treatments-rdf/data/FF/83/EE/FF83EE23C7A7599B9F0EE4F6934BF107.ttl

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dc:creator "Dayrat, Benoit; Goulding, Tricia C.; Apte, Deepak; Aslam, Sadar; Bourke, Adam; Comendador, Joseph; Khalil, Munawar; Ngo, Xuan Qu ảng; Tan, Siong Kiat; Tan, Shau Hwai" ;
dc:title "Peronia verruculata" ;
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bibo:endPage "224" ;
bibo:journal "ZooKeys" ;
bibo:startPage "1" ;
bibo:volume "972" ;
dc:creator "Dayrat, Benoit; Goulding, Tricia C.; Apte, Deepak; Aslam, Sadar; Bourke, Adam; Comendador, Joseph; Khalil, Munawar; Ngo, Xuan Qu ảng; Tan, Siong Kiat; Tan, Shau Hwai" ;
dc:date "2020" ;
dc:title "Systematic revision of the genus Peronia Fleming, 1822 (Gastropoda, Euthyneura, Pulmonata, Onchidiidae)" ;
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a dwcFP:TaxonName .
<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Peronia_savignii>
dwc:class "Gastropoda" ;
dwc:family "Onchidiidae" ;
dwc:genus "Peronia" ;
dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
dwc:order "Systellommatophora" ;
dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ;
dwc:rank "species" ;
dwc:species "savignii" ;
trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Peronia> ;
a dwcFP:TaxonName .
<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Peronia_mauritiana>
dwc:class "Gastropoda" ;
dwc:family "Onchidiidae" ;
dwc:genus "Peronia" ;
dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
dwc:order "Systellommatophora" ;
dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ;
dwc:rank "species" ;
dwc:species "mauritiana" ;
trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Peronia> ;
a dwcFP:TaxonName .
<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Onchidium_branchiferum>
dwc:class "Gastropoda" ;
dwc:family "Onchidiidae" ;
dwc:genus "Onchidium" ;
dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
dwc:order "Systellommatophora" ;
dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ;
dwc:rank "species" ;
dwc:species "branchiferum" ;
trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Onchidium> ;
a dwcFP:TaxonName .
<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Peronia_branchifera>
dwc:class "Gastropoda" ;
dwc:family "Onchidiidae" ;
dwc:genus "Peronia" ;
dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
dwc:order "Systellommatophora" ;
dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ;
dwc:rank "species" ;
dwc:species "branchifera" ;
trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Peronia> ;
a dwcFP:TaxonName .
<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Onchidium_elberti>
dwc:class "Gastropoda" ;
dwc:family "Onchidiidae" ;
dwc:genus "Onchidium" ;
dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
dwc:order "Systellommatophora" ;
dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ;
dwc:rank "species" ;
dwc:species "elberti" ;
trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Onchidium> ;
a dwcFP:TaxonName .
<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Onchidium_astridae>
dwc:class "Gastropoda" ;
dwc:family "Onchidiidae" ;
dwc:genus "Onchidium" ;
dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
dwc:order "Systellommatophora" ;
dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ;
dwc:rank "species" ;
dwc:species "astridae" ;
trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Onchidium> ;
a dwcFP:TaxonName .
<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Scaphis_astridae>
dwc:class "Gastropoda" ;
dwc:family "Onchidiidae" ;
dwc:genus "Scaphis" ;
dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
dwc:order "Systellommatophora" ;
dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ;
dwc:rank "species" ;
dwc:species "astridae" ;
trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Scaphis> ;
a dwcFP:TaxonName .
<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Scaphis>
dwc:class "Gastropoda" ;
dwc:family "Onchidiidae" ;
dwc:genus "Scaphis" ;
dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
dwc:order "Systellommatophora" ;
dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ;
dwc:rank "genus" ;
trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Onchidiidae> ;
a dwcFP:TaxonName .
<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Peronia_gaimardi>
dwc:class "Gastropoda" ;
dwc:family "Onchidiidae" ;
dwc:genus "Peronia" ;
dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
dwc:order "Systellommatophora" ;
dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ;
dwc:rank "species" ;
dwc:species "gaimardi" ;
trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Peronia> ;
a dwcFP:TaxonName .
<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Peronia_anomala>
dwc:class "Gastropoda" ;
dwc:family "Onchidiidae" ;
dwc:genus "Peronia" ;
dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
dwc:order "Systellommatophora" ;
dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ;
dwc:rank "species" ;
dwc:species "anomala" ;
trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Peronia> ;
a dwcFP:TaxonName .
