213 lines
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213 lines
27 KiB
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<document id="366EA1B9A9F14FEE5376064AEB966813" ID-CLB-Dataset="295393" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.11105986" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4c7b4d3d-1fbe-4f48-8cb2-002e928eae42" ID-ISSN="0068-547X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11105986" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1714051164034" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Sánchez-Vialas, Alberto, Calvo-Revuelta, Marta, Castroviejo-Fisher, Santiago & De, Ignacio" docDate="2020" docId="03B1733AFFECA148FFFBFF5FEF7EFB32" docLanguage="en" docName="ProcCalifAcadSci.66.8.137-230.pdf" docOrigin="Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 66 (8)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E411DA009AF5E7F9A7E023431E2B7D5B.1:ProcCalifAcadSci.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="E411DA009AF5E7F9A7E023431E2B7D5B" docStyleName="ProcCalifAcadSci.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Afrixalus osorioi Photo" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="160" masterDocId="FF880B42FFFBA15FFF80FF85EE63FFB7" masterDocTitle="Synopsis of the Amphibians of Equatorial Guinea based upon the Authors’ Field Work and Spanish Natural History Collections" masterLastPageNumber="230" masterPageNumber="137" pageNumber="160" updateTime="1714671758489" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F4D46397DD67D570087DA3417C05415B">
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<mods:title id="9C91D4304C283B119B618EDD0EB0EB9C">Synopsis of the Amphibians of Equatorial Guinea based upon the Authors’ Field Work and Spanish Natural History Collections</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F7F6D0FD02E5E73DB80368F7B197D4BB">Sánchez-Vialas, Alberto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C1EFC92EE3E3379169BC20D4B555F3F9">Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (MNCN-CSIC), C / José Gutiérrez Abascal, 2. 28006, Madrid, Spain;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C02E69ADFD2745919591C10868CD6B18">Calvo-Revuelta, Marta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4C6E263CFB71B3B695918CE81E55DD58">Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (MNCN-CSIC), C / José Gutiérrez Abascal, 2. 28006, Madrid, Spain;</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="F55D6E06A2B5CCE602357FA05E9F390C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7D1292C676EBE38DA884E4BCB550E138">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="DB7B8327986C7CC83C06DED20F19585A">Castroviejo-Fisher, Santiago</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8F57BBEBA0382CC84D35C0A343841AF1">Laboratorio de Sistemática de Vertebrados, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS). Av / Ipiranga, 6681, Prédio 40, sala 110, 90619 - 900, Porto Alegre, Brazil; * Corresponding author: IDlR (iriva @ mncn. csic. es)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C56DCCBC8EB4EB03ACBA441031C1B038">De, Ignacio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C79D5D0B8DA3462B75FDE4DF0A316994">Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (MNCN-CSIC), C / José Gutiérrez Abascal, 2. 28006, Madrid, Spain;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4D990074F3B4EFA698B0F41A0736830B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="756C49251184C762F64F69EF5823F4A6">Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B00E8DD56CEF83C2A047AC7CEA5B7BE2">
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<mods:date id="CBF0F79BD037F5966148D20014430C62">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6020833527E2761CEC455EB946B6454D">2020-03-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E0389AD1837E4BFE3C75979E8C0C86AD">66</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="504146CACD8D4DF7E603993D5CEAD36F">8</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="8B3F867D8F67CBE2C5B47519C3E844E7" type="CLB-Dataset">295393</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="58F1E08B04B0229848DAC4A01D57982B" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.11105986</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="46D8E871D1769AABE242F577E4F85813" type="GBIF-Dataset">4c7b4d3d-1fbe-4f48-8cb2-002e928eae42</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0EF39E94961760D203390153E5FDDBB5" type="ISSN">0068-547X</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="55687FA5329199BE1DEB8809E54C7BE4" type="Zenodo-Dep">11105986</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B1733AFFECA148FFFBFF5FEF7EFB32" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11106198" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11106198" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B1733AFFECA148FFFBFF5FEF7EFB32" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B1733AFFECA148FFFBFF5FEF7EFB32" lastPageNumber="160" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">
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<subSubSection id="C30291A7FFECA148FFFBFF5FEAEDFF45" box="[123,1166,218,243]" pageId="23" pageNumber="160" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA7C22CFFECA148FFFBFF5FEAEDFF45" blockId="23.[123,1174,218,1158]" box="[123,1166,218,243]" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">
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<heading id="D0EF7540FFECA148FFFBFF5FEAEDFF45" box="[123,1166,218,243]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="160" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B96C1E3EFFECA148FFFBFF5FEAEDFF45" bold="true" box="[123,1166,218,243]" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">
