138 lines
14 KiB
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138 lines
14 KiB
Turtle
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
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@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
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@prefix bibo: <http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/> .
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@prefix cito: <http://purl.org/spar/cito/> .
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@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .
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@prefix dwc: <http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/> .
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@prefix dwcFP: <http://filteredpush.org/ontologies/oa/dwcFP#> .
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@prefix fabio: <http://purl.org/spar/fabio/> .
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@prefix xlink: <http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/> .
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<http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B9207C419A55FFD20E2FFB0FFB8FFA4F>
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cito:cites <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10955103>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10955105>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10949921>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10955077>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10949931>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10955081>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10949947>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10949927> ;
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dc:creator "Gale, Andrew Scott" ;
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dc:title "Valettaster Lambert 1914" ;
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trt:augmentsTaxonConcept <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Valettaster_Lambert_1914> ;
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trt:publishedIn <http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14772019.2021.1960911> ;
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a trt:Treatment .
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14772019.2021.1960911>
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bibo:endPage "741" ;
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bibo:issue "10" ;
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bibo:journal "Journal of Systematic Palaeontology" ;
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bibo:pubDate "2021-10-01" ;
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bibo:startPage "691" ;
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bibo:volume "19" ;
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dc:creator "Gale, Andrew Scott" ;
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dc:date "2021" ;
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dc:title "Taxonomy and phylogeny of the ‘ football stars’ (Asteroidea, Sphaerasteridae)" ;
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fabio:hasPart <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10955103>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10955105>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10949921>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10955077>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10949931>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10955081>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10949947>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10949927> ;
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a fabio:JournalArticle .
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<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Valettaster_Lambert_1914>
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dwc:authority "Lambert, 1914" ;
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dwc:authorityName "Lambert" ;
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dwc:authorityYear "1914" ;
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dwc:class "Asteroidea" ;
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dwc:family "Sphaerasteridae" ;
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dwc:genus "Valettaster" ;
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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dwc:order "Valvatida" ;
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dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ;
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dwc:rank "genus" ;
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dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Lambert, 1914" ;
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rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/845VH> ;
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trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Valettaster> ;
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a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Valettaster>
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dwc:class "Asteroidea" ;
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dwc:family "Sphaerasteridae" ;
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dwc:genus "Valettaster" ;
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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dwc:order "Valvatida" ;
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dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ;
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dwc:rank "genus" ;
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trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Sphaerasteridae> ;
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a dwcFP:TaxonName .
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Sphaerasteridae>
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dwc:class "Asteroidea" ;
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dwc:family "Sphaerasteridae" ;
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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dwc:order "Valvatida" ;
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dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ;
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dwc:rank "family" ;
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trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Valvatida> ;
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a dwcFP:TaxonName .
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Valvatida>
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dwc:class "Asteroidea" ;
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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dwc:order "Valvatida" ;
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dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ;
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dwc:rank "order" ;
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trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Asteroidea> ;
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a dwcFP:TaxonName .
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Asteroidea>
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dwc:class "Asteroidea" ;
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ;
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dwc:rank "class" ;
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trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Echinodermata> ;
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a dwcFP:TaxonName .
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Echinodermata>
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ;
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dwc:rank "phylum" ;
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trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia> ;
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a dwcFP:TaxonName .
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia>
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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dwc:rank "kingdom" ;
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a dwcFP:TaxonName .
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10955103>
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dc:description "Figure 23. A, Valettaster ocellatus (Forbes, 1848), oblique actinal view of well-preserved individual (NHMUK E 5012). B–P, associated ossicles and fragments of Valettaster argus (Spencer, 1907); B–E, articulated adambulacrals, bearing subadambulacral spines (NHMUK EE 17637i–l); F, G, ambulacral ossicle, in proximal and distal views, to show bulbous swelling from ambulacral base ((NHMUK EE 17637m); H, external surface with ossicles in place (NHMUK EE 17637n). Note smaller secondary ossicles infilling gaps between external surfaces of larger abactinals, creating a smooth surface; I, J, fragments with articulated abactinal ossicles (NHMUK EE 17637o, p), showing smaller secondary plates and possible papular notches; K, fragment with madreporite and two abactinal ossicles (NHMUK EE 17637q); L, adambulacral in proximal/distal view, to show lack of adadm site and internally directed ledge (NHMUK EE 17637r); M–P, adambulacral ossicles; M, abactinal view of ossicle in which three of the articular surfaces each bear a cavity (NHMUK EE 17637f); N, proximal/distal view to show adadm site (oval depression) (NHMUK EE 17637s); O, oblique actinal view (NHMUK EE 17637t); P, actinal view, to show rugose perforate stereom and furrow spine attachment sites (NKMUK EE 17637g). Provenance: A, Santonian, Marsupites Zone, Brighton, Sussex, UK. B–P, Santonian, coranguinum Zone, level of Whitaker’s Flint, Broadstairs, Kent, UK. Distal adambulacrals marked with arrow. Scale bars: A = 10 mm; C = 1 mm; B, D–P = 0.5 mm." ;
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fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/10955103/files/figure.png> ;
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a fabio:Figure .