<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Paraperonia_gondwanae>
dwc:class "Gastropoda" ;
dwc:family "Onchidiidae" ;
dwc:genus "Paraperonia" ;
dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
dwc:order "Systellommatophora" ;
dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ;
dwc:rank "species" ;
dwc:species "gondwanae" ;
trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Paraperonia> ;
a dwcFP:TaxonName .
<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Paraperonia>
dwc:class "Gastropoda" ;
dwc:family "Onchidiidae" ;
dwc:genus "Paraperonia" ;
dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
dwc:order "Systellommatophora" ;
dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ;
dwc:rank "genus" ;
trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Onchidiidae> ;
a dwcFP:TaxonName .
<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Scaphis_viridis>
dwc:class "Gastropoda" ;
dwc:family "Onchidiidae" ;
dwc:genus "Scaphis" ;
dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
dwc:order "Systellommatophora" ;
dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ;
dwc:rank "species" ;
dwc:species "viridis" ;
trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Scaphis> ;
a dwcFP:TaxonName .
<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Scaphis_carbonaria>
dwc:class "Gastropoda" ;
dwc:family "Onchidiidae" ;
dwc:genus "Scaphis" ;
dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
dwc:order "Systellommatophora" ;
dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ;
dwc:rank "species" ;
dwc:species "carbonaria" ;
trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Scaphis> ;
a dwcFP:TaxonName .
<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Scaphis_gravieri>
dwc:class "Gastropoda" ;
dwc:family "Onchidiidae" ;
dwc:genus "Scaphis" ;
dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
dwc:order "Systellommatophora" ;
dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ;
dwc:rank "species" ;
dwc:species "gravieri" ;
trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Scaphis> ;
a dwcFP:TaxonName .
<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Scaphis_tonkinensis>
dwc:class "Gastropoda" ;
dwc:family "Onchidiidae" ;
dwc:genus "Scaphis" ;
dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
dwc:order "Systellommatophora" ;
dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ;
dwc:rank "species" ;
dwc:species "tonkinensis" ;
trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Scaphis> ;
a dwcFP:TaxonName .
<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Scaphis_lata>
dwc:class "Gastropoda" ;
dwc:family "Onchidiidae" ;
dwc:genus "Scaphis" ;
dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
dwc:order "Systellommatophora" ;
dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ;
dwc:rank "species" ;
dwc:species "lata" ;
trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Scaphis> ;
a dwcFP:TaxonName .
<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Onchidium_durum>
dwc:class "Gastropoda" ;
dwc:family "Onchidiidae" ;
dwc:genus "Onchidium" ;
dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
dwc:order "Systellommatophora" ;
dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ;
dwc:rank "species" ;
dwc:species "durum" ;
trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Onchidium> ;
a dwcFP:TaxonName .
<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Peronia_persiae>
dwc:class "Gastropoda" ;
dwc:family "Onchidiidae" ;
dwc:genus "Peronia" ;
dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
dwc:order "Systellommatophora" ;
dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ;
dwc:rank "species" ;
dwc:species "persiae" ;
trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Peronia> ;
a dwcFP:TaxonName .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure65>
dc:description "Figure 65. Habitats, Peronia verruculata (unit 1) A Singapore B-H Indonesia A Mangrove forest with rich litter, lobster mounds, dead logs, with sand area near the creek (st 5) B Sumatra, coral rubble on beach exposed to estuary (st 78) C Sulawesi, old Sonneratia and Avicennia mangrove (st 84) D Ambon, narrow band of old Avicennia trees on sandy mud, old logs on ground (st 132) E Seram, mud next to a mangrove (st 135) F Lombok, old Avicennia forest with coral rubble (st 149) G Halmahera, rocky shore near a beach (st 217) H Timor, sandy part of mangrove with Sonneratia and Avicennia trees (st 250)." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458365> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure66>
