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<document id="FEF68D34EAAFC89EC8A4D432E979943F" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2018.399" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b389e1f3-82be-4258-9b09-b7ef9d839f99" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1163422" ID-ZooBank="E836E138-D6E2-4F62-B4B3-CE2E073F2B24" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,operationResults,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1517404992146" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zonstein, Sergei, Kunt, Kadir B. &amp; Yağmur, Ersen A." docDate="2018" docId="03B9B44C567B0C29516C84AAFB694D74" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-399_zonstein_kunt.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 399" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Raveniola hyrcanica Dunin 1988" docType="treatment" docVersion="17" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="FF80CC3456770C27533C8513FFDA4805" masterDocTitle="A revision of the spider genus Raveniola (Araneae, Nemesiidae). I. Species from Western Asia" masterLastPageNumber="93" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1734611146249" updateUser="guilherme">
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<mods:title id="F8314A8EC2615938B24FC9D6F975234A">A revision of the spider genus Raveniola (Araneae, Nemesiidae). I. Species from Western Asia</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C107ED9567B0C2B516C84AAFC3E49D1" ID-CoL="4RMTW" authority="Dunin, 1988" authorityName="Dunin" authorityYear="1988" box="[592,996,441,468]" class="Arachnida" family="Nemesiidae" genus="Raveniola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyrcanica">
<emphasis id="B964D948567B0C2B516C84AAFC9049D1" bold="true" box="[592,842,441,468]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Raveniola hyrcanica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8178AB567B0C2B506D84A9FC3E49D1" author="Dunin P. M." box="[849,996,442,468]" journalOrPublisher="Zoologicheskii Zhurnal" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1245 - 1248" part="67" refId="ref35521" refString="Dunin P. M. 1988. Mygalomorphic spiders (Aranei, Mygalomorphae) of Azerbaijan. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 67 (8): 1245 - 1248. [In Russian with English summary]" title="Mygalomorphic spiders (Aranei, Mygalomorphae) of Azerbaijan" type="journal article" year="1988">Dunin, 1988</bibRefCitation>
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<subSubSection id="C30A56D1567B0C2B52A584CDFBC04A18" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAF055A567B0C2B52A584CDFB4049FD" blockId="12.[409,1178,441,542]" box="[409,1178,478,505]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<figureCitation id="132B19DF567B0C2B52A584CDFDD849FD" box="[409,514,478,504]" captionStart-0="Figs 1–6" captionStart-1="Figs 7–12" captionStartId-0="50.[189,241,1734,1760]" captionStartId-1="51.[189,241,1719,1745]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1399,265,1680]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1399,265,1680]" captionTargetId-0="figure@50.[189,1399,265,1680]" captionTargetId-1="figure@51.[189,1399,265,1680]" captionTargetPageId-0="50" captionText-0="Figs 1–6.Raveniola spp., ♀♀ (1–3, 5–6) and ♂ (4). Chelicerae (1), apical edge of maxilla (2–3), palpal organ (4) and tarsus I (5–6); ventroapical (1), ventral (2–4, 6) and dorsal (5) views. — 1–2. R. micropa (Ausserer, 1871). 3–5. R. pontica (Spassky, 1937). 6. R. hyrcanica Dunin, 1988." captionText-1="Figs 7–12. Raveniola spp., ♀♀. Tarsal organ, legs I (7–8, 10, 12) and IV (9, 11), dorsal views. — 7–9. R. hyrcanica Dunin, 1988. 10. R. pontica (Spassky, 1937). 11. R. micropa (Ausserer, 1871). 12. R. zaitzevi (Charitonov, 1948)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1163424/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1163426/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 6–9</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="132B19DF567B0C2B513284CCFD8049FC" box="[526,602,479,505]" captionStart="Figs 13–18" captionStartId="52.[189,241,1725,1751]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1680]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[189,1399,265,1680]" captionText="Figs 13–18. Raveniola spp., ♀♀. Bases of trichobothria, legs I (13, 15–16, 18) and IV (14, 17), dorsal views.—13–14.R.hyrcanicaDunin,1988.15.R.pontica(Spassky,1937).16–17.R.micropa(Ausserer, 1871). 18. R. zaitzevi (Charitonov, 1948)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1163428/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">13–14</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="132B19DF567B0C2B515A84CCFD6849FC" box="[614,690,479,505]" captionStart="Figs 19–24" captionStartId="53.[189,241,1725,1751]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1678]" captionTargetId="figure@53.[189,1399,265,1680]" captionText="Figs 19–24. Raveniola spp., ♀♀. Palpal (19) and tarsal (20–24) claws; apical (19, 21, 23) and lateral (20, 22, 24) views. — 19–20. R. pontica (Spassky, 1937). 21–22. R. hyrcanica Dunin, 1988, legs I and IV. 23–24. R. micropa (Ausserer, 1871), legs I and IV." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1163430/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">21–22</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="132B19DF567B0C2B518284CDFCEC49FC" box="[702,822,478,505]" captionStart="Figs 25–30" captionStartId="54.[189,241,1739,1765]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1680]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[189,1399,265,1680]" captionText="Figs 25–30. Raveniolaspp.,♀♀. Posteriormedian spinnerets (25–27),detailsof spigots (28–30);apical (25–26,28–30)andventral(27)views.—25,29–30.R.hyrcanicaDunin,1988.26.R.pontica(Spassky, 1937). 27–28. R. zaitzevi (Charitonov, 1948)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1163432/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">25, 29–30</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="132B19DF567B0C2B507E84CCFC5449FC" box="[834,910,478,505]" captionStart="Figs 31–36" captionStartId="55.[189,241,1739,1765]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1680]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[189,1399,265,1680]" captionText="Figs 31–36. Raveniola spp., ♀♀. Posterior lateral spinnerets (31–33), with spigots in close-up view (34–36); proventral (31), apical (32, 36) and ventral (33–35) views. — 31, 34. R. zaitzevi (Charitonov, 1948). 32, 36. R. micropa (Ausserer, 1871). 33, 35. R. hyrcanica Dunin, 1988." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1163434/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">33, 35</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="132B19DF567B0C2B50A684CDFC3C49FD" box="[922,998,478,504]" captionStart="Figs43–51" captionStartId="57.[189,241,1838,1864]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,265,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@57.[189,1398,265,1787]" captionText="Figs43–51. Raveniolaspp.,habitusof ♂♂(43,45–46,48,50–51)and ♀♀(44,47,49),dorsalviews.— 43–44. R. adjarica sp. nov. 45. R. dunini sp. nov. 46–47. R. hyrcanica Dunin, 1988. 48–49. R. pontica (Spassky, 1937). 50. R. birecikensis sp. nov. 51. R. anadolu sp. nov. Scale bars: 5.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1163438/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">46–47</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="132B19DF567B0C2B50CE84CDFBE449FC" box="[1010,1086,478,505]" captionStart="Figs 59–67" captionStartId="59.[189,241,1662,1688]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1617]" captionTargetId="figure@59.[189,1398,265,1617]" captionText="Figs 59–67. Raveniola spp., ♀♀ (59, 63, 66) and ♂♂ (60–62, 64–65, 67). Left chelicera (59–61; white arrow indicates male intercheliceral organ), sternum, labium and maxillae (62–64), and spinnerets (65– 67); prolateral (59–61,65, 67)and ventral (62–64,66) views.— 59–60. R.pontica (Spassky, 1937). 61, 63, 66. R. zaizevi (Charitonov, 1948). 62, 65. R. hyrcanica Dunin, 1988. 64, 67. R. vonwicki Zonstein, 2000. Scale bars: 5.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1163442/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">62, 65</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="132B19DF567B0C2B577684CCFBB049FC" box="[1098,1130,479,505]" captionStart="Figs 68–73" captionStartId="60.[189,241,1882,1908]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,265,1816]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[189,1398,265,1816]" captionText="Figs 68–73. Raveniola spp., ♂♂. Carapace and chelicerae, dorsal views. — 68. R. adjarica sp. nov. (holotype). 69. R. dunini sp. nov. (holotype). 70. R. hyrcanica Dunin, 1988 (holotype). 71. R. pontica (Spassky, 1937) (Lazarevskoe). 72. R. birecikensis sp. nov. (holotype). 73. Same species as preceding (paratype, Birecik). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1163444/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">70</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="132B19DF567B0C2B574A84CDFB4C49FD" box="[1142,1174,478,504]" captionStart="Figs 84–89" captionStartId="63.[189,241,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,266,1873]" captionTargetId="figure@63.[189,1398,265,1878]" captionText="Figs 84–89. Raveniola spp., ♀♀. Carapace and chelicerae, dorsal views. — 84. R. adjarica sp. nov. (paratype). 85. R. dunini sp. nov. (paratype). 86. R. hyrcanica Dunin, 1988 (paratype). 87. R. pontica (Spassky, 1937) (Lazarevskoe). 88. R. sinani sp. nov. (holotype). 89. R. nana sp. nov. (holotype). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1163450/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">86</figureCitation>
