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dc:creator "Pyron, R. Alexander; Beamer, David A." ;
dc:title "Desmognathus balsameus Pyron & Beamer 2022, sp. nov." ;
dwc:basisOfRecord <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/039087A5C5183F4EC4BA1EC072920E26.mc.3B513CEEC5183F4FC4BA1E8272D3082A>, <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/039087A5C5183F4EC4BA1EC072920E26.mc.3B513CEEC5183F4FC4EA1B3170B20CA1>, <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/039087A5C5183F4EC4BA1EC072920E26.mc.3B513CEEC5183F4FC5851B31755B0CA1>, <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/039087A5C5183F4EC4BA1EC072920E26.mc.3B513CEEC5183F4FC07B1B3174550CA1>, <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/039087A5C5183F4EC4BA1EC072920E26.mc.3B513CEEC5183F4FC1651B3172150C85>, <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/039087A5C5183F4EC4BA1EC072920E26.mc.3B513CEEC5183F4FC7621BD570240CF9>, <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/039087A5C5183F4EC4BA1EC072920E26.mc.3B513CEEC5183F4FC5121BF972AF0CF9>, <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/039087A5C5183F4EC4BA1EC072920E26.mc.3B513CEEC5183F4FC02C1BF970EC0CDD> ;
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bibo:endPage "240" ;
bibo:issue "2" ;
bibo:journal "Zootaxa" ;
bibo:pubDate "2022-09-28" ;
bibo:startPage "207" ;
bibo:volume "5190" ;
dc:creator "Pyron, R. Alexander; Beamer, David A." ;
dc:date "2022" ;
dc:title "Systematics of the Ocoee Salamander (Plethodontidae: Desmognathus ocoee), with description of two new species from the southern Blue Ridge Mountains" ;
fabio:hasPart <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7120245>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7120233>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7120239>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7120249>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7120255>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7120211> ;
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dwc:authority "Pyron & Beamer, 2022" ;
dwc:authorityName "Pyron & Beamer" ;
dwc:authorityYear "2022" ;
dwc:class "Amphibia" ;
dwc:family "Plethodontidae" ;
dwc:genus "Desmognathus" ;
dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
dwc:order "Caudata" ;
dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
dwc:rank "species" ;
dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Pyron & Beamer, 2022" ;
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dc:description "FIGURE 16. The holotype (AMNH A-193885/RAP0650) of Desmognathus balsameus from Bubbling Spring Branch (NC: Haywood), ~1530m ASL. This adult specimen (43mm SVL) has a relatively dull dorsal color-pattern partially obscured by ontogenetic darkening, common in this species. Photos by RAP." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/7120245/files/figure.png> ;
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dc:description "FIGURE 12. Comparison of large, darkened adult males (based on elongated snouts and peramorphic jaw musculature) of Desmognathus adatsihi (a: RAP2816; Rough Ridge, NC: Haywood) and D. balsameus (b: RAP2827; Bear Pen Gap, NC: Jackson; Fig. 16a) in life, showing the similar overall melanic coloration taken on with age. Photos courtesy of M.A. Seldes (UGA)." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7120239>
dc:description "FIGURE 14. Comparison of small adult Desmognathus adatsihi (a: not collected; Clingmans Dome, TN: Sevier/NC: Swain) and exceptionally large (54mm SVL) adult D. balsameus (b: RAP2831; Lost Knob, NC: Jackson) in life, showing the dramatic possible differences in body form and coloration. Photos courtesy of M.A. Seldes." ;
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dc:description "FIGURE 18. Photographs of a juvenile (a: RAP2824) and adult (b: RAP2825) Desmognathus balsameus from Bear Pen Gap (NC: Jackson) in life. Photos courtesy of M.A. Seldes." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/7120249/files/figure.png> ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7120255>
dc:description "FIGURE 19. Live photograph of two large adult male Desmognathus balsameus (RAP28267) in combat (a), found in situ under a log in the understory of a coniferous forest (b) near Bear Pen Gap (NC: Jackson; ~1670m ASL). No females were observed nearby, suggesting a possible territorial nature for the interaction. Both individuals show overall darkened adult coloration with few if any discernable color-pattern remnants.Adult Eurycea cf. wilderae and Plethodon metcalfi were found under similar logs, and D. wrighti is known from the site (Pyron et al. 2022c). The encounter occurred at ~1000h on 24 July 2022 and was found by M.A. Seldes. Photos by RAP." ;
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dc:description "FIGURE 4. Map of the five species considered by our taxonomy from genetically verified recent localities (RAP collection; Anderson & Tilley 2003; Beamer & Lamb 2020; Karlin & Guttman 1986; Kozak et al. 2005; Means et al. 2017; Pyron et al. 2022c; Tilley 2000; Tilley et al. 1978, 2008; Tilley & Mahoney 1996). We include apalachicolae A2 and ocoee E within our concept of D. ocoee, for which the nominotypical lineage is ocoee F/G/H. Note that some individuals from these populations are admixed between one or more species, and hybrid zones exist between phylogeographic lineages within D. ocoee and D. perlapsus, primarily at the geographic margins where each adjacent lineage contacts its neighbor. Type localities are indicated with triangles, the population of unknown affinity from Horse Cove (GA: Gilmer; Fig. 21) is indicated with a gray dot, and the potential Cohutta populations are indicated with a “?.”" ;
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dwc:catalogNumber "RAP0650" ;
dwc:collectionCode "AMNH, RAP, NC" ;
dwc:eventDate "2019-04-12" ;
dwc:locality "Bubbling Spring Branch" ;
dwc:typeStatus "holotype" ;
dwc:verbatimElevation "1530" ;
dwc:verbatimLatitude "35.308" ;
dwc:verbatimLongitude "-82.908" ;
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dwc:collectionCode "AMNH" ;
dwc:typeStatus "paratype" ;
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dwc:catalogNumber "RAP0649" ;
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dwc:catalogNumber "MNHN 2021.0115" ;
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dwc:catalogNumber "BMNH 2021.7526, RAP0644-5" ;
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dwc:collectionCode "NC" ;
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dwc:catalogNumber "NCSM 108355, RAP0647" ;
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