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<taxonomicName id="4C18B9AFFFECA148FFFBFF5FED86FF44" ID-CoL="65G66" authority="(Ferreira, 1906) Photo" authorityName="Photo" baseAuthorityName="Ferreira" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[123,997,218,243]" class="Amphibia" family="Hyperoliidae" genus="Afrixalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="23" pageNumber="160" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="osorioi">
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<emphasis id="B96C1E3EFFECA148FFFBFF5FEF55FF45" bold="true" box="[123,310,218,242]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">Afrixalus osorioi</emphasis>
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(Ferreira, 1906) Photo
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</taxonomicName>
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figures 14B–C
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30291A7FFECA148FF2BFF7EECDAFEA4" box="[171,697,249,275]" pageId="23" pageNumber="160" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA7C22CFFECA148FF2BFF7EECDAFEA4" blockId="23.[123,1174,218,1158]" box="[171,697,249,275]" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">
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<materialsCitation id="3B70C871FFECA148FF2BFF7EECD2FEA4" box="[171,689,249,275]" collectionCode="LOCALITY" country="Angola" location="Angola" pageId="23" pageNumber="160" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54A37C8EFFECA148FF2BFF7EEE82FEA5" box="[171,225,251,275]" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">TYPE</typeStatus>
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</smallCapsWord>
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<smallCapsWord id="8D4154F0FFECA148FF68FF7BEF2AFEA5" baselines="269" box="[232,329,254,274]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="locality" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">
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<collectionCode id="ED095AE9FFECA148FF68FF7BEF2AFEA5" box="[232,329,254,274]" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">LOCALITY</collectionCode>
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</smallCapsWord>
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.— “Quilombo”, northern
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<collectingCountry id="F30F82BCFFECA148FDE3FF7CECD2FEA4" box="[611,689,249,275]" name="Angola" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">Angola</collectingCountry>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30291A7FFECA148FF2BFE9EEC50FEC2" pageId="23" pageNumber="160" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BA7C22CFFECA148FF2BFE9EEC50FEC2" blockId="23.[123,1174,218,1158]" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D4154F0FFECA148FF2BFE9EEF5FFE84" baselines="301,302" box="[171,316,283,307]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Distribution" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">DISTRIBUTION</smallCapsWord>
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.—
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<taxonomicName id="4C18B9AFFFECA148FEE3FE99EC7EFE83" authorityName="Photo" baseAuthorityName="Ferreira" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[355,541,284,308]" class="Amphibia" family="Hyperoliidae" genus="Afrixalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="23" pageNumber="160" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="osorioi">
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<emphasis id="B96C1E3EFFECA148FEE3FE99EC7EFE83" box="[355,541,284,308]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">Afrixalus osorioi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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occurs from northern
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<collectingCountry id="F30F82BCFFECA148FC9EFE9FED0EFE83" box="[798,877,282,308]" name="Angola" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">Angola</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F30F82BCFFECA148FC2AFE9FED92FE83" box="[938,1009,282,308]" name="Gabon" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">Gabon</collectingCountry>
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to
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<collectingCountry id="F30F82BCFFECA148FB9DFE9EEA00FE84" box="[1053,1123,283,307]" name="Kenya" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F30F82BCFFECA148FFFBFEBEEEADFEE2" box="[123,206,315,341]" name="Uganda" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">Uganda</collectingCountry>
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throughout
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<collectingCountry id="F30F82BCFFECA148FECEFEB9ECFAFEE3" box="[334,665,314,341]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
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. There are no previous published records of this species in
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<collectingCountry id="F30F82BCFFECA148FF6BFEDEEFCDFEC2" box="[235,430,347,373]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">Equatorial Guinea</collectingCountry>
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(