,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF055A567B0C2B51268710FBC04A18" blockId="12.[409,1178,441,542]" box="[538,1050,515,542]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<figureCitation id="132B19DF567B0C2B51268710FD934A18" box="[538,585,515,541]" captionStart="Figs 102–116" captionStartId="66.[189,241,1755,1781]" captionTargetBox="[204,1382,265,1739]" captionTargetId="figure@66.[187,1396,250,1752]" captionText="Figs 102–116. Raveniola spp., ♂♂. Eyes and clypeus, dorsal views. — 102. R. adjarica sp. nov. (holotype).103. R.duninisp.nov.(holotype).104. R.hyrcanicaDunin, 1988(holotype).105.R.pontica (Spassky, 1937) (Lazarevskoe). 106.R.birecikensis sp. nov.(holotype).107. Samespecies as preceding (dwarf conspecific male?). 108. R. anadolu sp. nov. (holotype). 109. R. arthuri Kunt &amp; Yağmur, 2010 (holotype). 110. R. turcica sp. nov. (holotype). 111. R. micropa (Ausserer, 1871) (Uludağ). 112. R. mazandaranica Marusik, Zamani &amp; Mirshamsi, 2014 (holotype). 113. R. zaitzevi (Charitonov, 1948) (Car). 114. R. marusiki sp. nov. (holotype). 115. R. vonwicki (Zonstein, 2000) (holotype). 116. R. niedermeyeri (Brignoli, 1972) (holotype). Scalebar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1163456/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">104</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="132B19DF567B0C2B51688710FD584A18" box="[596,642,515,541]" captionStart="Figs 117–128" captionStartId="67.[189,241,1621,1647]" captionTargetBox="[193,1382,278,1581]" captionTargetId="figure@67.[189,1398,265,1581]" captionText="Figs 117–128. Raveniola spp., ♀♀. Eyes and clypeus, dorsal views. — 117. R. adjarica sp. nov. (paratype).118. R.dunini sp. nov.(paratype).119.R.hyrcanica Dunin, 1988(paratype).120. R.pontica (Spassky, 1937) (Lazarevskoe). 121. R. sinani sp. nov. (holotype). 122. R. nana sp. nov. (holotype). 123. R. turcica sp. nov. (paratype). 124. R. micropa (Ausserer, 1871) (holotype). 125. Same species as preceding (Uludağ). 126. R. zaitzevi (Charitonov, 1948) (Lagodekhi). 127. R. vonwicki Zonstein, 2000 (paratype). 128. R. niedermeyeri (Brignoli, 1972) (paratype). Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1163458/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">119</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="132B19DF567B0C2B51B28710FD664A18" box="[654,700,515,541]" captionStart="Figs129–132" captionStartId="68.[189,241,1870,1896]" captionTargetBox="[220,1291,268,1789]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[189,1323,265,1791]" captionText="Figs129–132.Raveniolaspp.,♂♂.TibiaandmetatarsusI,retrolateralviews.—129.R.adjaricasp.nov. (holotype).130.R.duninisp.nov.(holotype).131.R.hyrcanicaDunin,1988(holotype).132.R.pontica (Spassky, 1937) (Lazarevskoe). Scalebars: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1163460/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">131</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="132B19DF567B0C2B51F48710FD2C4A1B" box="[712,758,515,542]" captionStart="Figs 149–152" captionStartId="73.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[194,1398,266,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@73.[189,1398,265,1875]" captionText="Figs 149–152. Raveniola spp., ♂♂. Palpal tibia, cymbium and palpal organ, retrolateral views. — 149. R. adjarica sp. nov. (holotype). 150. R. dunini sp. nov. (holotype). 151. R. hyrcanica Dunin, 1988 (holotype). 152. R. pontica (Spassky, 1937) (Lazarevskoe). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1163470/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">151</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="132B19DF567B0C2B503F8710FCB64A18" box="[771,876,515,541]" captionStart="Figs 171–179" captionStartId="78.[189,241,1846,1872]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1803]" captionTargetId="figure@78.[189,1399,265,1803]" captionText="Figs 171–179. Raveniola hyrcanica species group, holotypic (171–177) and conspecific (178–179) ♂♂. Details of palpal organ; retroventral (171), ventral (172, 175, 177, 179), proventral (173) and retrolateral (174, 176, 178) views. — 171–173. R. adjarica sp. nov. 174–175. R. dunini sp. nov. 176– 177. R. hyrcanica Dunin, 1988. 178–179. R. pontica (Spassky, 1937). Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1163480" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1163480/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">176–177</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="132B19DF567B0C2B50448710FC384A18" box="[888,994,515,541]" captionStart="Figs 198–203" captionStartId="81.[189,241,1819,1845]" captionTargetBox="[222,1376,271,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@81.[189,1398,265,1770]" captionText="Figs 198–203. Raveniola spp., ♀♀. Vulva, dorsal views. — 198. R. adjarica sp. nov. (paratype). 199.R.duninisp.nov.(paratype).200.R.hyrcanicaDunin, 1988(paratype,Avas).201. Samespeciesas preceding (Gaftoni). 202. R. pontica (Spassky, 1937) (Lazarevskoe). 203. R. sinani sp. nov. (holotype). Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1163486" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1163486/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">200–201</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="132B19DF567B0C2B50D28710FBC04A18" box="[1006,1050,515,541]" captionStart="Figure 220" captionStartId="86.[189,272,1534,1560]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,265,1471]" captionTargetId="figure@86.[189,1398,265,1471]" captionText="Figure 220. Localities of Raveniola spp. in the eastern part of the Caucasus: R. dunini sp. nov. (), R. hyrcanica Dunin, 1988 () and R. zaitzevi (Charitonov, 1948) ().Abbreviation:TU = Turkey." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1163496/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">220</figureCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C107ED9567B0C2B53818755FD4C4A64" ID-CoL="4RMTW" authority="Dunin, 1988: 1245" authorityName="Dunin" authorityPageNumber="1245" authorityYear="1988" box="[189,662,582,609]" class="Arachnida" family="Nemesiidae" genus="Raveniola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyrcanica">
<emphasis id="B964D948567B0C2B53818755FE754A65" box="[189,431,582,608]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Raveniola hyrcanica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8178AB567B0C2B528B8755FD4C4A64" author="Dunin P. M." box="[439,662,582,609]" journalOrPublisher="Zoologicheskii Zhurnal" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1245 - 1248" part="67" refId="ref35521" refString="Dunin P. M. 1988. Mygalomorphic spiders (Aranei, Mygalomorphae) of Azerbaijan. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 67 (8): 1245 - 1248. [In Russian with English summary]" title="Mygalomorphic spiders (Aranei, Mygalomorphae) of Azerbaijan" type="journal article" year="1988">Dunin, 1988: 1245</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, figs 1–7 (♂♀).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF055A567B0C2B53818799FC1A4AA1" blockId="12.[189,960,649,676]" box="[189,960,649,676]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="4C107ED9567B0C2B53818799FE754AA1" ID-CoL="4RMTW" authority="Dunin, 1988: 1245" authorityName="Dunin" authorityPageNumber="1245" authorityYear="1988" box="[189,431,650,676]" class="Arachnida" family="Nemesiidae" genus="Raveniola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyrcanica">
<emphasis id="B964D948567B0C2B53818799FE754AA1" box="[189,431,650,676]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Raveniola hyrcanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
– 
<bibRefCitation id="EF8178AB567B0C2B52F1879AFD454AA1" author="Platnick N. I." box="[461,671,649,676]" journalOrPublisher="The New York Entomological Society, New York" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1940 - 1980" refId="ref36412" refString="Platnick N. I. 1993. Advances in Spider Taxonomy 1988 - 1991, with Synonymies and Transfers 1940 - 1980. The New York Entomological Society, New York." title="Advances in Spider Taxonomy 1988 - 1991, with Synonymies and Transfers" type="book" year="1993">Platnick 1993: 95</bibRefCitation>
. — 
<bibRefCitation id="EF8178AB567B0C2B51F3879AFC664AA1" author="Mikhailov K. G." box="[719,956,649,676]" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Museum of the Moscow State University, Moscow" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refId="ref36266" refString="Mikhailov K. G. 1997. Catalogue of the Spiders of the Territories of the Former Soviet Union (Arachnida, Aranei). Zoological Museum of the Moscow State University, Moscow." title="Catalogue of the Spiders of the Territories of the Former Soviet Union (Arachnida, Aranei)" type="book" year="1997">Mikhailov 1997: 20</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30A56D1567B0C2B538187DFFF204B80" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BAF055A567B0C2B538187DFFEEC4AE3" blockId="12.[189,310,716,742]" box="[189,310,716,742]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<heading id="D0E7B236567B0C2B538187DFFEEC4AE3" bold="true" box="[189,310,716,742]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B964D948567B0C2B538187DFFEEC4AE3" bold="true" box="[189,310,716,742]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF055A567B0C2B538187EEFF204B80" blockId="12.[189,1399,765,901]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Different from other members of the same group by having a shorter embolus with a sharp embolic keel (
<figureCitation id="132B19DF567B0C2B523D8631FE704B39" box="[257,426,802,828]" captionStart="Figs 171–179" captionStartId="78.[189,241,1846,1872]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1803]" captionTargetId="figure@78.[189,1399,265,1803]" captionText="Figs 171–179. Raveniola hyrcanica species group, holotypic (171–177) and conspecific (178–179) ♂♂. Details of palpal organ; retroventral (171), ventral (172, 175, 177, 179), proventral (173) and retrolateral (174, 176, 178) views. — 171–173. R. adjarica sp. nov. 174–175. R. dunini sp. nov. 176– 177. R. hyrcanica Dunin, 1988. 178–179. R. pontica (Spassky, 1937). Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1163480" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1163480/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 176–177</figureCitation>
; cf. 
