@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix bibo: <http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/> .
@prefix cito: <http://purl.org/spar/cito/> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .
@prefix dwc: <http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/> .
@prefix dwcFP: <http://filteredpush.org/ontologies/oa/dwcFP#> .
@prefix fabio: <http://purl.org/spar/fabio/> .
@prefix trt: <http://plazi.org/vocab/treatment#> .
@prefix xlink: <http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/> .

<http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B687ACFFC8FF939FD1FF7AFDA1FDD2>
    cito:cites <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10184310>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10184312>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10184314>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10184316> ;
    dc:creator "Courville, Erwan; Poulin, Elie; Saucede, Thomas; Mooi, Rich; Lessios, Harilaos; Salinas, Andrea Martínez; Diaz, Angie" ;
    dc:title "Arbacia nigra" ;
    dwc:basisOfRecord <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/03B687ACFFC8FF939FD1FF7AFDA1FDD2.mc.3B773CE7FFC8FF9C9E39FDA9FEB7FCDA> ;
    trt:augmentsTaxonConcept <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Arbacia_nigra_Molina_1782> ;
    trt:deprecates <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Echinus_niger_Molina_1782>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Tetrapygus_niger_Agassiz_>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Arbacia_nigra_Agassiz_>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Tetrapygus_niger_Molina_1782> ;
    trt:publishedIn <http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5375.2.6> ;
    a trt:Treatment .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5375.2.6>
    bibo:endPage "261" ;
    bibo:issue "2" ;
    bibo:journal "Zootaxa" ;
    bibo:pubDate "2023-11-22" ;
    bibo:startPage "249" ;
    bibo:volume "5375" ;
    dc:creator "Courville, Erwan; Poulin, Elie; Saucede, Thomas; Mooi, Rich; Lessios, Harilaos; Salinas, Andrea Martínez; Diaz, Angie" ;
    dc:date "2023" ;
    dc:title "Taxonomic reassessment of Tetrapygus niger (Arbacioida, Echinoidea): molecular and morphological evidence support its placement in Arbacia" ;
    fabio:hasPart <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10184310>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10184312>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10184314>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10184316> ;
    a fabio:JournalArticle .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Arbacia_nigra_Molina_1782>
    dwc:authority "(Molina, 1782)" ;
    dwc:baseAuthorityName "Molina" ;
    dwc:baseAuthorityYear "1782" ;
    dwc:class "Echinoidea" ;
    dwc:family "Arbaciidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Arbacia" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Arbacioida" ;
    dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "(Molina, 1782)" ;
    dwc:species "nigra" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/G6C5> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Arbacia_nigra> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Echinus_niger_Molina_1782>
    dwc:authority "Molina, 1782 p. 175" ;
    dwc:authorityName "sensu Molina" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "175" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1782" ;
    dwc:class "Echinoidea" ;
    dwc:family "Arbaciidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Echinus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Arbacioida" ;
    dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "sensu Molina, 1782" ;
    dwc:species "niger" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Echinus_niger> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Tetrapygus_niger_Agassiz_>
    dwc:authority "L. Agassiz" ;
    dwc:authorityName "L. Agassiz" ;
    dwc:class "Echinoidea" ;
    dwc:family "Arbaciidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Tetrapygus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Arbacioida" ;
    dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Agassiz" ;
    dwc:species "niger" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/G6C5> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Tetrapygus_niger> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Arbacia_nigra_Agassiz_>
    dwc:authority "A. Agassiz" ;
    dwc:authorityName "A. Agassiz" ;
    dwc:class "Echinoidea" ;
    dwc:family "Arbaciidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Arbacia" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Arbacioida" ;
    dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Agassiz" ;
    dwc:species "nigra" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Arbacia_nigra> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Tetrapygus_niger_Molina_1782>
    dwc:authority "(Molina) Mortensen" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Mortensen" ;
    dwc:baseAuthorityName "Molina" ;
    dwc:baseAuthorityYear "1782" ;
    dwc:class "Echinoidea" ;
    dwc:family "Arbaciidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Tetrapygus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Arbacioida" ;
    dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "(Molina, 1782)" ;
    dwc:species "niger" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Tetrapygus_niger> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Arbacia_nigra>
    dwc:class "Echinoidea" ;