dc:description "Figure 66. Habitats, Peronia verruculata (unit 1) A Australia, Queensland, rocky shore nearby a small and dense Rhizophora mangrove patch (st 113) B New Caledonia, coastal rocky mangrove (st KM 537) C Papua New Guinea, New Ireland, mixed hard platform and seagrass bed at outlet of rivulet (st KM 05) D Papua New Guinea, Madang, limestone rocky intertidal (st PM 12) E Vietnam, mangrove patch with many big flat rocks outside (st 236) F Vietnam, coral rubble near small Rhizophora sandy and muddy mangrove (st 238) G Philippines, Bohol, coral rubble with sand and algae, near Sonneratia (st 202) H sandy, open Avicennia forest, right by the shore (st 181)." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458366> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure67>
dc:description "Figure 67. Habitats, Peronia verruculata (unit 2) A India, South Andaman, rocky shore with a patch of Rhizophora, sand and coral rubble but no mud (st 53) B India, South Andaman, rocky shore only, no mangrove (st 54) C India, South Andaman, sandy beach with coral rubble (st 53) D Indonesia, Sumatra, coral rubble on beach exposed to estuary (st 78) E Indonesia, Sumatra, beach with a few rocks (st 82)." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458367> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure68>
dc:description "Figure 68. Habitats, Peronia verruculata (unit 3) A Singapore, rocky shore covered by oyster flats (st 2) B slugs on the rocks, same as A (st 2) C Singapore, rocks of artificial breakwaters (st 3) D Peninsular Malaysia, Langkawi, large boulders on sand beach (st 25)." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458368> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure69>
dc:description "Figure 69. Habitats, Peronia verruculata A unit 4 B, C unit 5 A India, Mumbai, solid rock area, some crevices (st 44) B Madagascar, sandy mangrove of Bruguiera, on sandy mud in between rocks (st 162) C Madagascar, rocky platform near Avicennia and Rhizophora mangrove (st 158)." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458369> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure70>
dc:description "Figure 70. Live animals, dorsal view, Peronia verruculata (unit 1), Indonesia A 40 mm long [1747], Sumatra (UMIZ 00172) B 40 mm long [2987], Lombok (UMIZ 00168) C 20 mm long [3080], Bali (UMIZ 00164) D 20 mm long [3115], Bali (UMIZ 00165) E 45 mm long [2856], Ambon (UMIZ 00163) F 40 mm long [2729], Ambon (UMIZ 00162) G 50 mm long [2868], Seram (UMIZ 00169) H 55 mm long [3441], Seram (UMIZ 00169)." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458370> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure71>
dc:description "Figure 71. Live animals, dorsal view, Peronia verruculata (unit 1) A-E Indonesia F-H Vietnam A 35 mm long [5130], Halmahera (UMIZ 00167) B 40 mm long [5120], Halmahera (UMIZ 00167) C 50 mm long [5124], Halmahera (UMIZ 00167) D 35 mm long [5927], Timor (UMIZ 00175) E 45 mm long [5904], Timor (UMIZ 00174) F 60 mm long [5620] (ITBZC IM 00021) G 40 mm long [5621] (ITBZC IM 00021) H 17 mm long [5639] (ITBZC IM 00023)." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458371> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure72>
dc:description "Figure 72. Live animals, dorsal view, Peronia verruculata (unit 1) A-C New Caledonia D-G Philippines A 50 mm long [6202] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1591) B 73 mm long [6212] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1592) C 43 mm long [6214] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1593) D 35 mm long [3437], Bohol (PNM 041276) E 50 mm long [3160], Luzon (PNM 041277) F 30 mm long [3433], Bohol (PNM 041276) G 40 mm long [3161], Luzon (PNM 041277)." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458372> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure73>
dc:description "Figure 73. Live animals, ventral view, Peronia verruculata (unit 1) A-F Indonesia G-I Philippines, Bohol J Vietnam K, L New Caledonia A 45 mm long [2127], Sulawesi (UMIZ 00170) B 60 mm long [2162], Sulawesi (UMIZ 00171) C 50 mm long [5124], Halmahera (UMIZ 00167) D 40 mm long [5120], Halmahera (UMIZ 00167) E 50 mm long [2868], Seram (UMIZ 00169) F 45 mm long [5904], Timor (UMIZ 00174) G 40 mm long [3379] (PNM 041274) H 35 mm long [3380] (PNM 041274) I 30 mm long [3433] (PNM 041276) J 60 mm long [5620] (ITBZC IM 00021) K 50 mm long [6202] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1591) L 73 mm long [6212] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1592)." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458373> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure74>
dc:description "Figure 74. Live animals, Peronia verruculata (unit 2) A dorsal view, 50 mm long [1746], Indonesia, Sumatra (UMIZ 00178) B dorsal notum, detail, same as A; C dorsal view, 25 mm long [1741], Indonesia, Sumatra (UMIZ 00179) D dorsal view, 45 mm long [1795], Indonesia, Sumatra (UMIZ 00180) E dorsal view, 30 mm long [1080], India, South Andaman (BNHS 121) F dorsal view, 15 mm long [1079], India, South Andaman (BNHS 120) G Ventral view, same as A; H ventral view, same as D; I ventral view, same as C." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458374> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure75>
