220 lines
17 KiB
Turtle
220 lines
17 KiB
Turtle
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
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@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
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@prefix bibo: <http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/> .
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@prefix cito: <http://purl.org/spar/cito/> .
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@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .
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@prefix dwc: <http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/> .
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@prefix dwcFP: <http://filteredpush.org/ontologies/oa/dwcFP#> .
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@prefix fabio: <http://purl.org/spar/fabio/> .
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@prefix trt: <http://plazi.org/vocab/treatment#> .
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@prefix xlink: <http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/> .
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<http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8B79CB074F7759AAB4B8AF0EAA97242C>
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cito:cites <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Prohalecites_Arratia_2022>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Neopterygii_Arratia_2022>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure2>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure3>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure4>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure5>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure6>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure7>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure8>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure9>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure10>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure11>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure12>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure13>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure14> ;
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dc:creator "Arratia, Gloria" ;
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dc:title "Marcopoloichthys furreri Arratia 2022, sp. nov." ;
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trt:definesTaxonConcept <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Marcopoloichthys_furreri_Arratia_2022> ;
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trt:publishedIn <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621> ;
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a trt:Treatment .
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621>
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bibo:endPage "261" ;
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bibo:issue "2" ;
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bibo:journal "Fossil Record" ;
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bibo:pubDate "2022-07-05" ;
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bibo:startPage "231" ;
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bibo:volume "25" ;
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dc:creator "Arratia, Gloria" ;
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dc:date "2022" ;
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dc:title "The outstanding suction-feeder Marcopoloichthys furreri new species (Actinopterygii) from the Middle Triassic Tethys Realm of Europe and its implications for early evolution of neopterygian fishes" ;
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fabio:hasPart <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure2>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure3>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure4>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure5>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure6>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure7>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure8>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure9>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure10>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure11>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure12>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure13>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure14> ;
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a fabio:JournalArticle .
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<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Marcopoloichthys_furreri_Arratia_2022>
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dwc:LSID "https://zoobank.org/501280EA-CD8A-4464-96DE-C130D417D05C" ;
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dwc:authority "Arratia, 2022" ;
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dwc:authorityName "Arratia" ;
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dwc:authorityYear "2022" ;
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dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ;
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dwc:family "Marcopoloichthyidae" ;
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dwc:genus "Marcopoloichthys" ;
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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dwc:order "Aspidorhynchiformes" ;
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dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
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dwc:rank "species" ;
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dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Arratia, 2022" ;
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dwc:species "furreri" ;
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trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Marcopoloichthys_furreri> ;
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a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .
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<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Prohalecites_Arratia_2022>
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dwc:authority "Arratia, 2022" ;
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dwc:authorityName "Arratia" ;
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dwc:authorityYear "2022" ;
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dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ;
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dwc:family "Marcopoloichthyidae" ;
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dwc:genus "Prohalecites" ;
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
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dwc:rank "genus" ;
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dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Arratia, 2022" ;
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trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Prohalecites> ;
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a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .
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<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Neopterygii_Arratia_2022>
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dwc:authority "Arratia, 2022" ;
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dwc:authorityName "Arratia" ;
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dwc:authorityYear "2022" ;
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dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ;
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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dwc:rank "subClass" ;
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dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Arratia, 2022" ;
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dwc:subClass "Neopterygii" ;
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trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Neopterygii> ;
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a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Marcopoloichthys_furreri>
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dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ;
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dwc:family "Marcopoloichthyidae" ;
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dwc:genus "Marcopoloichthys" ;
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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dwc:order "Aspidorhynchiformes" ;
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dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
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dwc:rank "species" ;
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dwc:species "furreri" ;
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trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Marcopoloichthys> ;
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a dwcFP:TaxonName .
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Marcopoloichthys>
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dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ;
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dwc:family "Marcopoloichthyidae" ;
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dwc:genus "Marcopoloichthys" ;
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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dwc:order "Aspidorhynchiformes" ;
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dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
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dwc:rank "genus" ;
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trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Marcopoloichthyidae> ;
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a dwcFP:TaxonName .