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<figureCitation id="1323DEA9FFECA148FE3FFED8EC47FEC2" box="[447,548,348,373]" captionStart="MAPS" captionStartId="80.[155,174,1667,1687]" captionTargetBox="[170,1124,242,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-51@80.[139,1156,216,1654]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="MAPS 15A–C. Distribution maps for Equatorial Guinean records of (A) Afrixalus fulvovittatus; (B) Afrixalus laevis; (C) Afrixalus osorioi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11106091" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11106091/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">Map 15C</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30291A7FFECA148FF2BFEF8EF7EFB32" pageId="23" pageNumber="160" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BA7C22CFFECA148FF2BFEF8EAF6FC88" blockId="23.[123,1174,218,1158]" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D4154F0FFECA148FF2BFEF8EF43FE22" baselines="400,400" box="[171,288,381,406]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Comments" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">COMMENTS</smallCapsWord>
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.— We report for the first time the presence of
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<taxonomicName id="4C18B9AFFFECA148FCB3FEFAEDC3FE21" authorityName="Photo" baseAuthorityName="Ferreira" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[819,928,383,406]" class="Amphibia" family="Hyperoliidae" genus="Afrixalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="23" pageNumber="160" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="osorioi">
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<emphasis id="B96C1E3EFFECA148FCB3FEFAEDC3FE21" box="[819,928,383,406]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">A. osorioi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<collectingCountry id="F30F82BCFFECA148FC49FEF9EAECFE21" box="[969,1167,380,406]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">Equatorial Guinea</collectingCountry>
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. Specimens were found in southeastern
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<collectingCountry id="F30F82BCFFECA148FDA5FE1FECEDFE01" box="[549,654,410,439]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">Río Muni</collectingCountry>
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(see list of specimens examined) and in Monte Alén (IDlR photographic records:
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<figureCitation id="1323DEA9FFECA148FE6FFE3AEC0EFE60" box="[495,621,446,472]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="54.[155,167,1606,1626]" captionTargetBox="[134,1162,216,1593]" captionTargetId="figure-51@54.[134,1162,216,1593]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 14. A. Afrixalus fulvovittatus (Monte Alén National Park, Río Muni). Photo IDlR.; B–C. Afrixalus osorioi (Monte Alén National Park, Río Muni). Photos IDlR.; D. Afrixalus paradorsalis (Caldera de Luba, Bioko Sur, Bioko). Photo IM.; E. Afrixalus paradorsalis (Monte Alén National Park, Río Muni). Photo IDlR." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11106024" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11106024/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">Fig. 14B–C</figureCitation>
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). We tentatively assign the examined specimens to this taxon based on external morphological characters. However, these specimens differ slightly from the species’ typical pattern (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF89BFDDFFECA148FE75FE7AECE6FDAF" author="SCHIOTZ, A." box="[501,645,511,537]" pageId="23" pageNumber="160" refId="ref33324" refString="SCHIOTZ, A. 1999. Treefrogs of Africa. Editions Chimaira, Frankfurt am Main, Germany. 350 pp." type="book" year="1999">Schiøtz 1999</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF89BFDDFFECA148FD17FD85ED7AFDAF" author="AMIET, J. L." box="[663,793,511,536]" pageId="23" pageNumber="160" refId="ref28302" refString="AMIET, J. L. 2012. Les Rainettes du Cameroun (Amphibiens Anoures). Saint-Nazaire, France, La Nef des Livres. 591 pp." type="book" year="2012">Amiet 2012</bibRefCitation>
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). Recently,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF89BFDDFFECA148FC23FD85EAF6FDAE" author="JONGSMA G. F. M. & E. TOBI & G. P. DIXON-MAC CALLUM & A. BAMBA-KAYA & J. A. YOGA & J. D. MBEGA & MVE BEH, A. M. & EMRICH, AND & D. C. BLACKBURN" box="[931,1173,511,537]" pageId="23" pageNumber="160" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref31027" refString="JONGSMA G. F. M., E. TOBI, G. P. DIXON-MAC CALLUM, A. BAMBA-KAYA, J. A. YOGA, J. D. MBEGA, J. MVE BEH, A. M. EMRICH, AND D. C. BLACKBURN. 2017. Amphibians of Haut-Ogooue Province, southeastern Gabon. Amphibian & Reptile Conservation 11 (1): 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="2017">Jongsma et al. (2017)</bibRefCitation>
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discovered this species in
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<collectingCountry id="F30F82BCFFECA148FE18FD9AEFBCFD8E" box="[408,479,543,569]" name="Gabon" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">Gabon</collectingCountry>
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, providing three photographs: the figured specimen GFMJ1356 shows the typical pattern (see also
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<bibRefCitation id="EF89BFDDFFECA148FE75FDC5ECE1FDED" author="SCHIOTZ, A." box="[501,642,576,602]" pageId="23" pageNumber="160" refId="ref33324" refString="SCHIOTZ, A. 1999. Treefrogs of Africa. Editions Chimaira, Frankfurt am Main, Germany. 350 pp." type="book" year="1999">Schiøtz 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
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|
|
), whereas the other two figured specimens, CAS 258270 and CAS 258161, present a more uniform dorsal pattern where the dark dorsal rectangle is absent.