<figureCitation id="132B19DF567B0C2B52DF8631FCDB4B39" box="[483,769,801,828]" captionStart="Figs 171–179" captionStartId="78.[189,241,1846,1872]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1803]" captionTargetId="figure@78.[189,1399,265,1803]" captionText="Figs 171–179. Raveniola hyrcanica species group, holotypic (171–177) and conspecific (178–179) ♂♂. Details of palpal organ; retroventral (171), ventral (172, 175, 177, 179), proventral (173) and retrolateral (174, 176, 178) views. — 171–173. R. adjarica sp. nov. 174–175. R. dunini sp. nov. 176– 177. R. hyrcanica Dunin, 1988. 178–179. R. pontica (Spassky, 1937). Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1163480" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1163480/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 171–175, 178–179</figureCitation>
) and by possessing very wide and moderately long spermathecae with median and lateral receptacles spaced apart (
<figureCitation id="132B19DF567B0C2B508D8655FB824B64" box="[945,1112,838,865]" captionStart="Figs 198–203" captionStartId="81.[189,241,1819,1845]" captionTargetBox="[222,1376,271,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@81.[189,1398,265,1770]" captionText="Figs 198–203. Raveniola spp., ♀♀. Vulva, dorsal views. — 198. R. adjarica sp. nov. (paratype). 199.R.duninisp.nov.(paratype).200.R.hyrcanicaDunin, 1988(paratype,Avas).201. Samespeciesas preceding (Gaftoni). 202. R. pontica (Spassky, 1937) (Lazarevskoe). 203. R. sinani sp. nov. (holotype). Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1163486" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1163486/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 200–201</figureCitation>
; cf. 
<figureCitation id="132B19DF567B0C2B57B78655FF374B80" captionStart="Figs 198–203" captionStartId="81.[189,241,1819,1845]" captionTargetBox="[222,1376,271,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@81.[189,1398,265,1770]" captionText="Figs 198–203. Raveniola spp., ♀♀. Vulva, dorsal views. — 198. R. adjarica sp. nov. (paratype). 199.R.duninisp.nov.(paratype).200.R.hyrcanicaDunin, 1988(paratype,Avas).201. Samespeciesas preceding (Gaftoni). 202. R. pontica (Spassky, 1937) (Lazarevskoe). 203. R. sinani sp. nov. (holotype). Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1163486" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1163486/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 198–199, 202– 203</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30A56D1567B0C2B538186BDFDE24E5B" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAF055A567B0C2B538186BDFE704BCD" blockId="12.[189,426,942,968]" box="[189,426,942,968]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<heading id="D0E7B236567B0C2B538186BDFE704BCD" bold="true" box="[189,426,942,968]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B964D948567B0C2B538186BDFE704BCD" bold="true" box="[189,426,942,968]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF055A567B0C2B53D686CCFC8F4C47" blockId="12.[189,1399,991,1091]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<materialsCitation id="3B780F07567B0C2B53D686CCFC8F4C47" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1806244364" collectingDate="1985-05-05" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="P. M. Dunin" country="Azerbaijan" elevation="300" latitude="38.753334" location="Talysh Mts, foothills 1 km SW of Haftoni (also spelled as Gaftoni)" longLatPrecision="117" longitude="48.751667" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54ABBBF8567B0C2B53D686CCFE864BFC" box="[234,348,991,1017]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">
<emphasis id="B964D948567B0C2B53D686CCFE864BFC" bold="true" box="[234,348,991,1017]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Holotype</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
<collectingCountry id="F30745CA567B0C2B53818117FEAD4C1B" box="[189,375,1028,1054]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">AZERBAIJAN</collectingCountry>
: 
<specimenCount id="9D16CED3567B0C2B52B88117FE464C1B" box="[388,412,1028,1054]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, 
<location id="8ECF5381567B0C2B52978110FB044C1B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B9B44C567B0C29516C84AAFB694D74:8ECF5381567B0C2B52978110FB044C1B" box="[427,1246,1027,1054]" country="Azerbaijan" latitude="38.753334" longLatPrecision="117" longitude="48.751667" name="Talysh Mts, foothills 1 km SW of Haftoni (also spelled as Gaftoni)" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Talysh Mts, foothills 
<quantity id="4CE8A8BF567B0C2B51938117FD374C18" box="[687,749,1027,1054]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
SW of Haftoni (also spelled as Gaftoni)
</location>
, 
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, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE24639D567B0C2B53818135FEE14C46" box="[189,315,1062,1091]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="92" value="48.751667">48°45.1′ E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<elevation id="003DE269567B0C2B5274813BFE4E4C46" box="[328,404,1064,1091]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="300.0">
<quantity id="4CE8A8BF567B0C2B5274813BFE4E4C46" box="[328,404,1064,1091]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
</elevation>
, 
<collectingDate id="EFEADA72567B0C2B529D813BFDEB4C46" box="[417,561,1064,1091]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1985-05-05">
<date id="FFAE239A567B0C2B529D813BFDEB4C46" box="[417,561,1064,1091]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1985-05-05">5 May 1985</date>
</collectingDate>
, 
<collectorName id="26E5608C567B0C2B5101813AFD194C47" box="[573,707,1064,1091]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">P.M. Dunin</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED019D9F567B0C2B503A813BFC924C47" box="[774,840,1064,1090]" collectionName="Russia, St. Petersburg, Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">ZISP</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF055A567B0C2B53D6817FFDAE4D3B" blockId="12.[189,1399,1132,1342]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<materialsCitation id="3B780F07567B0C2B53D6817FFAAC4CAE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1806244407" collectingDate="1985-04-30" collectionCode="ZISP, ZMMU" collectorName="P. M. Dunin" country="Azerbaijan" elevation="50" latitude="38.65" location="Avrora" longLatPrecision="1173" longitude="48.783333" municipality="Avrora" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="19" specimenCount-female="16" specimenCount-male="3" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B964D948567B0C2B53D6817FFEBD4C83" bold="true" box="[234,359,1132,1158]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<typeStatus id="54ABBBF8567B0C2B53D6817FFEBD4C83" box="[234,359,1132,1158]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount id="9D16CED3567B0C2B5245817FFE674C83" box="[377,445,1132,1158]" count="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D16CED3567B0C2B52F6817FFDCD4C83" box="[458,535,1132,1158]" count="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">11 ♀♀</specimenCount>
) 
<collectingCountry id="F30745CA567B0C2B53818183FEAD4CAF" box="[189,375,1168,1194]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">AZERBAIJAN</collectingCountry>
: 
<specimenCount id="9D16CED3567B0C2B52BC8183FE184CAE" box="[384,450,1168,1195]" count="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">5 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCB9F20567B0C2B52F08183FDFA4CAF" box="[460,544,1168,1194]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Avrora</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE24639D567B0C2B5117819DFD4C4CAE" box="[555,662,1166,1195]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="38.65">38°39′ N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE24639D567B0C2B519C819DFCDD4CAE" box="[672,775,1166,1195]" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="48.783333">48°47′ E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CE8A8BF567B0C2B502E8183FC944CAE" box="[786,846,1168,1195]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="50.0">
<elevation id="003DE269567B0C2B502E8183FC944CAE" box="[786,846,1168,1195]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFAE239A567B0C2B50668183FC284CAE" box="[858,1010,1168,1195]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1985-04-30">
<collectingDate id="EFEADA72567B0C2B50668183FC284CAE" box="[858,1010,1168,1195]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1985-04-30">30 Apr. 1985</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26E5608C567B0C2B50C18182FB584CAF" box="[1021,1154,1168,1195]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">P.M. Dunin</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED019D9F567B0C2B57FD8183FB254CAF" box="[1217,1279,1168,1194]" collectionName="Russia, St. Petersburg, Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">ZISP</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED019D9F567B0C2B56358182FAB04CAE" box="[1289,1386,1169,1195]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">ZMMU</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B780F07567B0C2B538181A6FB0D4CD5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1806244425" box="[189,1239,1203,1232]" collectingDate="1985-05-04" collectionCode="ZISP, ZMMU" collectorName="P. M. Dunin" elevation="200" latitude="38.75" location="Haftoni" longLatPrecision="1173" longitude="48.75" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3">
<specimenCount id="9D16CED3567B0C2B538181A6FEDA4CD5" box="[189,256,1205,1232]" count="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, 
<location id="8ECF5381567B0C2B523281A6FEB14CCA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B9B44C567B0C29516C84AAFB694D74:8ECF5381567B0C2B523281A6FEB14CCA" box="[270,363,1205,1231]" latitude="38.75" longLatPrecision="1173" longitude="48.75" name="Haftoni" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Haftoni</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE24639D567B0C2B524A81A0FE384CD5" box="[374,482,1203,1232]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="38.75">38°45′ N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE24639D567B0C2B52D281A0FD8C4CD5" box="[494,598,1203,1232]" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="48.75">48°45′ E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CE8A8BF567B0C2B515F81A6FD754CD5" box="[611,687,1205,1232]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="200.0">