dc:description "Figure 75. Live animals, Peronia verruculata (unit 3) A dorsal view, 35 mm long [974] at the bottom, 27 mm long [975] at the top, 35 mm long [976] on the left, 27 mm long [977] on the right, Peninsular Malaysia, Langkawi (USMMC 00051 & 00064) B dorsal notum, detail [974], Peninsular Malaysia, Langkawi (USMMC 00064) C ventral view, 35 mm long [976], Peninsular Malaysia, Langkawi (USMMC 00051) D dorsal view, 25 mm long [990], Singapore (ZRC. MOL. 10496) E ventral view, same as D." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458375> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure76>
dc:description "Figure 76. Live animals, Peronia verruculata (unit 4), India, Mumbai A dorsal view, 55 mm long [1141] (BNHS 22) B dorsal view, 60 mm long [1143] (BNHS 24) C dorsal view, 60 mm long [1144] (BNHS 23) D ventral view, same as C." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458376> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure77>
dc:description "Figure 77. Live animals, Peronia verruculata (unit 5), Madagascar A dorsal view, 30 mm long [3142] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1610) B dorsal view, 50 mm long [3143] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1611) C dorsal view, 30 mm long [3146] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1611) D dorsal view, 30 mm long [3149] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1611) E dorsal view, 13 mm long [3598] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1610) F dorsal view, 30 mm long [3600] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1611) G ventral view, same as A; H ventral view, same as C; I ventral view, same as D." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458377> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure78>
dc:description "Figure 78. External morphology and nervous system, Peronia verruculata (unit 1), Indonesia, Sulawesi [2127] (UMIZ 00170) A anterior, ventral view B posterior, ventral view, the dotted line shows where the foot normally expands (it was partly cut to illustrate the anus, the peripodial groove, and the female pore) C dorsal gills and papillae D nervous system, dorsal view. Scale bars: 5 mm (A, B), 2 mm (C), 1 mm (D). Abbreviations: a anus, f foot, fo female opening, h hyponotum, lcg left cerebral ganglion, lpg left pedal glanglion, lplg left pleural ganglion, mo male opening, ol oral lobe, ot ocular tentacle, pn pneumostome, ppg peripodial groove, rcg right cerebral ganglion, rpg right pedal glanglion, rplg right pleural ganglion, vg visceral ganglion." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458378> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure79>
dc:description "Figure 79. Digestive system, Peronia verruculata (unit 1), Indonesia, Sulawesi [2127] (UMIZ 00170) A dorsal view, the arrow indicates the orientation of the transitional loop B ventral view C stomach, dorsal view D stomach, ventral view. Scale bars: 5 mm (A, B), 4 mm (C, D). Abbreviations: ddg dorsal digestive gland, i intestine, ldg lateral digestive gland, oddg opening of the dorsal lobe of the digestive gland, oldg opening of the lateral lobe of the digestive gland, opdg opening of the posterior lobe of the digestive gland, pdg posterior digestive gland, st stomach, st 1 first stomach chamber, st 2 second stomach chamber, st 3 third stomach chamber, st 4 fourth stomach chamber." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458379> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure80>
dc:description "Figure 80. Digestive system, dorsal view, Peronia verruculata (unit 1), type specimens. The arrow indicates the orientation of the transitional loop A lectotype, Onchidium ferrugineum (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 22951) B holotype, Onchidium elberti (SMF 45248) C holotype, Scaphis astridae (RBINS I. G. 9223 / MT. 3822) D holotype, Scaphis carbonaria (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 33708) E lectotype, Peronia gaimardi (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 33705) F lectotype, Scaphis viridis (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 22964). Scale bars: 4 mm (A-C), 5 mm (D-F). Abbreviations: ddg dorsal digestive gland, i intestine, pdg posterior digestive gland, st stomach." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458380> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure81>
