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@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix bibo: <http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/> .
@prefix cito: <http://purl.org/spar/cito/> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .
@prefix dwc: <http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/> .
@prefix dwcFP: <http://filteredpush.org/ontologies/oa/dwcFP#> .
@prefix fabio: <http://purl.org/spar/fabio/> .
@prefix trt: <http://plazi.org/vocab/treatment#> .
@prefix xlink: <http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/> .
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cito:cites <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8071701>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8071705>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8071703>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8071707> ;
dc:creator "Ghaffar, Abdul; Bai, Yang; Hu, Xiaozhong" ;
dc:title "Uncinata bradburyae" ;
trt:augmentsTaxonConcept <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Chromista/Uncinata_bradburyae_Gong_2001> ;
trt:publishedIn <http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2023.2206586> ;
a trt:Treatment .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2023.2206586>
bibo:endPage "743" ;
bibo:issue "9 - 12" ;
bibo:journal "Journal of Natural History" ;
bibo:pubDate "2023-06-14" ;
bibo:series "Oxford, England" ;
bibo:startPage "724" ;
bibo:volume "57" ;
dc:creator "Ghaffar, Abdul; Bai, Yang; Hu, Xiaozhong" ;
dc:date "2023" ;
dc:title "First record of two urotsylid ciliates (Protozoa: Ciliophora: Spirotrichea) from Japan expanding the circumscription of species" ;
fabio:hasPart <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8071701>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8071705>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8071703>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8071707> ;
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dwc:authority "(Gong et al., 2001)" ;
dwc:baseAuthorityName "Gong" ;
dwc:baseAuthorityYear "2001" ;
dwc:class "Hypotrichea" ;
dwc:family "Urostylidae" ;
dwc:genus "Uncinata" ;
dwc:kingdom "Chromista" ;
dwc:order "Urostylida" ;
dwc:phylum "Ciliophora" ;
dwc:rank "species" ;
dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "(Gong, 2001)" ;
dwc:species "bradburyae" ;
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dwc:class "Hypotrichea" ;
dwc:family "Urostylidae" ;
dwc:genus "Uncinata" ;
dwc:kingdom "Chromista" ;
dwc:order "Urostylida" ;
dwc:phylum "Ciliophora" ;
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dwc:species "bradburyae" ;
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dwc:class "Hypotrichea" ;
dwc:family "Urostylidae" ;
dwc:genus "Uncinata" ;
dwc:kingdom "Chromista" ;
dwc:order "Urostylida" ;
dwc:phylum "Ciliophora" ;
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dwc:class "Hypotrichea" ;
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dwc:kingdom "Chromista" ;
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dwc:phylum "Ciliophora" ;
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dwc:kingdom "Chromista" ;
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dc:description "Figure 3. Morphology of Uncinata bradburyae, (A) from life and (BE) after protargol staining. (A) Ventral view showing representative body shape; (B, C) ventral (B) and dorsal (C) view of the same specimen, showing ciliature, macronuclear nodules and micronuclei (arrowheads). Arrow shows the distal end of adoral zone of membranelles, double arrowhead indicates the transverse section of left marginal row; (D) ventral ciliature of a large cell, arrow and arrowhead indicate buccal cirrus and the gap between frontal and ventral membranelles, respectively; (E) ventral view of a small form, showing ciliature, macronuclear nodules (contours) and micronuclei (arrowheads). DK1, the leftmost dorsal kinety; DKn, the rightmost dorsal kinety; EM, endoral membrane; FAM, frontal adoral membranelles; FC, frontal cirri; FTC, frontoterminal cirri; LMR, left marginal row; MC, midventral complex; PM, paroral membrane; PT, pretransverse ventral cirri; RMR, right marginal row; TC, transverse cirri; VAM, ventral adoral membranelles. Scale bars: 50 μm." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/8071701/files/figure.png> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8071705>