<elevation id="003DE269567B0C2B515F81A6FD754CD5" box="[611,687,1205,1232]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFAE239A567B0C2B518081A6FC964CD5" box="[700,844,1205,1232]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1985-05-04">
<collectingDate id="EFEADA72567B0C2B518081A6FC964CD5" box="[700,844,1205,1232]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1985-05-04">4 May 1985</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26E5608C567B0C2B506481A5FC044CCA" box="[856,990,1205,1232]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">P.M. Dunin</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED019D9F567B0C2B571D81A6FB854CCA" box="[1057,1119,1205,1231]" collectionName="Russia, St. Petersburg, Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">ZISP</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED019D9F567B0C2B575681A5FB114CD5" box="[1130,1227,1206,1232]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">ZMMU</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B780F07567B0C2B57E381A6FB8F4CF1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1806244402" collectingDate="1985-05-07" collectionCode="ZMMU, ZISP, TAU" collectorName="P. M. Dunin" elevation="300" latitude="38.45" location="Istisu" longLatPrecision="1175" longitude="48.666668" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3">
<specimenCount id="9D16CED3567B0C2B57E381A6FAF94CD5" box="[1247,1315,1205,1232]" count="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
, 
<location id="8ECF5381567B0C2B561381A6FAAB4CCA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B9B44C567B0C29516C84AAFB694D74:8ECF5381567B0C2B561381A6FAAB4CCA" box="[1327,1393,1205,1231]" latitude="38.45" longLatPrecision="1175" longitude="48.666668" name="Istisu" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Istisu</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE24639D567B0C2B538181CBFEF24CF1" box="[189,296,1240,1268]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="38.45">38°27′ N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE24639D567B0C2B520F81CBFE404CF1" box="[307,410,1240,1268]" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="48.666668">48°40′ E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CE8A8BF567B0C2B529981C9FE2A4CF1" box="[421,496,1242,1268]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="300.0">
<elevation id="003DE269567B0C2B529981C9FE2A4CF1" box="[421,496,1242,1268]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFAE239A567B0C2B52C081C9FD534CF0" box="[508,649,1242,1269]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1985-05-07">
<collectingDate id="EFEADA72567B0C2B52C081C9FD534CF0" box="[508,649,1242,1269]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1985-05-07">7 May 1985</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26E5608C567B0C2B51A981C9FCC04CF1" box="[661,794,1242,1268]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">P.M. Dunin</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED019D9F567B0C2B506581C9FC634CF1" box="[857,953,1242,1268]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">ZMMU</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED019D9F567B0C2B50F881C9FBDA4CF1" box="[964,1024,1242,1268]" collectionName="Russia, St. Petersburg, Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">ZISP</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED019D9F567B0C2B573681C9FB934CF1" box="[1034,1097,1242,1268]" collectionName="Israel, Tel Aviv, Tel Aviv University" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">TAU</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B780F07567B0C2B576081C9FCB44D1C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1806244416" collectingDate="1985-05-10" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="P. M. Dunin" elevation="250" latitude="38.75" location="Osakuca" longLatPrecision="1173" longitude="48.666668" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="9D16CED3567B0C2B576081C9FB5D4CF1" box="[1116,1159,1242,1268]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, 
<location id="8ECF5381567B0C2B57A881C9FB264CF1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B9B44C567B0C29516C84AAFB694D74:8ECF5381567B0C2B57A881C9FB264CF1" box="[1172,1276,1242,1268]" latitude="38.75" longLatPrecision="1173" longitude="48.666668" name="Osakuca" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Osakuca</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE24639D567B0C2B563B81CBFAA84CF1" box="[1287,1394,1240,1268]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="38.75">38°45′ N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE24639D567B0C2B538181EEFEF24D1C" box="[189,296,1277,1305]" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="48.666668">48°40′ E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CE8A8BF567B0C2B520481ECFE524D1C" box="[312,392,1279,1306]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="250.0">
<elevation id="003DE269567B0C2B520481ECFE524D1C" box="[312,392,1279,1306]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="250.0">250 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFAE239A567B0C2B52AB81ECFDE64D1F" box="[407,572,1279,1306]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1985-05-10">
<collectingDate id="EFEADA72567B0C2B52AB81ECFDE64D1F" box="[407,572,1279,1306]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1985-05-10">10 May 1985</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26E5608C567B0C2B517081ECFD0F4D1C" box="[588,725,1279,1305]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">P.M. Dunin</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED019D9F567B0C2B502281ECFCBA4D1C" box="[798,864,1279,1305]" collectionName="Russia, St. Petersburg, Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">ZISP</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B780F07567B0C2B504481ECFDAE4D3B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1806244428" collectingDate="1985-07-12" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="P. M. Dunin" elevation="1200" latitude="38.9" location="Avas" longLatPrecision="1172" longitude="48.1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
<specimenCount id="9D16CED3567B0C2B504481ECFC644D1C" box="[888,958,1279,1305]" count="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, 
<location id="8ECF5381567B0C2B50F281ECFBD14D1C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B9B44C567B0C29516C84AAFB694D74:8ECF5381567B0C2B50F281ECFBD14D1C" box="[974,1035,1279,1305]" latitude="38.9" longLatPrecision="1172" longitude="48.1" name="Avas" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Avas</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE24639D567B0C2B572681EEFB534D1C" box="[1050,1161,1277,1305]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="38.9">38°54′ N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE24639D567B0C2B57A481EEFAD94D1C" box="[1176,1283,1277,1305]" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="06" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="48.1">48°06′ E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CE8A8BF567B0C2B562F81ECFAAB4D1C" box="[1299,1393,1279,1305]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="1200.0">
<elevation id="003DE269567B0C2B562F81ECFAAB4D1C" box="[1299,1393,1279,1305]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFAE239A567B0C2B53818037FE8A4D3B" box="[189,336,1315,1342]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1985-07-12">
<collectingDate id="EFEADA72567B0C2B53818037FE8A4D3B" box="[189,336,1315,1342]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1985-07-12">12 Jul. 1985</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26E5608C567B0C2B52608037FE384D3B" box="[348,482,1316,1342]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">P.M. Dunin</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED019D9F567B0C2B51198037FDBD4D3B" box="[549,615,1316,1342]" collectionName="Russia, St. Petersburg, Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">ZISP</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF055A567B0C2B53D68074FD0C4D87" blockId="12.[189,1399,1383,1630]" box="[234,726,1383,1410]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B964D948567B0C2B53D68074FE3B4D84" bold="true" box="[234,481,1383,1409]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Additional material</emphasis>
(3♂♂, 6♀♀, 2 juvs)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF055A567B0C2B5381809FFDE24E5B" blockId="12.[189,1399,1383,1630]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<materialsCitation id="3B780F07567B0C2B5381809FFAFD4DA3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1806244417" box="[189,1319,1419,1446]" collectingDate="1936-05-03" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="A. V. Bogachev" country="Azerbaijan" location="Alekseevka" municipality="Avrora" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<collectingCountry id="F30745CA567B0C2B5381809FFEAD4DA3" box="[189,375,1420,1446]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">AZERBAIJAN</collectingCountry>
: 
<specimenCount id="9D16CED3567B0C2B52BD809FFE774DA3" box="[385,429,1420,1446]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, 
<location id="8ECF5381567B0C2B52868098FD994DA0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B9B44C567B0C29516C84AAFB694D74:8ECF5381567B0C2B52868098FD994DA0" box="[442,579,1419,1445]" country="Azerbaijan" municipality="Avrora" name="Alekseevka" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Alekseevka</location>
(environs of 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCB9F20567B0C2B51E3809FFCEF4DA3" box="[735,821,1420,1446]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Avrora</collectingMunicipality>
), 
<date id="FFAE239A567B0C2B5074809FFC024DA0" box="[840,984,1419,1446]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1936-05-03">