dc:description "Figure 81. Digestive system, dorsal view, Peronia verruculata (unit 1). The arrow indicates the orientation of the transitional loop A Palau [698] (UF 253871) B Singapore [991] (ZRC. MOL. 10497) C Australia, Queensland [2622] (MTQ) D Philippines, Bohol [3380] (PNM 041274) E Philippines, Bohol [3433] (PNM 041276) F Japan, Honshu [3751] (NSMT-Mo 78988). Scale bars: 5 mm (A, D-F), 3 mm (B, C). Abbreviations: ddg dorsal digestive gland, i intestine, pdg posterior digestive gland, st stomach." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458381> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure82>
dc:description "Figure 82. Peronia verruculata (unit 2), Indonesia, Sumatra, [1746] (UMIZ 00178) A digestive system, dorsal view, the arrow indicates the orientation of the transitional loop B posterior, hermaphroditic (female) reproductive system C anterior, male, copulatory apparatus. Scale bars: 5 mm (A, C), 4 mm (B). Abbreviations: ag accessory penial gland, dd deferent duct, ddg dorsal digestive gland, fgm female gland mass, hg hermaphroditic gland, i intestine, ms muscular sac, ov oviduct, pdg posterior digestive gland, ps penial sheath, rm retractor muscle, rs receptaculum seminis, sp spermatheca, st stomach, v vestibule." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458382> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure83>
dc:description "Figure 83. Peronia verruculata (unit 3), Peninsular Malaysia, Langkawi, [976] (USMMC 00051) A digestive system, dorsal view, the arrow indicates the orientation of the transitional loop B posterior, hermaphroditic (female) reproductive system C anterior, male, copulatory apparatus. Scale bars: 5 mm (A), 3 mm (B), 4 mm (C). Abbreviations: ag accessory penial gland, dd deferent duct, ddg dorsal digestive gland, fgm female gland mass, hg hermaphroditic gland, i intestine, ms muscular sac, ov oviduct, pdg posterior digestive gland, ps penial sheath, rm retractor muscle, rs receptaculum seminis, sp spermatheca, st stomach, v vestibule." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458383> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure84>
dc:description "Figure 84. Peronia verruculata (unit 4) A lectotype, Paraperonia gondwanae, India, Mumbai (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 33681) B-D Pakistan, [6164] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1384) A digestive system, dorsal view, the arrow indicates the orientation of the transitional loop B digestive system, dorsal view C posterior, hermaphroditic (female) reproductive system D anterior, male, copulatory apparatus. Scale bars: 4 mm (A, C), 5 mm (B, D). Abbreviations: ag accessory penial gland, dd deferent duct, ddg dorsal digestive gland, fgm female gland mass, hg hermaphroditic gland, i intestine, ms muscular sac, ov oviduct, pdg posterior digestive gland, ps penial sheath, rm retractor muscle, rs receptaculum seminis, sp spermatheca, st stomach, v vestibule." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458384> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure85>
dc:description "Figure 85. Digestive system, dorsal view, Peronia verruculata (unit 5). The arrow indicates the orientation of the transitional loop A lectotype, Scaphis gravieri, Mayotte (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 33695) B Madagascar [3144] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1611) C Madagascar [3231] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1610). Scale bars: 2 mm (A), 4 mm (B), 5 mm (C). Abbreviations: ddg dorsal digestive gland, i intestine, pdg posterior digestive gland, st stomach." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458385> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure86>
dc:description "Figure 86. Digestive system, dorsal view, Peronia verruculata (Red Sea). The arrow indicates the orientation of the transitional loop A lectotype, Onchidium verruculatum, Red Sea (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 22941) B lectotype, Peronia anomala, Red Sea (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 33678) C lectotype, Onchidium durum, Red Sea (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 33698) D paralectotype, Paraperonia gondwanae, Red Sea (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 33684) E paralectotype, Paraperonia gondwanae, locality unknown (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 33688) F Red Sea, spm 1 (ZMH 27472 / 4). Scale bars: 5 mm (A, D), 4 mm (B, E), 3 mm (C, F). Abbreviations: ddg dorsal digestive gland, i intestine, pdg posterior digestive gland, st stomach." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure87>
dc:description "Figure 87. Radula, Peronia verruculata (unit 1), Vanuatu [5481] (MNHN-IM- 2013 - 62393) A rachidian and innermost lateral teeth B lateral teeth C outermost lateral teeth D lateral teeth, frontal view. Scale bars: 20 μm (A), 100 μm (B), 10 μm (C, D). Abbreviations: 1 llt first left lateral tooth, 1 rlt first right lateral tooth, 2 llt second left lateral tooth, 2 rlt second right lateral tooth, bls basal lateral spine, hlt hook of a lateral tooth, mc median cusp, rt rachidian tooth." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure88>