|
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|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF89BFDDFFECA148FF4CFD06EFD3FD2C" author="JONGSMA G. F. M. & E. TOBI & G. P. DIXON-MAC CALLUM & A. BAMBA-KAYA & J. A. YOGA & J. D. MBEGA & MVE BEH, A. M. & EMRICH, AND & D. C. BLACKBURN" box="[204,432,641,668]" pageId="23" pageNumber="160" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref31027" refString="JONGSMA G. F. M., E. TOBI, G. P. DIXON-MAC CALLUM, A. BAMBA-KAYA, J. A. YOGA, J. D. MBEGA, J. MVE BEH, A. M. EMRICH, AND D. C. BLACKBURN. 2017. Amphibians of Haut-Ogooue Province, southeastern Gabon. Amphibian & Reptile Conservation 11 (1): 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="2017">Jongsma et al. (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
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|
|
stated that their specimen’s identifications were confirmed by molecular data. Later,
|
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|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF89BFDDFFECA148FEACFD26EC43FD0B" author="DEWYNTER, M. & T. FRETEY & G. F. M. JONGSMA & A. BAMBA-KAYA & O. S. G. PAUWELS" box="[300,544,674,700]" pageId="23" pageNumber="160" pagination="1 - 50" refId="ref30015" refString="DEWYNTER, M., T. FRETEY, G. F. M. JONGSMA, A. BAMBA-KAYA, AND O. S. G. PAUWELS. 2018. L'herpetofaune du site Ramsar des Monts Birougou (Gabon): catalogue illustre des especes. Les cahiers de la fondation Biotope, 18: 1 - 50." type="journal article" year="2018">Dewynter et al. (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
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provided an additional record for
|
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|
|
<collectingCountry id="F30F82BCFFECA148FC12FD27EDBAFD0B" box="[914,985,674,700]" name="Gabon" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">Gabon</collectingCountry>
|
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|
|
, and some specimens were figured, showing a pattern similar to the ones observed by us from
|
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|
|
<collectingCountry id="F30F82BCFFECA148FC4BFD46EAECFD6A" box="[971,1167,707,733]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">Equatorial Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
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|
|
. This suggest that the typical pattern of
|
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|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C18B9AFFFECA148FD96FD63EC1CFD49" authorityName="Photo" baseAuthorityName="Ferreira" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[534,639,742,766]" class="Amphibia" family="Hyperoliidae" genus="Afrixalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="23" pageNumber="160" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="osorioi">
|
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|
|
<emphasis id="B96C1E3EFFECA148FD96FD63EC1CFD49" box="[534,639,742,766]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">A. osorioi</emphasis>
|
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|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(a well-defined dark rectangular mark on dorsum) in
|
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|
|
<collectingCountry id="F30F82BCFFECA148FF18FC81EEBCFCA9" box="[152,223,772,798]" name="Gabon" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">Gabon</collectingCountry>
|
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|
|
and
|
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|
|
<collectingCountry id="F30F82BCFFECA148FE97FC81EFBFFCA9" box="[279,476,772,798]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">Equatorial Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
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|
|
might be uncommon or absent. Instead, these populations have irregular and smaller spots, often arranged in two areas: between the eyes and over the neck region
|
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|
|
</paragraph>
|
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|
|
<paragraph id="8BA7C22CFFECA148FFFBFCC0ED7EFBF4" blockId="23.[123,1174,218,1158]" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">
|
|||
|
|
(see
|
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|
|
