140301</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03BF6E61FFEB2C4CFCDDE9EDFED3698A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF6E61FFEB2C4CFCDDE9EDFED3698A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BF6E61FFEB2C4CFCDDE9EDFED3698A" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="157" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">
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<subSubSection id="C30C8CFCFFEB2C41FCDDE9EDFB926BD7" pageId="7" pageNumber="154" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA9DF77FFEB2C41FCDDE9EDFA886BF4" blockId="7.[809,1325,1453,1477]" box="[809,1325,1453,1477]" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">
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<heading id="D0E1681BFFEB2C41FCDDE9EDFA886BF4" bold="true" box="[809,1325,1453,1477]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="154" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B9620365FFEB2C41FCDDE9EDFA886BF4" bold="true" box="[809,1325,1453,1477]" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">
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7.
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<taxonomicName id="4C16A4F4FFEB2C41FCB7E9EDFB2D6BF4" ID-CoL="86X97" authorityName="Kim & Sim" authorityYear="2020" box="[835,1160,1453,1477]" class="Demospongiae" family="Thorectidae" genus="Smenospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="7" pageNumber="154" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="mureungensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9620365FFEB2C41FCB7E9EDFB2D6BF4" bold="true" box="[835,1160,1453,1477]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">Smenospongia mureungensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A251BE1EFFEB2C41FB7AE9EDFB6F6BF4" box="[1166,1226,1453,1477]" pageId="7" pageNumber="154" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
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<figureCitation id="132DC3F2FFEB2C41FB22E9EDFA836BF4" box="[1238,1318,1453,1477]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[144,177,1919,1941]" captionTargetBox="[172,1386,258,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-10@11.[172,1386,257,1890]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 10. Smenospongia mureungensis n. sp. A, external morphology; B, surface close up; C, skeletal structure under the dissecting micro- scope; D, simple skeletal structure; E, closed primary and secondary fibres; F, G, secondary fibres web near conules; H, bridged secondary fibres. Scale bars: A=2 cm, B=0.2 cm, C=500 μm, D =200 μm, E-H=100μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13140321" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13140321/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA9DF77FFEB2C41FCB4E991FB926BD7" blockId="7.[832,1079,1486,1510]" box="[832,1079,1486,1510]" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">Ŗǭċḑƚḓậ (ljÿ)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30C8CFCFFEB2C41FCDDEA4EFAE368B7" pageId="7" pageNumber="154" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA9DF77FFEB2C41FCDDEA4EFAE368B7" blockId="7.[809,1414,1550,1961]" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">
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<emphasis id="B9620365FFEB2C41FCDDEA4EFC706817" bold="true" box="[809,981,1550,1574]" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">Type specimen.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B7ED52AFFEB2C41FC28EA4EFAE368B7" collectingDate="2019-07-08" collectionCode="SCUBA, NIBR" collectorName="S. E. Moon" country="South Korea" county="Mureungarch" elevation="18" location="Daejeong-eup" municipality="Mureung-ri" pageId="7" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jeju" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54AD61D5FFEB2C41FC28EA4EFB986817" box="[988,1085,1550,1574]" pageId="7" pageNumber="154" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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(NIBRIV0000862774),
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<collectingCountry id="F3019FE7FFEB2C41FACAEA4EFA276814" box="[1342,1410,1550,1573]" name="South Korea" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">Korea</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingCounty id="62C8A7FBFFEB2C41FCDDEA6EFC196877" box="[809,956,1582,1606]" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">Mureungarch</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BCD450DFFEB2C41FC3DEA6EFBE26877" box="[969,1095,1582,1606]" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">Mureung-ri</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="8EC989ACFFEB2C41FBA7EA6EFB496877" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF6E61FFEB2C4CFCDDE9EDFED3698A:8EC989ACFFEB2C41FBA7EA6EFB496877" box="[1107,1260,1582,1606]" country="South Korea" county="Mureungarch" municipality="Mureung-ri" name="Daejeong-eup" pageId="7" pageNumber="154" stateProvince="Jeju">Daejeong-eup</location>