dc:description "Figure 88. Radula, Peronia verruculata (unit 1), Indonesia A, B Seram [2870] (UMIZ 00169) C-F Lombok [2987] (UMIZ 00168) A left half rows of teeth B rachidian and innermost lateral teeth C rachidian and innermost lateral teeth D rachidian and lateral teeth E outermost lateral teeth F lateral teeth. Scale bars: 200 μm (A), 30 μm (B, C), 60 μm (D), 40 μm (E), 100 μm (F)." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure89>
dc:description "Figure 89. Radula, Peronia verruculata (unit 2), Indonesia, Sumatra A-D [1795] (UMIZ 00180) E [1746] (UMIZ 00178) A rachidian and innermost lateral teeth B rachidian and innermost lateral teeth C lateral teeth D outermost lateral teeth E lateral teeth, frontal view. Scale bars: 40 μm (A, D), 80 μm (B), 100 μm (C), 60 μm (E)." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure90>
dc:description "Figure 90. Radula, Peronia verruculata (unit 3), Peninsular Malaysia A-C [976] (USMMC 00051) D [975] (USMMC 00064) A rachidian and innermost lateral teeth B rachidian and lateral teeth C outermost lateral teeth D lateral teeth, frontal view. Scale bars: 20 μm (A, C), 100 μm (B), 10 μm (D)." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure91>
dc:description "Figure 91. Radula, Peronia verruculata (unit 4), Pakistan A-C [6164] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1384) D [6165] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1385) A rachidian and innermost lateral teeth B lateral teeth C outermost lateral teeth D outermost lateral teeth. Scale bars: 20 μm (A, B), 10 μm (C), 40 μm (D)." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure92>
dc:description "Figure 92. Radula, Peronia verruculata (unit 5), Madagascar A-C [3231] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1610) D Mozambique [5510] (MNHN-IM- 2013 - 62398) A rachidian and innermost lateral teeth B lateral teeth C outermost lateral teeth D lateral teeth, frontal view. Scale bars: 20 μm (A, C), 100 μm (B), 30 μm (D)." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure93>
dc:description "Figure 93. Radula, Peronia verruculata, Red Sea, spm 3 (ZMH 27472 / 4) A rachidian tooth B rachidian and innermost lateral teeth C lateral teeth D lateral teeth E outermost lateral teeth F lateral teeth. Scale bars: 10 μm (A), 30 μm (B), 20 μm (C, E), 100 μm (D), 60 μm (F)." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure94>
dc:description "Figure 94. Reproductive system, Peronia verruculata (unit 1) A immature, posterior, hermaphroditic (female) reproductive system, Australia, Queensland [2622] (MTQ) B posterior, hermaphroditic (female) reproductive system, Vietnam [5621] (ITBZC IM 00021) C posterior, hermaphroditic (female) reproductive system, Indonesia, Sulawesi [2127] (UMIZ 00170) D anterior, male, copulatory apparatus, same as C. Scale bars: 1 mm (A), 4 mm (B), 3 mm (C), 5 mm (D). Abbreviations: ag accessory penial gland, dd deferent duct, ddg dorsal digestive gland, fgm female gland mass, hg hermaphroditic gland, i intestine, ms muscular sac, ov oviduct, pdg posterior digestive gland, ps penial sheath, rm retractor muscle, rs receptaculum seminis, sp spermatheca, st stomach, v vestibule." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/458394> ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure95>
dc:description "Figure 95. Reproductive system, Peronia verruculata (unit 5), Madagascar A posterior, hermaphroditic (female) reproductive system, only the spermatheca, the deferent duct, and the oviduct, [3143] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1611) B posterior, hermaphroditic (female) reproductive system, [3231] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1610) C anterior, male, copulatory apparatus, same as B. Scale bars: 5 mm (A), 3 mm (B), 4 mm (C). Abbreviations: ag accessory penial gland, dd deferent duct, fgm female gland mass, hg hermaphroditic gland, ms muscular sac, ov oviduct, ps penial sheath, rm retractor muscle, rs receptaculum seminis, sp spermatheca, v vestibule." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure96>
dc:description "Figure 96. Reproductive system, Peronia verruculata, Red Sea, spm 1 (ZMH 27472 / 4) A posterior, hermaphroditic (female) reproductive system B anterior, male, copulatory apparatus. Scale bars: 2 mm (A), 4 mm (B). Abbreviations: Abbreviations: ag accessory penial gland, dd deferent duct, fgm female gland mass, hg hermaphroditic gland, ms muscular sac, ov oviduct, p penis, ps penial sheath, rm retractor muscle, rs receptaculum seminis, sp spermatheca." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure97>
