225 lines
11 KiB
Turtle
225 lines
11 KiB
Turtle
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
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@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
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@prefix bibo: <http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/> .
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@prefix cito: <http://purl.org/spar/cito/> .
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@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .
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@prefix dwc: <http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/> .
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@prefix dwcFP: <http://filteredpush.org/ontologies/oa/dwcFP#> .
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@prefix fabio: <http://purl.org/spar/fabio/> .
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@prefix trt: <http://plazi.org/vocab/treatment#> .
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@prefix xlink: <http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/> .
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<http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E02BF037C773B00AFF46E025FDEE35FA>
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cito:cites <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3958229>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3958231>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3958233>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3958235> ;
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dc:creator "Rayfield, Emily J." ;
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dc:title "Tyrannosaurus rex Osborn 1905" ;
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dwc:basisOfRecord <https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3396415312>, <https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3396415308>, <https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3396415301>, <https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3396415314>, <https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3396415307>, <https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3396415313>, <https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3396415309>, <https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3396415310>, <https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3396415302>, <https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3396415305>, <https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3396415304>, <https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3396415303>, <https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3396415315>, <https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3396415311>, <https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3396415306> ;
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trt:augmentsTaxonConcept <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Tyrannosaurus_rex_Osborn_1905> ;
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trt:publishedIn <http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2004.2755> ;
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a trt:Treatment .
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2004.2755>
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bibo:endPage "1459" ;
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bibo:issue "1547" ;
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bibo:journal "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Series B" ;
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bibo:pubDate "2004-06-09" ;
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bibo:startPage "1451" ;
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bibo:volume "271" ;
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dc:creator "Rayfield, Emily J." ;
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dc:date "2004" ;
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dc:title "Cranial mechanics and feeding in Tyrannosaurus rex" ;
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fabio:hasPart <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3958229>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3958231>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3958233>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3958235> ;
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a fabio:JournalArticle .
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<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Tyrannosaurus_rex_Osborn_1905>
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dwc:authorityName "Osborn" ;
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dwc:authorityYear "1905" ;
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dwc:class "Reptilia" ;
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dwc:family "Tyrannosauridae" ;
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dwc:genus "Tyrannosaurus" ;
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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dwc:order "Dinosauria" ;
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dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
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dwc:rank "species" ;
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dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Osborn, 1905" ;
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dwc:species "rex" ;
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trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Tyrannosaurus_rex> ;
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a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Tyrannosaurus_rex>
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dwc:class "Reptilia" ;
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dwc:family "Tyrannosauridae" ;
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dwc:genus "Tyrannosaurus" ;
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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dwc:order "Dinosauria" ;
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dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
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dwc:rank "species" ;
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dwc:species "rex" ;
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trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Tyrannosaurus> ;
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a dwcFP:TaxonName .
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Tyrannosaurus>
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dwc:class "Reptilia" ;
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dwc:family "Tyrannosauridae" ;
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dwc:genus "Tyrannosaurus" ;
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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dwc:order "Dinosauria" ;
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dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
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dwc:rank "genus" ;
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trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Tyrannosauridae> ;
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a dwcFP:TaxonName .
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Tyrannosauridae>
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dwc:class "Reptilia" ;
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dwc:family "Tyrannosauridae" ;
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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dwc:order "Dinosauria" ;
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dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
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dwc:rank "family" ;
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trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Dinosauria> ;
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a dwcFP:TaxonName .
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Dinosauria>
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dwc:class "Reptilia" ;
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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dwc:order "Dinosauria" ;
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dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
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dwc:rank "order" ;
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trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Reptilia> ;
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a dwcFP:TaxonName .
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Reptilia>
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dwc:class "Reptilia" ;
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
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dwc:rank "class" ;
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trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Chordata> ;
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a dwcFP:TaxonName .
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Chordata>
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
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dwc:rank "phylum" ;
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trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia> ;
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a dwcFP:TaxonName .
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia>
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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dwc:rank "kingdom" ;
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a dwcFP:TaxonName .
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3958229>
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dc:description "Figure 1. Tyrannosaurus rex skull and FEM. (a) Skull of BHM 3033, left lateral view; and (b) 2D FE-mesh of BHM 3033 depicting skull as ‘fused’ without mobile sutures. Grey areas indicate surfaces constrained from moving in all translatory directions, arrows indicate direction of bite force applied to all teeth, either vertical or horizontal ‘tearing’. Abbreviations: aof, antorbital fenestra; en, external naris; j, jugal; l, lacrimal; ltf, lower temporal fenestra; m, maxilla, n, nasals; or, orbit; p, premaxilla; po, postorbital; pt, pterygoid; q, quadrate; qj, quadratojugal; sq, squamosal. Scale bar 10 cm." ;
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fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/3958229/files/figure.png> ;
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a fabio:Figure .
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3958231>
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dc:description "Figure 2. Sutural morphology and mobility. (a) Postorbital–jugal suture in Tyrannosaurus rex; (b) maxilla–jugal suture in T. rex; (c) 2D FEM of T. rex skull with mobile postorbital–jugal contact; and (d) 2D FEM of T. rex skull with mobile maxillajugal contact. Double-headed arrows indicate direction of slight adjustive movement at suture. Single-headed arrows indicate location of ‘suture’ in FE-mesh. Illustrations after BHM 3033. Grey areas and abbreviations as defined in figure 1; pal, palatine." ;
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fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/3958231/files/figure.png> ;
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a fabio:Figure .