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Marcopoloichthyidae>
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dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ;
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dwc:family "Marcopoloichthyidae" ;
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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dwc:order "Aspidorhynchiformes" ;
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dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
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dwc:rank "family" ;
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trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Aspidorhynchiformes>, <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Actinopterygii> ;
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a dwcFP:TaxonName .
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Aspidorhynchiformes>
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dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ;
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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dwc:order "Aspidorhynchiformes" ;
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dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
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dwc:rank "order" ;
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trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Actinopterygii> ;
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a dwcFP:TaxonName .
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Actinopterygii>
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dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ;
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
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dwc:rank "class" ;
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trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Chordata>, <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia> ;
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a dwcFP:TaxonName .
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Chordata>
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
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dwc:rank "phylum" ;
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trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia> ;
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a dwcFP:TaxonName .
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia>
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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dwc:rank "kingdom" ;
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a dwcFP:TaxonName .
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Prohalecites>
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dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ;
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dwc:family "Marcopoloichthyidae" ;
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dwc:genus "Prohalecites" ;
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
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dwc:rank "genus" ;
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trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Marcopoloichthyidae> ;
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a dwcFP:TaxonName .
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Neopterygii>
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dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ;
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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dwc:rank "subClass" ;
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dwc:subClass "Neopterygii" ;
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trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Actinopterygii> ;
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a dwcFP:TaxonName .
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure2>
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dc:description "Figure 2. Marcopoloichthys furreri sp. nov. in lateral view. A. Holotype, PIMUZ A / I 2886; B. Paratype BNM 201166; C. Paratype PIMUZ A / I 3209. Scale bars: 5 mm. Photographs in A and B were taken by T. Scheyer and in C by C. Radke." ;
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fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/710886> ;
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a fabio:Figure .
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure3>
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dc:description "Figure 3. Marcopoloichthys furreri sp. nov. in lateral view. A. Paratype PIMUZ A / I 1958; B. Paratype PIMUZ A / I 2841. Scale bars: 5 mm. Photographs were taken by C. Radke." ;
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fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/710887> ;
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a fabio:Figure .
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure4>
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dc:description "Figure 4. Marcopoloichthys furreri sp. nov. A. Photograph of right side of the skull roof of paratype PIMUZ A / I 2887 (photograph was taken by C. Radke); B. Interpretative drawing. Abbreviations: a. cer, anterior ceratohyal; a. na, accessory nasal bone; ang, angular; asp, autosphenotic; cl, cleitrum; de, dentary; ect, ectopterygoid; exc, extrascapular; hh, hypohyal; iop, interopercle; mx, maxilla; na, nasal bone; mc, mandibular canal; met, mesethmoid; mx, maxilla; pa [= fr], parietal [= frontal] bone; op, opercle; orbs, orbitosphenoid; pal, palatine; p. cer, posterior ceratohyal; par, parasphenoid; pcl, postcleitra 1 - 3; pec. f, pectoral fin; pmx, premaxilla; pop, preopercle; ppa + dpt [= pa + dpt], postparietal + dermopterotic bone; qu, quadrate; sang, surangular; scl, supracleithrum; sop, subopercle; sy, symplectic; vo, vomer;?, uncertain or unknown. Scale bars: 5 mm." ;
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fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/710888> ;
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a fabio:Figure .
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure5>
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dc:description "Figure 5. Marcopoloichthys furreri sp. nov. in lateral view illustrating some cranial bones in paratype PIMIZ A / I 2887. A. Cranium and pectoral girdle and fin in lateral view; photograph was taken by T. Scheyer; B. Skull roof bones illustrating ornamentation; C. Upper jaw bones; ornamentation on bones is damaged. Abbreviations: a. na, accessory or additional nasal bone; a. pl, anterior pit-line; exc, extrascapular; met, mesethmoid; m-pl, middle pit-line; mx, maxilla; na, nasal bone; pa [= fr], parietal [= frontal] bone; pmx, premaxilla; ppa + dpt [= pa + dpt], postparietal + dermopterotic bone; ptt, posttemporal. Scale bars: 1 mm." ;
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fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/710889> ;
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a fabio:Figure .