<figureCitation id="1323DEA9FFECA148FF2FFCC2EF4CFCE8" box="[175,303,838,864]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="54.[155,167,1606,1626]" captionTargetBox="[134,1162,216,1593]" captionTargetId="figure-51@54.[134,1162,216,1593]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 14. A. Afrixalus fulvovittatus (Monte Alén National Park, Río Muni). Photo IDlR.; B–C. Afrixalus osorioi (Monte Alén National Park, Río Muni). Photos IDlR.; D. Afrixalus paradorsalis (Caldera de Luba, Bioko Sur, Bioko). Photo IM.; E. Afrixalus paradorsalis (Monte Alén National Park, Río Muni). Photo IDlR." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11106024" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11106024/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">Fig. 14B–C</figureCitation>
|
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|
|
and pictures in
|
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|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF89BFDDFFECA148FE66FCC2ECACFCE8" author="DEWYNTER, M. & T. FRETEY & G. F. M. JONGSMA & A. BAMBA-KAYA & O. S. G. PAUWELS" box="[486,719,837,863]" pageId="23" pageNumber="160" pagination="1 - 50" refId="ref30015" refString="DEWYNTER, M., T. FRETEY, G. F. M. JONGSMA, A. BAMBA-KAYA, AND O. S. G. PAUWELS. 2018. L'herpetofaune du site Ramsar des Monts Birougou (Gabon): catalogue illustre des especes. Les cahiers de la fondation Biotope, 18: 1 - 50." type="journal article" year="2018">Dewynter et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
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|
|
). However, a closely related species and morphologically similar,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C18B9AFFFECA148FE0DFCECEC83FC37" authority="(Laurent, 1941)" baseAuthorityName="Laurent" baseAuthorityYear="1941" box="[397,736,870,897]" class="Amphibia" family="Hyperoliidae" genus="Afrixalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="23" pageNumber="160" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="equatorialis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B96C1E3EFFECA148FE0DFCECEC4DFC36" box="[397,558,873,897]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">A. equatorialis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(Laurent, 1941)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, is distributed in
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F30F82BCFFECA148FC24FCE2EA70FC37" box="[932,1043,871,896]" name="Cameroon" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F30F82BCFFECA148FBCBFCE2EFE6FC16" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
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|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF89BFDDFFECA148FE14FC0DEC71FC16" author="AMIET, J. L." box="[404,530,904,929]" pageId="23" pageNumber="160" refId="ref28302" refString="AMIET, J. L. 2012. Les Rainettes du Cameroun (Amphibiens Anoures). Saint-Nazaire, France, La Nef des Livres. 591 pp." type="book" year="2012">Amiet 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
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|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF89BFDDFFECA148FDA0FC02ECB6FC16" author="PORTIK, D. M. & R. C. BELL & D. C. BLACKBURN & A. M. BAUER & C. D. BARRATT & W. R. BRANCH & M. BURGER & A. CHANNING & T. J. COLSTON & W. CONRADIE & J. M. DEHLING & R. C. DREWES & R. ERNST & E. GREENBAUM & V. GVOZDIK & J. HARVEY & A. HILLERS & A. HIRSCHFELD & G. F. M. JONGSMA & J. KIELGAST & M. T. KOUETE & L. P. LAWSON & A. D. LEACHE & S. P. LOADER & S. LOTTERS & A. VAN DER MEIJDEN & M. MENEGON & S. MULLER & Z. T. NAGY & C. OFORI-BOATENG & A. OHLER & T. J. PAPENFUSS & D. ROSSLER & U. SINSCH & M. - O. RODEL & M. VEITH & J. VINDUM & A. G. ZASSI-BOULOU & J. A. MCGUIRE" box="[544,725,903,929]" pageId="23" pageNumber="160" pagination="859 - 875" refId="ref32644" refString="PORTIK, D. M., R. C. BELL, D. C. BLACKBURN, A. M. BAUER, C. D. BARRATT, W. R. BRANCH, M. BURGER, A. CHANNING, T. J. COLSTON, W. CONRADIE, J. M. DEHLING, R. C. DREWES, R. ERNST, E. GREENBAUM, V. GVOZDIK, J. HARVEY, A. HILLERS, A. HIRSCHFELD, G. F. M. JONGSMA, J. KIELGAST, M. T. KOUETE, L. P. LAWSON, A. D. LEACHE, S. P. LOADER, S. LOTTERS, A. VAN DER MEIJDEN, M. MENEGON, S. MULLER, Z. T. NAGY, C. OFORI-BOATENG, A. OHLER, T. J. PAPENFUSS, D. ROSSLER, U. SINSCH, M. - O. RODEL, M. VEITH, J. VINDUM, A. G. ZASSI-BOULOU, AND J. A. MCGUIRE. 2019. Sexual dichromatism drives diversification within a major radiation of African amphibians. Systematic Biology 68: 859 - 875." type="journal article" year="2019">Portik et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). The dorsal pattern of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C18B9AFFFECA148FC4EFC0FEA54FC16" authorityName="Photo" baseAuthorityName="Ferreira" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[974,1079,906,929]" class="Amphibia" family="Hyperoliidae" genus="Afrixalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="23" pageNumber="160" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="osorioi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B96C1E3EFFECA148FC4EFC0FEA54FC16" box="[974,1079,906,929]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">A. osorioi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
