118 lines
6 KiB
Turtle
118 lines
6 KiB
Turtle
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
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@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
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@prefix bibo: <http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/> .
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@prefix cito: <http://purl.org/spar/cito/> .
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@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .
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@prefix dwc: <http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/> .
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@prefix dwcFP: <http://filteredpush.org/ontologies/oa/dwcFP#> .
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@prefix fabio: <http://purl.org/spar/fabio/> .
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@prefix trt: <http://plazi.org/vocab/treatment#> .
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@prefix xlink: <http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/> .
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<http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FC378752FFEF1244FA841E940CBDF5F1>
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cito:cites <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3736183>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3736185> ;
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dc:creator "Meers, Mason B." ;
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dc:title "Tyrannosaurus rex Osborn 1905" ;
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trt:augmentsTaxonConcept <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Tyrannosaurus_rex_Osborn_1905> ;
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trt:publishedIn <http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3811873> ;
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a trt:Treatment .
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<http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3811873>
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bibo:endPage "12" ;
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bibo:journal "Historical Biology" ;
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bibo:numero "1" ;
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bibo:startPage "1" ;
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bibo:volume "16" ;
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dc:creator "Meers, Mason B." ;
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dc:date "2002" ;
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dc:title "Maximum Bite Force and Prey Size of Tyrannosaurus rex and Their Relationships to the Inference of Feeding Behavior" ;
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fabio:hasPart <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3736183>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3736185> ;
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a fabio:JournalArticle .
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<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Tyrannosaurus_rex_Osborn_1905>
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dwc:authorityName "Osborn" ;
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dwc:authorityYear "1905" ;
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dwc:class "Reptilia" ;
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dwc:family "Tyrannosauridae" ;
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dwc:genus "Tyrannosaurus" ;
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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dwc:order "Dinosauria" ;
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dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
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dwc:rank "species" ;
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dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Osborn, 1905" ;
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dwc:species "rex" ;
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trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Tyrannosaurus_rex> ;
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a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Tyrannosaurus_rex>
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dwc:class "Reptilia" ;
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dwc:family "Tyrannosauridae" ;
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dwc:genus "Tyrannosaurus" ;
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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dwc:order "Dinosauria" ;
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dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
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dwc:rank "species" ;
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dwc:species "rex" ;
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trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Tyrannosaurus> ;
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a dwcFP:TaxonName .
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Tyrannosaurus>
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dwc:class "Reptilia" ;
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dwc:family "Tyrannosauridae" ;
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dwc:genus "Tyrannosaurus" ;
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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dwc:order "Dinosauria" ;
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dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
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dwc:rank "genus" ;
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trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Tyrannosauridae> ;
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a dwcFP:TaxonName .
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Tyrannosauridae>
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dwc:class "Reptilia" ;
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dwc:family "Tyrannosauridae" ;
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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dwc:order "Dinosauria" ;
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dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
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dwc:rank "family" ;
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trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Dinosauria> ;
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a dwcFP:TaxonName .
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Dinosauria>
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dwc:class "Reptilia" ;
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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dwc:order "Dinosauria" ;
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dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
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dwc:rank "order" ;
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trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Reptilia> ;
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a dwcFP:TaxonName .
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Reptilia>
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dwc:class "Reptilia" ;
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
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dwc:rank "class" ;
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trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Chordata> ;
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a dwcFP:TaxonName .
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Chordata>
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
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dwc:rank "phylum" ;
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trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia> ;
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a dwcFP:TaxonName .
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia>
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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dwc:rank "kingdom" ;
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a dwcFP:TaxonName .
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3736183>
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dc:description "FIGURE 4 Relationship between bite force and body mass in predatory amniotes. This relationship was analyzed in order to infer the likely maximum bite force of the theropod dinosaur Tyrannosaurus rex. Bite force data obtained from extant predatory crocodylians, chelonians, squamates, and mammals are plotted against their body masses (see Table I) and subjected to correlation and least squares regression analyses. The bite forces of these predators are strongly correlated with their body masses across clades (r = 0.939; r2 = 0.882) and bite force increases with significant positive allometry relative to body mass (see text). Extrapolation of the regression to the estimated body mass of T. rex makes it possible to estimate its bite force at 235,000 N. Allometric increase in bite force is required only if selection continues to favor feeding on absolutely larger prey. If T. rex was not a direct, active predator of adult ornithischian dinosaurs of comparable size, its bite force should be lower than that predicted at its large body size, based upon data from extant predators." ;
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fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/3736183/files/figure.png> ;
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a fabio:Figure .
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3736185>
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dc:description "FIGURE 5 Relationship between body mass of largest known prey (mean value) and the body mass of its predator (species mean). Considerable variability in this relationship is partly attributable to differences in predatory behavior. Pack hunting, for example, allows a predator to take relatively large prey. The relationship between Triceratops horridus and Tyrannosaurus rex falls well within the range extrapolated from data for extant (mammalian) carnivores and their prey. This indicates that T. rex could have been a competent predator of adult Triceratops horridus, even if acted as a solitary predator. Social groups of other large theropods may have been capable of dispatching significantly larger prey species, possibly even including adult sauropods." ;
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fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/3736185/files/figure.png> ;
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a fabio:Figure .
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