treatments-xml/data/03/A4/87/03A487C13F20FF92D0B3FD43857BFAC5.xml

<document id="AFB4A1AE1B657E3F42A495C3A41EDF94" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.435.4.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13874719" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727817683333" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Wang, Li-Li, Li, Ke-Mei, Liu, Yun &amp; Tian, Cheng-Ming" docDate="2020" docId="03A487C13F20FF92D0B3FD43857BFAC5" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.435.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 435 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.435.4.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Melampsora salicis-cavaleriei Tai, Farlowia" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="290" masterDocId="FF9DFFB93F2AFF98D03BFF9D840EFFFD" masterDocTitle="Melampsora salicis-michelsonii sp. nov. on Salix michelsonii and Melampsora salicis-cavaleriei on Salix serrulatifolia from China" masterLastPageNumber="292" masterPageNumber="280" pageNumber="290" updateTime="1727820639506" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="06CAEB3854D62E8EC717C8770004BFF7">Melampsora salicis-michelsonii sp. nov. on Salix michelsonii and Melampsora salicis-cavaleriei on Salix serrulatifolia from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="200BCC9C7E5FC86606D2A84235CC7145">Wang, Li-Li</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="8A267CF4C77E1038756DDC1263938A71">The Key Laboratory for Silviculture and Conservation of Ministry of Education, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China &amp; The Key Laboratory of the Pest Monitoring and Safety Control of Crops and Forests, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B978B06669F8FF9BC6CDB95E46E058D2">Li, Ke-Mei</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="9C8F50A8900ABE1FB5328FA3454C55B3">The Key Laboratory of the Pest Monitoring and Safety Control of Crops and Forests, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A6890BC5113A7B4F62388DE1D5F38580">Liu, Yun</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E2C91F825C41E94923D65FFDE0E07885">The Key Laboratory for Silviculture and Conservation of Ministry of Education, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4E213DE9E73A0CE332C55B40C4ACB998">Tian, Cheng-Ming</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="00485A1B1F9F8D4CFBF98CA91A9E7207">2020</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="8BB236D73F20FF92D0B3FD4387AEFD05" blockId="10.[136,928,734,761]" box="[136,928,734,761]" pageId="10" pageNumber="290">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D543F20FF92D0B3FD438673FD05" ID-CoL="3Z552" authority="Tai, Farlowia" authorityName="Tai, Farlowia" box="[136,637,734,761]" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Melampsoraceae" genus="Melampsora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pucciniales" pageId="10" pageNumber="290" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="salicis-cavaleriei">
<emphasis id="B979EAC53F20FF92D0B3FD4385EFFD04" bold="true" box="[136,481,734,761]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="290">Melampsora salicis-cavaleriei</emphasis>
Tai, Farlowia
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3: 102, 1947. 
<figureCitation id="13362A523F20FF92D325FD4387AEFD05" box="[798,928,734,760]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="9.[136,229,1551,1573]" captionTargetBox="[215,1372,190,1527]" captionTargetId="figure-32@9.[215,1372,190,1527]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 3. Morphology of Melampsora salicis-cavaleriei (HMAAC4043).A: Habit of sori on leaves. B: Uredinia (U) on the epiphyllous surface. C: Telia (T) on the epiphyllous surface. D: Obovoid and ellipsoid urediniospores observed by LM. E: Scattered germ pores on the urediniospores (red arrows). F: Capitate paraphyses with evenly thickened apex. G: Subepidermal teliospores without thickened apical wall. H: Uredinia observed by SEM, abundant intermixed paraphyses. I: Urediniospores with echinulate spines observed by SEM. Bars: B, C = 1 mm; D−G = 10 μm; H = 50 μm; I = 2 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13874725" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13874725/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="290">
<emphasis id="B979EAC53F20FF92D325FD4387AEFD05" bold="true" box="[798,928,734,760]" pageId="10" pageNumber="290">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BB236D73F20FF92D0B3FCBB87BEFC09" blockId="10.[136,1452,806,1336]" pageId="10" pageNumber="290">
Spermogonia and aecia unknown. Uredinia epiphyllous, scattered, 
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(
<figureCitation id="13362A523F20FF92D41AFCBB80E4FCBD" box="[1057,1258,806,832]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="9.[136,229,1551,1573]" captionTargetBox="[215,1372,190,1527]" captionTargetId="figure-32@9.[215,1372,190,1527]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 3. Morphology of Melampsora salicis-cavaleriei (HMAAC4043).A: Habit of sori on leaves. B: Uredinia (U) on the epiphyllous surface. C: Telia (T) on the epiphyllous surface. D: Obovoid and ellipsoid urediniospores observed by LM. E: Scattered germ pores on the urediniospores (red arrows). F: Capitate paraphyses with evenly thickened apex. G: Subepidermal teliospores without thickened apical wall. H: Uredinia observed by SEM, abundant intermixed paraphyses. I: Urediniospores with echinulate spines observed by SEM. Bars: B, C = 1 mm; D−G = 10 μm; H = 50 μm; I = 2 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13874725" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13874725/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="290">Figs. 3A, 3B, 3C</figureCitation>
