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@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix bibo: <http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/> .
@prefix cito: <http://purl.org/spar/cito/> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .
@prefix dwc: <http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/> .
@prefix dwcFP: <http://filteredpush.org/ontologies/oa/dwcFP#> .
@prefix fabio: <http://purl.org/spar/fabio/> .
@prefix trt: <http://plazi.org/vocab/treatment#> .
@prefix xlink: <http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/> .
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cito:cites <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959011>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959013>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7963954>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7958941>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7958943>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7958957>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7963667> ;
dc:creator "Shi, Hongliang; Liang, Hongbin" ;
dc:title "Parena (Bothynoptera) taiwana Hua. A 2002" ;
dwc:basisOfRecord <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/038776236279FFA22DEFB2ECFF075C1B.mc.3B46CD686279FFDC2C1BB365FDF05C6C> ;
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trt:deprecates <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Parena_formosana_Ohkura_1978>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Parena_formosana_Jedlicka_1946> ;
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bibo:endPage "144" ;
bibo:issue "1" ;
bibo:journal "Zootaxa" ;
bibo:pubDate "2023-05-18" ;
bibo:startPage "1" ;
bibo:volume "5286" ;
dc:creator "Shi, Hongliang; Liang, Hongbin" ;
dc:date "2023" ;
dc:title "Taxonomic revision of the genus Parena Motschulsky, 1860 (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Lebiini, Metallicina)" ;
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dwc:authority "Hua, 2002" ;
dwc:authorityName "Hua. A" ;
dwc:authorityYear "2002" ;
dwc:class "Insecta" ;
dwc:family "Carabidae" ;
dwc:genus "Parena" ;
dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
dwc:order "Coleoptera" ;
dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
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dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Hua. A, 2002" ;
dwc:species "taiwana" ;
dwc:subGenus "Bothynoptera" ;
trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Parena_taiwana> ;
a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .
<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Parena_formosana_Ohkura_1978>
dwc:authority "Ohkura, 1978", "Ohkura, 1978: 29" ;
dwc:authorityName "Ohkura" ;
dwc:authorityPageNumber "29" ;
dwc:authorityYear "1978" ;
dwc:class "Insecta" ;
dwc:family "Carabidae" ;
dwc:genus "Parena" ;
dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
dwc:order "Coleoptera" ;
dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
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dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Ohkura, 1978" ;
dwc:species "formosana" ;
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<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Parena_formosana_Jedlicka_1946>
dwc:authority "Jedlicka, 1946: 9" ;
dwc:authorityName "Jedlicka" ;
dwc:authorityPageNumber "9" ;
dwc:authorityYear "1946" ;
dwc:class "Insecta" ;
dwc:family "Carabidae" ;
dwc:genus "Parena" ;
dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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dwc:rank "species" ;
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dwc:class "Insecta" ;
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dwc:class "Insecta" ;
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dwc:class "Insecta" ;
dwc:family "Carabidae" ;
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
dwc:order "Coleoptera" ;
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dwc:class "Insecta" ;
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
dwc:order "Coleoptera" ;
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dwc:class "Insecta" ;
dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
dwc:order "Coleoptera" ;
dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
dwc:rank "order" ;
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dwc:class "Insecta" ;
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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dwc:class "Insecta" ;
dwc:family "Carabidae" ;
dwc:genus "Parena" ;
dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
dwc:order "Coleoptera" ;
dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
dwc:rank "species" ;