<collectingDate id="EFEADA72567B0C2B5074809FFC024DA0" box="[840,984,1419,1446]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1936-05-03">3 May 1936</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26E5608C567B0C2B50DF809FFB4F4DA0" box="[995,1173,1419,1446]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">A.V. Bogachev</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED019D9F567B0C2B57EB809FFAC34DA3" box="[1239,1305,1420,1446]" collectionName="Russia, St. Petersburg, Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">ZISP</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B780F07567B0C2B5612809FFB614DCE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1806244405" collectingDate="1983-08-06" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="S. D. Dashdamirov" elevation="200" latitude="38.683334" location="Dastatuk" longLatPrecision="1173" longitude="48.75" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-juvenile="1">
<specimenCount id="9D16CED3567B0C2B5612809FFAA84DA0" box="[1326,1394,1419,1446]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="juvenile">1 juv.</specimenCount>
, 
<location id="8ECF5381567B0C2B538180A3FEF24DCF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B9B44C567B0C29516C84AAFB694D74:8ECF5381567B0C2B538180A3FEF24DCF" box="[189,296,1456,1482]" latitude="38.683334" longLatPrecision="1173" longitude="48.75" name="Dastatuk" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Dastatuk</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE24639D567B0C2B520480BCFE734DCE" box="[312,425,1455,1483]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="38.683334">38°41′ N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE24639D567B0C2B528580BCFDFF4DCE" box="[441,549,1455,1483]" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="48.75">48°45′ E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CE8A8BF567B0C2B510A80A2FD5C4DCE" box="[566,646,1457,1483]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="200.0">
<elevation id="003DE269567B0C2B510A80A2FD5C4DCE" box="[566,646,1457,1483]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFAE239A567B0C2B51AB80A3FCE84DCE" box="[663,818,1456,1483]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1983-08-06">
<collectingDate id="EFEADA72567B0C2B51AB80A3FCE84DCE" box="[663,818,1456,1483]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1983-08-06">6 Aug. 1983</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26E5608C567B0C2B507F80A2FBFB4DCF" box="[835,1057,1456,1483]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">S.D. Dashdamirov</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED019D9F567B0C2B575080A2FB744DCE" box="[1132,1198,1457,1483]" collectionName="Russia, St. Petersburg, Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">ZISP</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B780F07567B0C2B57FB80A2FCF44DEA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1806244406" collectingDate="1983-01" collectionCode="ZMMU" collectorName="A. V. Tanasevich" elevation="175" location="Avrora" municipality="Avrora" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
<specimenCount id="9D16CED3567B0C2B57FB80A2FAD44DCE" box="[1223,1294,1457,1483]" count="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCB9F20567B0C2B562280A2FAA84DCE" box="[1310,1394,1457,1483]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Avrora</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<quantity id="4CE8A8BF567B0C2B538180C6FEEF4DF5" box="[189,309,1493,1520]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="175.0" valueMax="300.0" valueMin="50.0">
<elevation id="003DE269567B0C2B538180C6FEEF4DF5" box="[189,309,1493,1520]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="175.0" valueMax="300.0" valueMin="50.0">50–300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFAE239A567B0C2B527E80C5FE6E4DEA" box="[322,436,1493,1520]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1983-01">
<collectingDate id="EFEADA72567B0C2B527E80C5FE6E4DEA" box="[322,436,1493,1520]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1983-01">Jan. 1983</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26E5608C567B0C2B528380C6FDA54DEA" box="[447,639,1493,1519]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">A.V. Tanasevich</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED019D9F567B0C2B51FC80C6FCF84DEA" box="[704,802,1493,1519]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">ZMMU</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B780F07567B0C2B500A80C5FB554DEA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1806244406" box="[822,1167,1493,1520]" collectingDate="1983-01" collectionCode="ZMMU" collectorName="A. V. Tanasevich" elevation="175" location="Avrora" municipality="Avrora" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
same locality but 
<date id="FFAE239A567B0C2B573A80C6FB534DEA" box="[1030,1161,1493,1519]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1983-07-03">3 Jul. 1983</date>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B780F07567B0C2B57AA80C6FE634E10" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1835183920" collectionCode="ZMMU" collectorName="D. V. Logunov" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3">
<specimenCount id="9D16CED3567B0C2B57AA80C6FB1B4DF5" box="[1174,1217,1493,1520]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, 
<collectorName id="26E5608C567B0C2B57EC80C5FAAD4DF5" box="[1232,1399,1494,1520]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">D.V. Logunov</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED019D9F567B0C2B53C480E9FE804E11" box="[248,346,1530,1556]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">ZMMU</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D16CED3567B0C2B525380E9FE684E10" box="[367,434,1530,1557]" count="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B780F07567B0C2B52FD80E8FBB64E11" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1835183920" box="[449,1132,1530,1557]" collectionCode="ZMMU" collectorName="D. V. Logunov" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3">
same locality but 
<date id="FFAE239A567B0C2B51AE80E9FCEA4E11" box="[658,816,1530,1556]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1987-09-21">21 Sep. 1987</date>
, S.L. Zonstein leg. (TAU);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B780F07567B0C2B574880E9FCBD4E3C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1806244433" collectingDate="2003-05-23" collectingDateMax="2003-05-28" collectingDateMin="2003-05-23" collectionCode="ZMMU" collectorName="Y. M. Marusik" latitude="38.633335" location="Apo" longLatPrecision="928" longitude="48.791668" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-juvenile="1">
<specimenCount id="9D16CED3567B0C2B574880E9FB634E11" box="[1140,1209,1530,1556]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="juvenile">1 juv.</specimenCount>
, 
<location id="8ECF5381567B0C2B57FF80E9FB224E11" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B9B44C567B0C29516C84AAFB694D74:8ECF5381567B0C2B57FF80E9FB224E11" box="[1219,1272,1530,1556]" latitude="38.633335" longLatPrecision="928" longitude="48.791668" name="Apo" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Apo</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE24639D567B0C2B563980EBFAA84E10" box="[1285,1394,1528,1557]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="38.633335">38°38′ N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE24639D567B0C2B5381830EFEE04E3F" box="[189,314,1565,1594]" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="47.5" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="92" value="48.791668">48°47.5′ E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FFAE239A567B0C2B5279830CFDD74E3C" box="[325,525,1567,1594]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2003-05-23" valueMax="2003-05-28" valueMin="2003-05-23">
<collectingDate id="EFEADA72567B0C2B5279830CFDD74E3C" box="[325,525,1567,1594]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2003-05-23" valueMax="2003-05-28" valueMin="2003-05-23">23–28 May 2003</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26E5608C567B0C2B512B8333FD634E3C" box="[535,697,1567,1594]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Y.M. Marusik</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED019D9F567B0C2B51C4830CFC804E3C" box="[760,858,1567,1593]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">ZMMU</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B780F07567B0C2B5051830CFDE24E5B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1806244429" collectingDate="2003-05-27" collectionCode="TAU" collectorName="Y. M. Marusik" latitude="38.633335" location="Mamusta" longLatPrecision="1174" longitude="48.783333" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3">
<specimenCount id="9D16CED3567B0C2B5051830CFC6A4E3F" box="[877,944,1567,1594]" count="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
, 
<location id="8ECF5381567B0C2B50878333FBF14E3F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B9B44C567B0C29516C84AAFB694D74:8ECF5381567B0C2B50878333FBF14E3F" box="[955,1067,1568,1594]" latitude="38.633335" longLatPrecision="1174" longitude="48.783333" name="Mamusta" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Mamusta</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE24639D567B0C2B570A830EFB7B4E3F" box="[1078,1185,1565,1594]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="38.633335">38°38′ N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE24639D567B0C2B5797830EFAC84E3F" box="[1195,1298,1565,1594]" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="48.783333">48°47′ E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FFAE239A567B0C2B5621830CFF204E5B" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2003-05-27">