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure6>
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dc:description "Figure 6. Marcopoloichthys furreri sp. nov. Anterior region of skull roof of holotype, PIMUZ A / I 2886. A. Photograph; it was taken by T. Scheyer; B. Interpretative drawing. Abbreviations: a. na, accessory or additional nasal; met, mesethmoid; na, nasal bone; ro. c, rostral cartilage. Scale bars: 2 mm." ;
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fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/710890> ;
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a fabio:Figure .
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure7>
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dc:description "Figure 7. Marcopoloichthys furreri sp. nov. Restorations of head in lateral view. Heads reversed to the left. A. Fish during rest, based mainly on specimens PIMUZ A / I 1958, PIMUZ A / I 2841, PIMUZ A / I 2886; and BNM 201166; B. Fish during feeding, based mainly on specimen PIMUZ A / I 1958, PIMUZ A / I 2887; and BNH 201166. Abbreviations: a. cer, anterior ceratohyal; a. na, accessory or additional nasal bone; ant? antorbital?; asp, autosphenotic; cl, cleitrum; clv, clavicle; de, dentary or dentosplenial; dsp, dermosphenotic; ect, ectopterygoid; ent, entopterygoid; exc, extrascapular; hh, hypohyal; io 1 - 5, infraorbitals 1 - 5; iop, interopercle; lat. e, lateral ethmoid; met, mesethmoid; mx, maxilla; na, nasal bone; op, opercle; pa [= fr], parietal bone [= frontal bone]; par, parasphenoid; ppa + dpt [= pa + dpt], postparietal bone + dermopterotic [= parietal bone + dermopterotic]; p. cer, posterior ceratohyal; pcl 1 - 3, postcleithrum 1 - 3; pmx, premaxilla; pop, preopercle; qu, quadrate; sang, surangular; s. ap, serrated appendage; scl, supracleithrum; sob, suborbital; sy, symplectic; vo, vomer. Scale bars: 1 mm." ;
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fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/710891> ;
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a fabio:Figure .
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure8>
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dc:description "Figure 8. Marcopoloichthys furreri sp. nov., partially preserved cranium and pectoral girdle and fins in latero-ventral view of paratype, PIMUZ A / I 2841. Abbreviations: ang + ar + rar, angular + articular + retroarticular; b. io, broken infraorbital bones; b. arc?, broken branchial arches?; b. r. cl, broken anterior part of right cleithrum; b. qu, broken quadrate; b. skr, broken skull roof bones; cor?, coronoid?; d. pecr, displaced pectoral rays of left fin; hy, hyomandibula; iop, interopercle; l. cl, left cleithrum; l. de, left dentary; l. pop, left preopercle; l. qu, left quadrate; l. sang, left surangular; l. sop, left subopercle; l. sy, left symplectic; orn, ornaments; pmx, premaxilla; pr, ventral process of lower jaw; r. cl, right cleitrum; r. de, right dentary; r. mx, right maxilla; r. op, right opercle; r. pop, right preopercle; r. sang, right surangular; sap, serrated appendage; spc, space; sy, symplectic;?, unidentified element. Scale bar: 1 mm." ;
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fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/710892> ;
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a fabio:Figure .
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure9>
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dc:description "Figure 9. Marcopoloichthys furreri sp. nov., illustrating a lateral view of the abdominal or precaudal region of the vertebral column and associated elements and the dorsal fin and endoskeletal support (paratype PIMUZ A / I 1958). Small arrows point to the epineural processes. Abbreviations: aptg, 1 st anal pterygiophore or proximal radial; dptg, dorsal pterygiophores or proximal radials; int. d, interdorsal arcocentrum; int. v, interventral arcocentrum; l. dptg, last dorsal pterygiophore; pap, parapophyses; sc?: scale or scute?; sncar, supraneural carrier; sn 1 - 8, supraneurals 1 - 8; 1 st cv?, first caudal vertebra?; 1 stdptg, first dorsal pterygiophore or fused proximal radials. Scale bar: 1 mm." ;
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fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/710893> ;
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a fabio:Figure .
