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<document ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.594.3.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="949925e9-1938-4811-ba22-430d1cac6f6f" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7901294" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="jonas" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.metadata_approvedBy="jonas" IM.tables_approvedBy="jonas" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatments_approvedBy="jonas" checkinTime="1682926751655" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bao, Shu-Xin, Xu, Rong-Ju, Zhu, Ying-An &amp; Zhao, Qi" docDate="2023" docId="03938799C626FFD4FF22F990FE50FDF9" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.594.3.5.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 594 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.594.3.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.6:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Rhexoacrodictys melanospora S. X. Bao, R. J. Xu &amp; Q. Zhao 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="219" masterDocId="FFAAFFE1C622FFD2FFAAFFFDFFF0FFBD" masterDocTitle="Rhexoacrodictys melanospora sp. nov. (Rhexoacrodictys, Pleurotheciales) from Yunnan, China" masterLastPageNumber="222" masterPageNumber="213" pageNumber="217" updateTime="1683312935308" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title>Rhexoacrodictys melanospora sp. nov. (Rhexoacrodictys, Pleurotheciales) from Yunnan, China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bao, Shu-Xin</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-8223-6556</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Yunnan Key Laboratory of Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan 650201, China &amp; Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand &amp; School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand &amp; baosx 016 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8223 - 6556</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">baosx016@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Xu, Rong-Ju</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-3968-8442</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Yunnan Key Laboratory of Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan 650201, China &amp; Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand &amp; School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand &amp; xurongju 1005 @ outlook. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3968 - 8442</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">xurongju1005@outlook.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhu, Ying-An</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0001-6325-8605</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>College of Landscape and Horticulture, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan 650201, China &amp; zhuyingan 2013 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6325 - 8605</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhao, Qi</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0001-8169-0573</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Yunnan Key Laboratory of Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan 650201, China &amp; zhaoqi @ mail. kib. ac. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8169 - 0573</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">zhaoqi@mail.kib.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2023-04-28</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>594</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7901296" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7901296" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03938799C626FFD4FF22F990FE50FDF9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03938799C626FFD4FF22F990FE50FDF9" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="219" pageId="4" pageNumber="217">
<subSubSection box="[136,909,1645,1672]" pageId="4" pageNumber="217" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="4.[136,909,1645,1743]" box="[136,909,1645,1672]" pageId="4" pageNumber="217">
<taxonomicName authority="S.X. Bao, R.J. Xu &amp; Q. Zhao" authorityName="S. X. Bao, R. J. Xu &amp; Q. Zhao" authorityYear="2023" box="[136,813,1645,1672]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" genus="Rhexoacrodictys" kingdom="Fungi" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="4" pageNumber="217" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="melanospora" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[136,475,1645,1671]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="217">Rhexoacrodictys melanospora</emphasis>
S.X. Bao, R.J. Xu &amp; Q. Zhao
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis box="[824,909,1646,1671]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="217">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[824,909,1646,1671]" pageId="4" pageNumber="217" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="217" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="4.[136,909,1645,1743]" box="[136,493,1685,1707]" pageId="4" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis box="[136,380,1685,1707]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="217">Index Fungorum Number</emphasis>
: IF559983.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[136,909,1645,1743]" box="[136,537,1721,1743]" pageId="4" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis box="[136,344,1721,1742]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="217">Facesoffungi Number</emphasis>
: FoF 12898;
<figureCitation box="[475,533,1721,1743]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1721,1743]" captionTargetBox="[304,1295,223,1663]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[261,1325,187,1694]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2.Rhexoacrodictysmelanospora (HKAS 124580, holotype)a Colonieson naturalsubstrate.beConidiophores, conidiogenous cells and conidia. fj Conidia kl Colony on PDA (surface and reverse). Scale bars be = 20 μm, fj = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7901300" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7901300/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="217">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[136,1102,1783,1809]" pageId="4" pageNumber="217" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="4.[136,1452,1783,2061]" box="[136,1102,1783,1809]" pageId="4" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis box="[136,256,1783,1809]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="217">Etymology</emphasis>
: The specific epithet
<taxonomicName authorityName="S. X. Bao, R. J. Xu &amp; Q. Zhao" authorityYear="2023" box="[507,653,1783,1809]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" genus="Rhexoacrodictys" kingdom="Fungi" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="4" pageNumber="217" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="melanospora">
<emphasis box="[507,653,1783,1809]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="217">melanospora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
refers to the dark conidia of the fungus
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="217" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="4.[136,1452,1783,2061]" pageId="4" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis box="[189,289,1819,1845]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="217">Saprobic</emphasis>
on decaying woods in terrestrial habitat.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[747,909,1818,1845]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="217">Sexual morph</emphasis>
: Undetermined.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1096,1272,1818,1845]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="217">Asexual morph</emphasis>
:
<emphasis box="[1286,1451,1819,1845]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="217">Conidiophores</emphasis>
1960 × 35 μm (
<emphasis box="[339,359,1855,1881]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="217">Q</emphasis>
= 40 × 4 μm, n = 20), macronematous, mononematous, erect, straight or somewhat fexuous, pale brown to brown, cylindrical, thick-walled, smooth, 24 septate.