<collectingDate id="EFEADA72567B0C2B5621830CFF204E5B" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2003-05-27">27 May 2003</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26E5608C567B0C2B52398357FE734E5B" box="[261,425,1604,1630]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Y.M. Marusik</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED019D9F567B0C2B52D78357FDF64E5B" box="[491,556,1604,1630]" collectionName="Israel, Tel Aviv, Tel Aviv University" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">TAU</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30A56D1567B0C2953818394FEB54BD7" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAF055A567B0C2B53818394FEB14EA4" blockId="12.[189,363,1671,1697]" box="[189,363,1671,1697]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<heading id="D0E7B236567B0C2B53818394FEB14EA4" bold="true" box="[189,363,1671,1697]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B964D948567B0C2B53818394FEB14EA4" bold="true" box="[189,363,1671,1697]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Redescription</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF055A567B0C2B53D683A4FE714ED7" blockId="12.[189,439,1719,1782]" box="[234,427,1719,1746]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B964D948567B0C2B53D683A4FEF04ED4" bold="true" box="[234,298,1719,1745]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Male</emphasis>
(holotype)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF055A567B0C2B538183CFFE6D4EF3" blockId="12.[189,439,1719,1782]" box="[189,439,1756,1782]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
HABITUS. See 
<figureCitation id="132B19DF567B0C2B526183CFFE6D4EF3" box="[349,439,1756,1782]" captionStart="Figs43–51" captionStartId="57.[189,241,1838,1864]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,265,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@57.[189,1398,265,1787]" captionText="Figs43–51. Raveniolaspp.,habitusof ♂♂(43,45–46,48,50–51)and ♀♀(44,47,49),dorsalviews.— 43–44. R. adjarica sp. nov. 45. R. dunini sp. nov. 46–47. R. hyrcanica Dunin, 1988. 48–49. R. pontica (Spassky, 1937). 50. R. birecikensis sp. nov. 51. R. anadolu sp. nov. Scale bars: 5.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1163438/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 46.</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF055A567B0C2B53818233FB7D4F3F" blockId="12.[189,1191,1823,1850]" box="[189,1191,1823,1850]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MEASUREMENTS. TBL 21.90, CL 8.33, CW 7.70, LL 0.70, LW 1.87, SL 4.03, SW 3.85.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF055A567B0C2A53818271FD084949" blockId="12.[189,1399,1890,2027]" lastBlockId="13.[189,1399,267,332]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">COLOUR. Carapace reddish chestnut with dense brownish black pilosity, eye tubercle not darkened but with partially fused blackish brown spots bordering eyes; chelicerae, almost whole leg I (except lighter tarsus), femora of palps and legs II–IV dorsally dark reddish chestnut; other parts of legs dorsally with lighter reddish chestnut coloration; sternum, labium, maxillae, palps and legs ventrally light brownish orange; abdomen dorsally light chestnut, with numerous, small lighter brownish spots, ventral abdominal surface and spinnerets light yellowish brown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF055A567A0C2A53818464FCD94A2E" blockId="13.[189,1399,375,556]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
PROSOMA. Carapace and chelicerae as shown in 
<figureCitation id="132B19DF567A0C2A503E8464FC864994" box="[770,860,375,401]" captionStart="Figs 68–73" captionStartId="60.[189,241,1882,1908]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,265,1816]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[189,1398,265,1816]" captionText="Figs 68–73. Raveniola spp., ♂♂. Carapace and chelicerae, dorsal views. — 68. R. adjarica sp. nov. (holotype). 69. R. dunini sp. nov. (holotype). 70. R. hyrcanica Dunin, 1988 (holotype). 71. R. pontica (Spassky, 1937) (Lazarevskoe). 72. R. birecikensis sp. nov. (holotype). 73. Same species as preceding (paratype, Birecik). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1163444/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 70</figureCitation>
. Clypeus and eye group as in 
<figureCitation id="132B19DF567A0C2A57EE8464FAE04994" box="[1234,1338,375,401]" captionStart="Figs 102–116" captionStartId="66.[189,241,1755,1781]" captionTargetBox="[204,1382,265,1739]" captionTargetId="figure@66.[187,1396,250,1752]" captionText="Figs 102–116. Raveniola spp., ♂♂. Eyes and clypeus, dorsal views. — 102. R. adjarica sp. nov. (holotype).103. R.duninisp.nov.(holotype).104. R.hyrcanicaDunin, 1988(holotype).105.R.pontica (Spassky, 1937) (Lazarevskoe). 106.R.birecikensis sp. nov.(holotype).107. Samespecies as preceding (dwarf conspecific male?). 108. R. anadolu sp. nov. (holotype). 109. R. arthuri Kunt &amp; Yağmur, 2010 (holotype). 110. R. turcica sp. nov. (holotype). 111. R. micropa (Ausserer, 1871) (Uludağ). 112. R. mazandaranica Marusik, Zamani &amp; Mirshamsi, 2014 (holotype). 113. R. zaitzevi (Charitonov, 1948) (Car). 114. R. marusiki sp. nov. (holotype). 115. R. vonwicki (Zonstein, 2000) (holotype). 116. R. niedermeyeri (Brignoli, 1972) (holotype). Scalebar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1163456/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 104</figureCitation>
. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.22(0.29), ALE 0.28, PLE 0.22, PME 0.16, AME–AME 0.17(0.10), ALE–AME 0.15(0.11), ALE–PLE 0.20, PLE–PME 0.10, PME–PME 0.56. Chelicerae: each furrow with 10–11 promarginal teeth and 0–1 mesobasal denticles. Maxillae with 8 large cuspules each. Sternal sigilla oval and submarginal, as shown in 
<figureCitation id="132B19DF567A0C2A51958701FCD94A2E" box="[681,771,529,556]" captionStart="Figs 59–67" captionStartId="59.[189,241,1662,1688]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1617]" captionTargetId="figure@59.[189,1398,265,1617]" captionText="Figs 59–67. Raveniola spp., ♀♀ (59, 63, 66) and ♂♂ (60–62, 64–65, 67). Left chelicera (59–61; white arrow indicates male intercheliceral organ), sternum, labium and maxillae (62–64), and spinnerets (65– 67); prolateral (59–61,65, 67)and ventral (62–64,66) views.— 59–60. R.pontica (Spassky, 1937). 61, 63, 66. R. zaizevi (Charitonov, 1948). 62, 65. R. hyrcanica Dunin, 1988. 64, 67. R. vonwicki Zonstein, 2000. Scale bars: 5.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1163442/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 62.</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF055A567A0C2A53818744FE704AE1" blockId="13.[189,1399,598,741]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
LEGS. Tibia and metatarsus I as shown in 
<figureCitation id="132B19DF567A0C2A519C8745FCDE4A74" box="[672,772,598,625]" captionStart="Figs129–132" captionStartId="68.[189,241,1870,1896]" captionTargetBox="[220,1291,268,1789]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[189,1323,265,1791]" captionText="Figs129–132.Raveniolaspp.,♂♂.TibiaandmetatarsusI,retrolateralviews.—129.R.adjaricasp.nov. (holotype).130.R.duninisp.nov.(holotype).131.R.hyrcanicaDunin,1988(holotype).132.R.pontica (Spassky, 1937) (Lazarevskoe). Scalebars: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1163460/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 131</figureCitation>
. Scopula (dense, scopuliform hairs moderately long): distal on metatarsi I–II, entire on tarsi I–II; absent on tarsi III–IV. Trichobothria: 2 rows of 9–12 each on tibiae, 13–18 on metatarsi, 15–19 on tarsi, 10 on cymbium. Paired tarsal claws: inner and outer margins with 7–8 teeth each.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF055A567A0C2A53818603FD0C4BEE" blockId="13.[189,1399,783,1003]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">SPINATION. Palp: femur d0–1–1, pd1; tibia d1–1, p1–1–1, r1, pv1–1–1, v1–1; tarsus d4. Leg I: femur d1–1–0–0, pd1–1; tibia p1–1, v2–1–m–m. Leg II: femur d1–1–0–0, pd1–1; patella p1; tibia p1–1(0)–1, v1(2)–2(1)–3; metatarsus v2–2(1)–2. Leg III: femur d1–1–0–0, pd1; patella p1(0)–1, r1; tibia d1–1, p1–1, r1–1, v2–2–3; metatarsus d1–1, p1–1, r1–1–1–1, v2–2(3)–3. Leg IV: femur d0–1(0)–1(0)–0, pd1, rd1; patella p1, r1; tibia d1, p1–1–1, r1–1–1–1, v2–2–3; metatarsus d1–1, p1–1–1–1, r1–1–1–1–1, v2– 2–1(2)–3. Metatarsus I and patella I aspinose.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF055A567A0C2A53818105FDAF4C52" blockId="13.[189,1398,1046,1111]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
PALP. Tibia, cymbium and palpal organ as shown in 
<figureCitation id="132B19DF567A0C2A50288105FCAD4C34" box="[788,887,1046,1073]" captionStart="Figs 149–152" captionStartId="73.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[194,1398,266,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@73.[189,1398,265,1875]" captionText="Figs 149–152. Raveniola spp., ♂♂. Palpal tibia, cymbium and palpal organ, retrolateral views. — 149. R. adjarica sp. nov. (holotype). 150. R. dunini sp. nov. (holotype). 151. R. hyrcanica Dunin, 1988 (holotype). 152. R. pontica (Spassky, 1937) (Lazarevskoe). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1163470/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 151</figureCitation>
. Palpal organ with unusually short embolus, carrying a sharp keel (
<figureCitation id="132B19DF567A0C2A52FE812FFDB24C52" box="[450,616,1084,1111]" captionStart="Figs 171–179" captionStartId="78.[189,241,1846,1872]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1803]" captionTargetId="figure@78.[189,1399,265,1803]" captionText="Figs 171–179. Raveniola hyrcanica species group, holotypic (171–177) and conspecific (178–179) ♂♂. Details of palpal organ; retroventral (171), ventral (172, 175, 177, 179), proventral (173) and retrolateral (174, 176, 178) views. — 171–173. R. adjarica sp. nov. 174–175. R. dunini sp. nov. 176– 177. R. hyrcanica Dunin, 1988. 178–179. R. pontica (Spassky, 1937). Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1163480" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1163480/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 176, 177</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF055A567A0C2A53818191FACA4CC6" blockId="13.[189,1398,1153,1219]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
SPINNERETS. PMS: length 0.63; diameter 0.35. PLS: maximal diameter 0.70; length of basal, medial and apical segments 1.10, 0.77, 1.02; total length 2.89; apical segment shortly digitiform (