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trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Parena> ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959011>
dc:description "FIGURE 36. Habitus of Parena (Bothynoptera) taiwana Hua. A Male from Guangxi. B Female from Taiwan. C Male from Taiwan. Scale bars = 2 mm." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/7959011/files/figure.png> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959013>
dc:description "FIGURE 37. Median lobe of male genitalia for Parena (Bothynoptera) taiwana Hua, right-lateral (r), ventral (v), left-lateral (l), and dorsal (d) views, Taiwan. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/7959013/files/figure.png> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7963954>
dc:description "FIGURE 11. Gonocoxites (left side) of ovipositor for Parena spp., ventral side (dorsal side for fig. Q). AJ subgenus Bothynoptera: A P. (Bothynoptera) heteronycha sp.n., Laos, paratype. B P. (Bothynoptera) dorsigera (Schaum), Shaanxi. C P. (Bothynoptera) kurosai Habu, Guangdong. D P. (Bothynoptera) tesari (Jedlička), Taiwan. E P. (Bothynoptera) taiwana Hua, Taiwan. F P. (Bothynoptera) tripunctata (Bates), Shaanxi. G P. (Bothynoptera) malaisei (Andrewes), Taiwan. H P. (Bothynoptera) quadrisignata Mateu, Yunnan. I P. (Bothynoptera) emarginata sp. n., holotype. J P. (Bothynoptera) triguttata sp. n., Sichuan, paratype. KX subgenus Parena: K P. (Parena) bicolor Motschulsky, Sulawesi. L P. (Parena) rubripicta Andrewes, Yunnan. M P. (Parena) fasciata (Chaudoir), Taiwan. N P. (Parena) nigrolineata (Chaudoir), Taiwan. O P. (Parena) picipes sp. n., Borneo, paratype. P P. (Parena) andrewesi Jedlička, Philippine. Q P. (Parena) politissima (Chaudoir), Vanuatu. R P. (Parena) latecincta (Bates), Guizhou. S P. (Parena) circumdata Shibata, Taiwan. T P. (Parena) pendleburyi Andrewes, Borneo. U P. (Parena) fulva sp. n., Zimbabwe, paratype. V P. (Parena) madagascariensis (Alluaud), Madagascar. W P. (Parena) ruficornis sp.n., CentralAfrica, paratype. X P. (Parena) africana (Alluaud), Uganda. Yγ subgenus Crossoglossa: Y P. (Crossoglossa) cavipennis (Bates), Taiwan. Z P. (Crossoglossa) laesipennis (Bates), Yunnan. α P. (Crossoglossa) testacea (Chaudoir), Zhejiang. β P. (Crossoglossa) sulawesiensis Kirschenhofer, Sulawesi. γ P. (Crossoglossa) sciakyi sp. n., holotype. Scale bar = 0.2mm." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/7963954/files/figure.png> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7958941>
dc:description "FIGURE 2. Mandibles of Parena spp.: left mandible, dorsum (ld); right mandible, dorsum (rd); left mandible, venter (lv); right mandible, venter (rv). A P. (Crossoglossa) cavipennis (Bates), Shaanxi. B P. (Parena) latecincta (Bates), Zhejiang. C P. (Bothynoptera) dorsigera (Schaum), Guangxi. D P. (Bothynoptera) taiwana Hua, Taiwan. E P. (Bothynoptera) tripunctata (Bates), Beijing. Scale bar = 0.5mm. Abbreviations: rr retinacular ridge of right mandible; vg ventral groove." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/7958941/files/figure.png> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7958943>
dc:description "FIGURE 3. AD Labia of Parena spp.: A P. (Crossoglossa) cavipennis (Bates), Beijing. B P. (Parena) latecincta (Bates), Zhejiang. C P. (Bothynoptera) dorsigera (Schaum), Guangxi. D P. (Bothynoptera) tripunctata (Bates), Beijing. EF Heads of Parena spp. in lateral view: E P. (Bothynoptera) taiwana Hua, Taiwan, suborbital setae present. F P. (Parena) latecincta (Bates), Yunnan, suborbital seta absent. Scale bars = 0.5mm." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/7958943/files/figure.png> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7958957>
dc:description "FIGURE 10. Parameres of male genitalia for Parena spp. A P. (Crossoglossa) cavipennis (Bates), Beijing. B P. (Crossoglossa) testacea (Chaudoir), Shanghai. C P. (Bothynoptera) dorsigera (Schaum), Zhejiang. D P. (Bothynoptera) taiwana Hua, Taiwan. E P. (Bothynoptera) tripunctata (Bates), Shaanxi. F P. (Parena) rubripicta Andrewes, Xizang. G P. (Parena) fasciata (Chaudoir), Taiwan. H P. (Parena) nigrolineata (Chaudoir), Taiwan. I P. (Parena) latecincta (Bates), Yunnan. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/7958957/files/figure.png> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7963667>
dc:description "MAP 5. Distributions for species in the Parena (Bothynoptera) heteronycha group and Parena (Bothynoptera) taiwana group." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/7963667/files/figure.png> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/038776236279FFA22DEFB2ECFF075C1B.mc.3B46CD686279FFDC2C1BB365FDF05C6C>
dwc:locality "Kashihara City Museum of Insects" ;
dwc:typeStatus "holotype" ;
trt:gbifOccurrenceId "4115871365" ;
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