@prefix rdf: . @prefix rdfs: . @prefix bibo: . @prefix cito: . @prefix dc: . @prefix dwc: . @prefix dwcFP: . @prefix fabio: . @prefix trt: . @prefix xlink: . cito:cites , , ; dc:creator "Gondim, Anne Isabelley; Moura, Rafael Bendayan De; Christoffersen, Martin Lindsey; Dias, Thelma Lúcia Pereira" ; dc:title "Encope emarginata" ; trt:augmentsTaxonConcept ; trt:deprecates , , , , , , , , , , , ; trt:publishedIn ; a trt:Treatment . bibo:endPage "72" ; bibo:issue "1" ; bibo:journal "Zootaxa" ; bibo:pubDate "2018-12-10" ; bibo:startPage "1" ; bibo:volume "4529" ; dc:creator "Gondim, Anne Isabelley; Moura, Rafael Bendayan De; Christoffersen, Martin Lindsey; Dias, Thelma Lúcia Pereira" ; dc:date "2018" ; dc:title "Taxonomic guide and historical review of echinoids (Echinodermata: Echinoidea) from northeastern Brazil" ; fabio:hasPart , , ; a fabio:JournalArticle . dwc:authority "(Leske, 1778)" ; dwc:baseAuthorityName "Leske" ; dwc:baseAuthorityYear "1778" ; dwc:class "Echinoidea" ; dwc:family "Mellitidae" ; dwc:genus "Encope" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Clypeasteroida" ; dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "(Leske, 1778)" ; dwc:species "emarginata" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Lamarck, 1816: 9" ; dwc:authorityName "Lamarck" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "9" ; dwc:authorityYear "1816" ; dwc:class "Echinoidea" ; dwc:family "Scutellidae" ; dwc:genus "Scutella" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Clypeasteroida" ; dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Lamarck, 1816" ; dwc:species "quadrifora" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Eschscholtz, 1831: 18" ; dwc:authorityName "Eschscholtz" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "18" ; dwc:authorityYear "1831" ; dwc:class "Echinoidea" ; dwc:family "Scutellidae" ; dwc:genus "Scutella" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Clypeasteroida" ; dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Eschscholtz, 1831" ; dwc:species "quinqueloba" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Des Moulins, 1837: 78" ; dwc:authorityName "Des Moulins" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "78" ; dwc:authorityYear "1837" ; dwc:class "Echinoidea" ; dwc:family "Scutellidae" ; dwc:genus "Scutella" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Clypeasteroida" ; dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Des Moulins, 1837" ; dwc:species "cassidulina" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "L. Agassiz, 1841: 47" ; dwc:authorityName "L. Agassiz" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "47" ; dwc:authorityYear "1841" ; dwc:class "Echinoidea" ; dwc:family "Mellitidae" ; dwc:genus "Encope" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Clypeasteroida" ; dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Agassiz, 1841" ; dwc:species "emarginata" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "L. Agassiz, 1841: 53" ; dwc:authorityName "L. Agassiz" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "53" ; dwc:authorityYear "1841" ; dwc:class "Echinoidea" ; dwc:family "Mellitidae" ; dwc:genus "Encope" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Clypeasteroida" ; dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Agassiz, 1841" ; dwc:species "oblonga" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "L. Agassiz, 1841: 56" ; dwc:authorityName "L. Agassiz" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "56" ; dwc:authorityYear "1841" ; dwc:class "Echinoidea" ; dwc:family "Mellitidae" ; dwc:genus "Encope" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Clypeasteroida" ; dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Agassiz, 1841" ; dwc:species "subclausa" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "L. Agassiz, 1841: 54" ; dwc:authorityName "L. Agassiz" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "54" ; dwc:authorityYear "1841" ; dwc:class "Echinoidea" ; dwc:family "Mellitidae" ; dwc:genus "Encope" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Clypeasteroida" ; dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Agassiz, 1841" ; dwc:species "valenciennesii" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "L. Agassiz, 1841: 44" ; dwc:authorityName "L. Agassiz" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "44" ; dwc:authorityYear "1841" ; dwc:class "Echinoidea" ; dwc:family "Mellitidae" ; dwc:genus "Mellita" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Clypeasteroida" ; dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Agassiz, 1841" ; dwc:species "lobata" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "L. Agassiz, 1841: 139" ; dwc:authorityName "L. Agassiz" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "139" ; dwc:authorityYear "1841" ; dwc:class "Echinoidea" ; dwc:family "Mellitidae" ; dwc:genus "Moulinia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Clypeasteroida" ; dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Agassiz, 1841" ; dwc:species "cassidulina" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Gray, 1855 b: 24" ; dwc:authorityName "Gray" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "24" ; dwc:authorityYear "1855" ; dwc:class "Echinoidea" ; dwc:family "Mellitidae" ; dwc:genus "Echinoglycus" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Clypeasteroida" ; dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Gray, 1855" ; dwc:species "frondosus" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Belval, 1863: 419" ; dwc:authorityName "Belval" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "419" ; dwc:authorityYear "1863" ; dwc:class "Echinoidea" ; dwc:family "Mellitidae" ; dwc:genus "Encope" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Clypeasteroida" ; dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Belval, 1863" ; dwc:species "ghiesbrechtii" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Phelan, 1972: 127" ; dwc:authorityName "Phelan" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "127" ; dwc:authorityYear "1972" ; dwc:class "Echinoidea" ; dwc:family "Mellitidae" ; dwc:genus "Encope" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Clypeasteroida" ; dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Phelan, 1972" ; dwc:species "emarginata" ; dwc:subGenus "Echinodesma" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:class "Echinoidea" ; dwc:family "Mellitidae" ; dwc:genus "Encope" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Clypeasteroida" ; dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "emarginata" ; dwc:subGenus "Echinodesma" ; trt:hasParentName , ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Echinoidea" ; dwc:family "Mellitidae" ; dwc:genus "Encope" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Clypeasteroida" ; dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Echinoidea" ; dwc:family "Mellitidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Clypeasteroida" ; dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ; dwc:rank "family" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Echinoidea" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Clypeasteroida" ; dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ; dwc:rank "order" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Echinoidea" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ; dwc:rank "class" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ; dwc:rank "phylum" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:rank "kingdom" ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Echinoidea" ; dwc:family "Scutellidae" ; dwc:genus "Scutella" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Clypeasteroida" ; dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "quadrifora" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Echinoidea" ; dwc:family "Scutellidae" ; dwc:genus "Scutella" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Clypeasteroida" ; dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Echinoidea" ; dwc:family "Scutellidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Clypeasteroida" ; dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ; dwc:rank "family" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Echinoidea" ; dwc:family "Scutellidae" ; dwc:genus "Scutella" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Clypeasteroida" ; dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "quinqueloba" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Echinoidea" ; dwc:family "Scutellidae" ; dwc:genus "Scutella" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Clypeasteroida" ; dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "cassidulina" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Echinoidea" ; dwc:family "Mellitidae" ; dwc:genus "Encope" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Clypeasteroida" ; dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "oblonga" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Echinoidea" ; dwc:family "Mellitidae" ; dwc:genus "Encope" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Clypeasteroida" ; dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "subclausa" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Echinoidea" ; dwc:family "Mellitidae" ; dwc:genus "Encope" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Clypeasteroida" ; dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "valenciennesii" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Echinoidea" ; dwc:family "Mellitidae" ; dwc:genus "Mellita" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Clypeasteroida" ; dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "lobata" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Echinoidea" ; dwc:family "Mellitidae" ; dwc:genus "Mellita" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Clypeasteroida" ; dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Echinoidea" ; dwc:family "Mellitidae" ; dwc:genus "Moulinia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Clypeasteroida" ; dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "cassidulina" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Echinoidea" ; dwc:family "Mellitidae" ; dwc:genus "Moulinia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Clypeasteroida" ; dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Echinoidea" ; dwc:family "Mellitidae" ; dwc:genus "Echinoglycus" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Clypeasteroida" ; dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "frondosus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Echinoidea" ; dwc:family "Mellitidae" ; dwc:genus "Echinoglycus" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Clypeasteroida" ; dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Echinoidea" ; dwc:family "Mellitidae" ; dwc:genus "Encope" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Clypeasteroida" ; dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "ghiesbrechtii" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Echinoidea" ; dwc:family "Mellitidae" ; dwc:genus "Encope" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Clypeasteroida" ; dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ; dwc:rank "subGenus" ; dwc:subGenus "Echinodesma" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dc:description "FIGURE 14. Morphological characters of Encope emarginata (UFPB/ECH.1907). (A) Aboral view; (B) Oral view; (C) Aboral view of naked test; (D) Oral view of naked test; (E) Bidentate pedicellariae; (F–H) Valve of bidentate pedicellariae; (I) Apical system." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 18. Some common echinoids from northeastern Brazil in their natural habitat. (A) Eucidaris tribuloides on coral reef; (B) Diadema ascensionis on barrier reef; (C) Echinometra lucunter on rhodolith bed; (D) Lytechinus variegatus near seagrass; (E) Tripneustes ventricosus on coral patch; (F-H) Mellita aff. quinquiesperforata, Leodia sexiesperforata and Encope emarginata, respectively, on muddy bottom of sandy beach near hypersaline mangroves." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 19. Ecological aspects of some echinoids from northeastern Brazil. (A) Eucidaris tribuloides parasitized by eulimid gastropod (arrow); (B) Partial view of coastal reef eroded by Echinometra lucunter; (C) Lytechinus variegatus on coral reef exhibiting covering behaviour at night; (D) Dead specimen of Lytechinus variegatus recently preyed upon (arrow) by juvenile Cassis tuberosa; (E) Dissodactylus crab associated with oral surface of sand dollar Encope emarginata on sandy beach; (F) Diseased specimen of Mellita aff. quinquiesperforata; (G) Dead sand dollars (M. aff. quinquiesperforata) on sandy beach after disease outbreak." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure .