treatments-xml/data/03/92/87/0392879B732BAB7843D5F8D1FBF7FEFE.xml

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<document id="32934122D6C22ADEBC0E150A0CFC623D" ID-CLB-Dataset="31367" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4352.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="543c4afc-4ffb-4e11-a858-a6d1d9745214" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1063854" ID-ZooBank="7C684128-FFA7-48AA-B395-B9C6BC39353A" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1511249334103" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gibbs, Jason, Ascher, John S., Rightmyer, Molly G. &amp; Isaacs, Rufus" docDate="2017" docId="0392879B732BAB7843D5F8D1FBF7FEFE" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4352.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4352 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Sphecodes mandibularis Cresson 1872" docType="treatment" docVersion="22" lastPageNumber="96" masterDocId="FFABFFE37375AB274342FFD0FF94FF9B" masterDocTitle="The bees of Michigan (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila), with notes on distribution, taxonomy, pollination, and natural history" masterLastPageNumber="160" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="95" updateTime="1698503246731" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="EDB992760F430007A1F92685D33FE011">The bees of Michigan (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila), with notes on distribution, taxonomy, pollination, and natural history</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5DAE29BB61BED8FC513379C26E055392">Ascher, John S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="91B9CDD5EE9E0251BF860169E89B7D9B">Rightmyer, Molly G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="07735258FE990F9377570AB19D563DC3">Isaacs, Rufus</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="0392879B732BAB7843D5F8D1FBF7FEFE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6003229" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137467308" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6003229" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392879B732BAB7843D5F8D1FBF7FEFE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0392879B732BAB7843D5F8D1FBF7FEFE" lastPageId="95" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
<subSubSection id="C3216506732BAB7943D5F8D1FD9FF8E7" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B84368D732BAB7943D5F8D1FCEEF880" blockId="94.[151,890,1793,1819]" box="[151,890,1793,1819]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
<heading id="D0CC81E1732BAB7943D5F8D1FCEEF880" bold="true" box="[151,890,1793,1819]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B94FEA9F732BAB7943D5F8D1FCEEF880" bold="true" box="[151,890,1793,1819]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D0E732BAB7943D5F8D1FDF8F880" ID-CoL="6YXLN" authority="Cresson 1872" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[151,620,1793,1819]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mandibularis">
<emphasis id="B94FEA9F732BAB7943D5F8D1FE2AF880" bold="true" box="[151,446,1793,1819]" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Sphecodes mandibularis</emphasis>
Cresson 1872
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D0E732BAB79413FF8D1FC8AF880" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[637,798,1793,1819]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mandibularis">
<emphasis id="B94FEA9F732BAB79413FF8D1FC8AF880" bold="true" box="[637,798,1793,1819]" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">mandibularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B84368D732BAB7943D5F898FB0BF8C5" blockId="94.[151,1435,1864,1978]" box="[151,1183,1864,1886]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="B94FEA9F732BAB7943D5F898FE9CF8C5" bold="true" box="[151,264,1864,1886]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
<typeStatus id="5480882F732BAB7943D5F898FE90F8C5" box="[151,260,1864,1886]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D3DFD04732BAB79424CF899FEB5F8C5" box="[270,289,1865,1886]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" type="female"></specimenCount>
<collectingCountry id="F32C761D732BAB79426AF898FEC9F8C5" box="[296,349,1864,1886]" name="United States of America" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">USA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49FFF86F732BAB794225F899FE31F8C5" box="[359,421,1865,1886]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Texas</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="62E54E01732BAB7942ECF899FDBCF8C5" box="[430,552,1864,1886]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Bosque Co.</collectingCounty>
:
<collectorName id="26CE535B732BAB794173F898FD54F8C5" box="[561,704,1864,1886]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">G.W. Belfrage</collectorName>
(ANSP: 2133).
<collectorName id="26CE535B732BAB794027F898FC43F8C5" box="[869,983,1864,1886]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Designated</collectorName>
by
<collectorName id="26CE535B732BAB7940BFF898FBDBF8C5" box="[1021,1103,1864,1886]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Cresson</collectorName>
(1916).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B84368D732BAB7943D5F8B7FD9FF8E7" blockId="94.[151,1435,1864,1978]" box="[151,523,1894,1917]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D0E732BAB7943E9F8B6FD9FF8E7" authority="Robertson 1893" authorityName="Robertson" authorityYear="1893" box="[171,523,1894,1917]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stygius">
<emphasis id="B94FEA9F732BAB7943E9F8B6FEF6F8E6" box="[171,354,1894,1917]" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Sphecodes stygius</emphasis>
Robertson 1893
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B84368D732BAB7943D5F855FE85F821" blockId="94.[151,1435,1864,1978]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
<materialsCitation id="3B533CD0732BAB7943D5F855FE85F821" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701561832" collectingDate="1891-08-12" collectionCode="INHS" collectorName="C. A. Robertson &amp; Designated &amp; W. E. LaBerge" country="United States of America" location="LaBerge in Webb" municipality="Carlinville" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Illinois" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="B94FEA9F732BAB7943D5F855FE9CF800" bold="true" box="[151,264,1925,1947]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
<typeStatus id="5480882F732BAB7943D5F855FE90F800" box="[151,260,1925,1947]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D3DFD04732BAB79424DF856FEB6F800" box="[271,290,1926,1947]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" type="female"></specimenCount>
<collectingCountry id="F32C761D732BAB79426AF855FEC9F800" box="[296,349,1925,1947]" name="United States of America" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">USA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49FFF86F732BAB79422AF855FE26F800" box="[360,434,1925,1947]" country="United States of America" name="Illinois" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Illinois</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE0ACF7732BAB7942FFF855FDB8F800" box="[445,556,1925,1947]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Carlinville</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingDate id="EFC1E9A5732BAB794174F855FD50F800" box="[566,708,1925,1947]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" value="1891-08-12">
<date id="FF85104D732BAB794174F855FD50F800" box="[566,708,1925,1947]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" value="1891-08-12">12 Aug. 1891</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26CE535B732BAB79418CF855FCF9F800" box="[718,877,1925,1947]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">C.A. Robertson</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE48732BAB794039F855FC2FF800" box="[891,955,1925,1947]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" name="Illinois Natural History Survey" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">INHS</collectionCode>
: 11944).
