treatments-rdf/data/3D/27/D7/3D27D75AA5C95B178E170D6C33EE0F7F.ttl

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dc:creator "Cerdena, Jose; Farfan, Jackie; Vargas, Hector A.; Brito, Rosangela; Goncalves, Gislene L.; Lazo, Ana; Moreira, Gilson R. P." ;
dc:title "Phyllocnistis furcata Vargas & Cerdena 2020, sp. nov." ;
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bibo:volume "996" ;
dc:creator "Cerdena, Jose; Farfan, Jackie; Vargas, Hector A.; Brito, Rosangela; Goncalves, Gislene L.; Lazo, Ana; Moreira, Gilson R. P." ;
dc:date "2020" ;
dc:title "Phyllocnistis furcata sp. nov.: a new species of leaf-miner associated with Baccharis (Asteraceae) from Southern Peru (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae)" ;
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dwc:authority "Vargas & Cerdeña" ;
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dwc:authorityYear "2020" ;
dwc:class "Insecta" ;
dwc:family "Gracillariidae" ;
dwc:genus "Phyllocnistis" ;
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dc:description "Figure 1. Phyllocnistis furcata sp. nov. adult morphology A, B holotype of P. furcata, male, with head in detail, dorsal view (MUSM) C, D paratype of P. furcata, female, with head in detail, dorsal (MUSA _ ENT 015143) E detail of right forewing with terminologies adopted, lf: longitudinal fascia; tf (1 - 4) transverse fascia (e) F lateral view of a male head with labial palpus (indicated by closed arrow head) and antenna (indicated by open arrow head). Scale bars: 2 mm (A, C), 1 mm (E), 0.4 mm (F)." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.996.53958.figure2>
dc:description "Figure 2. Phyllocnistis furcata sp. nov. genital morphology under light microscopy A male genital segments, ventral view B phallus, lateral C male genitalia with phallus removed, ventral D coremata (open arrows indicate wide rounded flat scales) E female genitalia, ventral F female last abdominal segments, in detail (seta points to ostium bursae) G corpus bursae in detail (closed arrows indicate two small signa with minute dark spots). Scale bars: 0.2 mm (A-C, F, G), 0.3 mm (D), 0.4 mm (E). Genitalia slides: MUSA _ Gent _ 015142 (A), MUSA _ Gent _ 015146 (B-D), MUSA _ Gent _ 015148 (E-G)." ;
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dc:description "Figure 3. Larval and pupal morphology of P. furcata sp. nov. under light microscopy A sap-feeding larva, dorsal and ventral view B spinning larva, dorsal and ventral C pupa, dorsal, ventral, and lateral, respectively. Scale bars: 500 µm." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/478944> ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.996.53958.figure4>
dc:description "Figure 4. Scanning electron micrographs of P. furcata sp. nov. sap-feeding larva A-C head under dorsal, ventral, and lateral views D labrum, dorsal E labium, ventral F antenna and stemmata (indicated by arrow), ventral G prothoracic shield, dorsal H abdominal spiracle, lateral I last abdominal segment, ventral. Scale bars: 200 µm (A, B), 150 µm (C), 50 µm (D, E), 25 µm (F), 100 µm (G, I), 5 µm (H)." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.996.53958.figure5>
dc:description "Figure 5. Scanning electron micrographs of P. furcata sp. nov. spinning larva A-C head under dorsal, ventral, and lateral views respectively D detail of trophic lobe and clypeal region, dorsal E spinneret, (indicated by square in B) F antenna, lateral (indicated by square in C) G mesothoracic ambulatory callus in detail, ventral H abdominal spiracle, lateral I abdominal segment A 6, ventral (campaniform sensilla indicated by arrow) J abdominal ambulatory callus in detail, ventral (indicated by square in I) K campaniform sensilla in detail, ventral (indicated by arrow in I) L last abdominal segment, dorsal. Scale bars: 100 µm (A, B), 150 µm (C, I), 25 µm (D, E), 10 µm (F, H, K), 50 µm (G, L), 40 µm (J)." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/478946> ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.996.53958.figure6>
dc:description "Figure 6. Scanning electron micrographs of P. furcata sp. nov. pupa A-C head under dorsal, ventral, and lateral views D cocoon-cutter, ventral E setae on clypeus, ventral (indicated by square in B) F lateral seta on abdominal segment A 2, dorsal G detail of abdominal segment A 3, dorsal H lateral seta with clavate apex, adjacent to spiracle (indicated by arrow) and close to small spine on abdominal segment A 6, dorsal I detail of lateral seta distal portion, with dentate apex from abdominal segment A 2, (indicated by square in F) J abdominal spiracle, lateral K, L last abdominal segments, dorsal and ventral, respectively. Scale bars: 200 µm (A-C, G), 50 µm (D), 40 µm (E), 100 µm (F, H, K, L), 10 µm (I, J)." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.996.53958.figure7>
dc:description "Figure 7. Natural history of P. furcata sp. nov. A type locality in Characato valley, Arequipa, southern Peru (setae point to Baccharis host-plants) B B. alnifolia plant, under close view C egg containing developing embryo D early mine with attached egg shell remains (pointed by arrow head) E sap-feeding larva, dorsal F spinning larva, dorsal view G leaf with a single P. furcata mine on adaxial surface (numbers indicate position of histological sections presented in Fig. 8; open and closed arrows indicated respectively the beginning and ending of the mine) H pupal cocoon, latero-dorsal I pupa, dorsal J pupal exuvium protruded from cocoon after adult emergence (close arrows points to pupal exuvium). Scale bars: 0.25 mm (C), 0.5 mm (D), 2 mm (E, F), 20 mm (G), 2.5 mm (H-J)." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/478948> ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.996.53958.figure8>
dc:description "Figure 8. Transverse histological sections of P. furcata sp. nov. mine on Baccharis alnifolia Meyen & Walp. (Asteraceae) leaf A intermediate portion (location indicated by line 1 in Fig. 7 G) B final portion (location indicated by line 2 in Fig. 7 G). Feces are indicated by open arrows. Ab, epidermis of abaxial surface; Ad, epidermis of adaxial surface; Lm, leaf mine; Pp, palisade parenchyma; Sp, spongy parenchyma. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/478949> ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.996.53958.figure9>
dc:description "Figure 9. COI trees showing the specific classification of Phyllocnistis furcata sp. nov. (blue), and its position among 23 Neotropical Phyllocnistis lineages A phylogeny inferred using the Neighbor-Joining method with Kimura 2 - parameter model. Host plants, when known, are indicated for each species [data were obtained from Brito et al. (2017) and BOLD database] B maximum parsimony consensus tree (length 1006, consistency index 0.3315, and retention index 0.4675) C maximum likelihood tree using the general time reversible model of sequence ecolution. - ln likelihood = 4913.93 The percentage of replicate trees in which the associated taxa clustered together in the bootstrap test (1000 replicates) are shown above the branches in A, B, and C. Angelabella tecomae Vargas & Parra, 2005 (Oecophyllembiinae) and Marmara arbutiella Busck, [1904] (Marmarinae) were used as outgroups. Bold indicates species / lineages that use Baccharis species as host plants." ;
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