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,
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<location id="8EC989ACFFEB2C41FB0DEA6EFA246877" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF6E61FFEB2C4CFCDDE9EDFED3698A:8EC989ACFFEB2C41FB0DEA6EFA246877" box="[1273,1409,1582,1606]" country="South Korea" county="Mureungarch" municipality="Mureung-ri" name="Seogwipo-si" pageId="7" pageNumber="154" stateProvince="Jeju">Seogwipo-si</location>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49D21195FFEB2C41FCDDEA0EFCDC6857" box="[809,889,1614,1638]" country="South Korea" name="Jeju" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">Jeju-do</collectingRegion>
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,
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<date id="FFA8F9B7FFEB2C41FC77EA0FFC576856" box="[899,1010,1614,1639]" pageId="7" pageNumber="154" value="2019-07-08">
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<collectingDate id="EFEC005FFFEB2C41FC77EA0FFC576856" box="[899,1010,1614,1639]" pageId="7" pageNumber="154" value="2019-07-08">8 Jul 2019</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, collected by
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<collectorName id="26E3BAA1FFEB2C41FB76EA0FFB596857" box="[1154,1276,1615,1639]" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">S. E. Moon</collectorName>
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, by
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<collectionCode id="ED0747B2FFEB2C41FAD3EA0FFA246856" box="[1319,1409,1615,1639]" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">SCUBA</collectionCode>
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, depth
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<quantity id="4CEE7292FFEB2C41FC9DEA2FFC6268B7" box="[873,967,1647,1671]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="154" unit="m" value="17.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="15.0">
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<elevation id="003B3844FFEB2C41FC9DEA2FFC6268B7" box="[873,967,1647,1671]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="154" unit="m" value="17.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="15.0">15-20 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, rocky substrate, deposited at
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<collectionCode id="ED0747B2FFEB2C41FB0BEA2FFAE468B7" box="[1279,1345,1647,1670]" country="South Korea" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/r4iq-k5jx" name="National Institute of Biological Resources" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">NIBR</collectionCode>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30C8CFCFFEB2C4CFCDDEACFFE2D6888" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="157" pageId="7" pageNumber="154" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA9DF77FFEB2C41FCDDEACFFAF36919" blockId="7.[809,1414,1550,1961]" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">
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<emphasis id="B9620365FFEB2C41FCDDEACFFC166896" bold="true" box="[809,947,1679,1703]" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">Description.</emphasis>
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Thick massive cushion shape sponge, size up to 16 × 10 ×
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<quantity id="4CEE7292FFEB2C41FC2CEAEFFBB768F6" box="[984,1042,1711,1735]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="154" unit="cm" value="5.0">5 cm</quantity>
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. Surface smooth with low sharp conules and shiny membrane. Small oscules,
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<quantity id="4CEE7292FFEB2C41FAE5EA90FACD68D6" box="[1297,1384,1744,1768]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1-2 mm</quantity>
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in diameter, open throughout sponge. Color in life brown turns to grayish black. Texture soft and compressible.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA9DF77FFEB2C4CFCCBEB70FE2D6888" blockId="7.[809,1414,1550,1961]" lastBlockId="10.[174,779,1665,1979]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="157" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">
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Skeleton: Fibres of near surface, light yellow color, with easily detected cored spicules. Primary fibres, 100- 200 μm in diameter. Secondary fibres, 30-170 μm in diameter with almost no network. Secondary fibres usually bridge
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<typeStatus id="54AD61D5FFE62C4CFF0FEAC1FE8C68A8" box="[251,297,1665,1689]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">type</typeStatus>