<collectorName id="26CE535B732BAB79475AF855FB1EF800" box="[1048,1162,1925,1947]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Designated</collectorName>
by
<collectorName id="26CE535B732BAB7947F3F856FAD4F800" box="[1201,1344,1926,1947]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
W.E.
<location id="8EE46056732BAB7947ABF856FAD4F800" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392879B732BAB7843D5F8D1FBF7FEFE:8EE46056732BAB7947ABF856FAD4F800" box="[1257,1344,1926,1947]" country="United States of America" municipality="Carlinville" name="LaBerge in Webb" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" stateProvince="Illinois">LaBerge</location>
</collectorName>
in Webb (1980).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3216506732AAB7843D5FF47FE02FF4F" lastPageId="95" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="95" pageNumber="95" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B84368D732AAB7843D5FF47FE02FF4F" blockId="95.[151,1436,151,357]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B94FEA9F732AAB7843D5FF47FEF7FF2B" bold="true" box="[151,355,151,176]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">County records:</emphasis>
Allegan,
<collectingRegion id="49FFF86F732AAB7842A6FF47FDACFF2B" box="[484,568,151,176]" country="United Kingdom" name="Antrim" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Antrim</collectingRegion>
, Barry, Benzie, Charlevoix, Clinton, Kalamazoo, Leelanau, Livingston, Montcalm, Van Buren.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3216506732AAB784385FF0FFBF7FEFE" lastPageId="95" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="95" pageNumber="95" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B84368D732AAB784385FF0FFBF7FEFE" blockId="95.[151,1436,151,357]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B94FEA9F732AAB784385FF0FFE85FF63" bold="true" box="[199,273,223,248]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Notes.</emphasis>
The synonymy of these two names, proposed by M. Arduser, has not been well established in the literature, although
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D0E732AAB784230FED5FDB7FE86" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[370,547,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mandibularis">
<emphasis id="B94FEA9F732AAB784230FED5FE14FE87" box="[370,384,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B94FEA9F732AAB7842CCFED4FDB7FE86" box="[398,547,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">mandibularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been used in faunal studies for the species (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B7C732AAB78477BFED4FAB3FE87" author="Wolf &amp; Ascher" box="[1081,1319,260,285]" firstAuthor="Wolf" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" pagination="129 - 168" refId="ref106106" refString="Wolf, A. T. &amp; Ascher, J. S. (2009) Bees of Wisconsin (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). The Great Lakes Entomologist, 41, 129 - 168." type="journal article" year="2009">Wolf &amp; Ascher 2009</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B7C732AAB784670FED4FF63FEDB" author="Ascher" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ascher" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" pagination="47 - 71" refId="ref82512" refString="Ascher, J. S., Kornbluth, S. &amp; Goelet, R. G. (2014) Bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila) of Gardiners Island, Suffolk County, New York. Northeastern Naturalist, 21, 47 - 71. https: // doi. org / 10.1656 / 045.021.0105" type="journal article" year="2014">
Ascher
<emphasis id="B94FEA9F732AAB7846CAFED5FF20FEDB" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B7C732AAB784246FEF7FDB8FEDB" author="Goldstein &amp; Ascher" box="[260,556,295,320]" firstAuthor="Goldstein" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" pagination="37 - 92" refId="ref89209" refString="Goldstein, P. Z. &amp; Ascher, J. S. (2016) Taxonomic and behavioral composition of an island fauna: A survey of bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila) on Martha's Vineyard, Massachusetts. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 118, 37 - 92. https: // doi. org / 10.4289 / 0013 - 8797.118.1.37" type="journal article" year="2016">Goldstein &amp; Ascher 2016</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B7C732AAB784102FEF7FD66FEDB" author="Mitchell" box="[576,754,295,320]" firstAuthor="Mitchell" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" pagination="1 - 538" refId="ref96571" refString="Mitchell, T. B. (1960) Bees of the Eastern United States: volume I. N. C. Agricultural Experimental Station Technical Bulletin, 141, 1 - 538." type="book chapter" year="1960">Mitchell (1960)</bibRefCitation>
treated the species as
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D0E732AAB7840B1FEF8FBCAFEDB" authorityName="Robertson" authorityYear="1893" box="[1011,1118,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stygius">
<emphasis id="B94FEA9F732AAB7840B1FEF8FB95FEA4" box="[1011,1025,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B94FEA9F732AAB784752FEF9FBCAFEDB" box="[1040,1118,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">stygius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
rather than
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D0E732AAB7847ABFEF8FA0FFEDB" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[1257,1435,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mandibularis">
<emphasis id="B94FEA9F732AAB7847ABFEF8FB63FEA4" box="[1257,1271,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B94FEA9F732AAB784644FEF7FA0FFEDB" box="[1286,1435,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">mandibularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because the female
<typeStatus id="5480882F732AAB784231FE9CFE4DFEFE" box="[371,473,332,357]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of the latter from Bosque County,
<collectingRegion id="49FFF86F732AAB784022FE9DFC35FEFF" box="[864,929,333,356]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Texas</collectingRegion>
was extralimital.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>