<figureCitation id="132B19DF567A0C2A579781BBFAD94CC6" box="[1195,1283,1192,1219]" captionStart="Figs 59–67" captionStartId="59.[189,241,1662,1688]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1617]" captionTargetId="figure@59.[189,1398,265,1617]" captionText="Figs 59–67. Raveniola spp., ♀♀ (59, 63, 66) and ♂♂ (60–62, 64–65, 67). Left chelicera (59–61; white arrow indicates male intercheliceral organ), sternum, labium and maxillae (62–64), and spinnerets (65– 67); prolateral (59–61,65, 67)and ventral (62–64,66) views.— 59–60. R.pontica (Spassky, 1937). 61, 63, 66. R. zaizevi (Charitonov, 1948). 62, 65. R. hyrcanica Dunin, 1988. 64, 67. R. vonwicki Zonstein, 2000. Scale bars: 5.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1163442/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 65</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF055A567A0C2A538181FDFE354D02" blockId="13.[189,495,1261,1288]" box="[189,495,1261,1288]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">LEG MEASUREMENTS. ♂(♀).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF055A567A0C2A52548038FAB34E10" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<table id="F910F7FA567AF3D853F48039FAB34E10" box="[200,1385,1322,1557]" gridcols="7" gridrows="6" inLine="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<tr id="35200718567AF3D853F48039FAB34D40" box="[200,1385,1322,1349]" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="76F16E64567AF3D852728039FE154D40" box="[334,463,1322,1349]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Femur</th>
<th id="76F16E64567AF3D8513F8039FD5F4D40" box="[515,645,1322,1349]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Patella</th>
<th id="76F16E64567AF3D851858039FCE04D40" box="[697,826,1322,1349]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Tibia</th>
<th id="76F16E64567AF3D850528039FC2A4D40" box="[878,1008,1322,1349]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Metatarsus</th>
<th id="76F16E64567AF3D857188039FB7F4D40" box="[1060,1189,1322,1349]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Tarsus</th>
<th id="76F16E64567AF3D857F68039FAB34D40" box="[1226,1385,1322,1349]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Total</th>
</tr>
<tr id="35200718567AF3D853F48047FAB34D6A" box="[200,1385,1364,1391]" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<th id="76F16E64567AF3D853F48047FEC64D6A" box="[200,284,1364,1391]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Palp</th>
<td id="76F16E64567AF3D852728047FE154D6A" box="[334,463,1364,1391]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">4.17 (4.93)</td>
<td id="76F16E64567AF3D8513F8047FD5F4D6A" box="[515,645,1364,1391]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">2.65 (3.20)</td>
<td id="76F16E64567AF3D851858047FCE04D6A" box="[697,826,1364,1391]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">2.97 (3.25)</td>
<td id="76F16E64567AF3D850528047FC2A4D6A" box="[878,1008,1364,1391]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">–</td>
<td id="76F16E64567AF3D857188047FB7F4D6A" box="[1060,1189,1364,1391]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">1.67 (2.87)</td>
<td id="76F16E64567AF3D857F68047FAB34D6A" box="[1226,1385,1364,1391]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">11.46 (14.25)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35200718567AF3D853F4806EFAB34D9D" box="[200,1385,1405,1432]" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<th id="76F16E64567AF3D853F4806EFEC64D9D" box="[200,284,1405,1432]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Leg I</th>
<td id="76F16E64567AF3D85272806EFE154D9D" box="[334,463,1405,1432]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">6.23 (6.70)</td>
<td id="76F16E64567AF3D8513F806EFD5F4D9D" box="[515,645,1405,1432]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">4.37 (4.75)</td>
<td id="76F16E64567AF3D85185806EFCE04D9D" box="[697,826,1405,1432]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">5.05 (5.07)</td>
<td id="76F16E64567AF3D85052806EFC2A4D9D" box="[878,1008,1405,1432]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">5.27 (4.15)</td>
<td id="76F16E64567AF3D85718806EFB7F4D9D" box="[1060,1189,1405,1432]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">2.95 (2.67)</td>
<td id="76F16E64567AF3D857F6806EFAB34D9D" box="[1226,1385,1405,1432]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">23.87 (23.34)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35200718567AF3D853F480B4FAB34DC7" box="[200,1385,1447,1474]" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<th id="76F16E64567AF3D853F480B4FEC64DC7" box="[200,284,1447,1474]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Leg II</th>
<td id="76F16E64567AF3D8527280B4FE154DC7" box="[334,463,1447,1474]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">5.77 (5.97)</td>
<td id="76F16E64567AF3D8513F80B4FD5F4DC7" box="[515,645,1447,1474]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">3.55 (4.03)</td>
<td id="76F16E64567AF3D8518580B4FCE04DC7" box="[697,826,1447,1474]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">4.23 (4.20)</td>
<td id="76F16E64567AF3D8505280B4FC2A4DC7" box="[878,1008,1447,1474]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">4.50 (3.87)</td>
<td id="76F16E64567AF3D8571880B4FB7F4DC7" box="[1060,1189,1447,1474]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">2.77 (2.60)</td>
<td id="76F16E64567AF3D857F680B4FAB34DC7" box="[1226,1385,1447,1474]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">20.82 (20.67)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35200718567AF3D853F480C2FAB34DE9" box="[200,1385,1489,1516]" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<th id="76F16E64567AF3D853F480C2FEC64DE9" box="[200,284,1489,1516]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Leg III</th>
<td id="76F16E64567AF3D8527280C2FE154DE9" box="[334,463,1489,1516]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">5.10 (5.03)</td>
<td id="76F16E64567AF3D8513F80C2FD5F4DE9" box="[515,645,1489,1516]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">3.03 (3.35)</td>
<td id="76F16E64567AF3D8518580C2FCE04DE9" box="[697,826,1489,1516]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">3.35 (3.50)</td>
<td id="76F16E64567AF3D8505280C2FC2A4DE9" box="[878,1008,1489,1516]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">4.67 (4.35)</td>
<td id="76F16E64567AF3D8571880C2FB7F4DE9" box="[1060,1189,1489,1516]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">2.65 (2.53)</td>
<td id="76F16E64567AF3D857F680C2FAB34DE9" box="[1226,1385,1489,1516]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">19.00 (18.76)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35200718567AF3D853F480E9FAB34E10" box="[200,1385,1530,1557]" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<th id="76F16E64567AF3D853F480E9FEC64E10" box="[200,284,1530,1557]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Leg IV</th>
<td id="76F16E64567AF3D8527280E9FE154E10" box="[334,463,1530,1557]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">6.47 (7.05)</td>
<td id="76F16E64567AF3D8513F80E9FD5F4E10" box="[515,645,1530,1557]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">3.83 (3.67)</td>
<td id="76F16E64567AF3D8518580E9FCE04E10" box="[697,826,1530,1557]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">4.93 (5.03)</td>
<td id="76F16E64567AF3D8505280E9FC2A4E10" box="[878,1008,1530,1557]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">6.25 (6.30)</td>
<td id="76F16E64567AF3D8571880E9FB7F4E10" box="[1060,1189,1530,1557]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">2.97 (2.73)</td>
<td id="76F16E64567AF3D857F680E9FAB34E10" box="[1226,1385,1530,1557]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">24.45 (24.78)</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF055A567A0C2A53D68352FDB44E5E" blockId="13.[189,622,1600,1666]" box="[234,622,1600,1627]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B964D948567A0C2A53D68352FE9F4E5E" bold="true" box="[234,325,1601,1627]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Female</emphasis>
(paratype, from Haftoni)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF055A567A0C2A5381837BFE6D4E84" blockId="13.[189,622,1600,1666]" box="[189,439,1639,1666]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
HABITUS. See 
<figureCitation id="132B19DF567A0C2A52618374FE6D4E84" box="[349,439,1639,1665]" captionStart="Figs43–51" captionStartId="57.[189,241,1838,1864]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,265,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@57.[189,1398,265,1787]" captionText="Figs43–51. Raveniolaspp.,habitusof ♂♂(43,45–46,48,50–51)and ♀♀(44,47,49),dorsalviews.— 43–44. R. adjarica sp. nov. 45. R. dunini sp. nov. 46–47. R. hyrcanica Dunin, 1988. 48–49. R. pontica (Spassky, 1937). 50. R. birecikensis sp. nov. 51. R. anadolu sp. nov. Scale bars: 5.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1163438/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 47.</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF055A567A0C2A538183BEFB7D4EC3" blockId="13.[189,1191,1708,1735]" box="[189,1191,1708,1735]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">MEASUREMENTS. TBL 28.50, CL 9.57, CW 8.53, LL 1.10, LW 1.88, SL 4.70, SW 4.37.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF055A567A0C2A538183E2FBDA4F0E" blockId="13.[189,1024,1777,1804]" box="[189,1024,1777,1804]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">COLOUR. As in male, but legs I–IV dorsally uniformly reddish-chestnut.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF055A567A0C2A53818225FD0C4FEE" blockId="13.[189,1399,1846,2027]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
PROSOMA. Carapace and chelicerae as shown in 
<figureCitation id="132B19DF567A0C2A51D28225FC9E4F55" box="[750,836,1846,1872]" captionStart="Figs 84–89" captionStartId="63.[189,241,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,266,1873]" captionTargetId="figure@63.[189,1398,265,1878]" captionText="Figs 84–89. Raveniola spp., ♀♀. Carapace and chelicerae, dorsal views. — 84. R. adjarica sp. nov. (paratype). 85. R. dunini sp. nov. (paratype). 86. R. hyrcanica Dunin, 1988 (paratype). 87. R. pontica (Spassky, 1937) (Lazarevskoe). 88. R. sinani sp. nov. (holotype). 89. R. nana sp. nov. (holotype). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1163450/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 86</figureCitation>
, cephalic part noticeably elevated over thoracic part. Clypeus and eye group as in 