). Urediniospores ellipsoid to clavate, sometimes pyriform and rarely subglobose, 13–30 × 10–17 μm, with wall 1.3–2.3 μm thick (
<figureCitation id="13362A523F20FF92D0ABFCF384E5FC75" box="[144,235,878,904]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="9.[136,229,1551,1573]" captionTargetBox="[215,1372,190,1527]" captionTargetId="figure-32@9.[215,1372,190,1527]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 3. Morphology of Melampsora salicis-cavaleriei (HMAAC4043).A: Habit of sori on leaves. B: Uredinia (U) on the epiphyllous surface. C: Telia (T) on the epiphyllous surface. D: Obovoid and ellipsoid urediniospores observed by LM. E: Scattered germ pores on the urediniospores (red arrows). F: Capitate paraphyses with evenly thickened apex. G: Subepidermal teliospores without thickened apical wall. H: Uredinia observed by SEM, abundant intermixed paraphyses. I: Urediniospores with echinulate spines observed by SEM. Bars: B, C = 1 mm; D−G = 10 μm; H = 50 μm; I = 2 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13874725" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13874725/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="290">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
), echinulate, spines 1.05–1.15 μm apart (
<figureCitation id="13362A523F20FF92D2FBFCF38701FC75" box="[704,783,878,904]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="9.[136,229,1551,1573]" captionTargetBox="[215,1372,190,1527]" captionTargetId="figure-32@9.[215,1372,190,1527]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 3. Morphology of Melampsora salicis-cavaleriei (HMAAC4043).A: Habit of sori on leaves. B: Uredinia (U) on the epiphyllous surface. C: Telia (T) on the epiphyllous surface. D: Obovoid and ellipsoid urediniospores observed by LM. E: Scattered germ pores on the urediniospores (red arrows). F: Capitate paraphyses with evenly thickened apex. G: Subepidermal teliospores without thickened apical wall. H: Uredinia observed by SEM, abundant intermixed paraphyses. I: Urediniospores with echinulate spines observed by SEM. Bars: B, C = 1 mm; D−G = 10 μm; H = 50 μm; I = 2 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13874725" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13874725/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="290">Fig. 3I</figureCitation>
), 3–5 germ pores, scattered (
<figureCitation id="13362A523F20FF92D461FCF380BCFC75" box="[1114,1202,878,904]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="9.[136,229,1551,1573]" captionTargetBox="[215,1372,190,1527]" captionTargetId="figure-32@9.[215,1372,190,1527]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 3. Morphology of Melampsora salicis-cavaleriei (HMAAC4043).A: Habit of sori on leaves. B: Uredinia (U) on the epiphyllous surface. C: Telia (T) on the epiphyllous surface. D: Obovoid and ellipsoid urediniospores observed by LM. E: Scattered germ pores on the urediniospores (red arrows). F: Capitate paraphyses with evenly thickened apex. G: Subepidermal teliospores without thickened apical wall. H: Uredinia observed by SEM, abundant intermixed paraphyses. I: Urediniospores with echinulate spines observed by SEM. Bars: B, C = 1 mm; D−G = 10 μm; H = 50 μm; I = 2 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13874725" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13874725/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="290">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
). Paraphyses capitate, intermixed with urediniospores (
<figureCitation id="13362A523F20FF92D1C0FC0F8659FC51" box="[507,599,914,940]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="9.[136,229,1551,1573]" captionTargetBox="[215,1372,190,1527]" captionTargetId="figure-32@9.[215,1372,190,1527]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 3. Morphology of Melampsora salicis-cavaleriei (HMAAC4043).A: Habit of sori on leaves. B: Uredinia (U) on the epiphyllous surface. C: Telia (T) on the epiphyllous surface. D: Obovoid and ellipsoid urediniospores observed by LM. E: Scattered germ pores on the urediniospores (red arrows). F: Capitate paraphyses with evenly thickened apex. G: Subepidermal teliospores without thickened apical wall. H: Uredinia observed by SEM, abundant intermixed paraphyses. I: Urediniospores with echinulate spines observed by SEM. Bars: B, C = 1 mm; D−G = 10 μm; H = 50 μm; I = 2 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13874725" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13874725/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="290">Fig. 3H</figureCitation>
), 39–67 × 12–19 μm, with a uniformly thickened membrane up to 4.5 μm (
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). Telia epiphyllous scattered or aggregated, 
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, subepidermal; teliospores 43–61 × 5–9 μm, wall 0.7–1.8 μm, evenly thickened without a thickened apical wall (
<figureCitation id="13362A523F20FF92D372FC4787ADFC09" box="[841,931,986,1012]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="9.[136,229,1551,1573]" captionTargetBox="[215,1372,190,1527]" captionTargetId="figure-32@9.[215,1372,190,1527]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 3. Morphology of Melampsora salicis-cavaleriei (HMAAC4043).A: Habit of sori on leaves. B: Uredinia (U) on the epiphyllous surface. C: Telia (T) on the epiphyllous surface. D: Obovoid and ellipsoid urediniospores observed by LM. E: Scattered germ pores on the urediniospores (red arrows). F: Capitate paraphyses with evenly thickened apex. G: Subepidermal teliospores without thickened apical wall. H: Uredinia observed by SEM, abundant intermixed paraphyses. I: Urediniospores with echinulate spines observed by SEM. Bars: B, C = 1 mm; D−G = 10 μm; H = 50 μm; I = 2 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13874725" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13874725/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="290">Fig. 3G</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B979EAC53F20FF92D086FC6285A8FBE5" box="[189,422,1022,1049]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="290">Specimens examined</emphasis>