dc:description "Figure 97. Penial hooks, Peronia verruculata (unit 1) A Australia, Queensland [2622] (MTQ) B Indonesia, Halmahera [5068] (UMIZ 00166) C Papua New Guinea, Madang [5469] (MNHN-IM- 2013 - 12010) D same as B; E Indonesia, Seram [2870] (UMIZ 00169) F same as C. Scale bars: 4 μm (A, B), 20 μm (C), 30 μm (D), 3 μm (E, F)." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure98>
dc:description "Figure 98. Penis and penial hooks, Peronia verruculata (unit 2), Indonesia, Sumatra A, B [1746] (UMIZ 00178) C, E [1795] (UMIZ 00180) D, F [1797] (UMIZ 00180). Scale bars: 60 μm (A), 6 μm (B, E, F), 20 μm (C, D)." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure99>
dc:description "Figure 99. Penial hooks, Peronia verruculata (unit 3), Peninsular Malaysia A, B [2547] (USMMC 00065) C, D [975] (USMMC 00064). Scale bars: 40 μm (A, C), 20 μm (B), 6 μm (D)." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure100>
dc:description "Figure 100. Penial hooks, Peronia verruculata (unit 4), Pakistan A-C [6164] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1384) D [6165] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1385). Scale bars: 20 μm (A), 10 μm (B-D)." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure101>
dc:description "Figure 101. Penial hooks, Peronia verruculata (unit 5) A-C Madagascar [3144] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1611) D, E Madagascar [3231] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1610) F Mozambique [5510] (MNHN-IM- 2013 - 62398). Scale bars: 6 μm (A), 10 μm (B, E), 20 μm (C), 100 μm (D), 4 μm (F)." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure102>
dc:description "Figure 102. Penis and penial hooks, Peronia verruculata, Red Sea A-C spm 1 (ZMH 27472 / 4) D spm 2 (ZMH 27472 / 4) E, F spm 4 (ZMH 27472 / 4). Scale bars: 300 μm (A), 10 μm (B), 30 μm (C), 20 μm (D, E), 4 μm (F)." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure103>
dc:description "Figure 103. Accessory penial gland spine, Peronia verruculata (unit 1) A-G Indonesia H Singapore A Halmahera [5068] (UMIZ 00166) B Ambon [2729] (UMIZ 00162) C Lombok [2987] (UMIZ 00168) D Sulawesi [2127] (UMIZ 00170) E same as A; F same as B; G same as C; H [991] (ZRC. MOL. 10497). Scale bars: 300 μm (A-D), 20 μm (E), 10 μm (F), 15 μm (G), 150 μm (H)." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure104>
dc:description "Figure 104. Accessory penial gland spine, Peronia verruculata (unit 1) A Vietnam [5621] (ITBZC IM 00021) B Papua New Guinea [5469] (MNHN-IM- 2013 - 12010) C Vanuatu [5481] (MNHN-IM- 2013 - 62393) D New Caledonia [6214] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1593) E same as A; F same as B; G same as C; H same as D. Scale bars: 300 μm (A, B, D), 200 μm (C), 10 μm (E-G), 20 μm (H)." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure105>
dc:description "Figure 105. Accessory penial gland spine, Peronia verruculata (unit 2), Indonesia, Sumatra A, E [1797] (UMIZ 00180) B, F [1795] (UMIZ 00180) C, G [1796] (UMIZ 00180) D [1746] (UMIZ 00178). Scale bars: 300 μm (A-C), 10 μm (D-G)." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure106>
dc:description "Figure 106. Accessory penial gland spine, Peronia verruculata (unit 3) A-C, E-I, K, L Peninsular Malaysia D, J Singapore A [975] (USMMC 00064) B [976] (USMMC 00051) C [977] (USMMC 00064) D [989] (ZRC. MOL. 16070) E [2546] (USMMC 00065) F [2547] (USMMC 00065) G same as A; H same as B; I same as C; J same as D; K same as E; L same as F. Scale bars: 300 μm (A-F), 20 μm (G-L)." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure107>
dc:description "Figure 107. Accessory penial gland spine, Peronia verruculata (unit 4), Pakistan A, C [6164] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1384) B, D [6166] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1386). Scale bars: 300 μm (A, B), 20 μm (C, D)." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure108>
dc:description "Figure 108. Accessory penial gland spine, Peronia verruculata (unit 5) A Madagascar [3231] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1610) B Madagascar [3144] (MNHN-IM- 2019 - 1611) C Mozambique [5510] (MNHN-IM- 2013 - 62398) D same as A; E same as B; F same as C. Scale bars: 300 μm (A-C), 10 μm (D-F)." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure109>
dc:description "Figure 109. Accessory penial gland spine, Peronia verruculata, Red Sea A, E spm 1 (ZMH 27472 / 4) B, F spm 2 (ZMH 27472 / 4) C, G spm 3 (ZMH 27472 / 4) D, H spm 4 (ZMH 27472 / 4). Scale bars: 300 μm (A, C, D), 400 μm (B), 10 μm (E), 20 μm (F-H)." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure21>