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3958233>
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dc:description "Figure 3. Stress in the fused FE Tyrannosaurus rex skull model generated by vertical biting (left column) or tearing (right column). (a) Principal stress 3 [P3], compressive stress; (b) P1 tensile stress; (c) shear stress; (d) P3 compressive stress; (e) P1 tensile stress; and (f) shear stress. Divergent arrows indicate orientation of tensile stress trajectories; convergent arrows indicate orientation of compressive stress trajectories. Units are Pa or Nm‾2. See electronic Appendix C for strain plots." ;
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fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/3958233/files/figure.png> ;
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a fabio:Figure .
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3958235>
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dc:description "Figure 4. Stress in the mobile FE Tyrannosaurus rex skull models generated by vertical biting (left column) or tearing (right column). (a,b,e, f) have a mobile postorbital–jugal suture; (c,d,g,h) have a mobile maxilla–jugal suture. (a) Principal stress 3 [P3], compressive stress; (b) P1 tensile stress; (c) P3 compressive stress; (d) P1 tensile stress; (e) P3 compressive stress; (f) P1 tensile stress; (g) P3 compressive stress; and (h) P1 tensile stress. Divergent arrows indicate orientation of tensile stress trajectories; convergent arrows indicate orientation of compressive stress trajectories. Units are Pa or Nm–2. See electronic Appendices B and C for shear stress and strain plots." ;
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fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/3958235/files/figure.png> ;
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a fabio:Figure .
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<https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3396415312>
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dwc:catalogNumber "AMNH 5027" ;
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dwc:collectionCode "AMNH" ;
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trt:gbifOccurrenceId "3396415312" ;
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trt:httpUri <http://research.amnh.org/paleontology/search.php?action=detail&specimen_id=47761> ;
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a dwc:MaterialCitation .
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<https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3396415308>
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dwc:catalogNumber "BHM 3033" ;
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dwc:collectionCode "BHM" ;
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trt:gbifOccurrenceId "3396415308" ;
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a dwc:MaterialCitation .
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<https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3396415301>
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dwc:catalogNumber "MOR 555" ;
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dwc:collectionCode "MOR" ;
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trt:gbifOccurrenceId "3396415301" ;
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a dwc:MaterialCitation .
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<https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3396415314>
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dwc:catalogNumber "SDSM 12047" ;
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dwc:collectionCode "SDSM" ;
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trt:gbifOccurrenceId "3396415314" ;
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a dwc:MaterialCitation .
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<https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3396415307>
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dwc:catalogNumber "RTMP 81.6.1" ;
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dwc:collectionCode "RTMP" ;
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trt:gbifOccurrenceId "3396415307" ;
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a dwc:MaterialCitation .
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<https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3396415313>
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dwc:catalogNumber "AMNH 5027" ;
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dwc:collectionCode "AMNH" ;
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trt:gbifOccurrenceId "3396415313" ;
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trt:httpUri <http://research.amnh.org/paleontology/search.php?action=detail&specimen_id=47761> ;
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a dwc:MaterialCitation .
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<https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3396415309>
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dwc:catalogNumber "BHM 3033" ;
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dwc:collectionCode "BHM" ;
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trt:gbifOccurrenceId "3396415309" ;
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a dwc:MaterialCitation .
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<https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3396415310>
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dwc:catalogNumber "BHM 3033" ;
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dwc:collectionCode "BHM" ;
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trt:gbifOccurrenceId "3396415310" ;
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a dwc:MaterialCitation .
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<https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3396415302>
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dwc:catalogNumber "AMNH 5027" ;
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dwc:collectionCode "AMNH" ;
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trt:gbifOccurrenceId "3396415302" ;
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trt:httpUri <http://research.amnh.org/paleontology/search.php?action=detail&specimen_id=47761> ;
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a dwc:MaterialCitation .
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<https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3396415305>
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dwc:catalogNumber "MOR 555" ;
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dwc:collectionCode "MOR" ;
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trt:gbifOccurrenceId "3396415305" ;
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a dwc:MaterialCitation .
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<https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3396415304>
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dwc:catalogNumber "AMNH 5027" ;
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dwc:collectionCode "AMNH" ;
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trt:gbifOccurrenceId "3396415304" ;
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trt:httpUri <http://research.amnh.org/paleontology/search.php?action=detail&specimen_id=47761> ;
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a dwc:MaterialCitation .
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||
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<https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3396415303>
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dwc:catalogNumber "MOR 555" ;
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dwc:collectionCode "MOR" ;
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trt:gbifOccurrenceId "3396415303" ;
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a dwc:MaterialCitation .
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||
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<https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3396415315>
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dwc:catalogNumber "AMNH 5027" ;
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dwc:collectionCode "AMNH" ;
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trt:gbifOccurrenceId "3396415315" ;
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trt:httpUri <http://research.amnh.org/paleontology/search.php?action=detail&specimen_id=47761> ;
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a dwc:MaterialCitation .
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<https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3396415311>
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dwc:catalogNumber "BHM 3033" ;
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dwc:collectionCode "BHM" ;
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trt:gbifOccurrenceId "3396415311" ;
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a dwc:MaterialCitation .
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<https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3396415306>
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dwc:catalogNumber "BHM 3033" ;
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dwc:collectionCode "BHM" ;
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trt:gbifOccurrenceId "3396415306" ;
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a dwc:MaterialCitation .
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