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure10>
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dc:description "Figure 10. Marcopoloichthys furreri sp. nov., illustrating part of the pectoral girdle and fin (paratype PIMUZ A / I 2888). Abbreviations: b. ry, broken ray; cl, cleithrum with antero-ventral part broken; cor?, coracoid?; d. ra, distal radials; p. ra, proximal radials; scp?, scapula?; 1 st pecr, first pectoral ray. Scale bars: 1 mm." ;
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fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/710894> ;
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a fabio:Figure .
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure11>
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dc:description "Figure 11. Marcopoloichthys furreri sp. nov., illustrating the dorsal, anal, and pelvic fins and associated structures (paratype PIMUZ A / I 2841). Abbreviations: a. fr, anal fin rays; a. prra, anal proximal radials; bp. fr, broken pelvic rays; b. nsp, broken neural spines; c. dpra, compound dorsal proximal radial element; d. fr, dorsal fin rays; ha, haemal arch; ha + sp, haemal arch plus spine; l. dpra, last dorsal proximal radial; na, neural arch; na + sp, neural arch plus spine; n. sp, neural spine; p. fr, pelvic rays; p. pl, pelvic plate or basipterygium; sc, scales. Scale bar: 1 mm." ;
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fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/710895> ;
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a fabio:Figure .
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure12>
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dc:description "Figure 12. Marcopoloichthys furreri sp. nov., illustrating the dorsal, anal, and pelvic fins and associated structures (holotype PIMUZ A / I 2886). Oblique lines represent damaged areas. Abbreviations: a. fr, anal fin rays; a. prra, anal proximal radials; c. dpra, compound dorsal proximal radial element; d. dra, distal dorsal radial; d. fr, dorsal fin rays; ha + sp, haemal arch plus spine; int. d, interdorsal element; int. v, interventral element; l. aprra, last anal proximal radial; l. dpra, last dorsal proximal radial; m. dra?, middle dorsal radial; na + sp, neural arch plus spine; sc, scales; 1 st aprra, first anal proximal radial; 1 st ha, first haemal arch. Scale bar: 1 mm." ;
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fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/710896> ;
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a fabio:Figure .
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure13>
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dc:description "Figure 13. Marcopoloichthys furreri sp. nov., illustrating the caudal fin and its endoskeleton. A. Photograph of holotype, PIMUZ A / I 2886; photograph was taken by T. Scheyer; B. Drawing of endoskeleton. Abbreviations: da, dorsal arcocentra; H 1 - 5, hypurals 1 - 5; hsPU 2 - 4, haemal spine of preural centra 2 - 4; int, interhaemal; PH, parhypural ot haemal spine of preural centrum 1; nsPU 1 - 3, neural spine of preural centra 1 - 3; UN, uroneurals; va, ventral arcocentra. Small arrows point to a series of anterior processes. Scale bars: 1 mm." ;
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fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/710897> ;
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a fabio:Figure .
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.85621.figure14>
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dc:description "Figure 14. Marcopoloichthys furreri sp. nov., illustrating the caudal fin and its endoskeleton. A. paratype PIMUZ A / I 2841; area with oblique lines represent a damaged region; B. paratype PIMUZ A / I 1958. Abbreviations: a. f, accessory fulcra; d. sc, dorsal caudal scute; e. bfu, epaxial basal fulcra; h. bfu, hypaxial basal fulcra; h. ff, hypaxial fringing fulcra; hsPU 4, haemal spine of preural vertebra 4; H 1 - 3, hypurals 1 - 3; nsPU 1, 4, neural spine of preural vertebrae 1, 4; PH, parhypural; pr. r 1 - 2, procurrents rays 1 - 2; UN, uroneurals; v. sc, ventral caudal scute; 1 stPR, first principal caudal ray; 20 thPR, principal caudal ray numbered 20; 21 stPR, principal caudal ray numbered 21;?, broken bases of hypurals 4 and 5? Scale bars: 1 mm." ;
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fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/710898> ;
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a fabio:Figure .
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