dc:description "Figure 21. Peronia madagascariensis A-D digestive system, dorsal view, with intestinal loops of type V E posterior, hermaphroditic (female) reproductive system A holotype, Paraperonia madagascariensis, Madagascar (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 33680) B paralectotype, Paraperonia gondwanae, Mumbai, western India (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 33682) C paralectotype, Paraperonia gondwanae, Red Sea (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 33683) D Madagascar, [5501] (MNHN-IM- 2009 - 16392) E same as D. Scale bars: 5 mm (A-D), 2 mm (E). Abbreviations: dd deferent duct, ddg dorsal digestive gland, fgm female gland mass, hg hermaphroditic gland, i intestine, ov oviduct, pdg posterior digestive gland, rs receptaculum seminis, sp spermatheca, st stomach." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure9>
dc:description "Figure 9. Digestive system, dorsal view, Peronia peronii, type specimens. The arrow indicates the orientation of the transitional loop A paralectotype, Onchidium peronii, Timor (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 22938) B lectotype, Onchidium tonganum, Tonga (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 22937) C lectotype, Onchidium punctatum, Indonesia, West Papua (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 22966) D possible paralectotype, Paraperonia gondwanae, Mauritius (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 33686) E lectotype, Paraperonia fidjiensis, Fiji (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 33692). Scale bars: 5 mm (A, D), 10 mm (B, C, E). Abbreviations: ddg dorsal digestive gland, i intestine, pdg posterior digestive gland, st stomach." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure2>
dc:description "Figure 2. Phylogenetic relationships between Peronia species based on concatenated mitochondrial COI and 16 S DNA sequences. Numbers by the branches are the bootstrap values (maximum likelihood analysis) and the posterior probabilities (Bayesian analysis). Only the values> 50 % (ML) and> 0.9 (Bayesian) are indicated. Numbers for each individual correspond to unique identifiers for DNA extraction. Information on specimens can be found in the lists of material examined and in Table 2. The color used for each species or mitochondrial unit is the same as the color used in Figs 3 - 6." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure6>
dc:description "Figure 6. Geographical distribution of the Peronia species A distribution of all Peronia species except for P. peronii B distribution of P. peronii. The colors are the same as those used in Figs 2 - 5. Colored areas correspond to hypothetical geographical ranges based on confirmed records only. Distinct colors are used for each unit of P. verruculata. The distribution of P. verruculata in the Indo-West Pacific is actually continuous. However, because it is unclear which units are present in regions from where we have no fresh material of P. verruculata (red areas), no unit of P. verruculata is shown there. For P. peronii, black dots correspond to material identified based on anatomical characters and blue dots correspond to material with DNA sequences. Details on species distribution can be found in each species description." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.972.52853.figure1>
dc:description "Figure 1. Intestinal types found in Peronia species. A clockwise intestinal loop is colored in blue, a counterclockwise intestinal loop is colored in yellow, and a transitional loop between them is colored in green. The big red arrow indicates the orientation of the transitional loop (A-F) or counterclockwise loop (G-I), and the small black arrows indicates the direction of the intestinal transport A type I, with a transitional loop oriented at 3 o'clock, P. sydneyensis, Australia, New South Wales, [1517] (AM C. 468915.001) B type I, with a transitional loop oriented at 6 o'clock, P. verruculata, lectotype of P. anomala, Red Sea (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 33678) C type I, with a transitional loop oriented between 4 and 5 o'clock, P. verruculata, lectotype, Red Sea (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 22941) D type I, with a transitional loop oriented at 3 o'clock, P. peronii, paralectotype of Onchidium peronii, Timor (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 22938) E type I, with a transitional loop oriented at 1 o'clock, P. peronii, lectotype of Paraperonia fidjiensis, Fiji (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 33692) F type I, with a transitional loop oriented between 1 and 2 o'clock, P. okinawensis, holotype, Japan, Okinawa, [696 - 4 H] (UF 352288) G type V, with a counterclockwise loop oriented between 10 and 11 o'clock, P. madagascariensis, Madagascar, [5501] (MNHN-IM- 2009 - 16392) H type V, with a counterclockwise loop oriented at 10 o'clock, P. platei, lectotype, French Polynesia (SMNH-Type- 7537) I type V, with a counterclockwise loop oriented at 11 o'clock, P. griffithsi, holotype, Mauritius, [3157 H] (MNHN-IM- 2000 - 35265). Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B), 5 mm (C-G), 3 mm (H, I)." ;
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