<figureCitation id="132B19DF567A0C2A5160824EFD194F72" box="[604,707,1885,1911]" captionStart="Figs 117–128" captionStartId="67.[189,241,1621,1647]" captionTargetBox="[193,1382,278,1581]" captionTargetId="figure@67.[189,1398,265,1581]" captionText="Figs 117–128. Raveniola spp., ♀♀. Eyes and clypeus, dorsal views. — 117. R. adjarica sp. nov. (paratype).118. R.dunini sp. nov.(paratype).119.R.hyrcanica Dunin, 1988(paratype).120. R.pontica (Spassky, 1937) (Lazarevskoe). 121. R. sinani sp. nov. (holotype). 122. R. nana sp. nov. (holotype). 123. R. turcica sp. nov. (paratype). 124. R. micropa (Ausserer, 1871) (holotype). 125. Same species as preceding (Uludağ). 126. R. zaitzevi (Charitonov, 1948) (Lagodekhi). 127. R. vonwicki Zonstein, 2000 (paratype). 128. R. niedermeyeri (Brignoli, 1972) (paratype). Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1163458/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 119</figureCitation>
. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.20(0.28), ALE 0.32, PLE 0.25, PME 0.16, AME–AME 0.22(0.15), ALE–AME 0.23(0.19), ALE–PLE 0.22, PLE–PME 0.08, PME–PME 0.71. Each cheliceral furrow with 10 promarginal teeth and 3–5 mesobasal denticles. Maxillae trapezoidal, each with 7–8 cuspules.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF055A56790C295381841FFC7B496A" blockId="14.[189,1398,267,368]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">LEGS. Scopula: dense, scopuliform hairs moderately long. Trichobothria: 2 rows of 10–12 each on tibiae, 12–17 on metatarsi, 13–16 on tarsi, 11 on palpal tarsus. Paired tarsal claws: outer margin with 5–6 teeth, inner one with 4–5 teeth. Palpal claw with 4 promarginal teeth.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF055A56790C295381848BFD804A6F" blockId="14.[189,1399,408,618]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">SPINATION. Femora I–II with one basodorsal spine and 2–3 dorsal bristles; patellae I–II and palpal patella aspinose. Palp: femur d1, pd1(0); tibia v2–2–2(3); tarsus d7(8). Leg I: femur d1, pd1; tibia v2–1–2– 2(3); metatarsus v2–2–2(3). Leg II: femur d1; pd1; tibia p1(0)–1, v2–2–3; metatarsus v2–2–2(3). Leg III: femur d1(0)–1, pd1, rd1(0)–1; patella p1, r1; tibia p1–1, r1–1, v2–2–3; metatarsus p1–1–1, r1–1–1, v2–1(0)–2–3. Leg IV: femur d1–1–1(0)–1(0), pd1, rd1; patella r1; tibia p1–1, r1–1, v2–2–3; metatarsus p1–1–1–1, r1–1–1–1, v2–2–1–2–2.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF055A56790C2953818780FB874AA8" blockId="14.[189,1117,659,686]" box="[189,1117,659,686]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
SPERMATHECAE. Low and broad, with very widely spaced receptacles (
<figureCitation id="132B19DF56790C2950D58780FB8A4AA8" box="[1001,1104,659,685]" captionStart="Figs 198–203" captionStartId="81.[189,241,1819,1845]" captionTargetBox="[222,1376,271,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@81.[189,1398,265,1770]" captionText="Figs 198–203. Raveniola spp., ♀♀. Vulva, dorsal views. — 198. R. adjarica sp. nov. (paratype). 199.R.duninisp.nov.(paratype).200.R.hyrcanicaDunin, 1988(paratype,Avas).201. Samespeciesas preceding (Gaftoni). 202. R. pontica (Spassky, 1937) (Lazarevskoe). 203. R. sinani sp. nov. (holotype). Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1163486" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1163486/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 201</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF055A56790C29538187C4FB794B10" blockId="14.[189,1398,726,790]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">SPINNERETS. PMS: length 0.75; diameter 0.55. PLS: maximal diameter 0.78; length of basal, medial and apical segments 1.05, 0.60, 0.83; total length 2.48; apical segment shortly digitiform.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF055A56790C295381862DFEE94B5D" blockId="14.[189,307,830,856]" box="[189,307,830,856]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<heading id="D0E7B23656790C295381862DFEE94B5D" bold="true" box="[189,307,830,856]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B964D94856790C295381862DFEE94B5D" bold="true" box="[189,307,830,856]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Variation</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF055A56790C295381867CFEB54BD7" blockId="14.[189,1399,878,978]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
Carapace length in males varies from 7.25 to 8.57, in females from 6.88 to 10.13. In some females, the dorsal abdominal pattern is almost indistinct. Spermathecae show a quite insignificant variation (cf. 
<figureCitation id="132B19DF56790C29538186ABFEB84BD7" box="[189,354,952,978]" captionStart="Figs 198–203" captionStartId="81.[189,241,1819,1845]" captionTargetBox="[222,1376,271,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@81.[189,1398,265,1770]" captionText="Figs 198–203. Raveniola spp., ♀♀. Vulva, dorsal views. — 198. R. adjarica sp. nov. (paratype). 199.R.duninisp.nov.(paratype).200.R.hyrcanicaDunin, 1988(paratype,Avas).201. Samespeciesas preceding (Gaftoni). 202. R. pontica (Spassky, 1937) (Lazarevskoe). 203. R. sinani sp. nov. (holotype). Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1163486" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1163486/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 200–201</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30A56D156790C29538186E8FBE94CFA" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BAF055A56790C29538186E8FEFA4C10" blockId="14.[189,288,1019,1045]" box="[189,288,1019,1045]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<heading id="D0E7B23656790C29538186E8FEFA4C10" bold="true" box="[189,288,1019,1045]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B964D94856790C29538186E8FEFA4C10" bold="true" box="[189,288,1019,1045]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Ecology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF055A56790C2953818138FBE94CFA" blockId="14.[189,1399,1067,1279]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
The species inhabits dense broad-leaved piedmont and montane forests dominated by 
<taxonomicName id="4C107ED956790C295788813FFAAC4C40" box="[1204,1398,1068,1093]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hamamelidaceae" genus="Parrotia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="persica">
<emphasis id="B964D94856790C295788813FFAAC4C40" box="[1204,1398,1068,1093]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Parrotia persica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(DC.) C.A. Mey and 
<taxonomicName id="4C107ED956790C2952848142FCED4C6E" authority="C. A. Mey" authorityName="C.A. Mey" box="[440,823,1104,1131]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="castaneifolia">
<emphasis id="B964D94856790C2952848142FD604C6F" box="[440,698,1104,1131]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Quercus castaneifolia</emphasis>
C.A. Mey
</taxonomicName>
(see 
<figureCitation id="132B19DF56790C29504A8143FBC64C6F" box="[886,1052,1104,1130]" captionStart="Figs 223–229" captionStartId="88.[189,241,1652,1678]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,306,1600]" captionTargetId="figure@88.[189,1399,265,1600]" captionText="Figs 223–229. Habitats of Raveniola spp. — 223–224. Azerbaijan, southern macroslope of Caucasus Major,forested midlands inBelokany area, betweenLagodekhi,Georgia [thetypelocality of R. zaitzevi (Charitonov, 1948)] and Zakataly, Azerbaijan. 225–227. Abkhazia, canyon of the Bzyb River, forested biotopes inhabited by R.pontica (Spassky, 1937). 228–229.Azerbaijan, foothillsof TalyshMts,Hyrcan Reserve, humid localities typical for R. hyrcanica Dunin, 1988. Images courtesy of Natasha Snegovaya (223–224, 228–229) and Mykola Kovblyuk (225–227)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1163502/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 228–229</figureCitation>
). Unlike other congeners, the representatives of this species do not exclusively use natural hideouts but build simple open burrows in the forest floor. Burrow length reaches 30–35 cm, with diameter varying from 2.5 to 3.0 cm. It comprises a fairly straight vertical hole which then curves and ends in an expanded sub-horizontal dwelling chamber; no silk-lining was found (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8178AB56790C29515D81F7FD364CFB" author="Dunin P. M." box="[609,748,1252,1278]" journalOrPublisher="Zoologicheskii Zhurnal" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1245 - 1248" part="67" refId="ref35521" refString="Dunin P. M. 1988. Mygalomorphic spiders (Aranei, Mygalomorphae) of Azerbaijan. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 67 (8): 1245 - 1248. [In Russian with English summary]" title="Mygalomorphic spiders (Aranei, Mygalomorphae) of Azerbaijan" type="journal article" year="1988">Dunin 1988</bibRefCitation>
and our own observations).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30A56D156790C2953818035FB694D74" box="[189,1203,1318,1394]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BAF055A56790C2953818035FE8C4D45" blockId="14.[189,342,1318,1344]" box="[189,342,1318,1344]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<heading id="D0E7B23656790C2953818035FE8C4D45" bold="true" box="[189,342,1318,1344]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B964D94856790C2953818035FE8C4D45" bold="true" box="[189,342,1318,1344]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF055A56790C2953818044FB694D74" blockId="14.[189,1203,1367,1394]" box="[189,1203,1367,1394]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
South Azerbaijan: Talysh Mts (the northwestern continuation of Alborz). See 
<figureCitation id="132B19DF56790C2957768044FB6A4D74" box="[1098,1200,1367,1393]" captionStart="Figure 220" captionStartId="86.[189,272,1534,1560]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,265,1471]" captionTargetId="figure@86.[189,1398,265,1471]" captionText="Figure 220. Localities of Raveniola spp. in the eastern part of the Caucasus: R. dunini sp. nov. (), R. hyrcanica Dunin, 1988 () and R. zaitzevi (Charitonov, 1948) ().Abbreviation:TU = Turkey." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1163496/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 220</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>