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between primary fibres,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE22B9B0FFE62C4CFDC9EAC1FDDC68A8" box="[573,633,1665,1689]" degrees="1,000" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" precision="55" value="1.0">1,000</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE22B9B0FFE62C4CFD8DEAC5FD6168A8" box="[633,708,1665,1689]" degrees="1,500" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" precision="55" value="-1.5">-1,500</geoCoordinate>
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μm in length (
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<figureCitation id="132DC3F2FFE62C4CFF0FEAE1FEDE6888" box="[251,379,1697,1721]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[144,177,1919,1941]" captionTargetBox="[172,1386,258,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-10@11.[172,1386,257,1890]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 10. Smenospongia mureungensis n. sp. A, external morphology; B, surface close up; C, skeletal structure under the dissecting micro- scope; D, simple skeletal structure; E, closed primary and secondary fibres; F, G, secondary fibres web near conules; H, bridged secondary fibres. Scale bars: A=2 cm, B=0.2 cm, C=500 μm, D =200 μm, E-H=100μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13140321" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13140321/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">Fig. 10G, H</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF698FFFFFE42C4EFF5AEBC2FEC369FC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13140315" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13140315" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13140315/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="155" startId="8.[174,207,1922,1944]" targetBox="[214,1404,257,1890]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8BA9DF77FFE42C4EFF5AEBC2FEC369FC" blockId="8.[174,1445,1922,1997]" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">
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<emphasis id="B9620365FFE42C4EFF5AEBC2FF4F69A6" bold="true" box="[174,234,1922,1944]" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">Fig. 7.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C16A4F4FFE42C4EFF1BEBC2FE7269A6" authorityName="Kim & Sim" authorityYear="2020" box="[239,471,1922,1943]" class="Demospongiae" family="Thorectidae" genus="Scalarispongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="8" pageNumber="155" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="subjiensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9620365FFE42C4EFF1BEBC2FE7269A6" box="[239,471,1922,1943]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">Scalarispongia subjiensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A251BE1EFFE42C4EFE29EBC3FDAA69A9" box="[477,527,1923,1944]" pageId="8" pageNumber="155" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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A, external morphology; B, surface under the dissecting microscope; C, D, ladder-like skeletal structure; E, F, pseudo-tertiary fibres at the surface (arrow in E); G, H, skeletal structure near surface. Scale bars: A = 2 cm, B = 0.2 cm, C = 200 μm, D- H = 100 μm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="DF698FFFFFE52C4FFF64EBC2FE3669FC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13140317" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13140317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13140317/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="156" startId="9.[144,177,1922,1944]" targetBox="[170,1388,257,1889]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8BA9DF77FFE52C4FFF64EBC2FE3669FC" blockId="9.[144,1414,1922,1997]" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">
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<emphasis id="B9620365FFE52C4FFF64EBC2FF6969A6" bold="true" box="[144,204,1922,1944]" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">Fig. 8.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C16A4F4FFE52C4FFF26EBC2FE3F69A9" authorityName="Kim & Sim" authorityYear="2020" box="[210,410,1922,1944]" class="Demospongiae" family="Thorectidae" genus="Smenospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="9" pageNumber="156" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="aspera" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9620365FFE52C4FFF26EBC2FE3F69A9" box="[210,410,1922,1944]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="156">Smenospongia aspera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A251BE1EFFE52C4FFE54EBC3FE7769A9" box="[416,466,1923,1944]" pageId="9" pageNumber="156" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
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|
|
A, external morphology; B, surface close up; C, skeletal structure near conules and web type secondary fibres; D, skeletal structure; E, cored primary fibres; F, bridged secondary fibres; G, H, secondary web. Scale bars: A =1 cm, B = 0.1 cm, C =200 μm, D- H =100 μm.
