@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix bibo: <http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/> .
@prefix cito: <http://purl.org/spar/cito/> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .
@prefix dwc: <http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/> .
@prefix dwcFP: <http://filteredpush.org/ontologies/oa/dwcFP#> .
@prefix fabio: <http://purl.org/spar/fabio/> .
@prefix trt: <http://plazi.org/vocab/treatment#> .
@prefix xlink: <http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/> .

<http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A96266B0C25550F290782A1E69A17C74>
    cito:cites <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/10284>, <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/10285>, <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/10286> ;
    dc:creator "Knapp, Sandra" ;
    dc:title "Solanum crispum Ruiz & Pav. 1799" ;
    trt:augmentsTaxonConcept <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_crispum_Ruiz_1799> ;
    trt:citesTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_ligustrinum>, <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_concavum>, <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_laetum>, <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_syringaefolium>, <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Witheringia_berteroana>, <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_crispum>, <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Witheringia_gayana>, <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Witheringia_tomatillo>, <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_angustifolium>, <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_sadae>, <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_landbeckii>, <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_izquierdii>, <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_gayanum>, <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_tomatillo>, <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_pugae>, <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_berteroanum> ;
    trt:deprecates <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Witheringia_crispa_Ruiz_1849>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_congestiflorum_Dun_1852>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_pyrrhocarpum_Phil_1862>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_pannosum_Phil_1895>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_tagua_Kuntze_1898> ;
    trt:publishedIn <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.22.4041> ;
    a trt:Treatment .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.22.4041>
    bibo:endPage "432" ;
    bibo:journal "PhytoKeys" ;
    bibo:pubDate "2013-05-10" ;
    bibo:startPage "1" ;
    bibo:volume "22" ;
    dc:creator "Knapp, Sandra" ;
    dc:date "2013" ;
    dc:title "A revision of the Dulcamaroid Clade of Solanum L. (Solanaceae)" ;
    fabio:hasPart <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/10284>, <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/10285>, <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/10286> ;
    a fabio:JournalArticle .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_crispum_Ruiz_1799>
    dwc:LSID "A96266B0-C255-50F2-9078-2A1E69A17C74" ;
    dwc:authority "Ruiz & Pav." ;
    dwc:authorityName "Ruiz & Pav." ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1799" ;
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Solanaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Solanum" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Solanales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Ruiz & Pav., 1799" ;
    dwc:species "crispum" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_crispum> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Witheringia_crispa_Ruiz_1849>
    dwc:authorityName "J. Remy" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1849" ;
    dwc:baseAuthorityName "Ruiz & Pav." ;
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Solanaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Witheringia" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Solanales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Magnoliophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "(Ruiz & Pav.) J. Remy, 1849" ;
    dwc:species "crispa" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Witheringia_crispa> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_congestiflorum_Dun_1852>
    dwc:authorityName "Dun" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1852" ;
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Solanaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Solanum" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Solanales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Dun, 1852" ;
    dwc:species "congestiflorum" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_congestiflorum> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_pyrrhocarpum_Phil_1862>
    dwc:authorityName "Phil" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1862" ;
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Solanaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Solanum" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Solanales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Phil, 1862" ;
    dwc:species "pyrrhocarpum" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_pyrrhocarpum> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_pannosum_Phil_1895>
    dwc:authorityName "Phil" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1895" ;
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Solanaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Solanum" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Solanales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Phil, 1895" ;
    dwc:species "pannosum" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_pannosum> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_tagua_Kuntze_1898>
    dwc:authorityName "Kuntze" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1898" ;
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Solanaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Solanum" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Solanales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Kuntze, 1898" ;
    dwc:species "tagua" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_tagua> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_crispum>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Solanaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Solanum" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Solanales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "crispum" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Solanaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Solanum" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Solanales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "genus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanaceae> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanaceae>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Solanaceae" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Solanales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta", "Magnoliophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "family" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanales> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanales>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Solanales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta", "Magnoliophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "order" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Magnoliopsida> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Magnoliopsida>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta", "Magnoliophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "class" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Tracheophyta>, <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Magnoliophyta> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Tracheophyta>
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "phylum" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae>
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:rank "kingdom" ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_ligustrinum>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Solanaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Solanum" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Solanales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "ligustrinum" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_concavum>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Solanaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Solanum" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Solanales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "concavum" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_laetum>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Solanaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Solanum" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Solanales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "laetum" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_syringaefolium>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Solanaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Solanum" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Solanales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "syringaefolium" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Witheringia_berteroana>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Solanaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Witheringia" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Solanales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Magnoliophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "berteroana" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Witheringia> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Witheringia>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Solanaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Witheringia" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Solanales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Magnoliophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "genus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanaceae> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Magnoliophyta>
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:phylum "Magnoliophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "phylum" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Witheringia_crispa>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Solanaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Witheringia" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Solanales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Magnoliophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "crispa" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Witheringia> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Witheringia_gayana>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Solanaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Witheringia" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Solanales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Magnoliophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "gayana" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Witheringia> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Witheringia_tomatillo>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Solanaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Witheringia" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Solanales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Magnoliophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "tomatillo" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Witheringia> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_angustifolium>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Solanaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Solanum" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Solanales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "angustifolium" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_congestiflorum>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Solanaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Solanum" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Solanales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "congestiflorum" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_pyrrhocarpum>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Solanaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Solanum" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Solanales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "pyrrhocarpum" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_sadae>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Solanaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Solanum" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Solanales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "sadae" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_landbeckii>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Solanaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Solanum" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Solanales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "landbeckii" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_izquierdii>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Solanaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Solanum" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Solanales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "izquierdii" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_gayanum>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Solanaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Solanum" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Solanales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "gayanum" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_tomatillo>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Solanaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Solanum" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Solanales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "tomatillo" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_pugae>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Solanaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Solanum" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Solanales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "pugae" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_pannosum>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Solanaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Solanum" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Solanales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "pannosum" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_berteroanum>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Solanaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Solanum" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Solanales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "berteroanum" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum_tagua>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Solanaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Solanum" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Solanales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "tagua" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Solanum> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/10284>
    dc:description "Figure 28. Solanum crispum Ruiz & Pav. (A drawn from Taylor 10235 B drawn from Nee 54654 C drawn from Landrum 8216 D drawn from Biese 78 E-H drawn from Landrum 4459). Illustration by Bobbi Angell." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/10284> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/10285>
    dc:description "Figure 29. Distribution of Solanum crispum Ruiz & Pav." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/10285> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/10286>
    dc:description "Figure 30. Lectotype of Solanum ligustrum Lodd. (Loddiges 1833: tab. 1963). Reproduced with permission of the Natural History Museum Botany Library." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/10286> ;
    a fabio:Figure .