treatments-rdf/data/1F/51/12/1F51123DCBF65CC7A55464F135E064F8.ttl

264 lines
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dc:creator "Jain, Prakrit; Forbes, Harper; Gorneau, Jacob A.; Esposito, Lauren A." ;
dc:title "Paruroctonus tulare Jain & Forbes & Gorneau & Esposito 2023, sp. nov." ;
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bibo:endPage "239" ;
bibo:journal "ZooKeys" ;
bibo:pubDate "2023-11-29" ;
bibo:startPage "199" ;
bibo:volume "1185" ;
dc:creator "Jain, Prakrit; Forbes, Harper; Gorneau, Jacob A.; Esposito, Lauren A." ;
dc:date "2023" ;
dc:title "A new species of alkali-sink Paruroctonus Werner, 1934 (Scorpiones, Vaejovidae) from California's San Joaquin Valley" ;
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dwc:class "Arachnida" ;
dwc:family "Vaejovidae" ;
dwc:genus "Paruroctonus" ;
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dc:description "Figure 1. Variation of Paruroctonus tulare sp. nov. across their geographic range. Central localities C 1 - 9 (squares), northern locality N 1 (circles), southeastern locality SE 1 (triangles), southwestern locality SW 1 (diamonds); males (filled), females (empty). Note darker and more orange color in individuals from the southeastern and southwestern locality compared to those from the northern and central localities." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1185.103574.figure2>
dc:description "Figure 2. Satellite imagery of the Tulare Basin and adjacent areas indicating the geographic range of Paruroctonus tulare sp. nov. and important geographic features within the region with locality codes indicated (left). Satellite imagery at localities C 1 (February 2021), N 1 (August 2018), and SE 1 (April 2021)." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/944612> ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1185.103574.figure3>
dc:description "Figure 3. A haplotype network including a number of individuals of Paruroctonus tulare sp. nov. from across their geographic range, constructed using the neighbor-joining method integer (IntNJ) in PopART. Pictured: central locality (square) southeastern locality SE 1, (triangle), southwestern locality SW 1, (diamond). Colored circles correspond to localities indicated in the legend, hash marks indicate individual base pair differences between each sample, size of the circle corresponds to the number of samples belonging to that haplotype, and solid black circle corresponds to a hypothesized ancestor not represented by the data." ;
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dc:description "Figure 4. Principal component analysis plot of Paruroctonus tulare sp. nov. and other morphologically or ecologically similar species using standardized morphometrics (left) with components 2 and 3 pictured to reduce the effect of body size. Linear discriminant analysis plot of Paruroctonus tulare sp. nov. and other morphologically or ecologically similar species using standardized morphometrics and based on species identifications (right) with factors one and two pictured." ;
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dc:description "Figure 5. Maximum entropy niche models of Paruroctonus tulare sp. nov. and other selected Paruroctonus species indicating ecological uniqueness based on 29 environmental variables. The distribution models depicted in colored shading represent: Paruroctonus boreus in blue, Paruroctonus silvestrii in green, and Paruroctonus tulare sp. nov. in orange." ;
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dc:description "Figure 6. Habitus photos of Paruroctonus tulare sp. nov. from the type locality A, B dorsal and C, D ventral A, C holotype male and B, D paratype female. Scale bars: 10 mm, silhouettes to scale." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1185.103574.figure7>
dc:description "Figure 7. Dorsal trunk of Paruroctonus tulare sp. nov. from the type locality A holotype male B paratype female. Scale bars: 10 mm." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1185.103574.figure8>
dc:description "Figure 8. Paruroctonus tulare sp. nov. from the type locality A, B carapace and C, D sternopectinal region A, C holotype male and B, D paratype female. Shown under ultraviolet illumination. Scale bars: 5 mm." ;
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dc:description "Figure 9. Hemispermatophore of paratype Paruroctonus tulare sp. nov. adult male A ectal and B ental view. Scale bar: 5 mm." ;
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dc:description "Figure 10. Pedipalp of Paruroctonus tulare sp. nov. from the type locality A, B holotype male and C, D paratype female A, C ventral aspect and B, D dorsal aspect. Carinae abbreviations: ventral prosubmedian (vps), ventral retrolateral (vrl), dorsal prolateral (dpl), prolateral median (plm), prolateral ventral (plv), dorsal retrolateral (drl), retrolateral median (rm), dorsal median (dm), ventral retrosubmedian (vrs), ventral median (vm), ventral prolateral (vpl), retrolateral dorsosubmedian (rlds). Scale bars: 10 mm." ;
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dc:description "Figure 11. Illustrations of pedipalp of Paruroctonus tulare sp. nov. from the type locality A-D chela, holotype male E-H chela, paratype female; I-K patella, holotype male; L femur, holotype male A, E, J retrolateral aspect B, F prolateral aspect C, G, I, L dorsal aspect D, H, K ventral aspect. Trichobothria indicated with open circles. Scale bars: 5 mm." ;
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dc:description "Figure 12. Metasoma of Paruroctonus tulare sp. nov. from the type locality A-C holotype male and D-F paratype female A, D dorsal B, E lateral C, F ventral. Carinae abbreviations: dorsolateral (dl), lateral median (lm), lateral supramedian (lsm), lateral inframedian (lim), ventrolateral (vm), ventral submedian (vs), and ventromedian (vm). Scale bars: 10 mm." ;
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dc:description "Figure 13. Paruroctonus tulare sp. nov. from the northern locality N 1 A-G adult male, H-N adult female A, B, H, I habitus; C-E, J-L metasoma F, G, M, N pedipalp A, H, C, J, G, N dorsal B, I, E, L, F, M ventral D, K lateral. Note pale body color and a total lack of fuscous patterning on the pedipalps and metasoma. Scale bars: 10 mm." ;
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a fabio:Figure .
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dc:description "Figure 14. Paruroctonus tulare sp. nov. from the southeastern locality SE 1 A-G adult male, H-N adult female A, B, H, I habitus C-E, J-L metasoma F, G, M, N pedipalp A, H, C, J, G, N dorsal B, I, E, L, F, M ventral D, K lateral. Note dark body color and proportionally slightly more robust chelae than individuals from the northern and central localities. Scale bars: 10 mm." ;
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a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1185.103574.figure15>
dc:description "Figure 15. Habitat of Paruroctonus tulare sp. nov. Locality codes correspond to those in Table 1. Photographs of C 1 - 5 taken in August 2021, N 1 taken in May 2021, SE 1 taken in May 2022." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1185.103574.figure16>
dc:description "Figure 16. In-situ images of Paruroctonus tulare sp. nov. of various life stages depicting behavior typical of the species: A juveniles perched on vegetation or B utilizing soil cracks for shelter C adult male wandering D adult female sheltering under vegetation. Images of intraspecific interactions involving P. tulare sp. nov. E predation by Latrodectus hesperus F predation on Triorophus sp." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1185.103574.figure17>
dc:description "Figure 17. Immature individuals of Paruroctonus tulare sp. nov. from the A central localities and B, C southeastern / southwestern localities." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/944627> ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1185.103574.figure18>
dc:description "Figure 18. A Predicted historic distribution of Paruroctonus tulare sp. nov. using Maximum Entropy distribution models overlaid on a land-usage map showing the conversion of the majority of the historic distribution of P. tulare sp. nov. to cropland and urban land B maximum entropy niche models indicating the hypothesized historic and current distribution of P. tulare sp. nov." ;
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