<emphasis box="[891,1121,1891,1917]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="217">Conidiogenous cells</emphasis>
26 × 34 μm (
<emphasis box="[1313,1333,1891,1917]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="217">Q</emphasis>
= 4 × 3.5 μm, n = 10), monoblastic, integrated, terminal, pale brown, cylindrical, with 13 pale brown percurrent extensions.
<emphasis box="[136,226,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="217">Conidia</emphasis>
1632 × 1221 μm (
<emphasis box="[480,500,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="217">Q</emphasis>
= 23 × 16 μm, n = 40), solitary, acrogenous, ellipsoidal to obovoid or somewhat subglobose, muriform, with 25 transverse and several oblique septa, pale brown when immature, becoming dark brown at maturity, thick and smooth-walled.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7901300" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7901300" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7901300/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="218" startId="5.[136,229,1721,1743]" targetBox="[304,1295,223,1663]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph blockId="5.[136,1452,1718,1817]" pageId="5" pageNumber="218">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,254,1718,1744]" pageId="5" pageNumber="218">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="S. X. Bao, R. J. Xu &amp; Q. Zhao" authorityYear="2023" box="[257,592,1718,1744]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" genus="Rhexoacrodictys" kingdom="Fungi" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="5" pageNumber="218" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="melanospora">
<emphasis box="[257,592,1718,1744]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="218">Rhexoacrodictys melanospora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(HKAS 124580,
<emphasis bold="true" box="[779,882,1718,1744]" pageId="5" pageNumber="218">holotype</emphasis>
)a Colonies on natural substrate.be Conidiophores, conidiogenous cells and conidia. fj Conidia kl Colony on PDA (surface and reverse). Scale bars be = 20 μm, fj = 10 μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="218" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph blockId="5.[136,1452,1862,2068]" pageId="5" pageNumber="218">
Culture characteristics: Colonies on PDA, reaching
<quantity box="[760,815,1862,1889]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="218" unit="cm" value="4.0">4 cm</quantity>
diam. after 15 days at room temperature (25 ˚C), colonies irregular, surface taupe, mycelium dense, and reverse blackish.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="218" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="5.[136,1452,1862,2068]" pageId="5" pageNumber="218">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-05-13" collectingDateMax="2021-05-15" collectingDateMin="2021-05-13" country="China" county="Fugong County" location="Song Wang" municipality="Material" pageId="5" pageNumber="218" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingMunicipality box="[189,284,1934,1960]" pageId="5" pageNumber="218">Material</collectingMunicipality>
examined:—
<collectingCountry box="[438,530,1934,1960]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="218">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion box="[541,738,1934,1961]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="5" pageNumber="218">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty box="[751,929,1934,1961]" pageId="5" pageNumber="218">Fugong County</collectingCounty>
, decayed wood in terrestrial habitats,
<date pageId="5" pageNumber="218" value="2021-05-13">
<collectingDate pageId="5" pageNumber="218" value="2021-05-13">13 May 2021</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03938799C626FFD4FF22F990FE50FDF9:8EE56054C627FFD7FF64F84FFEA2F870" box="[206,338,1970,1997]" country="China" county="Fugong County" municipality="Material" name="Song Wang" pageId="5" pageNumber="218" stateProvince="Yunnan">Song Wang</location>
, GLG41-1 (HKAS 124580,
<typeStatus box="[654,756,1970,1996]" pageId="5" pageNumber="218">holotype</typeStatus>
), ex-type KUNCC 22-12406; China, Derung-Nu
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03938799C626FFD4FF22F990FE50FDF9:8EE56054C627FFD7FAB1F84FFE8CF84D" country="China" county="Fugong County" municipality="Material" name="Autonomous County of Gongshan" pageId="5" pageNumber="218" stateProvince="Yunnan">Autonomous County of Gongshan</location>
,
<date box="[395,555,2006,2033]" pageId="5" pageNumber="218" value="2021-05-15">
<collectingDate box="[395,555,2006,2033]" pageId="5" pageNumber="218" value="2021-05-15">15 May 2021</collectingDate>
</date>
, Song Wang, GLG41-2 (HKAS 124581, paratype), ex-paratype KUNCC 22- 12411
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="219" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,158,580]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">
Notes:
<taxonomicName authorityName="S. X. Bao, R. J. Xu &amp; Q. Zhao" authorityYear="2023" box="[271,612,158,184]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" genus="Rhexoacrodictys" kingdom="Fungi" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="melanospora">
<emphasis box="[271,612,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">Rhexoacrodictys melanospora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is easily distinguished by its macronematous, conidiophores, and conidia ellipsoidal, 25 transverse, and several oblique septate.