|
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|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
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|
|
<caption id="DF698FFFFFE62C4CFF5AE9AFFD84680B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13140319" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13140319" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13140319/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" startId="10.[174,207,1519,1541]" targetBox="[201,1419,262,1484]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA9DF77FFE62C4CFF5AE9AFFD84680B" blockId="10.[174,1445,1519,1594]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9620365FFE62C4CFF5AE9AFFF4F6835" bold="true" box="[174,234,1519,1541]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">Fig. 9.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C16A4F4FFE62C4CFF1BE9AFFE126834" authorityName="Kim & Sim" authorityYear="2020" box="[239,439,1519,1541]" class="Demospongiae" family="Thorectidae" genus="Smenospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="aspera" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9620365FFE62C4CFF1BE9AFFE126834" box="[239,439,1519,1541]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">Smenospongia aspera</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A251BE1EFFE62C4CFE48E9B0FE486834" box="[444,493,1520,1541]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
A, skeletal structure near conules; B, bridged thin secondary fibres; C, bridged thick secondary fibres; D, spined primary fibres and bridged thin secondary fibres; E, primary fibres; F, skeletal structure under the dissecting microscope. Scale bars: A = 200 μm, B- E= 100 μm, F =500 μm.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C30C8CFCFFE62C4CFF5AEA82FDBB68C8" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" type="etymology">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA9DF77FFE62C4CFF5AEA82FDBB68C8" blockId="10.[174,779,1665,1979]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9620365FFE62C4CFF5AEA82FE8868EB" bold="true" box="[174,301,1730,1754]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
The specific name,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C16A4F4FFE62C4CFDFDEA82FD3E68E8" authorityName="Kim & Sim" authorityYear="2020" box="[521,667,1730,1753]" class="Demospongiae" family="Thorectidae" genus="Smenospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="mureungensis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9620365FFE62C4CFDFDEA82FD3E68E8" box="[521,667,1730,1753]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">mureungensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, is named after locality, Mureungarch,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3019FE7FFE62C4CFE22EAA2FDBC68C8" box="[470,537,1762,1785]" name="South Korea" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C30C8CFCFFE62C4CFF5AEB42FED3698A" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" type="discussion">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA9DF77FFE62C4CFF5AEB42FED3698A" blockId="10.[174,779,1665,1979]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9620365FFE62C4CFF5AEB42FEB9692B" bold="true" box="[174,284,1794,1818]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
This new species is similar to
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C16A4F4FFE62C4CFD84EB42FCAE6928" authorityName="Wiedenmayer" authorityYear="1977" box="[624,779,1794,1817]" class="Demospongiae" family="Thorectidae" genus="Smenospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9620365FFE62C4CFD84EB42FCAE6928" box="[624,779,1794,1817]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">Smenospongia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C16A4F4FFE62C4CFF5AEB62FE35690B" authority="Sim et al., 2016" authorityName="Sim" authorityYear="2016" box="[174,400,1826,1850]" class="Demospongiae" family="Thorectidae" genus="Smenospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nigra">
|
|||
|
|
nigra
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF87A286FFE62C4CFF1EEB62FE35690B" author="Sim, C. J. & K. J. Lee & Y. A. Kim" box="[234,400,1826,1850]" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" pagination="31 - 48" refId="ref4641" refString="Sim, C. J., K. J. Lee and Y. A. Kim. 2016. Twelve new species of two genera Smenospongia and Cacospongia (Demo- spongia: Dictyoceratida: Thorectidae) from Korea. Journal of Species Research 5 (1): 31 - 48." type="journal article" year="2016">
|
|||
|
|
Sim
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9620365FFE62C4CFEEEEB63FEEA690B" box="[282,335,1826,1850]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, 2016
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
partly in sponge shape but differs in fibres color and shape. The primary fibres of this new species have only cored spicules and unlike
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C16A4F4FFE62C4CFD9BEB23FD7C694B" box="[623,729,1891,1914]" class="Demospongiae" family="Thorectidae" genus="Smenospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="10" pageNumber="157" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nigra">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9620365FFE62C4CFD9BEB23FD7C694B" box="[623,729,1891,1914]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="157">Sm. nigra</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
surface is not honeycomb shape. Secondary fibres are very simple and regular.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|