dc:description "Figure 5. Micrographs of Uncinata bradburyae, (AF) from life and (GN) after protargol staining. (A) Ventral view of a representative individual, showing general morphology, arrow and arrowhead indicate the distal end of adoral zone and the snout-like structure, respectively; (B) ventral view of a cell, showing yellow-greenish pigments and food vacuoles (arrows); (C) a small, lightly contracted cell; (D) ventral view of anteterior body portion, showing narrow buccal field and transverse section of left marginal row (arrow); (E) broadly rounded posterior body end; (F) densely arranged, corlourless cortical granules; (G) ventral view of a specimen, showing ciliature and macronuclear nodules, arrow and arrowhead indicate the distal end of adoral zone and transverse section of left marginal row, respectively; (H) posterior end of the cell, showing ejected cortical granules; (I) macronuclear nodules and micronuclei (arrowheads), double arrowhead shows the elongated adoral membranelles; (J) anterior portion of body, showing oral ciliature and the transverse section of left marginal row (arrow); (K) ventral adoral membranelles including elongated ones (arrows) at the proximal end of adoral zone, and macronuclear nodules some of which show replication band (arrowheads); (L) structure of elongated membranelles (arrows); (M) ventral view of anterior body portion, showing oral ciliature, three enlarged frontal cirri (arrowheads), buccal cirrus (double arrowhead), and other cirri, arrow indicates the gap between frontal and ventral adoral membranelles; (N) ventral view of anterior portion of body, indicating oral ciliature and some cirri, arrow and arrowheads show the distal end of adoral zone and three enlarged frontral cirri, respectively, double arrowhead indicates transverse section of left marginal row; inset: details of adoral membranelles at proximal end of adoral zone. Scale bars: 100 μm." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/8071705/files/figure.png> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8071703>
dc:description "Figure 4. Morphogenesis and reorganisation of Uncinata bradburyae from protargol staining. (A) A small part of a middle divider, showing analgen for right dorsal kineties and right marginal row, arrow indicates the dedifferentiation of a parental cirrus in the middle part of right marginal row; (B) ventral view of a late divider, showing the development of cirri and new membranelles in both proter and opisthe, arrow and arrowhead indicate the leftmost frontal cirrus and buccal cirrus, respectively; inset: anlagen for right dorsal kineties almost formed de novo in subpellicular pounch close to the parental rightmost dorsal kinety; (C) part of a middle divider, showing two kinds of anlagen for dorsal kineties formed de novo; (D) part of a middle divider, showing fused macronuclear mass, micronuclei (arrowheads) and the anlagen for left dorsal kineties right of the parental leftmost dorsal kinety; (E) part of a late divider, showing two dorsal kinety anlagen each with five streaks visible at right of the parental rightmost dorsal kinety at two levels, two macronuclear nodules (arrows) and micronuclei (arrowheads); (F) a mid-reorganiser, showing the development of cirral anlagen and oral primordium, arrowhead indicates the leftmost frontal cirrus, inset: oral primordium in subcortical pounch; (G) a late reorganiser, showing new oral and somatic ciliature are almost formed, arrow indicates two frontoterminal cirri migrated to the mid-body of cell, inset: the anlagen for right dorsal kineties; (H) a very late reorganiser, showing all new structures are almost finally positioned. FAM, frontal adoral membranelles; FTC, frontoterminal cirri; LDA, left doral kinety anlage; LMA, left marginal anlage; LMR, left marignal row; RDA, right dorsal kienty anlage; RMA, right marginal anlage; RMR, right marginal row; VAM, ventral adroal membranelles; TC, transverse cirri. Scale bars: 50 μm." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/8071703/files/figure.png> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8071707>
dc:description "Figure 6. Micrographs of Uncinata bradburyae after protargol staining. (A) Ventral view of a late divider, showing newly formed oral ciliature and cirri, arrow and arrowheads show frontoterminal cirri and endoral membrane, respectively; (B) the same divider as in A; arrows show new proximal membranelles, arrowheads indicate two right dorsal kinety anlagen formed in subcortical pounch; (C) a very late divider, showing new cirri and membranelles, arrows indicate the further development of right dorsal kinety anlagen, arrowheads denote frontoterminal cirri, doruble-arrowhead marks paroral and endoral membranes; (D, F) part of the same proter (D) and opisthe (F) as in C, arrows show left dorsal kinety anlagen; (E) part of the opisthe as in C, arrows indicate the fusing macronuclear nodules; (G) right dorsal kinety anlagen formed de novo close to the parental rightmost dorsal kinety (arrows); (H) anlage of left marginal row near the parental row and a few cirri become dedifferentiated and join the process (arrow); (I) ventral view of a mid-reorganiser, showing the development of anlagen and primordium, arrow shows the leftmost frontal cirrus derived from the anterior end of undulating membranes anlage, inset: proximal part of oral primordium in subcortical pounch; (J) ventral view of a very late reorganiser, showing all new structures are formed, arrow shows the anterior portion of left marginal row curves rightward, arrowhead indicates buccal cirrus; (K, L) ventral view of the anterior (K) and posterior (L) portion of the same late reorganiser, showing the further" ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/8071707/files/figure.png> ;
a fabio:Figure .