    dwc:family "Arbaciidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Arbacia" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Arbacioida" ;
    dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "nigra" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Arbacia> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Arbacia>
    dwc:class "Echinoidea" ;
    dwc:family "Arbaciidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Arbacia" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Arbacioida" ;
    dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ;
    dwc:rank "genus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Arbaciidae> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Arbaciidae>
    dwc:class "Echinoidea" ;
    dwc:family "Arbaciidae" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Arbacioida" ;
    dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ;
    dwc:rank "family" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Arbacioida> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Arbacioida>
    dwc:class "Echinoidea" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Arbacioida" ;
    dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ;
    dwc:rank "order" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Echinoidea> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Echinoidea>
    dwc:class "Echinoidea" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ;
    dwc:rank "class" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Echinodermata> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Echinodermata>
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ;
    dwc:rank "phylum" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia>
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:rank "kingdom" ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Echinus_niger>
    dwc:class "Echinoidea" ;
    dwc:family "Arbaciidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Echinus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Arbacioida" ;
    dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "niger" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Echinus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Echinus>
    dwc:class "Echinoidea" ;
    dwc:family "Arbaciidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Echinus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Arbacioida" ;
    dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ;
    dwc:rank "genus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Arbaciidae> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Tetrapygus_niger>
    dwc:class "Echinoidea" ;
    dwc:family "Arbaciidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Tetrapygus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Arbacioida" ;
    dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "niger" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Tetrapygus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Tetrapygus>
    dwc:class "Echinoidea" ;
    dwc:family "Arbaciidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Tetrapygus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Arbacioida" ;
    dwc:phylum "Echinodermata" ;
    dwc:rank "genus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Arbaciidae> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10184310>
    dc:description "FIGURE 3. Denuded test of Arbacia nigra from Las Cruces (A–F; Chile) and Concepción (G; Chile). A–B, specimen TN_ 35LC: A, aboral view; B, oral view. C–F, specimen TN_9LC; C, aboral view; D, oral view; E–F, lateral views; G, apical system of specimen TN_2CO. Scale bars equal 10 mm." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/10184310/files/figure.png> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10184312>
    dc:description "FIGURE 4. Arbacia nigra, details of test plating. A–B, apical system: A, small specimen (TD = 28 mm); B, large specimen (TD = 70 mm); C, aboral plates of ambulacrum; D–E, aboral plates of interambulacrum: D, small specimen (TD = 29 mm); E, large specimen (TD = 70 mm). Scale bars equal 10 mm." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/10184312/files/figure.png> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10184314>
    dc:description "FIGURE 5. A–G, SEM photographs of pedicellariae and stalk of Arbacia nigra; A, aboral ophicephalous pedicellaria; B, oral ophicephalous pedicellaria; C, triphyllous pedicellaria; D, tridactylous pedicellaria; E, distal end of ophicephalous pedicellaria stalk; F–G, maginifications; F, aboral ophicephalous pedicellaria; G, tridentate pedicellaria. Scale bars: A–E, 100 µm; F–G: scale bars equal 50 µm." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/10184314/files/figure.png> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10184316>
    dc:description "FIGURE 6. Spines of Arbacia nigra specimen TN_36PA; A–B, adapical spine; A, lateral view; B, adoral view; C–E, oral spine; C, complete oral spine; D, zoom on the proximal part; E, zoom on the distal part. Scale bars equal 500 µm." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/10184316/files/figure.png> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/03B687ACFFC8FF939FD1FF7AFDA1FDD2.mc.3B773CE7FFC8FF9C9E39FDA9FEB7FCDA>
    dwc:collectionCode "PD" ;
    dwc:locality "Universidad de Concepcion" ;
    dwc:recordedBy "de Concepcion" ;
    dwc:typeStatus "neotype" ;
    dwc:verbatimLatitude "-36.666668" ;
    dwc:verbatimLongitude "-73.0" ;
    trt:httpUri <https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B687ACFFC8FF939FD1FF7AFDA1FDD2#3B773CE7FFC8FF9C9E39FDA9FEB7FCDA> ;
    a dwc:MaterialCitation .