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10955105>
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dc:description "Figure 24. A–G, Valettaster ocellatus (Forbes, 1848); A, B, interpretative drawings of NHMUK E 5012; C, D, interpretative drawings of abactinal surface of individual NHMUK E 5019. E, reconstruction of actinal surface, based on A. F, reconstructed detail of abactinal surface, to show smaller ossicles. G, reconstruction of abactinal surface, to show ossicle types. Provenance; A, B, from the Santonian, Marsupites Zone, Brighton, Sussex, UK; C, D, from the Coniacian or Santonian, coranguinum Zone, Micheldever, Hampshire, UK. Colours as in Figure 1. Note close similarity of ossicle arrangement to that of Podosphaeraster pulvinatus (Fig. 1). The interradial I-plate is arrowed. Scale bar = 10 mm." ;
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fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/10955105/files/figure.png> ;
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a fabio:Figure .
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10949921>
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dc:description "Figure 1. Homology of abactinal plating in Podosphaeraster pulvinatus Rowe & Nichols, 1980. A–C, homology adopted in the present paper, which identifies the primary ossicles (interradials, radials), inner calycinal ossicles and radials. Marginals cannot be identified, and unpaired interradial plates (I-plate, V-plate) are indicated. D, E, plating scheme of Fujita & Rowe (2002, fig. 1), who identified an ‘apical system’ and marginals. See text for discussion." ;
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fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/10949921/files/figure.png> ;
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a fabio:Figure .
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10955077>
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dc:description "Figure 7. Adambulacrals of sphaerasterids. A, B, Stauraster primaevus (von Zittel, 1880), adambulacrals in abactinal and proximal/ distal views, respectively (NHMUK EE 17638, 17632). C–H, L, N, Q, Sphaeraster tabulatus (Goldfuss, 1831); C, G, L, N, abactinal views (NHMUK EE 17623h–k); D, F, proximal/distal views (NHMUK EE 17623l, m); H, internal, Q, external views (NHMUK EE 17623n). I–K, M, Eosphaeraster amellagensis gen. et sp. nov.; I, J, proximal/distal and internal views (NHMUK EE 17639); K, M, proximal/distal views (NHMNUK EE 17640, 17641). O, S, T, Podosphaeraster pulvinatus Rowe & Nichols, 1980, adambulacrals in proximal/distal, internal and actinal views, respectively (MhnhL OPH174–176). P, R, Valettaster argus (Spencer, 1907), adambulacrals in abactinal and actinal views, respectively (NHMUK EE 17637f, g). Provenance: A, B are from the lower Oxfordian, Cardioceras bukowskii ammonite Subzone, basal Couches de Passage, Andelot Morval, Jura, France. C–H, L, N, Q are from the upper Oxfordian, hypsilum ammonite Zone, Plettenberg, near Balingen, Germany. I–K, M are from the upper Pliensbachian, outcrop on south side of wadi immediately to west of road, 0.5km south of the Kasbah of Amellago, Atlas Mountains, Morocco. P, R are from the coranguinum Zone, Santonian, Broadstairs, Kent, UK. O, S, T are Recent, Philippines. Scale bars: A, C–E, L–O, Q–T = 0.5 mm; B, F–K = 1 mm; P = 0.2 mm." ;
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fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/10955077/files/figure.png> ;
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a fabio:Figure .
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10949931>
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dc:description "Figure 6. Ambulacrals of sphaerasterids. A–D, Sphaeraster tabulatus (Goldfuss, 1833); A, B, proximal ambulacral in actinal and proximal/distal aspects, respectively (NHMUK EE 17633); C, D, actinal views of ambulacrals from mid-radius (NHMUK EE 17623a, 17634). E, P, Q, Podosphaeraster pulvinatus Rowe & Nichols, 1980; E, enlargement of actinal view of base of ambulacral; P, Q, actinal and proximal/distal views of ambulacral, respectively (Mnhnl OPH176). F, G, Eosphaeraster amellagensis gen. et sp. nov., ambulacral in actinal and proximal/distal views, respectively (NHMUK EE 17635). H–K, N, O, Valettaster argus (Spencer, 1907). H–K, proximal/distal views of ambulacral, note cavity replacing articulation facet (I); L, M, Bulbosphaeraster valettei gen. et sp. nov., ambulacral in actinal and proximal/distal views, respectively (NHMUK EE 17636); N, O, actinal views of ambulacrals (NHMUK EE 17637a, b). Provenance: A–D are from the upper Oxfordian, Hypsilum ammonite Zone, Plettenberg, near Balingen, Germany. F, G are from the upper Pliensbachian, outcrop on south side of wadi immediately to west of road, 0.5km south of the Kasbah of Amellago, Atlas Mountains, Morocco. L, M are from the lower Bathonian, Zigzagiceras zigzag ammonite Zone at La Pouza, near La Voulte-sur-Rhone, Ard̀eche, France. H–K, N–O are from the coranguinum Zone, Santonian, Broadstairs, Kent, UK. E, P, Q are Recent, Philippines. Scale bars: A, B, D, F, G, J–Q = 0.5mm; C = 1 mm; E, H, I = 0.2 mm." ;
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fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/10949931/files/figure.png> ;
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a fabio:Figure .
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10955081>
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dc:description "Figure 8. Oral ossicles of sphaerasterids. A–E, Sphaeraster tabulatus (Goldfuss, 1833); A, D, interradial view of orals of smaller individuals (NHMUK EE 17642, 17643); B, E, interradial (B) and radial (E) views of small oral (NHMUK EE 17644); C, large oral, interradial view (NHMUK EE 17623b). F, I, Eosphaeraster amellagensis gen. et sp. nov., oral in interradial and radial views, respectively (NHMUK EE 17645). G, oral ossicle of possible stauranderasterid or sphaerasterid, interradial view (MnhnL OPH173). H, oral ossicle, probably from Bulbosphaeraster valettei gen. et sp. nov., interradial view (NHMUK EE 17646). J, L, oral ossicle of Podosphaeraster pulvinatus Rowe & Nichols, 1980, in interradial and radial views, respectively (MhnhL OPH174–176). K, M, oral ossicle of Valettaster argus (Spencer, 1907), in interradial and radial views, respectively (NHMUK EE 17637h). N, interradial view of oral ossicle of Manfredaster bulbiferus (Forbes, 1848) (NHMUK EE 17647a). Provenance: A–E are from the upper Oxfordian, Hypsilum ammonite Zone, Plettenberg, near Balingen, Germany. F, I are from the upper Pliensbachian, outcrop on south side of wadi immediately to west of road, 0.5 km south of the Kasbah of Amellago, Atlas Mountains, Morocco. G is from the Carnian (Upper Triassic), Cortina d’Ampezzo, Italy. H is from the lower Bathonian, Zigzagiceras zigzag ammonite Zone at La Pouza, near La Voulte-sur-Rhone, Ard̀eche, France. K, M, N are from the coranguinum Zone, Santonian, Broadstairs, Kent, UK. J, L are Recent, Philippines. Scale bars: A, D, G, H, K, M = 0.5mm; B, E = 0.2 mm; C, F, I, J, L, N = 1 mm." ;
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fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/10955081/files/figure.png> ;
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a fabio:Figure .
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10949947>
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dc:description "Figure 25. A–F, H, J–L, Podosphaeraster pulvinatus Rowe & Nichols, 1980; A–C, entire individual, in actinal, lateral and abactinal views, respectively (MnhnL OPH174); D, interior of individual to show papular pores and interradial structures (MnhnL OPH175); E, madreporite; F, external view of isolated abactinal ossicle; H, abactinal ossicle in lateral view to show papular pores and articulation structures; J, broken surface of abactinal plate, to show separate layers of stereom; dense perforate stereom (top); dense labyrinthic stereom (middle); open reticular stereom (bottom); K, L, abactinal spines (E, F, H, J–L, MnhnL OPH176). G, Valettaster ocellatus (Forbes, 1848), abactinal ossicle to show similarities to P. pulvillus (NHMUK EE 17697). I, Valettaster sp., oral ossicle, radial view (SNSB-BSGP 2020 XLV3). Provenance: A–F, H, J–L are Recent, Philippines. G is from the Santonian, east Kent, UK. I is from the lower Maastrichtian of Rugen, Germany. Scale bars: A–D = 10mm; E–H = 1 mm; I, K, L = 0.5mm; J = 0.2 mm." ;
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fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/10949947/files/figure.png> ;
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a fabio:Figure .
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10949927>
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dc:description "Figure 4. Cladogram of possible relationships of sphaerasterids and podosphaerasterids; a consensus tree based on a heuristic analysis of 30 characters (Supplemental material, Tables S1, S2), with support values given (Bremer/bootstrap)." ;
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fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/10949927/files/figure.png> ;
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a fabio:Figure .
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