<taxonomicName authorityName="S. X. Bao, R. J. Xu &amp; Q. Zhao" authorityYear="2023" box="[769,948,194,220]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" genus="Rhexoacrodictys" kingdom="Fungi" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="melanospora">
<emphasis box="[769,948,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">R. melanospora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
clustered with
<emphasis box="[1124,1212,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">R. erect</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName box="[1269,1393,194,220]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" genus="Rhexoacrodictys" kingdom="Fungi" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="fimicola">
<emphasis box="[1269,1393,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">R. fimicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with strong bootstrap support (100% ML/1.00 BI). However,
<taxonomicName authorityName="S. X. Bao, R. J. Xu &amp; Q. Zhao" authorityYear="2023" box="[782,961,230,256]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" genus="Rhexoacrodictys" kingdom="Fungi" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="melanospora">
<emphasis box="[782,961,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">R. melanospora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has shorter conidiophores than
<taxonomicName box="[1327,1452,230,256]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" genus="Rhexoacrodictys" kingdom="Fungi" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="fimicola">
<emphasis box="[1327,1452,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">R. fimicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1960 μm
<emphasis box="[268,291,267,292]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">vs</emphasis>
. up to 75 μm) (
<bibRefCitation author="Baker, W. A. &amp; Partridge, E. C. &amp; Morgan-Jones, G." box="[471,673,266,292]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" pagination="95 - 113" refId="ref4308" refString="Baker, W. A., Partridge, E. C. &amp; Morgan-Jones, G. (2002) Notes on Hyphomycetes. LXXXVII. Rhexoacrodictys, a new segregate genus to accommodate four species previously classified in Acrodictys. Mycotaxon 82: 95 - 113." type="journal article" year="2002">
Baker
<emphasis box="[548,605,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">et al.</emphasis>
2002
</bibRefCitation>
),
<emphasis box="[694,781,267,292]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">R. erect</emphasis>
has numerous irregular septa, and
<taxonomicName authorityName="S. X. Bao, R. J. Xu &amp; Q. Zhao" authorityYear="2023" box="[1179,1357,266,292]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" genus="Rhexoacrodictys" kingdom="Fungi" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="melanospora">
<emphasis box="[1179,1357,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">R. melanospora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
just has 25 transverse and several oblique septa (
<bibRefCitation author="Baker, W. A. &amp; Partridge, E. C. &amp; Morgan-Jones, G." box="[602,800,302,328]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" pagination="95 - 113" refId="ref4308" refString="Baker, W. A., Partridge, E. C. &amp; Morgan-Jones, G. (2002) Notes on Hyphomycetes. LXXXVII. Rhexoacrodictys, a new segregate genus to accommodate four species previously classified in Acrodictys. Mycotaxon 82: 95 - 113." type="journal article" year="2002">
Baker
<emphasis box="[678,734,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">et al.</emphasis>
2002
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Zhao, G. Z. &amp; Cao, A. X. &amp; Zhang, T. Y. &amp; Liu, X. Z." box="[811,998,302,328]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" pagination="67 - 83" refId="ref6780" refString="Zhao, G. Z., Cao, A. X., Zhang, T. Y. &amp; Liu, X. Z. (2011) Acrodictys (Hyphomycetes) and related genera from China. Mycological Progress 10: 67 - 83. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 11557 - 010 - 0677 - 2" type="journal article" year="2011">
Zhao
<emphasis box="[875,932,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,158,580]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">
Among the four species of
<taxonomicName authority="(Index Fungorum 2023)" baseAuthorityName="Index Fungorum" baseAuthorityYear="2023" box="[509,983,338,365]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" genus="Rhexoacrodictys" kingdom="Fungi" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[509,695,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">Rhexoacrodictys</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Index Fungorum" box="[712,975,338,365]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" refId="ref5629" refString="Index Fungorum (2023) Available at: http: // www. indexfungorum. org / (Accessed 18 April 2023)" type="url" year="2023">Index Fungorum 2023</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName box="[997,1188,338,364]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" genus="Rhexoacrodictys" kingdom="Fungi" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="broussonetiae">
<emphasis box="[997,1188,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">R. broussonetiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName box="[1248,1395,338,364]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" genus="Rhexoacrodictys" kingdom="Fungi" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="fuliginosa">
<emphasis box="[1248,1395,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">R. fuliginosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lack DNA sequences. Although their molecular data deficiency,
<taxonomicName authorityName="S. X. Bao, R. J. Xu &amp; Q. Zhao" authorityYear="2023" box="[804,982,374,400]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" genus="Rhexoacrodictys" kingdom="Fungi" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="melanospora">
<emphasis box="[804,982,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">R. melanospora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
clearly differs from
<taxonomicName box="[1216,1403,374,400]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" genus="Rhexoacrodictys" kingdom="Fungi" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="broussonetiae">
<emphasis box="[1216,1403,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">R. broussonetiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName box="[136,281,410,436]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" genus="Rhexoacrodictys" kingdom="Fungi" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="fuliginosa">
<emphasis box="[136,281,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">R. fuliginosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its shorter conidiophores, 1960 μm (
<emphasis box="[758,781,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">vs</emphasis>
. 7090 μm in
<taxonomicName box="[952,1141,410,436]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" genus="Rhexoacrodictys" kingdom="Fungi" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="broussonetiae">
<emphasis box="[952,1141,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">R. broussonetiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<emphasis box="[1207,1230,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">vs</emphasis>
. up to 85 μm in
<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" genus="Rhexoacrodictys" kingdom="Fungi" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="fuliginosa">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">R. fuliginosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and longer conidia, 1632 μm (
<emphasis box="[611,634,447,472]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">vs</emphasis>
. 1728μm in
<taxonomicName box="[789,975,446,472]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" genus="Rhexoacrodictys" kingdom="Fungi" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="broussonetiae">
<emphasis box="[789,975,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">R. broussonetiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<emphasis box="[1034,1057,447,472]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">vs</emphasis>
. 1727 μm in
<taxonomicName box="[1218,1360,446,472]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" genus="Rhexoacrodictys" kingdom="Fungi" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="fuliginosa">
<emphasis box="[1218,1360,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">R. fuliginosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (
<bibRefCitation author="Baker, W. A. &amp; Partridge, E. C. &amp; Morgan-Jones, G." pageId="6" pageNumber="219" pagination="95 - 113" refId="ref4308" refString="Baker, W. A., Partridge, E. C. &amp; Morgan-Jones, G. (2002) Notes on Hyphomycetes. LXXXVII. Rhexoacrodictys, a new segregate genus to accommodate four species previously classified in Acrodictys. Mycotaxon 82: 95 - 113." type="journal article" year="2002">
Baker
<emphasis box="[136,192,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">et al.</emphasis>
2002
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Zhao, G. Z. &amp; Cao, A. X. &amp; Zhang, T. Y. &amp; Liu, X. Z." box="[269,455,482,508]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" pagination="67 - 83" refId="ref6780" refString="Zhao, G. Z., Cao, A. X., Zhang, T. Y. &amp; Liu, X. Z. (2011) Acrodictys (Hyphomycetes) and related genera from China. Mycological Progress 10: 67 - 83. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 11557 - 010 - 0677 - 2" type="journal article" year="2011">
Zhao
<emphasis box="[334,390,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Xiao, Z. J. &amp; Li, X. X. &amp; Wang, H. D. &amp; Song, P. Y. &amp; Tang, L." box="[466,651,482,508]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" pagination="149 - 152" refId="ref6714" refString="Xiao, Z. J., Li, X. X., Wang, H. D., Song, P. Y. &amp; Tang, L. (2018) Rhexoacrodictys broussonetiae sp. nov. from Guizhou, China. Mycotaxon 133 (1): 149 - 152. https: // doi. org / 10.5248 / 133.149" type="journal article" year="2018">
Xiao
<emphasis box="[527,583,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,158,580]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">
A morphological comparison of
<taxonomicName box="[572,851,518,544]" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis box="[572,758,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">Rhexoacrodictys</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
is summarized in
<tableCitation box="[1075,1162,518,544]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="6.[136,224,628,652]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 2. Morphological comparison of Rhexoacrodictys species (on the natural substrate) and distribution." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF456607C624FFD4FF22FD89FAE2FD31" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" tableUuid="DF456607C624FFD4FF22FD89FAE2FD31">Table 2</tableCitation>
and a photo plate of
<taxonomicName authorityName="S. X. Bao, R. J. Xu &amp; Q. Zhao" authorityYear="2023" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" genus="Rhexoacrodictys" kingdom="Fungi" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="6" pageNumber="219" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="melanospora">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">R. melanospora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is in
<figureCitation box="[344,412,554,580]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1721,1743]" captionTargetBox="[304,1295,223,1663]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[261,1325,187,1694]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2.Rhexoacrodictysmelanospora (HKAS 124580, holotype)a Colonieson naturalsubstrate.beConidiophores, conidiogenous cells and conidia. fj Conidia kl Colony on PDA (surface and reverse). Scale bars be = 20 μm, fj = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7901300" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7901300/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="219">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>