:— 
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, 
<collectingRegion id="49C9F8353F20FF92D20AFC6386EDFBE4" box="[561,739,1022,1049]" country="China" name="Xinjiang Uygur" pageId="10" pageNumber="290">Xinjiang Uygur</collectingRegion>
Autonomous Region: Yili Prefecture, Zhaosu County, II, III on 
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D543F20FF92D0B3FBBF85B4FBC1" authority="E. Wolf" authorityName="E. Wolf" box="[136,442,1058,1085]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serrulatifolia">
<emphasis id="B979EAC53F20FF92D0B3FBBF8555FBC1" box="[136,347,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="290">Salix serrulatifolia</emphasis>
E. Wolf
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, 
<date id="FFB310173F20FF92D1FDFBBF86AFFBC1" box="[454,673,1058,1084]" pageId="10" pageNumber="290" value="2014-09-11">11 September 2014</date>
, coll. L.L. Wang &amp; K.M. Li (HMAAC4043, 4044).
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B979EAC53F20FF92D086FBDB8573FB9D" box="[189,381,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="290">Host/distribution</emphasis>
:—Leaves of 
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<emphasis id="B979EAC53F20FF92D22EFBDB86E6FB9D" box="[533,744,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="290">Salix serrulatifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB236D73F20FF92D086FBF6857BFAC5" blockId="10.[136,1452,806,1336]" pageId="10" pageNumber="290">
<emphasis id="B979EAC53F20FF92D086FBF684F3FB79" box="[189,253,1131,1156]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="290">Notes</emphasis>
:— 
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<emphasis id="B979EAC53F20FF92D11AFBF68602FB79" box="[289,524,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="290">M. salicis-cavaleriei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on 
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<emphasis id="B979EAC53F20FF92D205FBF786FFFB79" box="[574,753,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="290">Salix cavaleriei</emphasis>
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(HMAS3607) was named and simply described in 
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<collectingRegion id="49C9F8353F20FF92D0B3FB128544FB55" box="[136,330,1166,1193]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="10" pageNumber="290">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F31A76473F20FF92D16EFB138596FB55" box="[341,408,1166,1192]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="290">China</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B263F20FF92D19DFB138600FB55" author="Tai, F. L." box="[422,526,1166,1192]" pageId="10" pageNumber="290" refId="ref6598" refString="Tai, F. L. (1979) Sylloge fungorum sinicorum. Science Press, Beijing. [in Chinese]" type="book" year="1979">Tai 1979</bibRefCitation>
). Subsequently, an expanded morphological and phylogenetic research of the same specimens was performed by 
<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B263F20FF92D1DBFB2F8671FB31" author="Zhao, P." box="[480,639,1202,1228]" pageId="10" pageNumber="290" refId="ref7025" refString="Zhao, P. (2013 b) Taxonomic studies of Melampsora species on willows in China based on morphology and molecular phylogeny. Doctor thesis, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki." type="book" year="2013">Zhao (2013b)</bibRefCitation>
. However, 
<typeStatus id="54B688753F20FF92D339FB2E873CFB30" box="[770,818,1203,1229]" pageId="10" pageNumber="290">type</typeStatus>
specimen was too old and rDNA was not obtained. In this study, ITS and LSU regions of 
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D543F20FF92D226FB4A870AFB0D" box="[541,772,1238,1264]" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Melampsoraceae" genus="Melampsora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pucciniales" pageId="10" pageNumber="290" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="salicis-cavaleriei">
<emphasis id="B979EAC53F20FF92D226FB4A870AFB0D" box="[541,772,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="290">M. salicis-cavaleriei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were sequenced successfully. It is indicated that the rust on 
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D543F20FF92D0B3FB678555FAE9" box="[136,347,1274,1300]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serrulatifolia">
<emphasis id="B979EAC53F20FF92D0B3FB678555FAE9" box="[136,347,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="290">Salix serrulatifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from other species with available sequences. 
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D543F20FF92D39CFB678074FAE9" box="[935,1146,1274,1300]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serrulatifolia">
<emphasis id="B979EAC53F20FF92D39CFB678074FAE9" box="[935,1146,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="290">Salix serrulatifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a new host record of this 
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D543F20FF92D0B3FA83857BFAC5" box="[136,373,1310,1336]" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Melampsoraceae" genus="Melampsora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pucciniales" pageId="10" pageNumber="290" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B979EAC53F20FF92D0B3FA838518FAC5" box="[136,278,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="290">Melampsora</emphasis>
species.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>