is sometimes very similar to that of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C18B9AFFFECA148FE45FC2FEC0BFC75" baseAuthorityName="Laurent" baseAuthorityYear="1941" box="[453,616,938,962]" class="Amphibia" family="Hyperoliidae" genus="Afrixalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="23" pageNumber="160" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="equatorialis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B96C1E3EFFECA148FE45FC2FEC0BFC75" box="[453,616,938,962]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">A. equatorialis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
from
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F30F82BCFFECA148FD32FC2DED42FC76" box="[690,801,936,961]" name="Cameroon" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
. Although
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF89BFDDFFECA148FC22FC2CEAF6FC75" author="JONGSMA G. F. M. & E. TOBI & G. P. DIXON-MAC CALLUM & A. BAMBA-KAYA & J. A. YOGA & J. D. MBEGA & MVE BEH, A. M. & EMRICH, AND & D. C. BLACKBURN" box="[930,1173,936,962]" pageId="23" pageNumber="160" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref31027" refString="JONGSMA G. F. M., E. TOBI, G. P. DIXON-MAC CALLUM, A. BAMBA-KAYA, J. A. YOGA, J. D. MBEGA, J. MVE BEH, A. M. EMRICH, AND D. C. BLACKBURN. 2017. Amphibians of Haut-Ogooue Province, southeastern Gabon. Amphibian & Reptile Conservation 11 (1): 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="2017">Jongsma et al. (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
stated that the identification was confirmed by comparing DNA sequence data of the specimens from
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F30F82BCFFECA148FF35FC6CEE9FFBB4" box="[181,252,1001,1027]" name="Gabon" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">Gabon</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
to another previously identified sample from
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F30F82BCFFECA148FD68FC6CED58FBB4" box="[744,827,1001,1027]" name="Uganda" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">Uganda</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
, additional phylogenetic studies including samples from the
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54A37C8EFFECA148FE36FB8EEF87FB94" box="[438,484,1035,1059]" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">type</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
localities of each species will be necessary for resolving the taxonomy and distributional limits of the species in this group.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA7C22CFFECA148FF2BFBC9EF7EFB32" blockId="23.[123,1174,218,1158]" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B70C871FFECA148FF2BFBC9EF75FB31" collectingDate="1987-05-01" collectionCode="EBD" pageId="23" pageNumber="160" specimenCode="EBD 25094-25101" specimenCount="8">
|
|||
|
|
<smallCapsWord id="8D4154F0FFECA148FF2BFBC9EF7FFBD3" baselines="1119,1119" box="[171,284,1100,1125]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Specimens" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">SPECIMENS</smallCapsWord>
|
|||
|
|
<smallCapsWord id="8D4154F0FFECA148FEABFBD5EFF5FBD3" baselines="1119" box="[299,406,1104,1124]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="examined" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">EXAMINED</smallCapsWord>
|
|||
|
|
.—
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D1E09A5FFECA148FE3DFBCEEC17FBD3" box="[445,628,1099,1125]" count="8" pageId="23" pageNumber="160" type="generic">Eight specimens</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
. Engong (Aconibe-Asoc),
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFA6E4ECFFECA148FC2BFBC9EA2BFBD2" box="[939,1096,1100,1125]" pageId="23" pageNumber="160" value="1987-05-01">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="EFE21D04FFECA148FC2BFBC9EA2BFBD2" box="[939,1096,1100,1125]" pageId="23" pageNumber="160" value="1987-05-01">01 May 1987</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCode id="DBBE6A57FFECA148FBE0FBC9EF6DFB32" collectionCode="EBD" country="Spain" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ah5f-9iii" name="Estacion Biologica de Donana" pageId="23" pageNumber="160">EBD 25094–25101</specimenCode>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|