@prefix rdf: . @prefix rdfs: . @prefix bibo: . @prefix cito: . @prefix dc: . @prefix dwc: . @prefix dwcFP: . @prefix fabio: . @prefix trt: . @prefix xlink: . cito:cites , , , , , , , , , , , ; dc:creator "Katwate, Unmesh; Baby, Fibin; Raghavan, Rajeev; Dahanukar, Neelesh" ; dc:title "Pethia punctata Day 1865" ; trt:augmentsTaxonConcept ; trt:citesTaxonName , , , , , , , , , , , ; trt:deprecates , , , , ; trt:publishedIn ; a trt:Treatment . bibo:endPage "221" ; bibo:issue "3" ; bibo:journal "Zootaxa" ; bibo:startPage "201" ; bibo:volume "3884" ; dc:creator "Katwate, Unmesh; Baby, Fibin; Raghavan, Rajeev; Dahanukar, Neelesh" ; dc:date "2014" ; dc:title "The identity of Pethia punctata, a senior synonym of P. muvattupuzhaensis (Teleostei: Cyprinidae)" ; fabio:hasPart , , , , , , , , , , , ; a fabio:JournalArticle . dwc:authority "Day, 1865" ; dwc:authorityName "Day" ; dwc:authorityYear "1865" ; dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ; dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ; dwc:genus "Pethia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Day, 1865" ; dwc:species "punctata" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Day, 1865" ; dwc:authorityName "Day" ; dwc:authorityYear "1865" ; dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ; dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ; dwc:genus "Puntius" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Day, 1865" ; dwc:species "punctatus" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Day, 1865" ; dwc:authorityName "Day" ; dwc:authorityYear "1865" ; dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ; dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ; dwc:genus "Barbus" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Day, 1865" ; dwc:species "punctatus" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Day, 1865" ; dwc:authorityName "Day" ; dwc:authorityYear "1865" ; dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ; dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ; dwc:genus "Puntius" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "subSpecies" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Day, 1865" ; dwc:species "ticto" ; dwc:subSpecies "punctatus" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Beevi & Ramachandran, 2005" ; dwc:authorityName "Beevi & Ramachandran" ; dwc:authorityYear "2005" ; dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ; dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ; dwc:genus "Puntius" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Beevi & Ramachandran, 2005" ; dwc:species "muvattupuzhaensis" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Beevi & Ramachandran, 2005" ; dwc:authorityName "Beevi & Ramachandran" ; dwc:authorityYear "2005" ; dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ; dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ; dwc:genus "Pethia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Beevi & Ramachandran, 2005" ; dwc:species "muvattupuzhaensis" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ; dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ; dwc:genus "Pethia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "punctata" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ; dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ; dwc:genus "Pethia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ; dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "family" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "order" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "class" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "phylum" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:rank "kingdom" ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ; dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ; dwc:genus "Puntius" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "punctatus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ; dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ; dwc:genus "Puntius" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ; dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ; dwc:genus "Barbus" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "punctatus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ; dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ; dwc:genus "Barbus" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ; dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ; dwc:genus "Barbus" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "ticto" ; dwc:subGenus "Puntius" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ; dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ; dwc:genus "Barbus" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "subGenus" ; dwc:subGenus "Puntius" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ; dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ; dwc:genus "Puntius" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "ticto" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ; dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ; dwc:genus "Puntius" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "subSpecies" ; dwc:species "ticto" ; dwc:subSpecies "punctatus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ; dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ; dwc:genus "Puntius" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "muvattupuzhaensis" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ; dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ; dwc:genus "Pethia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "muvattupuzhaensis" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ; dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ; dwc:genus "Pethia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "narayani" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ; dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ; dwc:genus "Pethia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "subSpecies" ; dwc:species "set" ; dwc:subSpecies "nai" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ; dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ; dwc:genus "Pethia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "set" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ; dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ; dwc:genus "Pethia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "lutea" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ; dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ; dwc:genus "Pethia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "setnai" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ; dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ; dwc:genus "Pethia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "expletiforis" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ; dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ; dwc:genus "Pethia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "rutila" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ; dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ; dwc:genus "Pethia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "stoliczkana" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dc:description "FIGURE 2. (A) Pethia punctata, topotype, male, BNHS FWF 109, 47.2 mm SL; (B) Pethia punctata, topotype, female, ZSI- WRC-accession numbers awaited, 53.7 mm SL; (C) Day’s material, MCZ 4303, © President and Fellows of Harvard College, Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University; (D) BMNH 1889.2. 1.755 coll. by F. Day; (E) Pethia muvattupuzhaensis, topotype, male, BNHS FWF 117, 39.5 mm SL; (F) Pethia muvattupuzhaensis, topotype, female, BNHS FWF 119, 41.4 mm SL." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 3. Lateral view of entire skeleton. (A) Pethia punctata, topotype, male, BNHS FWF 112, 56.1 mm SL; (B) Pethia muvattupuzhaensis, topotype, male, BNHS FWF 114, 40.7 mm SL; (C) Pethia punctata, topotype, female, BNHS FWF 111, 48.5 mm SL. AF, anal fin; CF, caudal fin; DF, dorsal fin; En, epineural intermusculars; Ep, epipleural intermusculars; Nc, neurocranium; PcF, pectoral fin; PvF, pelvic fin; WeV, Weberian vertebrae." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 4. Pethia punctata, topotype, female, BNHS FWF 111, 48.5 mm SL; neurocranium, dorsal (A), lateral (B) and ventral view (C). Apto, autopterotic; Asph, autosphenotic; Boc, basioccipital; BocPr, basioccipital process; E, ethmoid; Exoc, exoccipital; Epo, epioccipital; Fr, frontal; LE, lateral ethmoid; MaPl, masticatory plate of the basioccipital; Me, mesethmoid; N, nasal; Orsph, orbitosphenoid; Pa, parietal; Pe, prethmoid; Pro, prootic; Psph, parasphenoid; Ptsph, pterosphenoid; Soc, supraoccipital; STF, subtemporal fossa; TrC, trabecula communis; Vo, vomer." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 5. Pethia punctata, topotype, female, BNHS FWF 111, 48.5 mm SL; (A) hyopalatine arch and preopercle, lateral view; (B) infraorbital series, lateral view; (C) scleral cartilage and bone; (D) hyoid and urohyal, dorsal view; (E-F) urohyal bone. ACh, anterior ceratohyal; Ana, anguloarticular; Apal, autopalatine; BR, branchiostegal ray; Cm, coronomeckelian; De, dentary; DHh, dorsal hypohyal; Ecpt, ectopterygoid; Enpt, endopterygoid; Hy, hyomandibular; IO 1 - 5, infraorbital 1 - 5; Iop, interopercle; KE, kinethmoid; MC, Meckel’s cartilage; Mpt, metapterygoid; Mx, maxilla; Op, opercle; Pmx, premaxilla; PCh, posterior ceratohyal; Pop, preopercle; PvPQ, posteroventral process of quadrate; Q, quadrate; Ra, retroarticular; Scl B, scleral bone; Scl C, scleral cartilage; So, supraorbital; Sop, subopercle; Sy, symplectic; Uh, urohyal; VHh, ventral hypohyal." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 7. Pethia punctata, topotype, female, BNHS FWF 111, 48.5 mm SL; pelvic girdle, (A) ventral view, (B) dorsal view. Bp, basipterygium; PS, pelvic splint; PR, pelvic radial." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 8. Pethia punctata, topotype, female, BNHS FWF 111, 48.5 mm SL; (A) dorsal fin, lateral view, (B) anal fin, lateral view. AFS, anal fin stay; DFS, dorsal fin stay; DR, distal radial; MR, middle radial; P – MR, proximal – middle radial; PR, proximal radial; Sn 5 - 8, supraneural 5 - 8." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 9. Caudal fin. (A) Pethia punctata, topotype, male, BNHS FWF 112, 56.1 mm SL; (B) Pethia punctata, topotype, female, BNHS FWF 111, 48.5 mm SL. CC, compound centrum; CIHPU 4, inter-hemal spine cartilage of preural centrum 4; Ep, epural; H 1 - 6, hypurals 1 - 6; HS, hemal spine; NS, neural spine; Ph, parhypural; Pls, pleurostyle; PU 2 - 3, preural centra 2 - 3." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 10. Pethia punctata, topotype, female, BNHS FWF 111, 48.5 mm SL; weberian apparatus, lateral view. Apto, autopterotic; Boc, basioccipital; C, claustrum; Epo, epioccipital; Exoc, exoccipital; Ios, inner arm of the os suspensorium; Lp 1, lateral process of the first vertebral centrum; Lp 2, lateral process of the second vertebral centrum; MaPl, masticatory plate of the basioccipital process; Na, neural arch; Ns, neural spine; Oos, outer arm of the os suspensorium; Ri, rib; S, scaphium; Sn, supraneural; Soc, supraoccipital; T, tripus; V, vertebral centrum. Numbers after abbreviations refer to the vertebral centrum to which the structure is associated." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 1. Pethia punctata, topotype, BNHS FWF 109, male, 36.0 mm SL, showing distribution of prominent body pigmentation and banding pattern and lateral and transverse scale rows." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 11. Maximum likelihood tree for Pethia species based on cytochrome b sequences. Nucleotide substitution model used was Tamura & Nei (1993) with invariant sites and gamma distribution (TN 93 + G + I, BIC = 16921.42, lnL = - 7579.84, I = 0.42, G = 0.79). Values along the nodes are percent bootstraps for 1000 iterations. Garra species are used as outgroup." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 13. Pethia muvattupuzhaensis, holotype, F. 12241, ZSI / WGFRS, CLT, 44.2 mm SL, collected from Muvattupuzha river, Ooramana, Ernakulam District, Kerala, India, by K. S. Jameela Beevi & A. Ramachandran on 21. xi. 2001." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 14. Two paratypes of the P. muvattupuzhaensis within the type series, collected from Muvattupuzha river, Ooramana, Ernakulam District, Kerala, India, by K. S. Jameela Beevi & A. Ramachandran on 21. xi. 2001, do not belong to the genus Pethia by having characters such as smooth (unserrated) last unbranched dorsal-fin ray and presence of rostral barbels." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure .